* FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: advertise TCP MSS from the configured MTU, not the" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree
@ 2026-08-31 12:52 gregkh
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 1/4] net: dst: introduce dst->dev_rcu Sasha Levin
0 siblings, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread
From: gregkh @ 2026-08-31 12:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: jiayuan.chen, edumazet, kuba; +Cc: stable
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable@vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 2640e64195948a601430d230c9864f5426574cde
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable@vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2026083117-magnitude-talisman-5d78@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' 'HEAD^..'
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 2640e64195948a601430d230c9864f5426574cde Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Date: Sat, 15 Aug 2026 15:03:36 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] net: advertise TCP MSS from the configured MTU, not the
learned PMTU
The MSS a host puts in its SYN tells the peer how big a segment it may
send us. Right now we can shrink it with a PMTU we learned on our own
send path, which is the wrong direction entirely.
On asymmetric paths this bites - think DSR load balancers, where the
request side goes through a smaller-MTU overlay. We learn a small PMTU
going out, then advertise a small MSS, and the peer stays capped for the
whole connection even though its path back to us is wide. MSS only shows
up in the SYN and never grows back.
On symmetric paths we lose nothing by dropping it either: the peer runs
its own PMTU discovery and usually already knows the real path MTU.
So work out the advertised MSS from the configured route or device MTU
and ignore the learned PMTU. Our send side is unchanged, still clamped by
tcp_current_mss(). Add ip_dst_mtu_configured()/ip6_dst_mtu_configured()
and use them from the two default_advmss() paths.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Fixes: 164a5e7ad531 ("ipv4: ipv4_default_advmss() should use route mtu")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815070413.294559-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
diff --git a/include/net/ip.h b/include/net/ip.h
index 7f2fe1a8401b..a8f57b4f4aa2 100644
--- a/include/net/ip.h
+++ b/include/net/ip.h
@@ -506,6 +506,31 @@ static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst,
return res;
}
+/* Configured/administrative MTU of a route, for advertising the TCP MSS.
+ *
+ * Unlike ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(), this deliberately ignores the
+ * ICMP-learned path MTU (rt->rt_pmtu). The advertised MSS bounds what the
+ * peer may send to us and must reflect our receive capability (the device or
+ * route-configured MTU), not a path MTU learned on the reverse (send)
+ * direction, which may not apply to the peer->us path and outlives the fnhe
+ * for the whole connection. See RFC 2923 section 2.3 and the comment above
+ * tcp_advertise_mss().
+ */
+static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_configured(const struct dst_entry *dst)
+{
+ unsigned int mtu, res;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
+ if (!mtu)
+ mtu = READ_ONCE(dst_dev_rcu(dst)->mtu);
+ mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
+ res = mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return res;
+}
+
static inline unsigned int ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sock *sk,
const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_route.h b/include/net/ip6_route.h
index cc045705862d..c69f1c871922 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_route.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_route.h
@@ -387,6 +387,43 @@ static inline unsigned int ip6_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst
return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
}
+/* Configured/administrative MTU of a route, for advertising the TCP MSS.
+ *
+ * Unlike ip6_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(), this ignores any ICMPv6-learned path
+ * MTU (which is kept on the RTF_CACHE exception route) and returns the MTU of
+ * the underlying route (fib6_pmtu) or the egress device. The advertised MSS
+ * bounds what the peer may send to us and must reflect our receive
+ * capability, not a path MTU learned on the reverse (send) direction. See
+ * RFC 2923 section 2.3 and the comment above tcp_advertise_mss().
+ */
+static inline unsigned int ip6_dst_mtu_configured(const struct dst_entry *dst)
+{
+ const struct rt6_info *rt = dst_rt6_info(dst);
+ const struct fib6_info *from;
+ struct inet6_dev *idev;
+ unsigned int mtu = 0;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ /* IPv6 keeps the learned PMTU and the configured MTU in the same
+ * RTAX_MTU slot: the learned value sits on this (possibly RTF_CACHE)
+ * dst, the configured one on the underlying route. Reach the latter
+ * via ->from (fib6_pmtu), populated by ip6_route_info_create().
+ */
+ from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
+ if (from)
+ mtu = from->fib6_pmtu;
+ if (!mtu) {
+ mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
+ idev = __in6_dev_get(dst_dev_rcu(dst));
+ if (idev)
+ mtu = max_t(unsigned int, mtu, READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.mtu6));
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
+ return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
+}
+
u32 ip6_mtu_from_fib6(const struct fib6_result *res,
const struct in6_addr *daddr,
const struct in6_addr *saddr);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/route.c b/net/ipv4/route.c
index 604cc51dfd9b..37674d76f90f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/route.c
@@ -1363,8 +1363,8 @@ static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
rcu_read_lock();
net = dst_dev_net_rcu(dst);
- advmss = max_t(unsigned int, ipv4_mtu(dst) - header_size,
- net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss);
+ advmss = max_t(unsigned int, ip_dst_mtu_configured(dst) - header_size,
+ net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss);
rcu_read_unlock();
return min(advmss, IPV4_MAX_PMTU - header_size);
diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c
index 526535387512..93b4168044d9 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/route.c
@@ -3261,7 +3261,7 @@ void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
- unsigned int mtu = dst6_mtu(dst);
+ unsigned int mtu = ip6_dst_mtu_configured(dst);
struct net *net;
mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 6.1.y 1/4] net: dst: introduce dst->dev_rcu
2026-08-31 12:52 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: advertise TCP MSS from the configured MTU, not the" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree gregkh
@ 2026-09-01 19:28 ` Sasha Levin
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 2/4] ipv6: pass proto by value to ipv6_push_nfrag_opts() and ipv6_push_frag_opts() Sasha Levin
` (2 more replies)
0 siblings, 3 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-09-01 19:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: stable; +Cc: Eric Dumazet, David Ahern, Jakub Kicinski, Sasha Levin
From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
[ Upstream commit caedcc5b6df1b2e2b5f39079e3369c1d4d5c5f50 ]
Followup of commit 88fe14253e18 ("net: dst: add four helpers
to annotate data-races around dst->dev").
We want to gradually add explicit RCU protection to dst->dev,
including lockdep support.
Add an union to alias dst->dev_rcu and dst->dev.
Add dst_dev_net_rcu() helper.
Fixes: 4a6ce2b6f2ec ("net: introduce a new function dst_dev_put()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828195823.3958522-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 2640e6419594 ("net: advertise TCP MSS from the configured MTU, not the learned PMTU")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
include/net/dst.h | 11 +++++++----
include/net/ip6_route.h | 2 ++
net/core/dst.c | 2 +-
net/ipv4/route.c | 4 ++--
net/ipv6/route.c | 5 ++---
5 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/net/dst.h b/include/net/dst.h
index 20a76e532afbb..d149ffa0948c0 100644
--- a/include/net/dst.h
+++ b/include/net/dst.h
@@ -23,7 +23,10 @@
struct sk_buff;
struct dst_entry {
- struct net_device *dev;
+ union {
+ struct net_device *dev;
+ struct net_device __rcu *dev_rcu;
+ };
struct dst_ops *ops;
unsigned long _metrics;
unsigned long expires;
@@ -557,11 +560,11 @@ static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
static inline struct net_device *dst_dev_rcu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
- /* In the future, use rcu_dereference(dst->dev) */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
- return READ_ONCE(dst->dev);
+ return rcu_dereference(dst->dev_rcu);
}
+#define dst_dev_net_rcu(dst) dev_net_rcu(dst_dev_rcu(dst))
+
static inline struct net_device *skb_dst_dev_rcu(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return dst_dev_rcu(skb_dst(skb));
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_route.h b/include/net/ip6_route.h
index 7c0184c09392f..ca67b63ae8866 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_route.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_route.h
@@ -270,6 +270,8 @@ static inline bool ipv6_anycast_destination(const struct dst_entry *dst,
int ip6_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
int (*output)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *));
+#define dst6_mtu(dst) dst_mtu(dst)
+
static inline unsigned int ip6_skb_dst_mtu(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = skb->sk && !dev_recursion_level() ?
