* FAILED: patch "[PATCH] f2fs: read COW data with the original inode during atomic" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree
@ 2026-07-02 13:11 gregkh
2026-07-03 18:03 ` [PATCH 6.6.y] f2fs: read COW data with the original inode during atomic write Sasha Levin
0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: gregkh @ 2026-07-02 13:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: m.lobanov, chao, jaegeuk; +Cc: stable
The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable@vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x a41075acde0124d2f8a5f563068a5d63e8ffd57b
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable@vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2026070221-botany-scale-ddf0@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' 'HEAD^..'
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From a41075acde0124d2f8a5f563068a5d63e8ffd57b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mikhail Lobanov <m.lobanov@rosa.ru>
Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2026 14:36:13 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] f2fs: read COW data with the original inode during atomic
write
When updating an atomic-write file, f2fs_write_begin() may read the
previously written data back from the COW inode:
prepare_atomic_write_begin() locates the block in the COW inode and sets
use_cow, and the read bio is then built with the COW inode:
f2fs_submit_page_read(use_cow ? F2FS_I(inode)->cow_inode : inode,
...);
and f2fs_grab_read_bio() decides whether to schedule fs-layer decryption
(STEP_DECRYPT) for the bio based on that inode via
fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto().
However, the folio being filled belongs to the original inode
(folio->mapping->host == inode), and the data stored in the COW block was
encrypted (or left as plaintext) using the original inode's context, not
the COW inode's -- see f2fs_encrypt_one_page(), which keys off
fio->page->mapping->host. fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks() likewise
operates on folio->mapping->host.
The COW inode is created as a tmpfile in the parent directory and inherits
its encryption policy from there. With test_dummy_encryption the newly
created COW inode gets the dummy policy and becomes encrypted, while a
pre-existing regular file -- created before the policy applied, e.g.
already present in the on-disk image -- stays unencrypted. The read
path then sets STEP_DECRYPT based on the encrypted COW inode and calls
fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks() on a folio whose host (the unencrypted
original inode) has a NULL ->i_crypt_info, dereferencing it:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address ...
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
RIP: 0010:fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks+0xa0/0x310
Workqueue: f2fs_post_read_wq f2fs_post_read_work
Call Trace:
fscrypt_decrypt_bio+0x1eb/0x340
f2fs_post_read_work+0xba/0x140
process_one_work+0x91c/0x1a40
worker_thread+0x677/0xe90
kthread+0x2bc/0x3a0
The COW inode is only needed to locate the on-disk block, and that block
address is already resolved into @blkaddr by prepare_atomic_write_begin()
via __find_data_block(cow_inode, ...); f2fs_submit_page_read() then reads
from that physical @blkaddr directly, so the inode argument only selects
the post-read crypto context, not which block is fetched. Reading with
@inode therefore returns the same (latest, not-yet-committed) COW data,
while making both the fs-layer decryption decision and the inline crypto
path use the correct (original inode's) key.
With the COW inode no longer used at the read site, the use_cow flag has no
remaining consumer; drop it from f2fs_write_begin() and
prepare_atomic_write_begin().
Fixes: 591fc34e1f98 ("f2fs: use cow inode data when updating atomic write")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Lobanov <m.lobanov@rosa.ru>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
index cea34b4595b1..60dea95b0295 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
@@ -3860,7 +3860,7 @@ static int __reserve_data_block(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
static int prepare_atomic_write_begin(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned int len,
- block_t *blk_addr, bool *node_changed, bool *use_cow)
+ block_t *blk_addr, bool *node_changed)
{
struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
struct inode *cow_inode = F2FS_I(inode)->cow_inode;
@@ -3875,14 +3875,14 @@ static int prepare_atomic_write_begin(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
/* Look for the block in COW inode first */
err = __find_data_block(cow_inode, index, blk_addr);
- if (err) {
+ if (err)
return err;
- } else if (__is_valid_data_blkaddr(*blk_addr)) {
- *use_cow = true;
+
+ if (__is_valid_data_blkaddr(*blk_addr))
return 0;
- } else if (*blk_addr == NEW_ADDR) {
+
+ if (*blk_addr == NEW_ADDR)
cow_has_reserved_block = true;
- }
if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REPLACE))
goto reserve_block;
@@ -3917,7 +3917,6 @@ static int f2fs_write_begin(const struct kiocb *iocb,
struct folio *folio;
pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
bool need_balance = false;
- bool use_cow = false;
block_t blkaddr = NULL_ADDR;
int err = 0;
@@ -3980,7 +3979,7 @@ static int f2fs_write_begin(const struct kiocb *iocb,
if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
err = prepare_atomic_write_begin(sbi, folio, pos, len,
- &blkaddr, &need_balance, &use_cow);
+ &blkaddr, &need_balance);
else
err = prepare_write_begin(sbi, folio, pos, len,
&blkaddr, &need_balance);
@@ -4020,8 +4019,15 @@ static int f2fs_write_begin(const struct kiocb *iocb,
err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto put_folio;
}
- f2fs_submit_page_read(use_cow ? F2FS_I(inode)->cow_inode :
- inode,
+ /*
+ * Although the block may be stored in the COW inode, the folio
+ * belongs to @inode and its data was encrypted (or not) using
+ * @inode's context (see f2fs_encrypt_one_page()). Read with
+ * @inode so the post-read decryption decision matches the
+ * folio's owner; otherwise an unencrypted @inode whose COW inode
+ * is encrypted hits a NULL ->i_crypt_info on decryption.
