* FAILED: patch "[PATCH] nilfs2: ignore non-fatal signals during synchronous log write wait" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree
@ 2026-11-07 10:18 Sasha Levin
2026-11-10 13:12 ` [PATCH 6.12.y 1/2] nilfs2: correct return value kernel-doc descriptions for the rest Sasha Levin
2026-11-11 1:13 ` [PATCH 6.12.y] " Wang Jianjian
0 siblings, 2 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-11-07 10:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: konishi.ryusuke, wangjianjian3, slava; +Cc: stable
The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable@vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 7131aaa74bcc7c9da1f1d1c8724da75c775557a0
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable@vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '20261107051820-failed-6.12-7131aaa74bcc@kernel.org' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' 'HEAD^..'
Thanks,
Sasha
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 7131aaa74bcc7c9da1f1d1c8724da75c775557a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 30 Sep 2026 03:26:54 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] nilfs2: ignore non-fatal signals during synchronous log write
wait
Based on a syzbot report, Wang Jianjian pointed out that following a
successful directory operation in nilfs_rename(), a synchronous write
requested within nilfs_transaction_commit(), triggered by a sync flag
set by nilfs_commit_chunk(), could be interrupted by a user signal.
This interruption leaves in-memory metadata updates intact while
returning an error, causing inconsistency with the VFS dentry cache and
ultimately triggering a kernel warning.
According to "signal(7)", local disks are not classified as "slow
devices" (such as terminals, FIFOs, or pipes) and their I/O operations
on disk devices are not interrupted by signals. In kernel space,
waiting for such disk I/O should therefore not be aborted by ordinary
(non-fatal) signals.
Suppress this issue by modifying nilfs_segctor_sync(), which waits for
the log writer thread to complete synchronous writes, to catch only
fatal signals via fatal_signal_pending() and return -EINTR rather than
-ERESTARTSYS. To complement this change and prevent the wait loop from
busy-looping when schedule() returns immediately due to a pending
non-fatal signal, switch the wait state from TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE to
TASK_KILLABLE.
This serves as an effective interim stabilization measure without
structural changes until a comprehensive fix for metadata consistency
is implemented.
Reported-by: syzbot+f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90
Fixes: 9ff05123e3bf ("nilfs2: segment constructor")
Tested-by: syzbot+f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
---
fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c | 2 +-
fs/nilfs2/recovery.c | 2 +-
fs/nilfs2/segment.c | 10 +++++-----
3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c b/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c
index 01a04080ef704..b2b67d6a1f097 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c
@@ -965,10 +965,10 @@ static int nilfs_ioctl_clean_segments(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
* Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on
* failure:
* * %-EFAULT - Failure during execution of requested operation.
+ * * %-EINTR - Interrupted.
* * %-EIO - I/O error.
* * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
* * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state).
- * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted.
* * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem.
*/
static int nilfs_ioctl_sync(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c b/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c
index 9a70c28ec94c1..abe4101f7550c 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c
@@ -790,11 +790,11 @@ static void nilfs_abort_roll_forward(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
*
* Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on
* failure:
+ * * %-EINTR - Interrupted.
* * %-EINVAL - Inconsistent filesystem state.
* * %-EIO - I/O error.
* * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
* * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state).
- * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted.
*/
int nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
struct super_block *sb,
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c
index 2f0e59847d026..af0c3560444f5 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c
@@ -2259,7 +2259,7 @@ static int nilfs_segctor_sync(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
wake_up(&sci->sc_wait_daemon);
for (;;) {
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE);
/*
* Synchronize only while the log writer thread is alive.
@@ -2273,11 +2273,11 @@ static int nilfs_segctor_sync(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
err = wait_req.err;
break;
}
- if (!signal_pending(current)) {
+ if (!fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
schedule();
continue;
}
- err = -ERESTARTSYS;
+ err = -EINTR;
break;
}
finish_wait(&sci->sc_wait_request, &wait_req.wq);
@@ -2311,10 +2311,10 @@ static void nilfs_segctor_wakeup(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int err, bool force)
*
* Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on
* failure:
+ * * %-EINTR - Interrupted.
* * %-EIO - I/O error (including metadata corruption).
* * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
* * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state).
- * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted.
* * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem.
*/
int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *sb)
@@ -2341,10 +2341,10 @@ int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *sb)
*
* Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on
* failure:
+ * * %-EINTR - Interrupted.
