From: Tejun Heo <tj-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
To: lizefan-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org,
containers-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org,
cgroups-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org,
linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org
Cc: mhocko-AlSwsSmVLrQ@public.gmane.org,
Tejun Heo <tj-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
Subject: [PATCH 05/17] cgroup: cgroup->dentry isn't a RCU pointer
Date: Mon, 12 Nov 2012 19:01:32 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1352775704-9023-6-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1352775704-9023-1-git-send-email-tj-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
cgroup->dentry is marked and used as a RCU pointer; however, it isn't
one - the final dentry put doesn't go through call_rcu(). cgroup and
dentry share the same RCU freeing rule via synchronize_rcu() in
cgroup_diput() (kfree_rcu() used on cgrp is unnecessary). If cgrp is
accessible under RCU read lock, so is its dentry and dereferencing
cgrp->dentry doesn't need any further RCU protection or annotation.
While not being accurate, before the previous patch, the RCU accessors
served a purpose as memory barriers - cgroup->dentry used to be
assigned after the cgroup was made visible to cgroup_path(), so the
assignment and dereferencing in cgroup_path() needed the memory
barrier pair. Now that list_add_tail_rcu() happens after
cgroup->dentry is assigned, this no longer is necessary.
Remove the now unnecessary and misleading RCU annotations from
cgroup->dentry. To make up for the removal of rcu_dereference_check()
in cgroup_path(), add an explicit rcu_lockdep_assert(), which asserts
the dereference rule of @cgrp, not cgrp->dentry.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
---
include/linux/cgroup.h | 2 +-
kernel/cgroup.c | 11 ++++++-----
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h
index 8f64b45..d605857 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ struct cgroup {
struct list_head files; /* my files */
struct cgroup *parent; /* my parent */
- struct dentry __rcu *dentry; /* cgroup fs entry, RCU protected */
+ struct dentry *dentry; /* cgroup fs entry, RCU protected */
/* Private pointers for each registered subsystem */
struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
index 40707cd..278752e 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
@@ -1756,9 +1756,11 @@ static struct kobject *cgroup_kobj;
*/
int cgroup_path(const struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, int buflen)
{
+ struct dentry *dentry = cgrp->dentry;
char *start;
- struct dentry *dentry = rcu_dereference_check(cgrp->dentry,
- cgroup_lock_is_held());
+
+ rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_held() || cgroup_lock_is_held(),
+ "cgroup_path() called without proper locking");
if (cgrp == dummytop) {
/*
@@ -1782,8 +1784,7 @@ int cgroup_path(const struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, int buflen)
if (!cgrp)
break;
- dentry = rcu_dereference_check(cgrp->dentry,
- cgroup_lock_is_held());
+ dentry = cgrp->dentry;
if (!cgrp->parent)
continue;
if (--start < buf)
@@ -4124,7 +4125,7 @@ static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
/* allocation complete, commit to creation */
dentry->d_fsdata = cgrp;
- rcu_assign_pointer(cgrp->dentry, dentry);
+ cgrp->dentry = dentry;
list_add_tail(&cgrp->allcg_node, &root->allcg_list);
list_add_tail_rcu(&cgrp->sibling, &cgrp->parent->children);
root->number_of_cgroups++;
--
1.7.11.7
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
To: lizefan@huawei.com, containers@lists.linux-foundation.org,
cgroups@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mhocko@suse.cz, glommer@parallels.com, Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 05/17] cgroup: cgroup->dentry isn't a RCU pointer
Date: Mon, 12 Nov 2012 19:01:32 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1352775704-9023-6-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1352775704-9023-1-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org>
cgroup->dentry is marked and used as a RCU pointer; however, it isn't
one - the final dentry put doesn't go through call_rcu(). cgroup and
dentry share the same RCU freeing rule via synchronize_rcu() in
cgroup_diput() (kfree_rcu() used on cgrp is unnecessary). If cgrp is
accessible under RCU read lock, so is its dentry and dereferencing
cgrp->dentry doesn't need any further RCU protection or annotation.
While not being accurate, before the previous patch, the RCU accessors
served a purpose as memory barriers - cgroup->dentry used to be
assigned after the cgroup was made visible to cgroup_path(), so the
assignment and dereferencing in cgroup_path() needed the memory
barrier pair. Now that list_add_tail_rcu() happens after
cgroup->dentry is assigned, this no longer is necessary.
