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* FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree
@ 2026-07-20 15:00 gregkh
  2026-07-26 13:35 ` [PATCH 5.10.y 1/5] mtd: spi-nor: sst: remove global protection flag Sasha Levin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: gregkh @ 2026-07-20 15:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: miquel.raynal, mwalle, pratyush; +Cc: stable


The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable@vger.kernel.org>.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x e1d456b26bf23e30db305a6184e8abd9ab68bbf2
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable@vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2026072003-borrowing-opium-38cc@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' 'HEAD^..'

Possible dependencies:



thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From e1d456b26bf23e30db305a6184e8abd9ab68bbf2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Date: Tue, 26 May 2026 16:56:26 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience

In the case of the first block being locked (or the few first blocks),
if the user want to fully unlock the device it has two possibilities:
- either it asks to unlock the entire device, and this works;
- or it asks to unlock just the block(s) that are currently locked,
  which fails.

It fails because the conditions "can_be_top" and "can_be_bottom" are
true. Indeed, in this case, we unlock everything, so the TB bit does not
matter. However in the current implementation, use_top would be true (as
this is the favourite option) and lock_len, which in practice should be
reduced down to 0, is set to "nor->params->size - (ofs + len)" which is
a positive number. This is wrong.

An easy way is to simply add an extra condition. In the unlock() path,
if we can achieve the same result from both sides, it means we unlock
everything and lock_len must simply be 0. A comment is added to clarify
that logic.

Fixes: 3dd8012a8eeb ("mtd: spi-nor: add TB (Top/Bottom) protect support")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c
index e67a81dbb6bf..d5f4bf555cfc 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c
@@ -282,8 +282,15 @@ static int spi_nor_sr_unlock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, u64 len)
 	/* Prefer top, if both are valid */
 	use_top = can_be_top;
 
-	/* lock_len: length of region that should remain locked */
-	if (use_top)
+	/*
+	 * lock_len: length of region that should remain locked.
+	 *
+	 * When can_be_top and can_be_bottom booleans are true, both adjacent
+	 * regions are unlocked, thus the entire flash can be unlocked.
+	 */
+	if (can_be_top && can_be_bottom)
+		lock_len = 0;
+	else if (use_top)
 		lock_len = nor->params->size - (ofs + len);
 	else
 		lock_len = ofs;


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 5.10.y 1/5] mtd: spi-nor: sst: remove global protection flag
  2026-07-20 15:00 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree gregkh
@ 2026-07-26 13:35 ` Sasha Levin
  2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 2/5] mtd: spi-nor: intel: " Sasha Levin
                     ` (3 more replies)
  0 siblings, 4 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-07-26 13:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: stable; +Cc: Michael Walle, Vignesh Raghavendra, Tudor Ambarus, Sasha Levin

From: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>

[ Upstream commit a833383732116c2afe665520bbe6951999631ef1 ]

This is considered bad for the following reasons:
 (1) We only support the block protection with BPn bits for write
     protection. Not all SST parts support this.
 (2) Newly added flash chip will automatically inherit the "has
     locking" support and thus needs to explicitly tested. Better
     be opt-in instead of opt-out.
 (3) There are already supported flashes which doesn't support
     the locking scheme. So I assume this wasn't properly tested
     before adding that chip; which enforces my previous argument
     that locking support should be an opt-in.

Remove the global flag and add individual flags to all flashes
which supports BP locking. In particular the following flashes
don't support the BP scheme:
 - SST26VF016B
 - SST26WF016B
 - SST26VF064B

Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201203162959.29589-5-michael@walle.cc
Stable-dep-of: e1d456b26bf2 ("mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sst.c | 30 ++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sst.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sst.c
index 777c8225f5bdcf..2fd2a162ab3be3 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sst.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sst.c
@@ -11,27 +11,27 @@
 static const struct flash_info sst_parts[] = {
 	/* SST -- large erase sizes are "overlays", "sectors" are 4K */
 	{ "sst25vf040b", INFO(0xbf258d, 0, 64 * 1024,  8,
-			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
 	{ "sst25vf080b", INFO(0xbf258e, 0, 64 * 1024, 16,
-			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
 	{ "sst25vf016b", INFO(0xbf2541, 0, 64 * 1024, 32,
-			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
 	{ "sst25vf032b", INFO(0xbf254a, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
-			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
 	{ "sst25vf064c", INFO(0xbf254b, 0, 64 * 1024, 128,
-			      SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP) },
+			      SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
 	{ "sst25wf512",  INFO(0xbf2501, 0, 64 * 1024,  1,
-			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
 	{ "sst25wf010",  INFO(0xbf2502, 0, 64 * 1024,  2,
-			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
 	{ "sst25wf020",  INFO(0xbf2503, 0, 64 * 1024,  4,
-			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
-	{ "sst25wf020a", INFO(0x621612, 0, 64 * 1024,  4, SECT_4K) },
-	{ "sst25wf040b", INFO(0x621613, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K) },
+			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+	{ "sst25wf020a", INFO(0x621612, 0, 64 * 1024,  4, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+	{ "sst25wf040b", INFO(0x621613, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
 	{ "sst25wf040",  INFO(0xbf2504, 0, 64 * 1024,  8,
-			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
 	{ "sst25wf080",  INFO(0xbf2505, 0, 64 * 1024, 16,
-			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+			      SECT_4K | SST_WRITE | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
 	{ "sst26wf016b", INFO(0xbf2651, 0, 64 * 1024, 32,
 			      SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
@@ -141,11 +141,6 @@ static int sst_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void sst_default_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
-{
-	nor->flags |= SNOR_F_HAS_LOCK;
-}
-
 static void sst_post_sfdp_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
 	if (nor->info->flags & SST_WRITE)
@@ -153,7 +148,6 @@ static void sst_post_sfdp_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor)
 }
 
 static const struct spi_nor_fixups sst_fixups = {
-	.default_init = sst_default_init,
 	.post_sfdp = sst_post_sfdp_fixups,
 };
 