* * %-EIO - I/O error (including metadata corruption).
* * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
* * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state).
- * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted.
* * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem.
*/
int nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode,
--
2.53.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread* [PATCH 6.12.y 1/2] nilfs2: correct return value kernel-doc descriptions for the rest 2026-11-07 10:18 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] nilfs2: ignore non-fatal signals during synchronous log write wait" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree Sasha Levin @ 2026-11-10 13:12 ` Sasha Levin 2026-11-10 13:12 ` [PATCH 6.12.y 2/2] nilfs2: ignore non-fatal signals during synchronous log write wait Sasha Levin 2026-11-11 1:13 ` [PATCH 6.12.y] " Wang Jianjian 1 sibling, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-11-10 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw) To: stable; +Cc: Ryusuke Konishi, Brian G ., Andrew Morton, Sasha Levin From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [ Upstream commit 343d4a33f26d048fde4b02cfc3681f766b3f1b12 ] Similar to the previous changes to fix return value descriptions, this fixes the format of the return value descriptions of functions for the rest. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110010530.21872-6-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: "Brian G ." <gissf1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 7131aaa74bcc ("nilfs2: ignore non-fatal signals during synchronous log write wait") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> --- fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c | 24 +++++++++------------- fs/nilfs2/inode.c | 12 +++-------- fs/nilfs2/recovery.c | 32 +++++++++++------------------ fs/nilfs2/segbuf.c | 12 ++--------- fs/nilfs2/segment.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++--------------------------- fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c | 12 +++++------ 6 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 90 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c b/fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c index 2dbb15767df16..561c220799c7a 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c @@ -46,14 +46,11 @@ * specified by @pbn to the GC pagecache with the key @blkoff. * This function sets @vbn (@pbn if @vbn is zero) in b_blocknr of the buffer. * - * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On Error, one of the following - * negative error code is returned. - * - * %-EIO - I/O error. - * - * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available. - * - * %-ENOENT - The block specified with @pbn does not exist. + * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on + * failure: + * * %-EIO - I/O error (including metadata corruption). + * * %-ENOENT - The block specified with @pbn does not exist. + * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. */ int nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data(struct inode *inode, sector_t blkoff, sector_t pbn, __u64 vbn, @@ -114,12 +111,11 @@ int nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data(struct inode *inode, sector_t blkoff, * specified by @vbn to the GC pagecache. @pbn can be supplied by the * caller to avoid translation of the disk block address. * - * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On Error, one of the following - * negative error code is returned. - * - * %-EIO - I/O error. - * - * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available. + * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on + * failure: + * * %-EIO - I/O error (including metadata corruption). + * * %-ENOENT - Invalid virtual block address. + * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. */ int nilfs_gccache_submit_read_node(struct inode *inode, sector_t pbn, __u64 vbn, struct buffer_head **out_bh) diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/inode.c b/fs/nilfs2/inode.c index 6932f8daf7d93..ab1dd89de538f 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/inode.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/inode.c @@ -636,10 +636,7 @@ struct inode *nilfs_iget_for_gc(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino, * or does nothing if the inode already has it. This function allocates * an additional inode to maintain page cache of B-tree nodes one-on-one. * - * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On errors, one of the following - * negative error code is returned. - * - * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. + * Return: 0 on success, or %-ENOMEM if memory is insufficient. */ int nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache(struct inode *inode) { @@ -698,11 +695,8 @@ void nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache(struct inode *inode) * in one inode and the one for b-tree node pages is set up in the * other inode, which is attached to the former inode. * - * Return Value: On success, a pointer to the inode for data pages is - * returned. On errors, one of the following negative error code is returned - * in a pointer type. - * - * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. + * Return: a pointer to the inode for data pages on success, or %-ENOMEM + * if memory is insufficient. */ struct inode *nilfs_iget_for_shadow(struct inode *inode) { diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c b/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c index 21d81097a89f8..fe98424ac465f 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c @@ -757,18 +757,13 @@ static void nilfs_abort_roll_forward(struct the_nilfs *nilfs) * @sb: super block instance * @ri: pointer to a nilfs_recovery_info struct to store search results. * - * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following - * negative error code is returned. - * - * %-EINVAL - Inconsistent filesystem state. - * - * %-EIO - I/O error - * - * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state). - * - * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted. - * - * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. + * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on + * failure: + * * %-EINVAL - Inconsistent filesystem state. + * * %-EIO - I/O error. + * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. + * * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state). + * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted. */ int nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb, @@ -833,14 +828,11 @@ int nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, * segment pointed by the superblock. It sets up struct the_nilfs through * this search. It fills nilfs_recovery_info (ri) required for recovery. * - * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following - * negative error code is returned. - * - * %-EINVAL - No valid segment found - * - * %-EIO - I/O error - * - * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. + * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on + * failure: + * * %-EINVAL - No valid segment found. + * * %-EIO - I/O error. + * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. */ int nilfs_search_super_root(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct nilfs_recovery_info *ri) diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/segbuf.c b/fs/nilfs2/segbuf.c index dc431b4c34c96..8b62234d5dd52 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/segbuf.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/segbuf.c @@ -403,12 +403,7 @@ static int nilfs_segbuf_submit_bh(struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf, * @segbuf: buffer storing a log to be written * @nilfs: nilfs object * - * Return Value: On Success, 0 is returned. On Error, one of the following - * negative error code is returned. - * - * %-EIO - I/O error - * - * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. + * Return: Always 0. */ static int nilfs_segbuf_write(struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf, struct the_nilfs *nilfs) @@ -449,10 +444,7 @@ static int nilfs_segbuf_write(struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf, * nilfs_segbuf_wait - wait for completion of requested BIOs * @segbuf: segment buffer * - * Return Value: On Success, 0 is returned. On Error, one of the following - * negative error code is returned. - * - * %-EIO - I/O error + * Return: 0 on success, or %-EIO if I/O error is detected. */ static int nilfs_segbuf_wait(struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf) { diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c index 063400f8a73c2..c5ddbdbb2f427 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c @@ -191,12 +191,10 @@ static int nilfs_prepare_segment_lock(struct super_block *sb, * When @vacancy_check flag is set, this function will check the amount of * free space, and will wait for the GC to reclaim disk space if low capacity. * - * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following - * negative error code is returned. - * - * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. - * - * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device + * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on + * failure: + * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. + * * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (if checking free space). */ int nilfs_transaction_begin(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_transaction_info *ti, @@ -2316,18 +2314,13 @@ static void nilfs_segctor_wakeup(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int err, bool force) * nilfs_construct_segment - construct a logical segment * @sb: super block * - * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On errors, one of the following - * negative error code is returned. - * - * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. - * - * %-EIO - I/O error - * - * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state). - * - * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted. - * - * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. + * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on + * failure: + * * %-EIO - I/O error (including metadata corruption). + * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. + * * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state). + * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted. + * * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. */ int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *sb) { @@ -2351,18 +2344,13 @@ int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *sb) * @start: start byte offset * @end: end byte offset (inclusive) * - * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On errors, one of the following - * negative error code is returned. - * - * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. - * - * %-EIO - I/O error - * - * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state). - * - * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted. - * - * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. + * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on + * failure: + * * %-EIO - I/O error (including metadata corruption). + * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. + * * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state). + * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted. + * * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. */ int nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end) diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c b/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c index 575a543ee7369..a0f14c1b3ef88 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c @@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ void nilfs_set_last_segment(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, * alloc_nilfs - allocate a nilfs object * @sb: super block instance * - * Return Value: On success, pointer to the_nilfs is returned. - * On error, NULL is returned. + * Return: a pointer to the allocated nilfs object on success, or NULL on + * failure. */ struct the_nilfs *alloc_nilfs(struct super_block *sb) { @@ -200,8 +200,7 @@ static int nilfs_store_log_cursor(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, * exponent information written in @sbp and stores it