[PATCH 4/9] ASoC: Blackfin: DMA Driver for AC97 sound chip

[Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>]

From: Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>

Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
---
 sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.c |  430 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.h |   29 +++
 2 files changed, 459 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.c
 create mode 100644 sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.h

diff --git a/sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.c b/sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1975324
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+/*
+ * File:         sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.c
+ * Author:       Cliff Cai <Cliff.Cai@analog.com>
+ *
+ * Created:      Tue June 06 2008
+ * Description:  DMA Driver for AC97 sound chip
+ *
+ * Modified:
+ *               Copyright 2008 Analog Devices Inc.
+ *
+ * Bugs:         Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
+ * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+
+#include "bf5xx-ac97-pcm.h"
+#include "bf5xx-ac97.h"
+#include "bf5xx-sport.h"
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MMAP_SUPPORT)
+static void bf5xx_mmap_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+	 snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		bf5xx_pcm_to_ac97(
+			(struct ac97_frame *)sport->tx_dma_buf + sport->tx_pos,
+			(__u32 *)runtime->dma_area + sport->tx_pos, count);
+		sport->tx_pos += runtime->period_size;
+		if (sport->tx_pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
+			sport->tx_pos %= runtime->buffer_size;
+	} else {
+		bf5xx_ac97_to_pcm(
+			(struct ac97_frame *)sport->rx_dma_buf + sport->rx_pos,
+			(__u32 *)runtime->dma_area + sport->rx_pos, count);
+		sport->rx_pos += runtime->period_size;
+		if (sport->rx_pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
+			sport->rx_pos %= runtime->buffer_size;
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+static void bf5xx_dma_irq(void *data)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm = data;
+#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MMAP_SUPPORT)
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = pcm->runtime;
+	bf5xx_mmap_copy(pcm, runtime->period_size);
+#endif
+	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcm);
+}
+
+/* The memory size for pure pcm data is 128*1024 = 0x20000 bytes.
+ * The total rx/tx buffer is for ac97 frame to hold all pcm data
+ * is  0x20000 * sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_MMAP_SUPPORT
+static const struct snd_pcm_hardware bf5xx_pcm_hardware = {
+	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+				   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+				   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+				   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
+#else
+static const struct snd_pcm_hardware bf5xx_pcm_hardware = {
+	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
+#endif
+	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
+	.period_bytes_min	= 32,
+	.period_bytes_max	= 0x10000,
+	.periods_min		= 1,
+	.periods_max		= PAGE_SIZE/32,
+	.buffer_bytes_max	= 0x20000, /* 128 kbytes */
+	.fifo_size		= 16,
+};
+
+static int bf5xx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	size_t size = bf5xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max
+			* sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4;
+
+	snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, size);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bf5xx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bf5xx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
+
+	/* An intermediate buffer is introduced for implementing mmap for
+	 * SPORT working in TMD mode(include AC97).
+	 */
+#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MMAP_SUPPORT)
+	size_t size = bf5xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max
+			* sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4;
+	/*clean up intermediate buffer*/
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		memset(sport->tx_dma_buf, 0, size);
+		sport_set_tx_callback(sport, bf5xx_dma_irq, substream);
+		sport_config_tx_dma(sport, sport->tx_dma_buf, runtime->periods,
+			runtime->period_size * sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
+	} else {
+		memset(sport->rx_dma_buf, 0, size);
+		sport_set_rx_callback(sport, bf5xx_dma_irq, substream);
+		sport_config_rx_dma(sport, sport->rx_dma_buf, runtime->periods,
+			runtime->period_size * sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
+	}
+#else
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		sport_set_tx_callback(sport, bf5xx_dma_irq, substream);
+		sport_config_tx_dma(sport, runtime->dma_area, runtime->periods,
+			runtime->period_size * sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
+	} else {
+		sport_set_rx_callback(sport, bf5xx_dma_irq, substream);
+		sport_config_rx_dma(sport, runtime->dma_area, runtime->periods,
+			runtime->period_size * sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
+	}
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bf5xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	pr_debug("%s enter\n", __func__);
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+			sport_tx_start(sport);
+		else
+			sport_rx_start(sport);
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
+		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MMAP_SUPPORT)
+			sport->tx_pos = 0;
+#endif
+			sport_tx_stop(sport);
+		} else {
+#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MMAP_SUPPORT)
+			sport->rx_pos = 0;
+#endif
+			sport_rx_stop(sport);
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t bf5xx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
+	unsigned int curr;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MMAP_SUPPORT)
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		curr = sport->tx_pos;
+	else
+		curr = sport->rx_pos;
+#else
+
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		curr = sport_curr_offset_tx(sport) / sizeof(struct ac97_frame);
+	else {
+		curr = sport_curr_offset_rx(sport) / sizeof(struct ac97_frame);
+
+	}
+#endif
+	return curr;
+}
+
+static int bf5xx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	int ret;
+
+	pr_debug("%s enter\n", __func__);
+	snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &bf5xx_pcm_hardware);
+
+	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, \
+			SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (sport_handle != NULL)
+		runtime->private_data = sport_handle;