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 5.10.y 2/5] mtd: spi-nor: intel: remove global protection flag
  2026-07-26 13:35 ` [PATCH 5.10.y 1/5] mtd: spi-nor: sst: remove global protection flag Sasha Levin
@ 2026-07-26 13:35   ` Sasha Levin
  2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 3/5] mtd: spi-nor: Move Software Write Protection logic out of the core Sasha Levin
                     ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-07-26 13:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: stable; +Cc: Michael Walle, Vignesh Raghavendra, Tudor Ambarus, Sasha Levin

From: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>

[ Upstream commit afcf93e9d63fc1e15935a2df9457f803394e4f20 ]

For the Atmel and SST parts this flag was already moved to individual
flash parts because it is considered bad esp. because newer flash chips
will automatically inherit the "has locking" support. While this won't
likely be the case for the Intel parts, we do it for consistency
reasons.

Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201203162959.29589-6-michael@walle.cc
Stable-dep-of: e1d456b26bf2 ("mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel.c | 16 +++-------------
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel.c
index d8196f101368fd..6c31bef3fc60d1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel.c
@@ -10,23 +10,13 @@
 
 static const struct flash_info intel_parts[] = {
 	/* Intel/Numonyx -- xxxs33b */
-	{ "160s33b",  INFO(0x898911, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
-	{ "320s33b",  INFO(0x898912, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
-	{ "640s33b",  INFO(0x898913, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
-};
-
-static void intel_default_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
-{
-	nor->flags |= SNOR_F_HAS_LOCK;
-}
-
-static const struct spi_nor_fixups intel_fixups = {
-	.default_init = intel_default_init,
+	{ "160s33b",  INFO(0x898911, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+	{ "320s33b",  INFO(0x898912, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
+	{ "640s33b",  INFO(0x898913, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
 };
 
 const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_intel = {
 	.name = "intel",
 	.parts = intel_parts,
 	.nparts = ARRAY_SIZE(intel_parts),
-	.fixups = &intel_fixups,
 };
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 5.10.y 3/5] mtd: spi-nor: Move Software Write Protection logic out of the core
  2026-07-26 13:35 ` [PATCH 5.10.y 1/5] mtd: spi-nor: sst: remove global protection flag Sasha Levin
  2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 2/5] mtd: spi-nor: intel: " Sasha Levin
@ 2026-07-26 13:35   ` Sasha Levin
  2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 4/5] mtd: spi-nor: Fix spi_nor_try_unlock_all() Sasha Levin
  2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 5/5] mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience Sasha Levin
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-07-26 13:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: stable; +Cc: Tudor Ambarus, Michael Walle, Pratyush Yadav, Sasha Levin

From: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>

[ Upstream commit c4c795105f2924c80752c30ffd3c7029a8e0ef28 ]

It makes the core file a bit smaller and provides better separation
between the Software Write Protection features and the core logic.
All the next generic software write protection features (e.g. Individual
Block Protection) will reside in swp.c.

Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322075131.45093-2-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
Stable-dep-of: e1d456b26bf2 ("mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile |   2 +-
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c   | 406 +--------------------------------
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h   |   5 +
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c    | 421 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 431 insertions(+), 403 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile
index 653923896205c2..da05b03f28d2f0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
-spi-nor-objs			:= core.o sfdp.o
+spi-nor-objs			:= core.o sfdp.o swp.o
 spi-nor-objs			+= atmel.o
 spi-nor-objs			+= catalyst.o
 spi-nor-objs			+= eon.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
index 09e112f3769187..1312b72712a55e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ int spi_nor_write_disable(struct spi_nor *nor)
  *
  * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
  */
-static int spi_nor_read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr)
+int spi_nor_read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr)
 {
 	int ret;
 