in @blocksize, * or aborts with an error message if it's too large. * - * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. If the block size is too - * large, -EINVAL is returned. + * Return: 0 on success, or %-EINVAL if the block size is too large. */ static int nilfs_get_blocksize(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_super_block *sbp, int *blocksize) @@ -544,7 +543,7 @@ static int nilfs_valid_sb(struct nilfs_super_block *sbp) * area, or if the parameters themselves are not normal, it is * determined to be invalid. * - * Return Value: true if invalid, false if valid. + * Return: true if invalid, false if valid. */ static bool nilfs_sb2_bad_offset(struct nilfs_super_block *sbp, u64 offset) { @@ -690,8 +689,7 @@ static int nilfs_load_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, * reading the super block, getting disk layout information, initializing * shared fields in the_nilfs). * - * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, a negative error - * code is returned. + * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. */ int init_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb) { -- 2.53.0 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 6.12.y 2/2] nilfs2: ignore non-fatal signals during synchronous log write wait 2026-11-10 13:12 ` [PATCH 6.12.y 1/2] nilfs2: correct return value kernel-doc descriptions for the rest Sasha Levin @ 2026-11-10 13:12 ` Sasha Levin 0 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread From: Sasha Levin @ 2026-11-10 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw) To: stable Cc: Ryusuke Konishi, syzbot+f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90, Wang Jianjian, Viacheslav Dubeyko, Sasha Levin From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [ Upstream commit 7131aaa74bcc7c9da1f1d1c8724da75c775557a0 ] Based on a syzbot report, Wang Jianjian pointed out that following a successful directory operation in nilfs_rename(), a synchronous write requested within nilfs_transaction_commit(), triggered by a sync flag set by nilfs_commit_chunk(), could be interrupted by a user signal. This interruption leaves in-memory metadata updates intact while returning an error, causing inconsistency with the VFS dentry cache and ultimately triggering a kernel warning. According to "signal(7)", local disks are not classified as "slow devices" (such as terminals, FIFOs, or pipes) and their I/O operations on disk devices are not interrupted by signals. In kernel space, waiting for such disk I/O should therefore not be aborted by ordinary (non-fatal) signals. Suppress this issue by modifying nilfs_segctor_sync(), which waits for the log writer thread to complete synchronous writes, to catch only fatal signals via fatal_signal_pending() and return -EINTR rather than -ERESTARTSYS. To complement this change and prevent the wait loop from busy-looping when schedule() returns immediately due to a pending non-fatal signal, switch the wait state from TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE to TASK_KILLABLE. This serves as an effective interim stabilization measure without structural changes until a comprehensive fix for metadata consistency is implemented. Reported-by: syzbot+f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90 Fixes: 9ff05123e3bf ("nilfs2: segment constructor") Tested-by: syzbot+f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> --- fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c | 2 +- fs/nilfs2/recovery.c | 2 +- fs/nilfs2/segment.c | 10 +++++----- 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c b/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c index 03062b6bc3238..11ccf18c3999f 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c @@ -972,10 +972,10 @@ static int nilfs_ioctl_clean_segments(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: * * %-EFAULT - Failure during execution of requested operation. + * * %-EINTR - Interrupted. * * %-EIO - I/O error. * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. * * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state). - * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted. * * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. */ static int nilfs_ioctl_sync(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c b/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c index fe98424ac465f..e6e044f8f7b81 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c @@ -759,11 +759,11 @@ static void nilfs_abort_roll_forward(struct the_nilfs *nilfs) * * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: + * * %-EINTR - Interrupted. * * %-EINVAL - Inconsistent filesystem state. * * %-EIO - I/O error. * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. * * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state). - * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted. */ int nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb, diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c index c5ddbdbb2f427..9da544759f10f 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c @@ -2264,7 +2264,7 @@ static int nilfs_segctor_sync(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci) wake_up(&sci->sc_wait_daemon); for (;;) { - set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE); /* * Synchronize only while the log writer thread is alive. @@ -2278,11 +2278,11 @@ static int nilfs_segctor_sync(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci) err = wait_req.err; break; } - if (!signal_pending(current)) { + if (!fatal_signal_pending(current)) { schedule(); continue; } - err = -ERESTARTSYS; + err = -EINTR; break; } finish_wait(&sci->sc_wait_request, &wait_req.wq); @@ -2316,10 +2316,10 @@ static void nilfs_segctor_wakeup(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int err, bool force) * * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: + * * %-EINTR - Interrupted. * * %-EIO - I/O error (including metadata corruption). * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. * * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state). - * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted. * * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. */ int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *sb) @@ -2346,10 +2346,10 @@ int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *sb) * * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: + * * %-EINTR - Interrupted. * * %-EIO - I/O error (including metadata corruption). * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. * * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state). - * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted. * * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. */ int nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, -- 2.53.0 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 6.12.y] nilfs2: ignore non-fatal signals during synchronous log write wait 2026-11-07 10:18 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] nilfs2: ignore non-fatal signals during synchronous log write wait" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree Sasha Levin 2026-11-10 13:12 ` [PATCH 6.12.y 1/2] nilfs2: correct return value kernel-doc descriptions for the rest Sasha Levin @ 2026-11-11 1:13 ` Wang Jianjian 2026-11-11 1:17 ` wangjianjian (C) 1 sibling, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread From: Wang Jianjian @ 2026-11-11 1:13 UTC (permalink / raw) To: stable Cc: Ryusuke Konishi, syzbot+f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90, Wang Jianjian, Viacheslav Dubeyko From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Based on a syzbot report, Wang Jianjian pointed out that following a successful directory operation in nilfs_rename(), a synchronous write requested within nilfs_transaction_commit(), triggered by a sync flag set by nilfs_commit_chunk(), could be interrupted by a user signal. This interruption leaves in-memory metadata updates intact while returning an error, causing inconsistency with the VFS dentry cache and ultimately triggering a kernel warning. According to "signal(7)", local disks are not classified as "slow devices" (such as terminals, FIFOs, or pipes) and their I/O operations on disk devices are not interrupted by signals. In kernel space, waiting for such disk I/O should therefore not be aborted by ordinary (non-fatal) signals. Suppress this issue by modifying nilfs_segctor_sync(), which waits for the log writer thread to complete synchronous writes, to catch only fatal signals via fatal_signal_pending() and return -EINTR rather than -ERESTARTSYS. To complement this change and prevent the wait loop from busy-looping when schedule() returns immediately due to a pending non-fatal signal, switch the wait state from TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE to TASK_KILLABLE. This serves as an effective interim stabilization measure without structural changes until a comprehensive fix for metadata consistency is implemented. Reported-by: syzbot+f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90 Fixes: 9ff05123e3bf ("nilfs2: segment constructor") Tested-by: syzbot+f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> (cherry picked from commit 7131aaa74bcc7c9da1f1d1c8724da75c775557a0) --- fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c | 2 +- fs/nilfs2/recovery.c | 2 ++ fs/nilfs2/segment.c | 10 +++++++--- 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c b/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c index 03062b6bc323..11ccf18c3999 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c @@ -972,10 +972,10 @@ static int nilfs_ioctl_clean_segments(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: * * %-EFAULT - Failure during execution of requested operation. + * * %-EINTR - Interrupted. * * %-EIO - I/O error. * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. * * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state). - * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted. * * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. */ static int nilfs_ioctl_sync(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c b/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c index 21d81097a89f..f1d346aefc76 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c @@ -760,6 +760,8 @@ static void nilfs_abort_roll_forward(struct the_nilfs *nilfs) * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following * negative error code is returned. * + * %-EINTR - Interrupted. + * * %-EINVAL - Inconsistent filesystem state. * * %-EIO - I/O error diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c index 063400f8a73c..530ae5889bc6 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c @@ -2266,7 +2266,7 @@ static int nilfs_segctor_sync(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci) wake_up(&sci->sc_wait_daemon); for (;;) { - set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE); /* * Synchronize only while the log writer thread is alive. @@ -2280,11 +2280,11 @@ static int nilfs_segctor_sync(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci) err = wait_req.err; break; } - if (!signal_pending(current)) { + if (!fatal_signal_pending(current)) { schedule(); continue; } - err = -ERESTARTSYS; + err = -EINTR; break; } finish_wait(&sci->sc_wait_request, &wait_req.wq); @@ -2319,6 +2319,8 @@ static void nilfs_segctor_wakeup(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int err, bool force) * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On errors, one of the following * negative error code is returned. * + * %-EINTR - Interrupted. + * * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. * * %-EIO - I/O error @@ -2354,6 +2356,8 @@ int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *sb) * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On errors, one of the following * negative error code is returned. * + * %-EINTR - Interrupted. + * * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. * * %-EIO - I/O error -- 2.34.1 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH 6.12.y] nilfs2: ignore non-fatal signals during synchronous log write wait 2026-11-11 1:13 ` [PATCH 6.12.y] " Wang Jianjian @ 2026-11-11 1:17 ` wangjianjian (C) 0 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread From: wangjianjian (C) @ 2026-11-11 1:17 UTC (permalink / raw) To: stable; +Cc: Ryusuke Konishi, syzbot+f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90, Viacheslav Dubeyko I resolve it, but please let wait Ryusuke's Ack. 在 2026/11/11 9:13, Wang Jianjian 写道: > From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> > > Based on a syzbot report, Wang Jianjian pointed out that following a > successful directory operation in nilfs_rename(), a synchronous write > requested within nilfs_transaction_commit(), triggered by a sync flag > set by nilfs_commit_chunk(), could be interrupted by a user signal. > This interruption leaves in-memory metadata updates intact while > returning an error, causing inconsistency with the VFS dentry cache and > ultimately triggering a kernel warning. > > According to "signal(7)", local disks are not classified as "slow > devices" (such as terminals, FIFOs, or pipes) and their I/O operations > on disk devices are not interrupted by signals. In kernel space, > waiting for such disk I/O should therefore not be aborted by ordinary > (non-fatal) signals. > > Suppress this issue by modifying nilfs_segctor_sync(), which waits for > the log writer thread to complete synchronous writes, to catch only > fatal signals via fatal_signal_pending() and return -EINTR rather than > -ERESTARTSYS. To complement this change and prevent the wait loop from > busy-looping when schedule() returns immediately due to a pending > non-fatal signal, switch the wait state from TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE to > TASK_KILLABLE. > > This serves as an effective interim stabilization measure without > structural changes until a comprehensive fix for metadata consistency > is implemented. > > Reported-by: syzbot+f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90@syzkaller.appspotmail.com > Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90 > Fixes: 9ff05123e3bf ("nilfs2: segment constructor") > Tested-by: syzbot+f6c7e1f1809f235eeb90@syzkaller.appspotmail.com > Cc: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@huawei.com> > Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org > Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> > Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> > (cherry picked from commit 7131aaa74bcc7c9da1f1d1c8724da75c775557a0) > --- > fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c | 2 +- > fs/nilfs2/recovery.c | 2 ++ > fs/nilfs2/segment.c | 10 +++++++--- > 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c b/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c > index 03062b6bc323..11ccf18c3999 100644 > --- a/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c > +++ b/fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c > @@ -972,10 +972,10 @@ static int nilfs_ioctl_clean_segments(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, > * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on > * failure: > * * %-EFAULT - Failure during execution of requested operation. > + * * %-EINTR - Interrupted. > * * %-EIO - I/O error. > * * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available. > * * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state). > - * * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted. > * * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. > */ > static int nilfs_ioctl_sync(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, > diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c b/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c > index 21d81097a89f..f1d346aefc76 100644 > --- a/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c > +++ b/fs/nilfs2/recovery.c > @@ -760,6 +760,8 @@ static void nilfs_abort_roll_forward(struct the_nilfs *nilfs) > * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following > * negative error code is returned. > * > + * %-EINTR - Interrupted. > + * > * %-EINVAL - Inconsistent filesystem state. > * > * %-EIO - I/O error > diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c > index 063400f8a73c..530ae5889bc6 100644 > --- a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c > +++ b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c > @@ -2266,7 +2266,7 @@ static int nilfs_segctor_sync(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci) > wake_up(&sci->sc_wait_daemon); > > for (;;) { > - set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); > + set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE); > > /* > * Synchronize only while the log writer thread is alive. > @@ -2280,11 +2280,11 @@ static int nilfs_segctor_sync(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci) > err = wait_req.err; > break; > } > - if (!signal_pending(current)) { > + if (!fatal_signal_pending(current)) { > schedule(); > continue; > } > - err = -ERESTARTSYS; > + err = -EINTR; > break; > } > finish_wait(&sci->sc_wait_request, &wait_req.wq); > @@ -2319,6 +2319,8 @@ static void nilfs_segctor_wakeup(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int err, bool force) > * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On errors, one of the following > * negative error code is returned. > * > + * %-EINTR - Interrupted. > + * > * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. > * > * %-EIO - I/O error > @@ -2354,6 +2356,8 @@ int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *sb) > * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On errors, one of the following > * negative error code is returned. > * > + * %-EINTR - Interrupted. > + * > * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem. > * > * %-EIO - I/O error -- Regards ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2026-11-11 1:17 UTC | newest] Thread overview: 5+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed -- links below jump to the message on this page -- 2026-11-07 10:18 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] nilfs2: ignore non-fatal signals during synchronous log write wait" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree Sasha Levin 2026-11-10 13:12 ` [PATCH 6.12.y 1/2] nilfs2: correct return value kernel-doc descriptions for the rest Sasha Levin 2026-11-10 13:12 ` [PATCH 6.12.y 2/2] nilfs2: ignore non-fatal signals during synchronous log write wait Sasha Levin 2026-11-11 1:13 ` [PATCH 6.12.y] " Wang Jianjian 2026-11-11 1:17 ` wangjianjian (C)
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