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* FAILED: patch "[PATCH] HID: pidff: fix OOB write when hid->inputs is empty" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree
@ 2026-08-25 11:03 gregkh
  2026-08-26 17:14 ` [PATCH 6.6.y 1/3] HID: pidff: Support device error response from PID_BLOCK_LOAD Sasha Levin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: gregkh @ 2026-08-25 11:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: baul.lee, federico.kirschbaum, jkosina; +Cc: stable


The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable@vger.kernel.org>.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 67bb1074e3d2d12fa059a9cc707e89398a4e4704
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable@vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2026082518-countless-imply-6af9@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' 'HEAD^..'

Possible dependencies:



thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From 67bb1074e3d2d12fa059a9cc707e89398a4e4704 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>
Date: Sun, 26 Jul 2026 15:25:03 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] HID: pidff: fix OOB write when hid->inputs is empty

hid_pidff_init_with_quirks() derives its input_dev from

	list_entry(hid->inputs.next, struct hid_input, list)

without first checking that hid->inputs is non-empty.  The list member
of struct hid_input is at offset 0, so on an empty list list_entry()
yields &hid->inputs itself and the following hidinput->input load reads
an unrelated member of struct hid_device.  dev is then a type-confused
pointer, and force-feedback init writes through it: each
set_bit(FF_*, dev->ffbit) stores 8 bytes at dev + 192, past the end of
the object dev actually aliases, and input_ff_create() adds further
writes of a heap pointer and two function pointers.

Until hid-universal-pidff the only caller was hid_pidff_init() from
usbhid, which runs under HID_CLAIMED_INPUT and therefore always has at
least one hid_input.  universal_pidff_probe() starts the device with
HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT & ~HID_CONNECT_FF and then calls
hid_pidff_init_with_quirks() directly whenever the descriptor carries a
PID usage page, bypassing that gate.  A report descriptor whose only
application collection is on HID_UP_PID leaves hid->inputs empty while
hid_connect() still succeeds through the hidraw claim, so probe reaches
the unguarded list_entry().

The write happens in the USB probe path, on the hotplug workqueue, so
plugging in a malicious device is enough to trigger it; no attacker
software and no logged-in user are required.  KASAN reports an 8-byte
out-of-bounds write in hid_pidff_init_with_quirks() reached from
universal_pidff_probe().

Check for an empty list before deriving dev and return -ENODEV, as the
other HID force-feedback drivers already do.  universal_pidff_probe()
propagates the error and unwinds.

Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>

Fixes: f06bf8d94fff ("HID: Add hid-universal-pidff driver and supported device ids")
Reported-by: Federico Kirschbaum <federico.kirschbaum@xbow.com>
Reported-by: Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>

diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
index 5f4395f7c645..22951b7ecd17 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
@@ -1539,13 +1539,20 @@ static int pidff_check_autocenter(struct pidff_device *pidff,
 int hid_pidff_init_with_quirks(struct hid_device *hid, u32 initial_quirks)
 {
 	struct pidff_device *pidff;
-	struct hid_input *hidinput =
-		list_entry(hid->inputs.next, struct hid_input, list);
-	struct input_dev *dev = hidinput->input;
+	struct hid_input *hidinput;
+	struct input_dev *dev;
 	struct ff_device *ff;
 	int max_effects;
 	int error;
 
+	if (list_empty(&hid->inputs)) {
+		hid_err(hid, "no inputs found\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	hidinput = list_first_entry(&hid->inputs, struct hid_input, list);
+	dev = hidinput->input;
+
 	hid_dbg(hid, "starting pid init\n");
 
 	if (list_empty(&hid->report_enum[HID_OUTPUT_REPORT].report_list)) {


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 6.6.y 1/3] HID: pidff: Support device error response from PID_BLOCK_LOAD
  2026-08-25 11:03 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] HID: pidff: fix OOB write when hid->inputs is empty" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree gregkh
@ 2026-08-26 17:14 ` Sasha Levin
  2026-08-26 17:14   ` [PATCH 6.6.y 2/3] HID: pidff: clang-format pass Sasha Levin
  2026-08-26 17:14   ` [PATCH 6.6.y 3/3] HID: pidff: fix OOB write when hid->inputs is empty Sasha Levin
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-08-26 17:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: stable; +Cc: Tomasz Pakuła, Jiri Kosina, Sasha Levin

From: Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny@gmail.com>

[ Upstream commit 9d4174dc4a234408d91fd83725e1899766cd1731 ]

If an error happens on the device, the driver will no longer fall
into the trap of reading this status 60 times before it decides that
this reply won't change to success/memory full.

Greatly reduces communication overhead during device error situation.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: 67bb1074e3d2 ("HID: pidff: fix OOB write when hid->inputs is empty")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
index 25dbed076f530..46a10bb8b7431 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
@@ -131,7 +131,8 @@ static const u8 pidff_effect_types[] = {
 
 #define PID_BLOCK_LOAD_SUCCESS	0
 #define PID_BLOCK_LOAD_FULL	1
-static const u8 pidff_block_load_status[] = { 0x8c, 0x8d };
+#define PID_BLOCK_LOAD_ERROR	2
+static const u8 pidff_block_load_status[] = { 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e};
 
 #define PID_EFFECT_START	0
 #define PID_EFFECT_STOP		1
@@ -515,6 +516,11 @@ static int pidff_request_effect_upload(struct pidff_device *pidff, int efnum)
 				pidff->block_load[PID_RAM_POOL_AVAILABLE].value[0] : -1);
 			return -ENOSPC;
 		}
+		if (pidff->block_load_status->value[0] ==
+		    pidff->status_id[PID_BLOCK_LOAD_ERROR]) {
+			hid_dbg(pidff->hid, "device error during effect creation\n");
+			return -EREMOTEIO;
+		}
 	}
 	hid_err(pidff->hid, "pid_block_load failed 60 times\n");
 	return -EIO;
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 6.6.y 2/3] HID: pidff: clang-format pass
  2026-08-26 17:14 ` [PATCH 6.6.y 1/3] HID: pidff: Support device error response from PID_BLOCK_LOAD Sasha Levin
@ 2026-08-26 17:14   ` Sasha Levin
  2026-08-26 17:14   ` [PATCH 6.6.y 3/3] HID: pidff: fix OOB write when hid->inputs is empty Sasha Levin
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-08-26 17:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: stable; +Cc: Tomasz Pakuła, Jiri Kosina, Sasha Levin

From: Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny@gmail.com>

[ Upstream commit ae42428fb4e3d2eed344f0d6fcfa778bc8b8f80a ]

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: 67bb1074e3d2 ("HID: pidff: fix OOB write when hid->inputs is empty")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
index 46a10bb8b7431..ad0636ca71776 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
@@ -1298,8 +1298,8 @@ static int pidff_check_autocenter(struct pidff_device *pidff,
 int hid_pidff_init_with_quirks(struct hid_device *hid, __u32 initial_quirks)
 {
 	struct pidff_device *pidff;
-	struct hid_input *hidinput = list_entry(hid->inputs.next,
-						struct hid_input, list);
+	struct hid_input *hidinput =
+		list_entry(hid->inputs.next, struct hid_input, list);
 	struct input_dev *dev = hidinput->input;
 	struct ff_device *ff;
 	int max_effects;
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 6.6.y 3/3] HID: pidff: fix OOB write when hid->inputs is empty
  2026-08-26 17:14 ` [PATCH 6.6.y 1/3] HID: pidff: Support device error response from PID_BLOCK_LOAD Sasha Levin
  2026-08-26 17:14   ` [PATCH 6.6.y 2/3] HID: pidff: clang-format pass Sasha Levin
@ 2026-08-26 17:14   ` Sasha Levin
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-08-26 17:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: stable; +Cc: Baul Lee, Federico Kirschbaum, Jiri Kosina, Sasha Levin

From: Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>

[ Upstream commit 67bb1074e3d2d12fa059a9cc707e89398a4e4704 ]

hid_pidff_init_with_quirks() derives its input_dev from

	list_entry(hid->inputs.next, struct hid_input, list)

without first checking that hid->inputs is non-empty.  The list member
of struct hid_input is at offset 0, so on an empty list list_entry()
yields &hid->inputs itself and the following hidinput->input load reads
an unrelated member of struct hid_device.  dev is then a type-confused
pointer, and force-feedback init writes through it: each
set_bit(FF_*, dev->ffbit) stores 8 bytes at dev + 192, past the end of
the object dev actually aliases, and input_ff_create() adds further
writes of a heap pointer and two function pointers.

Until hid-universal-pidff the only caller was hid_pidff_init() from
usbhid, which runs under HID_CLAIMED_INPUT and therefore always has at
least one hid_input.  universal_pidff_probe() starts the device with
HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT & ~HID_CONNECT_FF and then calls
hid_pidff_init_with_quirks() directly whenever the descriptor carries a
PID usage page, bypassing that gate.  A report descriptor whose only
application collection is on HID_UP_PID leaves hid->inputs empty while
hid_connect() still succeeds through the hidraw claim, so probe reaches
the unguarded list_entry().

The write happens in the USB probe path, on the hotplug workqueue, so
plugging in a malicious device is enough to trigger it; no attacker
software and no logged-in user are required.  KASAN reports an 8-byte
out-of-bounds write in hid_pidff_init_with_quirks() reached from
universal_pidff_probe().

Check for an empty list before deriving dev and return -ENODEV, as the
other HID force-feedback drivers already do.  universal_pidff_probe()
propagates the error and unwinds.

Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>

Fixes: f06bf8d94fff ("HID: Add hid-universal-pidff driver and supported device ids")
Reported-by: Federico Kirschbaum <federico.kirschbaum@xbow.com>
Reported-by: Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c | 13 ++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
index ad0636ca71776..cf03400a47381 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
@@ -1298,13 +1298,20 @@ static int pidff_check_autocenter(struct pidff_device *pidff,
 int hid_pidff_init_with_quirks(struct hid_device *hid, __u32 initial_quirks)
 {
 	struct pidff_device *pidff;
-	struct hid_input *hidinput =
-		list_entry(hid->inputs.next, struct hid_input, list);
-	struct input_dev *dev = hidinput->input;
+	struct hid_input *hidinput;
+	struct input_dev *dev;
 	struct ff_device *ff;
 	int max_effects;
 	int error;
 
+	if (list_empty(&hid->inputs)) {
+		hid_err(hid, "no inputs found\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	hidinput = list_first_entry(&hid->inputs, struct hid_input, list);
+	dev = hidinput->input;
+
 	hid_dbg(hid, "starting pid init\n");
 
 	if (list_empty(&hid->report_enum[HID_OUTPUT_REPORT].report_list)) {
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-08-26 17:14 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-08-25 11:03 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] HID: pidff: fix OOB write when hid->inputs is empty" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree gregkh
2026-08-26 17:14 ` [PATCH 6.6.y 1/3] HID: pidff: Support device error response from PID_BLOCK_LOAD Sasha Levin
2026-08-26 17:14   ` [PATCH 6.6.y 2/3] HID: pidff: clang-format pass Sasha Levin
2026-08-26 17:14   ` [PATCH 6.6.y 3/3] HID: pidff: fix OOB write when hid->inputs is empty Sasha Levin

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