diff --git a/net/core/dst.c b/net/core/dst.c
index 8db87258d1450..c6cd97cd7dd3f 100644
--- a/net/core/dst.c
+++ b/net/core/dst.c
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ void dst_dev_put(struct dst_entry *dst)
dst->ops->ifdown(dst, dev, true);
dst->input = dst_discard;
dst->output = dst_discard_out;
- dst->dev = blackhole_netdev;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(dst->dev_rcu, blackhole_netdev);
netdev_ref_replace(dev, blackhole_netdev, &dst->dev_tracker,
GFP_ATOMIC);
}
diff --git a/net/ipv4/route.c b/net/ipv4/route.c
index 783460ebfc471..0fd2d07dbc144 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/route.c
@@ -1069,7 +1069,7 @@ static void __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, u32 mtu)
return;
rcu_read_lock();
- net = dev_net_rcu(dst->dev);
+ net = dst_dev_net_rcu(dst);
if (mtu < net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu) {
lock = true;
mtu = min(old_mtu, net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_pmtu);
@@ -1367,7 +1367,7 @@ static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
struct net *net;
rcu_read_lock();
- net = dev_net_rcu(dst->dev);
+ net = dst_dev_net_rcu(dst);
advmss = max_t(unsigned int, ipv4_mtu(dst) - header_size,
net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss);
rcu_read_unlock();
diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c
index e198a5eb24c64..1f02a13481f1e 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/route.c
@@ -3226,15 +3226,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
- struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
- unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
+ unsigned int mtu = dst6_mtu(dst);
struct net *net;
mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
rcu_read_lock();
- net = dev_net_rcu(dev);
+ net = dst_dev_net_rcu(dst);
if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
--
2.53.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 6.1.y 2/4] ipv6: pass proto by value to ipv6_push_nfrag_opts() and ipv6_push_frag_opts()
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 1/4] net: dst: introduce dst->dev_rcu Sasha Levin
@ 2026-09-01 19:28 ` Sasha Levin
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 3/4] ipv6: use dst6_mtu() instead of dst_mtu() Sasha Levin
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 4/4] net: advertise TCP MSS from the configured MTU, not the learned PMTU Sasha Levin
2 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-09-01 19:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: stable; +Cc: Eric Dumazet, Kuniyuki Iwashima, Jakub Kicinski, Sasha Levin
From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
[ Upstream commit 1bc46dd209667346c5aa56c351995e7c260696d0 ]
With CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG=y, it is better to avoid passing
a pointer to an automatic variable.
Change these exported functions to return 'u8 proto'
instead of void.
- ipv6_push_nfrag_opts()
- ipv6_push_frag_opts()
For instance, replace
ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, opt, &proto);
with:
proto = ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, opt, proto);
Note that even after this change, ip6_xmit() has to use a stack canary
because of @first_hop variable.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130210303.3888261-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 2640e6419594 ("net: advertise TCP MSS from the configured MTU, not the learned PMTU")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
include/net/ipv6.h | 10 ++++----
net/ipv6/exthdrs.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
net/ipv6/ip6_output.c | 19 ++++++++-------
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c | 2 +-
4 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/net/ipv6.h b/include/net/ipv6.h
index e4715ac2ed672..ad365b9e29d8d 100644
--- a/include/net/ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/ipv6.h
@@ -1119,11 +1119,11 @@ int ip6_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
* Extension header (options) processing
*/
-void ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
- u8 *proto, struct in6_addr **daddr_p,
- struct in6_addr *saddr);
-void ipv6_push_frag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
- u8 *proto);
+u8 ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
+ u8 proto, struct in6_addr **daddr_p,
+ struct in6_addr *saddr);
+u8 ipv6_push_frag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
+ u8 proto);
int ipv6_skip_exthdr(const struct sk_buff *, int start, u8 *nexthdrp,
__be16 *frag_offp);
diff --git a/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c b/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c
index 823d405069b7d..6a94620c4e75b 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c
@@ -1136,9 +1136,9 @@ int ipv6_parse_hopopts(struct sk_buff *skb)
* for headers.
*/
-static void ipv6_push_rthdr0(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *proto,
- struct ipv6_rt_hdr *opt,
- struct in6_addr **addr_p, struct in6_addr *saddr)
+static u8 ipv6_push_rthdr0(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 proto,
+ struct ipv6_rt_hdr *opt,
+ struct in6_addr **addr_p, struct in6_addr *saddr)
{
struct rt0_hdr *phdr, *ihdr;
int hops;
@@ -1157,13 +1157,13 @@ static void ipv6_push_rthdr0(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *proto,
phdr->addr[hops - 1] = **addr_p;
*addr_p = ihdr->addr;
- phdr->rt_hdr.nexthdr = *proto;
- *proto = NEXTHDR_ROUTING;
+ phdr->rt_hdr.nexthdr = proto;
+ return NEXTHDR_ROUTING;
}
-static void ipv6_push_rthdr4(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *proto,
- struct ipv6_rt_hdr *opt,
- struct in6_addr **addr_p, struct in6_addr *saddr)
+static u8 ipv6_push_rthdr4(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 proto,
+ struct ipv6_rt_hdr *opt,
+ struct in6_addr **addr_p, struct in6_addr *saddr)
{
struct ipv6_sr_hdr *sr_phdr, *sr_ihdr;
int plen, hops;
@@ -1206,58 +1206,61 @@ static void ipv6_push_rthdr4(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *proto,
}
#endif
- sr_phdr->nexthdr = *proto;
- *proto = NEXTHDR_ROUTING;
+ sr_phdr->nexthdr = proto;
+ return NEXTHDR_ROUTING;
}
-static void ipv6_push_rthdr(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *proto,
- struct ipv6_rt_hdr *opt,
- struct in6_addr **addr_p, struct in6_addr *saddr)
+static u8 ipv6_push_rthdr(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 proto,
+ struct ipv6_rt_hdr *opt,
+ struct in6_addr **addr_p, struct in6_addr *saddr)
{
switch (opt->type) {
case IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_0:
case IPV6_SRCRT_STRICT:
case IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_2:
- ipv6_push_rthdr0(skb, proto, opt, addr_p, saddr);
+ proto = ipv6_push_rthdr0(skb, proto, opt, addr_p, saddr);
break;
case IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_4:
- ipv6_push_rthdr4(skb, proto, opt, addr_p, saddr);
+ proto = ipv6_push_rthdr4(skb, proto, opt, addr_p, saddr);
break;
default:
break;
}
+ return proto;
}
-static void ipv6_push_exthdr(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *proto, u8 type, struct ipv6_opt_hdr *opt)
+static u8 ipv6_push_exthdr(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 proto, u8 type, struct ipv6_opt_hdr *opt)
{
struct ipv6_opt_hdr *h = skb_push(skb, ipv6_optlen(opt));
memcpy(h, opt, ipv6_optlen(opt));
- h->nexthdr = *proto;
- *proto = type;
+ h->nexthdr = proto;
+ return type;
}
-void ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
- u8 *proto,
- struct in6_addr **daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr)
+u8 ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt,
+ u8 proto,
+ struct in6_addr **daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr)
{
if (opt->srcrt) {
- ipv6_push_rthdr(skb, proto, opt->srcrt, daddr, saddr);
+ proto = ipv6_push_rthdr(skb, proto, opt->srcrt, daddr, saddr);
/*
* IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS is ignored
* unless IPV6_RTHDR is set (RFC3542).
*/
if (opt->dst0opt)
- ipv6_push_exthdr(skb, proto, NEXTHDR_DEST, opt->dst0opt);
+ proto = ipv6_push_exthdr(skb, proto, NEXTHDR_DEST, opt->dst0opt);
}
if (opt->hopopt)
- ipv6_push_exthdr(skb, proto, NEXTHDR_HOP, opt->hopopt);
+ proto = ipv6_push_exthdr(skb, proto, NEXTHDR_HOP, opt->hopopt);
+ return proto;
}
-void ipv6_push_frag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, u8 *proto)
+u8 ipv6_push_frag_opts(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, u8 proto)
{
if (opt->dst1opt)
- ipv6_push_exthdr(skb, proto, NEXTHDR_DEST, opt->dst1opt);
+ proto = ipv6_push_exthdr(skb, proto, NEXTHDR_DEST, opt->dst1opt);
+ return proto;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_push_frag_opts);
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
index 7ad60793c853c..95b35fe0e0944 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
@@ -296,11 +296,12 @@ int ip6_xmit(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi6 *fl6,
seg_len += opt->opt_nflen + opt->opt_flen;
if (opt->opt_flen)
- ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, opt, &proto);
+ proto = ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, opt, proto);
if (opt->opt_nflen)
- ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb, opt, &proto, &first_hop,
- &fl6->saddr);
+ proto = ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb, opt, proto,
+ &first_hop,
+ &fl6->saddr);
}
if (unlikely(seg_len > IPV6_MAXPLEN)) {
@@ -1899,11 +1900,13 @@ struct sk_buff *__ip6_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_header_len(skb));
final_dst = &fl6->daddr;
- if (opt && opt->opt_flen)
- ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, opt, &proto);
- if (opt && opt->opt_nflen)
- ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb, opt, &proto, &final_dst, &fl6->saddr);
-
+ if (opt) {
+ if (opt->opt_flen)
+ proto = ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, opt, proto);
+ if (opt->opt_nflen)
+ proto = ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb, opt, proto,
+ &final_dst, &fl6->saddr);
+ }
skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
index 3e4fc3728b750..e407c163855f4 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
@@ -1272,7 +1272,7 @@ int ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, __u8 dsfield,
if (encap_limit >= 0) {
init_tel_txopt(&opt, encap_limit);
- ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, &opt.ops, &proto);
+ proto = ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, &opt.ops, proto);
}
skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
--
2.53.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 6.1.y 3/4] ipv6: use dst6_mtu() instead of dst_mtu()
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 1/4] net: dst: introduce dst->dev_rcu Sasha Levin
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 2/4] ipv6: pass proto by value to ipv6_push_nfrag_opts() and ipv6_push_frag_opts() Sasha Levin
@ 2026-09-01 19:28 ` Sasha Levin
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 4/4] net: advertise TCP MSS from the configured MTU, not the learned PMTU Sasha Levin
2 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-09-01 19:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: stable; +Cc: Eric Dumazet, Kuniyuki Iwashima, Jakub Kicinski, Sasha Levin
From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
[ Upstream commit b40f0130a23b6bab8b359e158a40af81f11f14be ]
When we expect an IPv6 dst, use dst6_mtu() instead of dst_mtu()
to save some code space.
Due to current dst6_mtu() implementation, only convert
users in IPv6 stack.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130210303.3888261-7-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ sashal: Reduced backport -- upstream b40f0130a23b6 touches 6 file(s), this
backport carries 1. Not backported here:
net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c
net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c
net/ipv6/route.c
net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
This note is generated from the file lists only; see the resolution record
for the reasoning. ]
Stable-dep-of: 2640e6419594 ("net: advertise TCP MSS from the configured MTU, not the learned PMTU")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
include/net/ip.h | 5 +++--
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/net/ip.h b/include/net/ip.h
index 1b0722e9b55e4..f44808d6f420b 100644
--- a/include/net/ip.h
+++ b/include/net/ip.h
@@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst,
{
const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
- unsigned int mtu;
+ unsigned int mtu, res;
if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu) ||
ip_mtu_locked(dst) ||
@@ -477,8 +477,9 @@ static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst,
out:
mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
+ res = mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
- return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
+ return res;
}
static inline unsigned int ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sock *sk,
--
2.53.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 6.1.y 4/4] net: advertise TCP MSS from the configured MTU, not the learned PMTU
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 1/4] net: dst: introduce dst->dev_rcu Sasha Levin
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 2/4] ipv6: pass proto by value to ipv6_push_nfrag_opts() and ipv6_push_frag_opts() Sasha Levin
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 3/4] ipv6: use dst6_mtu() instead of dst_mtu() Sasha Levin
@ 2026-09-01 19:28 ` Sasha Levin
2 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-09-01 19:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: stable; +Cc: Jiayuan Chen, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Sasha Levin
From: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
[ Upstream commit 2640e64195948a601430d230c9864f5426574cde ]
The MSS a host puts in its SYN tells the peer how big a segment it may
send us. Right now we can shrink it with a PMTU we learned on our own
send path, which is the wrong direction entirely.
On asymmetric paths this bites - think DSR load balancers, where the
request side goes through a smaller-MTU overlay. We learn a small PMTU
going out, then advertise a small MSS, and the peer stays capped for the
whole connection even though its path back to us is wide. MSS only shows
up in the SYN and never grows back.
On symmetric paths we lose nothing by dropping it either: the peer runs
its own PMTU discovery and usually already knows the real path MTU.
So work out the advertised MSS from the configured route or device MTU
and ignore the learned PMTU. Our send side is unchanged, still clamped by
tcp_current_mss(). Add ip_dst_mtu_configured()/ip6_dst_mtu_configured()
and use them from the two default_advmss() paths.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Fixes: 164a5e7ad531 ("ipv4: ipv4_default_advmss() should use route mtu")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815070413.294559-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
include/net/ip.h | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/net/ip6_route.h | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/ipv4/route.c | 4 ++--
net/ipv6/route.c | 2 +-
4 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/net/ip.h b/include/net/ip.h
index f44808d6f420b..979a54a6a0a83 100644
--- a/include/net/ip.h
+++ b/include/net/ip.h
@@ -482,6 +482,31 @@ static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst,
return res;
}
+/* Configured/administrative MTU of a route, for advertising the TCP MSS.