@@ -1550,376 +1550,6 @@ static int spi_nor_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static u8 spi_nor_get_sr_bp_mask(struct spi_nor *nor)
-{
-	u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
-
-	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_BP3_BIT6)
-		return mask | SR_BP3_BIT6;
-
-	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_4BIT_BP)
-		return mask | SR_BP3;
-
-	return mask;
-}
-
-static u8 spi_nor_get_sr_tb_mask(struct spi_nor *nor)
-{
-	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB_BIT6)
-		return SR_TB_BIT6;
-	else
-		return SR_TB_BIT5;
-}
-
-static u64 spi_nor_get_min_prot_length_sr(struct spi_nor *nor)
-{
-	unsigned int bp_slots, bp_slots_needed;
-	u8 mask = spi_nor_get_sr_bp_mask(nor);
-
-	/* Reserved one for "protect none" and one for "protect all". */
-	bp_slots = (1 << hweight8(mask)) - 2;
-	bp_slots_needed = ilog2(nor->info->n_sectors);
-
-	if (bp_slots_needed > bp_slots)
-		return nor->info->sector_size <<
-			(bp_slots_needed - bp_slots);
-	else
-		return nor->info->sector_size;
-}
-
-static void spi_nor_get_locked_range_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 sr, loff_t *ofs,
-					uint64_t *len)
-{
-	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
-	u64 min_prot_len;
-	u8 mask = spi_nor_get_sr_bp_mask(nor);
-	u8 tb_mask = spi_nor_get_sr_tb_mask(nor);
-	u8 bp, val = sr & mask;
-
-	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_BP3_BIT6 && val & SR_BP3_BIT6)
-		val = (val & ~SR_BP3_BIT6) | SR_BP3;
-
-	bp = val >> SR_BP_SHIFT;
-
-	if (!bp) {
-		/* No protection */
-		*ofs = 0;
-		*len = 0;
-		return;
-	}
-
-	min_prot_len = spi_nor_get_min_prot_length_sr(nor);
-	*len = min_prot_len << (bp - 1);
-
-	if (*len > mtd->size)
-		*len = mtd->size;
-
-	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB && sr & tb_mask)
-		*ofs = 0;
-	else
-		*ofs = mtd->size - *len;
-}
-
-/*
- * Return 1 if the entire region is locked (if @locked is true) or unlocked (if
- * @locked is false); 0 otherwise
- */
-static int spi_nor_check_lock_status_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs,
-					uint64_t len, u8 sr, bool locked)
-{
-	loff_t lock_offs;
-	uint64_t lock_len;
-
-	if (!len)
-		return 1;
-
-	spi_nor_get_locked_range_sr(nor, sr, &lock_offs, &lock_len);
-
-	if (locked)
-		/* Requested range is a sub-range of locked range */
-		return (ofs + len <= lock_offs + lock_len) && (ofs >= lock_offs);
-	else
-		/* Requested range does not overlap with locked range */
-		return (ofs >= lock_offs + lock_len) || (ofs + len <= lock_offs);
-}
-
-static int spi_nor_is_locked_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len,
-				u8 sr)
-{
-	return spi_nor_check_lock_status_sr(nor, ofs, len, sr, true);
-}
-
-static int spi_nor_is_unlocked_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len,
-				  u8 sr)
-{
-	return spi_nor_check_lock_status_sr(nor, ofs, len, sr, false);
-}
-
-/*
- * Lock a region of the flash. Compatible with ST Micro and similar flash.
- * Supports the block protection bits BP{0,1,2}/BP{0,1,2,3} in the status
- * register
- * (SR). Does not support these features found in newer SR bitfields:
- *   - SEC: sector/block protect - only handle SEC=0 (block protect)
- *   - CMP: complement protect - only support CMP=0 (range is not complemented)
- *
- * Support for the following is provided conditionally for some flash:
- *   - TB: top/bottom protect
- *
- * Sample table portion for 8MB flash (Winbond w25q64fw):
- *
- *   SEC  |  TB   |  BP2  |  BP1  |  BP0  |  Prot Length  | Protected Portion
- *  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *    X   |   X   |   0   |   0   |   0   |  NONE         | NONE
- *    0   |   0   |   0   |   0   |   1   |  128 KB       | Upper 1/64
- *    0   |   0   |   0   |   1   |   0   |  256 KB       | Upper 1/32
- *    0   |   0   |   0   |   1   |   1   |  512 KB       | Upper 1/16
- *    0   |   0   |   1   |   0   |   0   |  1 MB         | Upper 1/8
- *    0   |   0   |   1   |   0   |   1   |  2 MB         | Upper 1/4
- *    0   |   0   |   1   |   1   |   0   |  4 MB         | Upper 1/2
- *    X   |   X   |   1   |   1   |   1   |  8 MB         | ALL
- *  ------|-------|-------|-------|-------|---------------|-------------------
- *    0   |   1   |   0   |   0   |   1   |  128 KB       | Lower 1/64
- *    0   |   1   |   0   |   1   |   0   |  256 KB       | Lower 1/32
- *    0   |   1   |   0   |   1   |   1   |  512 KB       | Lower 1/16
- *    0   |   1   |   1   |   0   |   0   |  1 MB         | Lower 1/8
- *    0   |   1   |   1   |   0   |   1   |  2 MB         | Lower 1/4
- *    0   |   1   |   1   |   1   |   0   |  4 MB         | Lower 1/2
- *
- * Returns negative on errors, 0 on success.
- */
-static int spi_nor_sr_lock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
-{
-	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
-	u64 min_prot_len;
-	int ret, status_old, status_new;
-	u8 mask = spi_nor_get_sr_bp_mask(nor);
-	u8 tb_mask = spi_nor_get_sr_tb_mask(nor);
-	u8 pow, val;
-	loff_t lock_len;
-	bool can_be_top = true, can_be_bottom = nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB;
-	bool use_top;
-
-	ret = spi_nor_read_sr(nor, nor->bouncebuf);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	status_old = nor->bouncebuf[0];
-
-	/* If nothing in our range is unlocked, we don't need to do anything */
-	if (spi_nor_is_locked_sr(nor, ofs, len, status_old))
-		return 0;
-
-	/* If anything below us is unlocked, we can't use 'bottom' protection */
-	if (!spi_nor_is_locked_sr(nor, 0, ofs, status_old))
-		can_be_bottom = false;
-
-	/* If anything above us is unlocked, we can't use 'top' protection */
-	if (!spi_nor_is_locked_sr(nor, ofs + len, mtd->size - (ofs + len),
-				  status_old))
-		can_be_top = false;
-
-	if (!can_be_bottom && !can_be_top)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	/* Prefer top, if both are valid */
-	use_top = can_be_top;
-
-	/* lock_len: length of region that should end up locked */
-	if (use_top)
-		lock_len = mtd->size - ofs;
-	else
-		lock_len = ofs + len;
-
-	if (lock_len == mtd->size) {
-		val = mask;
-	} else {
-		min_prot_len = spi_nor_get_min_prot_length_sr(nor);
-		pow = ilog2(lock_len) - ilog2(min_prot_len) + 1;
-		val = pow << SR_BP_SHIFT;
-
-		if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_BP3_BIT6 && val & SR_BP3)
-			val = (val & ~SR_BP3) | SR_BP3_BIT6;
-
-		if (val & ~mask)
-			return -EINVAL;
-
-		/* Don't "lock" with no region! */
-		if (!(val & mask))
-			return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	status_new = (status_old & ~mask & ~tb_mask) | val;
-
-	/* Disallow further writes if WP pin is asserted */
-	status_new |= SR_SRWD;
-
-	if (!use_top)
-		status_new |= tb_mask;
-
-	/* Don't bother if they're the same */
-	if (status_new == status_old)
-		return 0;
-
-	/* Only modify protection if it will not unlock other areas */
-	if ((status_new & mask) < (status_old & mask))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	return spi_nor_write_sr_and_check(nor, status_new);
-}
-
-/*
- * Unlock a region of the flash. See spi_nor_sr_lock() for more info
- *
- * Returns negative on errors, 0 on success.
- */
-static int spi_nor_sr_unlock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
-{
-	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
-	u64 min_prot_len;
-	int ret, status_old, status_new;
-	u8 mask = spi_nor_get_sr_bp_mask(nor);
-	u8 tb_mask = spi_nor_get_sr_tb_mask(nor);
-	u8 pow, val;
-	loff_t lock_len;
-	bool can_be_top = true, can_be_bottom = nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB;
-	bool use_top;
-
-	ret = spi_nor_read_sr(nor, nor->bouncebuf);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	status_old = nor->bouncebuf[0];
-
-	/* If nothing in our range is locked, we don't need to do anything */
-	if (spi_nor_is_unlocked_sr(nor, ofs, len, status_old))
-		return 0;
-
-	/* If anything below us is locked, we can't use 'top' protection */
-	if (!spi_nor_is_unlocked_sr(nor, 0, ofs, status_old))
-		can_be_top = false;
-
-	/* If anything above us is locked, we can't use 'bottom' protection */
-	if (!spi_nor_is_unlocked_sr(nor, ofs + len, mtd->size - (ofs + len),
-				    status_old))
-		can_be_bottom = false;
-
-	if (!can_be_bottom && !can_be_top)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	/* Prefer top, if both are valid */
-	use_top = can_be_top;
-
-	/* lock_len: length of region that should remain locked */
-	if (use_top)
-		lock_len = mtd->size - (ofs + len);
-	else
-		lock_len = ofs;
-
-	if (lock_len == 0) {
-		val = 0; /* fully unlocked */
-	} else {
-		min_prot_len = spi_nor_get_min_prot_length_sr(nor);
-		pow = ilog2(lock_len) - ilog2(min_prot_len) + 1;
-		val = pow << SR_BP_SHIFT;
-
-		if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_BP3_BIT6 && val & SR_BP3)
-			val = (val & ~SR_BP3) | SR_BP3_BIT6;
-
-		/* Some power-of-two sizes are not supported */
-		if (val & ~mask)
-			return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	status_new = (status_old & ~mask & ~tb_mask) | val;
-
-	/* Don't protect status register if we're fully unlocked */
-	if (lock_len == 0)
-		status_new &= ~SR_SRWD;
-
-	if (!use_top)
-		status_new |= tb_mask;
-
-	/* Don't bother if they're the same */
-	if (status_new == status_old)
-		return 0;
-
-	/* Only modify protection if it will not lock other areas */
-	if ((status_new & mask) > (status_old & mask))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	return spi_nor_write_sr_and_check(nor, status_new);
-}
-
-/*
- * Check if a region of the flash is (completely) locked. See spi_nor_sr_lock()
- * for more info.
- *
- * Returns 1 if entire region is locked, 0 if any portion is unlocked, and
- * negative on errors.
- */
-static int spi_nor_sr_is_locked(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
-{
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = spi_nor_read_sr(nor, nor->bouncebuf);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	return spi_nor_is_locked_sr(nor, ofs, len, nor->bouncebuf[0]);
-}
-
-static const struct spi_nor_locking_ops spi_nor_sr_locking_ops = {
-	.lock = spi_nor_sr_lock,
-	.unlock = spi_nor_sr_unlock,
-	.is_locked = spi_nor_sr_is_locked,
-};
-
-static int spi_nor_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
-{
-	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	ret = nor->params->locking_ops->lock(nor, ofs, len);
-
-	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor);
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static int spi_nor_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
-{
-	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	ret = nor->params->locking_ops->unlock(nor, ofs, len);
-
-	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor);
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static int spi_nor_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
-{
-	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	ret = nor->params->locking_ops->is_locked(nor, ofs, len);
-
-	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor);
-	return ret;
-}
-
 /**
  * spi_nor_sr1_bit6_quad_enable() - Set the Quad Enable BIT(6) in the Status
  * Register 1.
@@ -2858,7 +2488,7 @@ static void spi_nor_late_init_params(struct spi_nor *nor)
 	 * the default ones.
 	 */
 	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_LOCK && !nor->params->locking_ops)
-		nor->params->locking_ops = &spi_nor_sr_locking_ops;
+		spi_nor_init_default_locking_ops(nor);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -2937,30 +2567,6 @@ static int spi_nor_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
 	return nor->params->quad_enable(nor);
 }
 
-/**
- * spi_nor_try_unlock_all() - Tries to unlock the entire flash memory array.
- * @nor:	pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'.
- *
- * Some SPI NOR flashes are write protected by default after a power-on reset
- * cycle, in order to avoid inadvertent writes during power-up. Backward
- * compatibility imposes to unlock the entire flash memory array at power-up
- * by default.
- *
- * Unprotecting the entire flash array will fail for boards which are hardware
- * write-protected. Thus any errors are ignored.
- */
-static void spi_nor_try_unlock_all(struct spi_nor *nor)
-{
-	int ret;
-
-	if (!(nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_LOCK))
-		return;
-
-	ret = spi_nor_unlock(&nor->mtd, 0, nor->params->size);
-	if (ret)
-		dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Failed to unlock the entire flash memory array\n");
-}
-
 static int spi_nor_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
 	int err;
@@ -3212,12 +2818,6 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
 	mtd->_get_device = spi_nor_get_device;
 	mtd->_put_device = spi_nor_put_device;
 
-	if (nor->params->locking_ops) {
-		mtd->_lock = spi_nor_lock;
-		mtd->_unlock = spi_nor_unlock;
-		mtd->_is_locked = spi_nor_is_locked;
-	}
-
 	if (info->flags & USE_FSR)
 		nor->flags |= SNOR_F_USE_FSR;
 	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_HAS_TB) {
@@ -3264,6 +2864,8 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	spi_nor_register_locking_ops(nor);
+
 	/* Send all the required SPI flash commands to initialize device */
 	ret = spi_nor_init(nor);
 	if (ret)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h
index 788775bb67958d..ae59600138c598 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h
@@ -409,6 +409,7 @@ void spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor);
 int spi_nor_sr1_bit6_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
 int spi_nor_sr2_bit1_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
 int spi_nor_sr2_bit7_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
+int spi_nor_read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr);
 int spi_nor_write_sr_and_check(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 sr1);
 
 int spi_nor_xread_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr);
@@ -435,6 +436,10 @@ int spi_nor_post_bfpt_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor,
 			     const struct sfdp_bfpt *bfpt,
 			     struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params);
 