+ */
+ f2fs_submit_page_read(inode,
NULL, /* can't write to fsverity files */
folio, blkaddr, 0, true);
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread* [PATCH 6.6.y] f2fs: read COW data with the original inode during atomic write
2026-07-02 13:11 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] f2fs: read COW data with the original inode during atomic" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree gregkh
@ 2026-07-03 18:03 ` Sasha Levin
0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-07-03 18:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: stable; +Cc: Mikhail Lobanov, Chao Yu, Jaegeuk Kim, Sasha Levin
From: Mikhail Lobanov <m.lobanov@rosa.ru>
[ Upstream commit a41075acde0124d2f8a5f563068a5d63e8ffd57b ]
When updating an atomic-write file, f2fs_write_begin() may read the
previously written data back from the COW inode:
prepare_atomic_write_begin() locates the block in the COW inode and sets
use_cow, and the read bio is then built with the COW inode:
f2fs_submit_page_read(use_cow ? F2FS_I(inode)->cow_inode : inode,
...);
and f2fs_grab_read_bio() decides whether to schedule fs-layer decryption
(STEP_DECRYPT) for the bio based on that inode via
fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto().
However, the folio being filled belongs to the original inode
(folio->mapping->host == inode), and the data stored in the COW block was
encrypted (or left as plaintext) using the original inode's context, not
the COW inode's -- see f2fs_encrypt_one_page(), which keys off
fio->page->mapping->host. fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks() likewise
operates on folio->mapping->host.
The COW inode is created as a tmpfile in the parent directory and inherits
its encryption policy from there. With test_dummy_encryption the newly
created COW inode gets the dummy policy and becomes encrypted, while a
pre-existing regular file -- created before the policy applied, e.g.
already present in the on-disk image -- stays unencrypted. The read
path then sets STEP_DECRYPT based on the encrypted COW inode and calls
fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks() on a folio whose host (the unencrypted
original inode) has a NULL ->i_crypt_info, dereferencing it:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address ...
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
RIP: 0010:fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks+0xa0/0x310
Workqueue: f2fs_post_read_wq f2fs_post_read_work
Call Trace:
fscrypt_decrypt_bio+0x1eb/0x340
f2fs_post_read_work+0xba/0x140
process_one_work+0x91c/0x1a40
worker_thread+0x677/0xe90
kthread+0x2bc/0x3a0
The COW inode is only needed to locate the on-disk block, and that block
address is already resolved into @blkaddr by prepare_atomic_write_begin()
via __find_data_block(cow_inode, ...); f2fs_submit_page_read() then reads
from that physical @blkaddr directly, so the inode argument only selects
the post-read crypto context, not which block is fetched. Reading with
@inode therefore returns the same (latest, not-yet-committed) COW data,
while making both the fs-layer decryption decision and the inline crypto
path use the correct (original inode's) key.
With the COW inode no longer used at the read site, the use_cow flag has no
remaining consumer; drop it from f2fs_write_begin() and
prepare_atomic_write_begin().
Fixes: 591fc34e1f98 ("f2fs: use cow inode data when updating atomic write")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Lobanov <m.lobanov@rosa.ru>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
fs/f2fs/data.c | 24 ++++++++++++++----------
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
index 7643c1d7dbb273..22446e4437bdba 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
@@ -3520,7 +3520,7 @@ static int __reserve_data_block(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
static int prepare_atomic_write_begin(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned int len,
- block_t *blk_addr, bool *node_changed, bool *use_cow)
+ block_t *blk_addr, bool *node_changed)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct inode *cow_inode = F2FS_I(inode)->cow_inode;
@@ -3534,12 +3534,11 @@ static int prepare_atomic_write_begin(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
/* Look for the block in COW inode first */
err = __find_data_block(cow_inode, index, blk_addr);
- if (err) {
+ if (err)
return err;
- } else if (*blk_addr != NULL_ADDR) {
- *use_cow = true;
+
+ if (*blk_addr != NULL_ADDR)
return 0;
- }
if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REPLACE))
goto reserve_block;
@@ -3569,7 +3568,6 @@ static int f2fs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
struct page *page = NULL;
pgoff_t index = ((unsigned long long) pos) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
bool need_balance = false;
- bool use_cow = false;
block_t blkaddr = NULL_ADDR;
int err = 0;
@@ -3629,7 +3627,7 @@ static int f2fs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
err = prepare_atomic_write_begin(sbi, page, pos, len,
- &blkaddr, &need_balance, &use_cow);
+ &blkaddr, &need_balance);
else
err = prepare_write_begin(sbi, page, pos, len,
&blkaddr, &need_balance);
@@ -3669,9 +3667,15 @@ static int f2fs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_INVALID_BLKADDR);
goto fail;
}
- err = f2fs_submit_page_read(use_cow ?
- F2FS_I(inode)->cow_inode : inode, page,
- blkaddr, 0, true);
+ /*
+ * Although the block may be stored in the COW inode, the page
+ * belongs to @inode and its data was encrypted (or not) using
+ * @inode's context (see f2fs_encrypt_one_page()). Read with
+ * @inode so the post-read decryption decision matches the
+ * page's owner; otherwise an unencrypted @inode whose COW inode
+ * is encrypted hits a NULL ->i_crypt_info on decryption.
+ */
+ err = f2fs_submit_page_read(inode, page, blkaddr, 0, true);
if (err)
goto fail;
--
2.53.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2026-07-03 18:03 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 2+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-07-02 13:11 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] f2fs: read COW data with the original inode during atomic" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree gregkh
2026-07-03 18:03 ` [PATCH 6.6.y] f2fs: read COW data with the original inode during atomic write Sasha Levin
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox