Re: [PATCH 06/18] fs: Clean up inode reference counting

[Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>]

On Fri, Oct 08, 2010 at 04:21:20PM +1100, Dave Chinner wrote:
> From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
> 
> Lots of filesystem code open codes the act of getting a reference to
> an inode.  Factor the open coded inode lock, increment, unlock into
> a function iref().  Then rename __iget to iref_locked so that nothing
> is directly incrementing the inode reference count for trivial
> operations.
> 
> Originally based on a patch from Nick Piggin.

> +++ b/fs/anon_inodes.c
> @@ -111,10 +111,9 @@ struct file *anon_inode_getfile(const char *name,
>  	path.mnt = mntget(anon_inode_mnt);
>  	/*
>  	 * We know the anon_inode inode count is always greater than zero,
> -	 * so we can avoid doing an igrab() and we can use an open-coded
> -	 * atomic_inc().
> +	 * so we can avoid doing an igrab() by using iref().

I don't think there's a point keeping this comment.

> @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ static void inode_wait_for_writeback(struct inode *inode)
>  
>  /*
>   * Write out an inode's dirty pages.  Called under inode_lock.  Either the
> - * caller has ref on the inode (either via __iget or via syscall against an fd)
> + * caller has ref on the inode (either via iref_locked or via syscall against an fd)

I'd say just drop the mentioning of how we got a reference to the inode,
it's just too confusing in this context.

> --- a/fs/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/inode.c
> @@ -313,11 +313,20 @@ static void init_once(void *foo)
>  
>  	inode_init_once(inode);
>  }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iref_locked);

I think the export is placed incorrectly here.

> +
> +void iref(struct inode *inode)
> +{
> +	spin_lock(&inode_lock);
> +	iref_locked(inode);
> +	spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iref);


> +void iref_locked(struct inode *inode)
>  {
>  	atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
>  }

Please add a kerneldoc comment for both exported functions.
Also what's the point of taking inode_lock in iref when the only thing
we do is an atomic_in?  It's probably better only having iref for now
and only introduce iref_locked once the non-atomic increment needs
i_lock.

Also any chance to get an assert under a debug option the the reference
count really is non-zero?