+ *
+ * Unlike ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(), this deliberately ignores the
+ * ICMP-learned path MTU (rt->rt_pmtu). The advertised MSS bounds what the
+ * peer may send to us and must reflect our receive capability (the device or
+ * route-configured MTU), not a path MTU learned on the reverse (send)
+ * direction, which may not apply to the peer->us path and outlives the fnhe
+ * for the whole connection. See RFC 2923 section 2.3 and the comment above
+ * tcp_advertise_mss().
+ */
+static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_configured(const struct dst_entry *dst)
+{
+ unsigned int mtu, res;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
+ if (!mtu)
+ mtu = READ_ONCE(dst_dev_rcu(dst)->mtu);
+ mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
+ res = mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return res;
+}
+
static inline unsigned int ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sock *sk,
const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_route.h b/include/net/ip6_route.h
index ca67b63ae8866..00b99b530617f 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_route.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_route.h
@@ -348,6 +348,43 @@ static inline unsigned int ip6_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst
return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
}
+/* Configured/administrative MTU of a route, for advertising the TCP MSS.
+ *
+ * Unlike ip6_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(), this ignores any ICMPv6-learned path
+ * MTU (which is kept on the RTF_CACHE exception route) and returns the MTU of
+ * the underlying route (fib6_pmtu) or the egress device. The advertised MSS
+ * bounds what the peer may send to us and must reflect our receive
+ * capability, not a path MTU learned on the reverse (send) direction. See
+ * RFC 2923 section 2.3 and the comment above tcp_advertise_mss().
+ */
+static inline unsigned int ip6_dst_mtu_configured(const struct dst_entry *dst)
+{
+ const struct rt6_info *rt = dst_rt6_info(dst);
+ const struct fib6_info *from;
+ struct inet6_dev *idev;
+ unsigned int mtu = 0;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ /* IPv6 keeps the learned PMTU and the configured MTU in the same
+ * RTAX_MTU slot: the learned value sits on this (possibly RTF_CACHE)
+ * dst, the configured one on the underlying route. Reach the latter
+ * via ->from (fib6_pmtu), populated by ip6_route_info_create().
+ */
+ from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
+ if (from)
+ mtu = from->fib6_pmtu;
+ if (!mtu) {
+ mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
+ idev = __in6_dev_get(dst_dev_rcu(dst));
+ if (idev)
+ mtu = max_t(unsigned int, mtu, READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.mtu6));
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
+ return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
+}
+
u32 ip6_mtu_from_fib6(const struct fib6_result *res,
const struct in6_addr *daddr,
const struct in6_addr *saddr);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/route.c b/net/ipv4/route.c
index 0fd2d07dbc144..e087ccf4cba61 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/route.c
@@ -1368,8 +1368,8 @@ static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
rcu_read_lock();
net = dst_dev_net_rcu(dst);
- advmss = max_t(unsigned int, ipv4_mtu(dst) - header_size,
- net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss);
+ advmss = max_t(unsigned int, ip_dst_mtu_configured(dst) - header_size,
+ net->ipv4.ip_rt_min_advmss);
rcu_read_unlock();
return min(advmss, IPV4_MAX_PMTU - header_size);
diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c
index 1f02a13481f1e..39583c2bdb605 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/route.c
@@ -3226,7 +3226,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
- unsigned int mtu = dst6_mtu(dst);
+ unsigned int mtu = ip6_dst_mtu_configured(dst);
struct net *net;
mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
--
2.53.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2026-09-01 19:28 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 5+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-08-31 12:52 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: advertise TCP MSS from the configured MTU, not the" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree gregkh
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 1/4] net: dst: introduce dst->dev_rcu Sasha Levin
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 2/4] ipv6: pass proto by value to ipv6_push_nfrag_opts() and ipv6_push_frag_opts() Sasha Levin
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 3/4] ipv6: use dst6_mtu() instead of dst_mtu() Sasha Levin
2026-09-01 19:28 ` [PATCH 6.1.y 4/4] net: advertise TCP MSS from the configured MTU, not the learned PMTU Sasha Levin
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox