From: u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de (Uwe Kleine-König)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH 02/10] ARM: ftrace: document mcount formats
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 2010 21:27:59 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20100223202759.GC20792@pengutronix.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20100223194253.GB6325@debian>
Hi Rabin,
> OK. How about this for the last paragraph:
>
> mcount can be thought of as a function called in the middle of a
> subroutine call. As such, it needs to be transparent for both the
> caller and the callee: the original lr needs to be restored when
> leaving mcount, and no registers should be clobbered. (In the
> __gnu_mcount_nc implementation, we clobber the ip register. This
> is OK because the ARM calling convention allows it to be clobbered
> in subroutines and doesn't use it to hold parameters.)
I rechecked the document describing the calling convention. It writes
about ip:
Both the ARM- and Thumb-state BL instructions are unable to address the
full 32-bit address space, so it may be necessary for the linker to
insert a veneer between the calling routine and the called subroutine.
Veneers may also be needed to support ARM-Thumb inter-working or dynamic
linking. Any veneer inserted must preserve the contents of all
registers except IP (r12) and the condition code flags; a conforming
program must assume that a veneer that alters IP may be inserted at any
branch instruction that is exposed to a relocation that supports inter-
working or long branches.
So the last sentence isn't completly accurate. But describing the
actual situation is a bit overkill, so I'm OK with your suggestion.
Best regards and thanks
Uwe
--
Pengutronix e.K. | Uwe Kleine-K?nig |
Industrial Linux Solutions | http://www.pengutronix.de/ |
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Uwe Kleine-König" <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
To: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Abhishek Sagar <sagar.abhishek@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 02/10] ARM: ftrace: document mcount formats
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 2010 21:27:59 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20100223202759.GC20792@pengutronix.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20100223194253.GB6325@debian>
Hi Rabin,
> OK. How about this for the last paragraph:
>
> mcount can be thought of as a function called in the middle of a
> subroutine call. As such, it needs to be transparent for both the
> caller and the callee: the original lr needs to be restored when
> leaving mcount, and no registers should be clobbered. (In the
> __gnu_mcount_nc implementation, we clobber the ip register. This
> is OK because the ARM calling convention allows it to be clobbered
> in subroutines and doesn't use it to hold parameters.)
I rechecked the document describing the calling convention. It writes
about ip:
Both the ARM- and Thumb-state BL instructions are unable to address the
full 32-bit address space, so it may be necessary for the linker to
insert a veneer between the calling routine and the called subroutine.
Veneers may also be needed to support ARM-Thumb inter-working or dynamic
linking. Any veneer inserted must preserve the contents of all
registers except IP (r12) and the condition code flags; a conforming
program must assume that a veneer that alters IP may be inserted at any
branch instruction that is exposed to a relocation that supports inter-
working or long branches.
So the last sentence isn't completly accurate. But describing the
actual situation is a bit overkill, so I'm OK with your suggestion.
Best regards and thanks
Uwe
--
Pengutronix e.K. | Uwe Kleine-König |
Industrial Linux Solutions | http://www.pengutronix.de/ |
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2010-02-23 20:27 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 80+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2010-02-13 19:48 [PATCH 00/10] ARM: ftrace: cleanups, Thumb-2, and dynamic ftrace Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` [PATCH 01/10] ARM: ftrace: clean up mcount assembly indentation Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 20:18 ` Uwe Kleine-König
2010-02-13 20:18 ` Uwe Kleine-König
2010-02-22 18:36 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2010-02-22 18:36 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2010-02-13 19:48 ` [PATCH 02/10] ARM: ftrace: document mcount formats Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 20:37 ` Uwe Kleine-König
2010-02-13 20:37 ` Uwe Kleine-König
2010-02-22 18:06 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-22 18:06 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-22 19:20 ` Uwe Kleine-König
2010-02-22 19:20 ` Uwe Kleine-König
2010-02-23 19:42 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-23 19:42 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-23 20:27 ` Uwe Kleine-König [this message]
2010-02-23 20:27 ` Uwe Kleine-König
2010-02-22 18:41 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2010-02-22 18:41 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2010-02-13 19:48 ` [PATCH 03/10] ftrace: allow building without frame pointers Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-22 18:36 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2010-02-22 18:36 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2010-02-23 13:44 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-23 13:44 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-13 19:48 ` [PATCH 04/10] ARM: " Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-22 19:05 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2010-02-22 19:05 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2010-02-23 13:18 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-23 13:18 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-23 17:11 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2010-02-23 17:11 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2010-02-23 17:58 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-23 17:58 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-23 18:03 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-23 18:03 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-23 18:41 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-23 18:41 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-23 13:47 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-23 13:47 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-13 19:48 ` [PATCH 05/10] ARM: ftrace: add ENDPROC annotations Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 22:54 ` Catalin Marinas
2010-02-13 22:54 ` Catalin Marinas
2010-02-13 19:48 ` [PATCH 06/10] ARM: ftrace: add Thumb-2 support Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 23:27 ` Catalin Marinas
2010-02-13 23:27 ` Catalin Marinas
2010-02-14 16:38 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-14 16:38 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` [PATCH 07/10] ftrace: pass KBUILD_CFLAGS to record_mcount.pl Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-23 13:30 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-23 13:30 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-23 18:23 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-23 18:23 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-23 18:37 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-23 18:37 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-13 19:48 ` [PATCH 08/10] ARM: ftrace: fix and update dynamic ftrace Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-14 11:08 ` Uwe Kleine-König
2010-02-14 11:08 ` Uwe Kleine-König
2010-02-14 15:53 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-14 15:53 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` [PATCH 09/10] ARM: ftrace: add Thumb-2 support to " Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-23 13:35 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-23 13:35 ` Steven Rostedt
2010-02-23 17:10 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-23 17:10 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` [PATCH 10/10] ARM: ftrace: enable " Rabin Vincent
2010-02-13 19:48 ` Rabin Vincent
2010-02-22 18:16 ` [PATCH 00/10] ARM: ftrace: cleanups, Thumb-2, and " Rabin Vincent
2010-02-22 18:16 ` Rabin Vincent
-- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2010-03-13 6:49 [PATCH 00/10] ARM: ftrace: cleanups, Thumb-2, and dynamic ftrace (v2) Rabin Vincent
2010-03-13 6:49 ` [PATCH 02/10] ARM: ftrace: document mcount formats Rabin Vincent
2010-03-13 6:49 ` Rabin Vincent
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