Remove the now unnecessary and misleading RCU annotations from
cgroup->dentry. To make up for the removal of rcu_dereference_check()
in cgroup_path(), add an explicit rcu_lockdep_assert(), which asserts
the dereference rule of @cgrp, not cgrp->dentry.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
---
include/linux/cgroup.h | 2 +-
kernel/cgroup.c | 11 ++++++-----
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h
index 8f64b45..d605857 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ struct cgroup {
struct list_head files; /* my files */
struct cgroup *parent; /* my parent */
- struct dentry __rcu *dentry; /* cgroup fs entry, RCU protected */
+ struct dentry *dentry; /* cgroup fs entry, RCU protected */
/* Private pointers for each registered subsystem */
struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
index 40707cd..278752e 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
@@ -1756,9 +1756,11 @@ static struct kobject *cgroup_kobj;
*/
int cgroup_path(const struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, int buflen)
{
+ struct dentry *dentry = cgrp->dentry;
char *start;
- struct dentry *dentry = rcu_dereference_check(cgrp->dentry,
- cgroup_lock_is_held());
+
+ rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_held() || cgroup_lock_is_held(),
+ "cgroup_path() called without proper locking");
if (cgrp == dummytop) {
/*
@@ -1782,8 +1784,7 @@ int cgroup_path(const struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, int buflen)
if (!cgrp)
break;
- dentry = rcu_dereference_check(cgrp->dentry,
- cgroup_lock_is_held());
+ dentry = cgrp->dentry;
if (!cgrp->parent)
continue;
if (--start < buf)
@@ -4124,7 +4125,7 @@ static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
/* allocation complete, commit to creation */
dentry->d_fsdata = cgrp;
- rcu_assign_pointer(cgrp->dentry, dentry);
+ cgrp->dentry = dentry;
list_add_tail(&cgrp->allcg_node, &root->allcg_list);
list_add_tail_rcu(&cgrp->sibling, &cgrp->parent->children);
root->number_of_cgroups++;
--
1.7.11.7
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2012-11-13 3:01 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 76+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2012-11-13 3:01 [PATCHSET cgroup/for-3.8] cgroup: allow ->post_create() to fail Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <1352775704-9023-1-git-send-email-tj-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 01/17] cgroup: remove incorrect dget/dput() pair in cgroup_create_dir() Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <1352775704-9023-2-git-send-email-tj-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-19 8:08 ` Li Zefan
2012-11-19 8:08 ` Li Zefan
[not found] ` <50A9E8E4.4050004-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-19 16:28 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-19 16:28 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-19 8:08 ` Li Zefan
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 02/17] cgroup: initialize cgrp->allcg_node in init_cgroup_housekeeping() Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 03/17] cgroup: open-code cgroup_create_dir() Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 04/17] cgroup: create directory before linking while creating a new cgroup Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <1352775704-9023-5-git-send-email-tj-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-14 3:20 ` Li Zefan
2012-11-14 3:20 ` Li Zefan
[not found] ` <50A30E0F.7000408-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-14 19:04 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-14 19:04 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20121114190407.GI21185-9pTldWuhBndy/B6EtB590w@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-16 6:04 ` Li Zefan
2012-11-16 6:04 ` Li Zefan
2012-11-16 6:04 ` Li Zefan
2012-11-14 19:04 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-14 19:48 ` [PATCH v2 " Tejun Heo
2012-11-14 19:48 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-14 19:48 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo [this message]
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 05/17] cgroup: cgroup->dentry isn't a RCU pointer Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <1352775704-9023-6-git-send-email-tj-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-14 11:05 ` Glauber Costa
2012-11-14 11:05 ` Glauber Costa
2012-11-14 11:05 ` Glauber Costa
[not found] ` <50A37B0A.7010608-bzQdu9zFT3WakBO8gow8eQ@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-14 18:55 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-14 18:55 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20121114185504.GG21185-9pTldWuhBndy/B6EtB590w@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-15 3:00 ` Glauber Costa
2012-11-15 3:00 ` Glauber Costa
[not found] ` <50A45ABB.3040507-bzQdu9zFT3WakBO8gow8eQ@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-14 19:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-14 19:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-15 3:00 ` Glauber Costa
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 06/17] cgroup: remove duplicate RCU free on struct cgroup Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <1352775704-9023-7-git-send-email-tj-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-19 9:02 ` Li Zefan
2012-11-19 9:02 ` Li Zefan
[not found] ` <50A9F5B2.5080509-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-19 16:59 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-19 16:59 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 07/17] cgroup: make CSS_* flags bit masks instead of bit positions Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 08/17] cgroup: trivial cleanup for cgroup_init/load_subsys() Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 09/17] cgroup: lock cgroup_mutex in cgroup_init_subsys() Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 10/17] cgroup: fix harmless bugs in cgroup_load_subsys() fail path and cgroup_unload_subsys() Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 11/17] cgroup: separate out cgroup_destroy_locked() Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 12/17] cgroup: introduce CSS_ONLINE flag and on/offline_css() helpers Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 13/17] cgroup: simplify cgroup_load_subsys() failure path Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 14/17] cgroup: use mutex_trylock() when grabbing i_mutex of a new cgroup directory Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 15/17] cgroup: update cgroup_create() failure path Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 16/17] cgroup: allow ->post_create() to fail Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 17/17] cgroup: rename ->create/post_create/pre_destroy/destroy() to ->css_alloc/online/offline/free() Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-13 3:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-19 8:54 ` [PATCHSET cgroup/for-3.8] cgroup: allow ->post_create() to fail Li Zefan
2012-11-19 8:54 ` Li Zefan
[not found] ` <50A9F3B3.2010607-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-11-19 16:34 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-19 16:34 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-19 16:34 ` Tejun Heo
2012-11-19 8:54 ` Li Zefan
2012-11-13 3:01 ` [PATCH 12/17] cgroup: introduce CSS_ONLINE flag and on/offline_css() helpers Tejun Heo
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