+void spi_nor_init_default_locking_ops(struct spi_nor *nor);
+void spi_nor_try_unlock_all(struct spi_nor *nor);
+void spi_nor_register_locking_ops(struct spi_nor *nor);
+
 static struct spi_nor __maybe_unused *mtd_to_spi_nor(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 {
 	return mtd->priv;
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..df573601fe85c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * SPI NOR Software Write Protection logic.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, Intec Automation Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2014, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ */
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+
+static u8 spi_nor_get_sr_bp_mask(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
+
+	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_BP3_BIT6)
+		return mask | SR_BP3_BIT6;
+
+	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_4BIT_BP)
+		return mask | SR_BP3;
+
+	return mask;
+}
+
+static u8 spi_nor_get_sr_tb_mask(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB_BIT6)
+		return SR_TB_BIT6;
+	else
+		return SR_TB_BIT5;
+}
+
+static u64 spi_nor_get_min_prot_length_sr(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	unsigned int bp_slots, bp_slots_needed;
+	u8 mask = spi_nor_get_sr_bp_mask(nor);
+
+	/* Reserved one for "protect none" and one for "protect all". */
+	bp_slots = (1 << hweight8(mask)) - 2;
+	bp_slots_needed = ilog2(nor->info->n_sectors);
+
+	if (bp_slots_needed > bp_slots)
+		return nor->info->sector_size <<
+			(bp_slots_needed - bp_slots);
+	else
+		return nor->info->sector_size;
+}
+
+static void spi_nor_get_locked_range_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 sr, loff_t *ofs,
+					uint64_t *len)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
+	u64 min_prot_len;
+	u8 mask = spi_nor_get_sr_bp_mask(nor);
+	u8 tb_mask = spi_nor_get_sr_tb_mask(nor);
+	u8 bp, val = sr & mask;
+
+	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_BP3_BIT6 && val & SR_BP3_BIT6)
+		val = (val & ~SR_BP3_BIT6) | SR_BP3;
+
+	bp = val >> SR_BP_SHIFT;
+
+	if (!bp) {
+		/* No protection */
+		*ofs = 0;
+		*len = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	min_prot_len = spi_nor_get_min_prot_length_sr(nor);
+	*len = min_prot_len << (bp - 1);
+
+	if (*len > mtd->size)
+		*len = mtd->size;
+
+	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB && sr & tb_mask)
+		*ofs = 0;
+	else
+		*ofs = mtd->size - *len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if the entire region is locked (if @locked is true) or unlocked (if
+ * @locked is false); 0 otherwise
+ */
+static int spi_nor_check_lock_status_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs,
+					uint64_t len, u8 sr, bool locked)
+{
+	loff_t lock_offs;
+	uint64_t lock_len;
+
+	if (!len)
+		return 1;
+
+	spi_nor_get_locked_range_sr(nor, sr, &lock_offs, &lock_len);
+
+	if (locked)
+		/* Requested range is a sub-range of locked range */
+		return (ofs + len <= lock_offs + lock_len) && (ofs >= lock_offs);
+	else
+		/* Requested range does not overlap with locked range */
+		return (ofs >= lock_offs + lock_len) || (ofs + len <= lock_offs);
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_is_locked_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len,
+				u8 sr)
+{
+	return spi_nor_check_lock_status_sr(nor, ofs, len, sr, true);
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_is_unlocked_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len,
+				  u8 sr)
+{
+	return spi_nor_check_lock_status_sr(nor, ofs, len, sr, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lock a region of the flash. Compatible with ST Micro and similar flash.
+ * Supports the block protection bits BP{0,1,2}/BP{0,1,2,3} in the status
+ * register
+ * (SR). Does not support these features found in newer SR bitfields:
+ *   - SEC: sector/block protect - only handle SEC=0 (block protect)
+ *   - CMP: complement protect - only support CMP=0 (range is not complemented)
+ *
+ * Support for the following is provided conditionally for some flash:
+ *   - TB: top/bottom protect
+ *
+ * Sample table portion for 8MB flash (Winbond w25q64fw):
+ *
+ *   SEC  |  TB   |  BP2  |  BP1  |  BP0  |  Prot Length  | Protected Portion
+ *  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *    X   |   X   |   0   |   0   |   0   |  NONE         | NONE
+ *    0   |   0   |   0   |   0   |   1   |  128 KB       | Upper 1/64
+ *    0   |   0   |   0   |   1   |   0   |  256 KB       | Upper 1/32
+ *    0   |   0   |   0   |   1   |   1   |  512 KB       | Upper 1/16
+ *    0   |   0   |   1   |   0   |   0   |  1 MB         | Upper 1/8
+ *    0   |   0   |   1   |   0   |   1   |  2 MB         | Upper 1/4
+ *    0   |   0   |   1   |   1   |   0   |  4 MB         | Upper 1/2
+ *    X   |   X   |   1   |   1   |   1   |  8 MB         | ALL
+ *  ------|-------|-------|-------|-------|---------------|-------------------
+ *    0   |   1   |   0   |   0   |   1   |  128 KB       | Lower 1/64
+ *    0   |   1   |   0   |   1   |   0   |  256 KB       | Lower 1/32
+ *    0   |   1   |   0   |   1   |   1   |  512 KB       | Lower 1/16
+ *    0   |   1   |   1   |   0   |   0   |  1 MB         | Lower 1/8
+ *    0   |   1   |   1   |   0   |   1   |  2 MB         | Lower 1/4
+ *    0   |   1   |   1   |   1   |   0   |  4 MB         | Lower 1/2
+ *
+ * Returns negative on errors, 0 on success.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_sr_lock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
+	u64 min_prot_len;
+	int ret, status_old, status_new;
+	u8 mask = spi_nor_get_sr_bp_mask(nor);
+	u8 tb_mask = spi_nor_get_sr_tb_mask(nor);
+	u8 pow, val;
+	loff_t lock_len;
+	bool can_be_top = true, can_be_bottom = nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB;
+	bool use_top;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_read_sr(nor, nor->bouncebuf);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	status_old = nor->bouncebuf[0];
+
+	/* If nothing in our range is unlocked, we don't need to do anything */
+	if (spi_nor_is_locked_sr(nor, ofs, len, status_old))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* If anything below us is unlocked, we can't use 'bottom' protection */
+	if (!spi_nor_is_locked_sr(nor, 0, ofs, status_old))
+		can_be_bottom = false;
+
+	/* If anything above us is unlocked, we can't use 'top' protection */
+	if (!spi_nor_is_locked_sr(nor, ofs + len, mtd->size - (ofs + len),
+				  status_old))
+		can_be_top = false;
+
+	if (!can_be_bottom && !can_be_top)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Prefer top, if both are valid */
+	use_top = can_be_top;
+
+	/* lock_len: length of region that should end up locked */
+	if (use_top)
+		lock_len = mtd->size - ofs;
+	else
+		lock_len = ofs + len;
+
+	if (lock_len == mtd->size) {
+		val = mask;
+	} else {
+		min_prot_len = spi_nor_get_min_prot_length_sr(nor);
+		pow = ilog2(lock_len) - ilog2(min_prot_len) + 1;
+		val = pow << SR_BP_SHIFT;
+
+		if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_BP3_BIT6 && val & SR_BP3)
+			val = (val & ~SR_BP3) | SR_BP3_BIT6;
+
+		if (val & ~mask)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		/* Don't "lock" with no region! */
+		if (!(val & mask))
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	status_new = (status_old & ~mask & ~tb_mask) | val;
+
+	/* Disallow further writes if WP pin is asserted */
+	status_new |= SR_SRWD;
+
+	if (!use_top)
+		status_new |= tb_mask;
+
+	/* Don't bother if they're the same */
+	if (status_new == status_old)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Only modify protection if it will not unlock other areas */
+	if ((status_new & mask) < (status_old & mask))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return spi_nor_write_sr_and_check(nor, status_new);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unlock a region of the flash. See spi_nor_sr_lock() for more info
+ *
+ * Returns negative on errors, 0 on success.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_sr_unlock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	u64 min_prot_len;
+	int ret, status_old, status_new;
+	u8 mask = spi_nor_get_sr_bp_mask(nor);
+	u8 tb_mask = spi_nor_get_sr_tb_mask(nor);
+	u8 pow, val;
+	loff_t lock_len;
+	bool can_be_top = true, can_be_bottom = nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB;
+	bool use_top;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_read_sr(nor, nor->bouncebuf);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	status_old = nor->bouncebuf[0];
+
+	/* If nothing in our range is locked, we don't need to do anything */
+	if (spi_nor_is_unlocked_sr(nor, ofs, len, status_old))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* If anything below us is locked, we can't use 'top' protection */
+	if (!spi_nor_is_unlocked_sr(nor, 0, ofs, status_old))
+		can_be_top = false;
+
+	/* If anything above us is locked, we can't use 'bottom' protection */
+	if (!spi_nor_is_unlocked_sr(nor, ofs + len, nor->params->size - (ofs + len),
+				    status_old))
+		can_be_bottom = false;
+
+	if (!can_be_bottom && !can_be_top)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Prefer top, if both are valid */
+	use_top = can_be_top;
+
+	/* lock_len: length of region that should remain locked */
+	if (use_top)
+		lock_len = nor->params->size - (ofs + len);
+	else
+		lock_len = ofs;
+
+	if (lock_len == 0) {
+		val = 0; /* fully unlocked */
+	} else {
+		min_prot_len = spi_nor_get_min_prot_length_sr(nor);
+		pow = ilog2(lock_len) - ilog2(min_prot_len) + 1;
+		val = pow << SR_BP_SHIFT;
+
+		if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_BP3_BIT6 && val & SR_BP3)
+			val = (val & ~SR_BP3) | SR_BP3_BIT6;
+
+		/* Some power-of-two sizes are not supported */
+		if (val & ~mask)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	status_new = (status_old & ~mask & ~tb_mask) | val;
+
+	/* Don't protect status register if we're fully unlocked */
+	if (lock_len == 0)
+		status_new &= ~SR_SRWD;
+
+	if (!use_top)
+		status_new |= tb_mask;
+
+	/* Don't bother if they're the same */
+	if (status_new == status_old)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Only modify protection if it will not lock other areas */
+	if ((status_new & mask) > (status_old & mask))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return spi_nor_write_sr_and_check(nor, status_new);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if a region of the flash is (completely) locked. See spi_nor_sr_lock()
+ * for more info.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if entire region is locked, 0 if any portion is unlocked, and
+ * negative on errors.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_sr_is_locked(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_read_sr(nor, nor->bouncebuf);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return spi_nor_is_locked_sr(nor, ofs, len, nor->bouncebuf[0]);
+}
+
+static const struct spi_nor_locking_ops spi_nor_sr_locking_ops = {
+	.lock = spi_nor_sr_lock,
+	.unlock = spi_nor_sr_unlock,
+	.is_locked = spi_nor_sr_is_locked,
+};
+
+void spi_nor_init_default_locking_ops(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	nor->params->locking_ops = &spi_nor_sr_locking_ops;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = nor->params->locking_ops->lock(nor, ofs, len);
+
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = nor->params->locking_ops->unlock(nor, ofs, len);
+
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = nor->params->locking_ops->is_locked(nor, ofs, len);
+
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_try_unlock_all() - Tries to unlock the entire flash memory array.
+ * @nor:	pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'.
+ *
+ * Some SPI NOR flashes are write protected by default after a power-on reset
+ * cycle, in order to avoid inadvertent writes during power-up. Backward
+ * compatibility imposes to unlock the entire flash memory array at power-up
+ * by default.
+ *
+ * Unprotecting the entire flash array will fail for boards which are hardware
+ * write-protected. Thus any errors are ignored.
+ */
+void spi_nor_try_unlock_all(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!(nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_LOCK))
+		return;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_unlock(&nor->mtd, 0, nor->params->size);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Failed to unlock the entire flash memory array\n");
+}
+
+void spi_nor_register_locking_ops(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
+
+	if (!nor->params->locking_ops)
+		return;
+
+	mtd->_lock = spi_nor_lock;
+	mtd->_unlock = spi_nor_unlock;
+	mtd->_is_locked = spi_nor_is_locked;
+}
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 5.10.y 4/5] mtd: spi-nor: Fix spi_nor_try_unlock_all()
  2026-07-26 13:35 ` [PATCH 5.10.y 1/5] mtd: spi-nor: sst: remove global protection flag Sasha Levin
  2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 2/5] mtd: spi-nor: intel: " Sasha Levin
  2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 3/5] mtd: spi-nor: Move Software Write Protection logic out of the core Sasha Levin
@ 2026-07-26 13:35   ` Sasha Levin
  2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 5/5] mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience Sasha Levin
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-07-26 13:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: stable; +Cc: Michael Walle, Jean-Marc Ranger, Pratyush Yadav, Sasha Levin

From: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 2e3a7476ec3989e77270b9481e76e137824b17c0 ]

Commit ff67592cbdfc ("mtd: spi-nor: Introduce spi_nor_set_mtd_info()")
moved all initialization of the mtd fields at the end of spi_nor_scan().
Normally, the mtd info is only needed for the mtd ops on the device,
with one exception: spi_nor_try_unlock_all(), which will also make use
of the mtd->size parameter. With that commit, the size will always be
zero because it is not initialized. Fix that by not using the size of
the mtd_info struct, but use the size from struct spi_nor_flash_parameter.

Fixes: ff67592cbdfc ("mtd: spi-nor: Introduce spi_nor_set_mtd_info()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jean-Marc Ranger <jmranger@hotmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DM6PR06MB561177323DC5207E34AF2A06C547A@DM6PR06MB5611.namprd06.prod.outlook.com/
Tested-by: Jean-Marc Ranger <jmranger@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701140426.2355182-1-mwalle@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: e1d456b26bf2 ("mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c | 14 ++++++--------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c
index df573601fe85c6..8036073a199ee1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c
@@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ static u64 spi_nor_get_min_prot_length_sr(struct spi_nor *nor)
 static void spi_nor_get_locked_range_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 sr, loff_t *ofs,
 					uint64_t *len)
 {
-	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
 	u64 min_prot_len;
 	u8 mask = spi_nor_get_sr_bp_mask(nor);
 	u8 tb_mask = spi_nor_get_sr_tb_mask(nor);
@@ -71,13 +70,13 @@ static void spi_nor_get_locked_range_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 sr, loff_t *ofs,
 	min_prot_len = spi_nor_get_min_prot_length_sr(nor);
 	*len = min_prot_len << (bp - 1);
 
-	if (*len > mtd->size)
-		*len = mtd->size;
+	if (*len > nor->params->size)
+		*len = nor->params->size;
 
 	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB && sr & tb_mask)
 		*ofs = 0;
 	else
-		*ofs = mtd->size - *len;
+		*ofs = nor->params->size - *len;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -150,7 +149,6 @@ static int spi_nor_is_unlocked_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len,
  */
 static int spi_nor_sr_lock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 {
-	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
 	u64 min_prot_len;
 	int ret, status_old, status_new;
 	u8 mask = spi_nor_get_sr_bp_mask(nor);
@@ -175,7 +173,7 @@ static int spi_nor_sr_lock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 		can_be_bottom = false;
 
 	/* If anything above us is unlocked, we can't use 'top' protection */
-	if (!spi_nor_is_locked_sr(nor, ofs + len, mtd->size - (ofs + len),
+	if (!spi_nor_is_locked_sr(nor, ofs + len, nor->params->size - (ofs + len),
 				  status_old))
 		can_be_top = false;
 
@@ -187,11 +185,11 @@ static int spi_nor_sr_lock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 
 	/* lock_len: length of region that should end up locked */
 	if (use_top)
-		lock_len = mtd->size - ofs;
+		lock_len = nor->params->size - ofs;
 	else
 		lock_len = ofs + len;
 
-	if (lock_len == mtd->size) {
+	if (lock_len == nor->params->size) {
 		val = mask;
 	} else {
 		min_prot_len = spi_nor_get_min_prot_length_sr(nor);
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 5.10.y 5/5] mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience
  2026-07-26 13:35 ` [PATCH 5.10.y 1/5] mtd: spi-nor: sst: remove global protection flag Sasha Levin
                     ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 4/5] mtd: spi-nor: Fix spi_nor_try_unlock_all() Sasha Levin
@ 2026-07-26 13:35   ` Sasha Levin
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-07-26 13:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: stable; +Cc: Miquel Raynal, stable, Michael Walle, Pratyush Yadav, Sasha Levin

From: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>

[ Upstream commit e1d456b26bf23e30db305a6184e8abd9ab68bbf2 ]

In the case of the first block being locked (or the few first blocks),
if the user want to fully unlock the device it has two possibilities:
- either it asks to unlock the entire device, and this works;
- or it asks to unlock just the block(s) that are currently locked,
  which fails.

It fails because the conditions "can_be_top" and "can_be_bottom" are
true. Indeed, in this case, we unlock everything, so the TB bit does not
matter. However in the current implementation, use_top would be true (as
this is the favourite option) and lock_len, which in practice should be
reduced down to 0, is set to "nor->params->size - (ofs + len)" which is
a positive number. This is wrong.

An easy way is to simply add an extra condition. In the unlock() path,
if we can achieve the same result from both sides, it means we unlock
everything and lock_len must simply be 0. A comment is added to clarify
that logic.

Fixes: 3dd8012a8eeb ("mtd: spi-nor: add TB (Top/Bottom) protect support")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c | 11 +++++++++--
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c
index 8036073a199ee1..8aca0203a62157 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/swp.c
@@ -267,8 +267,15 @@ static int spi_nor_sr_unlock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 	/* Prefer top, if both are valid */
 	use_top = can_be_top;
 
-	/* lock_len: length of region that should remain locked */
-	if (use_top)
+	/*
+	 * lock_len: length of region that should remain locked.
+	 *
+	 * When can_be_top and can_be_bottom booleans are true, both adjacent
+	 * regions are unlocked, thus the entire flash can be unlocked.
+	 */
+	if (can_be_top && can_be_bottom)
+		lock_len = 0;
+	else if (use_top)
 		lock_len = nor->params->size - (ofs + len);
 	else
 		lock_len = ofs;
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-07-26 13:35 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-07-20 15:00 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree gregkh
2026-07-26 13:35 ` [PATCH 5.10.y 1/5] mtd: spi-nor: sst: remove global protection flag Sasha Levin
2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 2/5] mtd: spi-nor: intel: " Sasha Levin
2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 3/5] mtd: spi-nor: Move Software Write Protection logic out of the core Sasha Levin
2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 4/5] mtd: spi-nor: Fix spi_nor_try_unlock_all() Sasha Levin
2026-07-26 13:35   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 5/5] mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience Sasha Levin

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