FAILED: patch "[PATCH] drm/amdgpu: check ASPM on the dGPU host link" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] drm/amdgpu: check ASPM on the dGPU host link" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

[gregkh]

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable@vger.kernel.org>.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 2a9c5154a5650c09ad44ff5e1dff74754e15a3c6
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable@vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2026082029-wanted-saddled-c60e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' 'HEAD^..'

Possible dependencies:



thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From 2a9c5154a5650c09ad44ff5e1dff74754e15a3c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2026 20:39:18 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: check ASPM on the dGPU host link

dGPUs with an internal PCIe switch expose graphics functions below the
switch downstream port. The automatic ASPM check uses the display
endpoint and evaluates the internal link instead of the host link.

Use the switch upstream port for the check and report the selected
link.

Fixes: 0ab5d711ec74 ("drm/amd: Refactor `amdgpu_aspm` to be evaluated per device")
Signed-off-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenneth Feng <kenneth.feng@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4e0d6f2876e704fff707b18c40dbd383aea4a1c9)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
index bff3e06a756c..16049bfb627b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
@@ -1370,6 +1370,31 @@ static bool amdgpu_device_aspm_support_quirk(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 #endif
 }
 
+/*
+ * Some dGPUs expose their display endpoint below an internal PCIe switch.
+ * Use the switch upstream port to query the host-facing link.
+ */
+static struct pci_dev *amdgpu_device_get_aspm_pdev(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *swds, *swus;
+
+	swds = pci_upstream_bridge(adev->pdev);
+	if (!swds ||
+	    (swds->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI &&
+	     swds->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD) ||
+	    pci_pcie_type(swds) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)
+		return adev->pdev;
+
+	swus = pci_upstream_bridge(swds);
+	if (!swus ||
+	    (swus->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI &&
+	     swus->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD) ||
+	    pci_pcie_type(swus) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM)
+		return adev->pdev;
+
+	return swus;
+}
+
 /**
  * amdgpu_device_should_use_aspm - check if the device should program ASPM
  *
@@ -1382,6 +1407,9 @@ static bool amdgpu_device_aspm_support_quirk(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
  */
 bool amdgpu_device_should_use_aspm(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 {
+	struct pci_dev *aspm_pdev, *parent;
+	bool enabled;
+
 	switch (amdgpu_aspm) {
 	case -1:
 		break;
@@ -1396,7 +1424,27 @@ bool amdgpu_device_should_use_aspm(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 		return false;
 	if (amdgpu_device_aspm_support_quirk(adev))
 		return false;
-	return pcie_aspm_enabled(adev->pdev);
+
+	/*
+	 * pcie_aspm_enabled() checks the link between its argument and
+	 * the immediate upstream bridge. Use SWUS for dGPUs with an
+	 * internal switch so that this is the host-facing link.
+	 */
+	aspm_pdev = amdgpu_device_get_aspm_pdev(adev);
+	parent = pci_upstream_bridge(aspm_pdev);
+	if (!parent) {
+		dev_dbg(adev->dev, "ASPM: no upstream PCIe link for %s\n",
+			pci_name(aspm_pdev));
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	enabled = pcie_aspm_enabled(aspm_pdev);
+	/* Report the exact link used for the automatic ASPM decision. */
+	dev_dbg(adev->dev, "ASPM: link %s <-> %s is %s\n",
+		pci_name(parent), pci_name(aspm_pdev),
+		enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
+
+	return enabled;
 }
 
 /* if we get transitioned to only one device, take VGA back */

[PATCH 6.6.y 1/2] drm/amd/amdgpu: disable ASPM in some situations

[Sasha Levin]

From: Kenneth Feng <kenneth.feng@amd.com>

[ Upstream commit c770ef19673fb1defcbde2ee2b91c3c89bfcf164 ]

disable ASPM with some ASICs on some specific platforms.
required from PCIe controller owner.

Signed-off-by: Kenneth Feng <kenneth.feng@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2a9c5154a565 ("drm/amdgpu: check ASPM on the dGPU host link")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h        |  2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++-----
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/nv.c            |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
index 78426f8c5420d..0d2f7be98dd44 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
@@ -1300,7 +1300,7 @@ int amdgpu_device_pci_reset(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
 bool amdgpu_device_need_post(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
 bool amdgpu_device_pcie_dynamic_switching_supported(void);
 bool amdgpu_device_should_use_aspm(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
-bool amdgpu_device_aspm_support_quirk(void);
+bool amdgpu_device_nv_aspm_support_quirk(void);
 
 void amdgpu_cs_report_moved_bytes(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u64 num_bytes,
 				  u64 num_vis_bytes);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
index 8672838fb67ca..eea9b7e348aac 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)
 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
 #endif
 
 MODULE_FIRMWARE("amdgpu/vega10_gpu_info.bin");
@@ -1283,6 +1284,46 @@ bool amdgpu_device_pcie_dynamic_switching_supported(void)
 	return true;
 }
 
+bool amdgpu_device_nv_aspm_support_quirk(void)
+{
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+
+	return !(c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == INTEL_FAM6_ALDERLAKE);
+#else
+	return true;
+#endif
+}
+
+static bool amdgpu_device_aspm_support_quirk(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
+{
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+
+	if (!(adev->ip_versions[GC_HWIP][0] == IP_VERSION(12, 0, 0) ||
+		  adev->ip_versions[GC_HWIP][0] == IP_VERSION(12, 0, 1)))
+		return false;
+
+	if (c->x86 == 6 &&
+		adev->pm.pcie_gen_mask & CAIL_PCIE_LINK_SPEED_SUPPORT_GEN5) {
+		switch (c->x86_model) {
+		case VFM_MODEL(INTEL_ALDERLAKE):
+		case VFM_MODEL(INTEL_ALDERLAKE_L):
+		case VFM_MODEL(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE):
+		case VFM_MODEL(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE_P):
+		case VFM_MODEL(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE_S):
+			return true;
+		default:
+			return false;
+		}
+	} else {
+		return false;
+	}
+#else
+	return false;
+#endif
+}
+
 /**
  * amdgpu_device_should_use_aspm - check if the device should program ASPM
  *
@@ -1305,20 +1346,11 @@ bool amdgpu_device_should_use_aspm(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 	default:
 		return false;
 	}
+	if (amdgpu_device_aspm_support_quirk(adev))
+		return false;
 	return pcie_aspm_enabled(adev->pdev);
 }
 
-bool amdgpu_device_aspm_support_quirk(void)
-{
-#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)
-	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
-
-	return !(c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == INTEL_FAM6_ALDERLAKE);
-#else
-	return true;
-#endif
-}
-
 /* if we get transitioned to only one device, take VGA back */
 /**
  * amdgpu_device_vga_set_decode - enable/disable vga decode
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/nv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/nv.c
index 82709e692f4cc..56e5a9eaf0c61 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/nv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/nv.c
@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ static int nv_set_vce_clocks(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u32 evclk, u32 ecclk)
 
 static void nv_program_aspm(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 {
-	if (!amdgpu_device_should_use_aspm(adev) || !amdgpu_device_aspm_support_quirk())
+	if (!amdgpu_device_should_use_aspm(adev) || !amdgpu_device_nv_aspm_support_quirk())
 		return;
 
 	if (!(adev->flags & AMD_IS_APU) &&
-- 
2.53.0

[PATCH 6.6.y 2/2] drm/amdgpu: check ASPM on the dGPU host link

[Sasha Levin]

From: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>

[ Upstream commit 2a9c5154a5650c09ad44ff5e1dff74754e15a3c6 ]

dGPUs with an internal PCIe switch expose graphics functions below the
switch downstream port. The automatic ASPM check uses the display
endpoint and evaluates the internal link instead of the host link.

Use the switch upstream port for the check and report the selected
link.

Fixes: 0ab5d711ec74 ("drm/amd: Refactor `amdgpu_aspm` to be evaluated per device")
Signed-off-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenneth Feng <kenneth.feng@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4e0d6f2876e704fff707b18c40dbd383aea4a1c9)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
index eea9b7e348aac..892a40c439637 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
@@ -1324,6 +1324,31 @@ static bool amdgpu_device_aspm_support_quirk(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 #endif
 }
 
+/*
+ * Some dGPUs expose their display endpoint below an internal PCIe switch.
+ * Use the switch upstream port to query the host-facing link.
+ */
+static struct pci_dev *amdgpu_device_get_aspm_pdev(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *swds, *swus;
+
+	swds = pci_upstream_bridge(adev->pdev);
+	if (!swds ||
+	    (swds->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI &&
+	     swds->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD) ||
+	    pci_pcie_type(swds) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)
+		return adev->pdev;
+
+	swus = pci_upstream_bridge(swds);
+	if (!swus ||
+	    (swus->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI &&
+	     swus->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD) ||
+	    pci_pcie_type(swus) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM)
+		return adev->pdev;
+
+	return swus;
+}
+
 /**
  * amdgpu_device_should_use_aspm - check if the device should program ASPM
  *
@@ -1336,6 +1361,9 @@ static bool amdgpu_device_aspm_support_quirk(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
  */
 bool amdgpu_device_should_use_aspm(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 {
+	struct pci_dev *aspm_pdev, *parent;
+	bool enabled;
+
 	switch (amdgpu_aspm) {
 	case -1:
 		break;
@@ -1348,7 +1376,27 @@ bool amdgpu_device_should_use_aspm(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 	}
 	if (amdgpu_device_aspm_support_quirk(adev))
 		return false;
-	return pcie_aspm_enabled(adev->pdev);
+
+	/*
+	 * pcie_aspm_enabled() checks the link between its argument and
+	 * the immediate upstream bridge. Use SWUS for dGPUs with an
+	 * internal switch so that this is the host-facing link.
+	 */
+	aspm_pdev = amdgpu_device_get_aspm_pdev(adev);
+	parent = pci_upstream_bridge(aspm_pdev);
+	if (!parent) {
+		dev_dbg(adev->dev, "ASPM: no upstream PCIe link for %s\n",
+			pci_name(aspm_pdev));
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	enabled = pcie_aspm_enabled(aspm_pdev);
+	/* Report the exact link used for the automatic ASPM decision. */
+	dev_dbg(adev->dev, "ASPM: link %s <-> %s is %s\n",
+		pci_name(parent), pci_name(aspm_pdev),
+		enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
+
+	return enabled;
 }
 
 /* if we get transitioned to only one device, take VGA back */
-- 
2.53.0