+	else {
+		pr_err("sport_handle is NULL\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+ out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_MMAP_SUPPORT
+static int bf5xx_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
+	vma->vm_start = (unsigned long)runtime->dma_area;
+	vma->vm_end = vma->vm_start + size;
+	vma->vm_flags |=  VM_SHARED;
+	return 0 ;
+}
+#else
+static	int bf5xx_pcm_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,
+		    snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
+		    void __user *buf, snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+	pr_debug("%s copy pos:0x%lx count:0x%lx\n",
+			substream->stream?"Capture":"Playback", pos, count);
+
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		bf5xx_pcm_to_ac97(
+				(struct ac97_frame *)runtime->dma_area + pos,
+				buf, count);
+	else
+		bf5xx_ac97_to_pcm(
+				(struct ac97_frame *)runtime->dma_area + pos,
+				buf, count);
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+struct snd_pcm_ops bf5xx_pcm_ac97_ops = {
+	.open		= bf5xx_pcm_open,
+	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params	= bf5xx_pcm_hw_params,
+	.hw_free	= bf5xx_pcm_hw_free,
+	.prepare	= bf5xx_pcm_prepare,
+	.trigger	= bf5xx_pcm_trigger,
+	.pointer	= bf5xx_pcm_pointer,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_MMAP_SUPPORT
+	.mmap		= bf5xx_pcm_mmap,
+#else
+	.copy		= bf5xx_pcm_copy,
+#endif
+};
+
+static int bf5xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
+	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
+	size_t size = bf5xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max
+			* sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4;
+
+	buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
+	buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
+	buf->private_data = NULL;
+	buf->area = dma_alloc_coherent(pcm->card->dev, size,
+			&buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buf->area) {
+		pr_err("Failed to allocate dma memory\n");
+		pr_err("Please increase uncached DMA memory region\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	buf->bytes = size;
+
+	pr_debug("%s, area:%p, size:0x%08lx\n", __func__,
+			buf->area, buf->bytes);
+
+	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		sport_handle->tx_buf = buf->area;
+	else
+		sport_handle->rx_buf = buf->area;
+
+/*
+ * Need to allocate local buffer when enable
+ * MMAP for SPORT working in TMD mode (include AC97).
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MMAP_SUPPORT)
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		if (!sport_handle->tx_dma_buf) {
+			sport_handle->tx_dma_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(NULL, \
+				size, &sport_handle->tx_dma_phy, GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!sport_handle->tx_dma_buf) {
+				pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for tx dma \
+					buf - Please increase uncached DMA \
+					memory region\n");
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			} else
+				memset(sport_handle->tx_dma_buf, 0, size);
+		} else
+			memset(sport_handle->tx_dma_buf, 0, size);
+	} else {
+		if (!sport_handle->rx_dma_buf) {
+			sport_handle->rx_dma_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(NULL, \
+				size, &sport_handle->rx_dma_phy, GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!sport_handle->rx_dma_buf) {
+				pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for rx dma \
+					buf - Please increase uncached DMA \
+					memory region\n");
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			} else
+				memset(sport_handle->rx_dma_buf, 0, size);
+		} else
+			memset(sport_handle->rx_dma_buf, 0, size);
+	}
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void bf5xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
+	int stream;
+#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MMAP_SUPPORT)
+	size_t size = bf5xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max *
+		sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4;
+#endif
+	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
+		substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
+		if (!substream)
+			continue;
+
+		buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
+		if (!buf->area)
+			continue;
+		dma_free_coherent(NULL, buf->bytes, buf->area, 0);
+		buf->area = NULL;
+#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MMAP_SUPPORT)
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		if (sport_handle->tx_dma_buf)
+			dma_free_coherent(NULL, size, \
+				sport_handle->tx_dma_buf, 0);
+		sport_handle->tx_dma_buf = NULL;
+	} else {
+
+		if (sport_handle->rx_dma_buf)
+			dma_free_coherent(NULL, size, \
+				sport_handle->rx_dma_buf, 0);
+		sport_handle->rx_dma_buf = NULL;
+	}
+#endif
+	}
+	if (sport_handle)
+		sport_done(sport_handle);
+}
+
+static u64 bf5xx_pcm_dmamask = DMA_32BIT_MASK;
+
+int bf5xx_pcm_ac97_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	pr_debug("%s enter\n", __func__);
+	if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
+		card->dev->dma_mask = &bf5xx_pcm_dmamask;
+	if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
+		card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_32BIT_MASK;
+
+	if (dai->playback.channels_min) {
+		ret = bf5xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
+			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (dai->capture.channels_min) {
+		ret = bf5xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
+			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+ out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct snd_soc_platform bf5xx_ac97_soc_platform = {
+	.name		= "bf5xx-audio",
+	.pcm_ops 	= &bf5xx_pcm_ac97_ops,
+	.pcm_new	= bf5xx_pcm_ac97_new,
+	.pcm_free	= bf5xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bf5xx_ac97_soc_platform);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Cliff Cai");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADI Blackfin AC97 PCM DMA module");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.h b/sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..350125a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * linux/sound/arm/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.h -- ALSA PCM interface for the Blackfin
+ *
+ * Copyright 2007 Analog Device Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _BF5XX_AC97_PCM_H
+#define _BF5XX_AC97_PCM_H
+
+struct bf5xx_pcm_dma_params {
+	char *name;			/* stream identifier */
+};
+
+struct bf5xx_gpio {
+	u32 sys;
+	u32 rx;
+	u32 tx;
+	u32 clk;
+	u32 frm;
+};
+
+/* platform data */
+extern struct snd_soc_platform bf5xx_ac97_soc_platform;
+
+#endif
-- 
1.5.6