From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>,
Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>,
Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev,
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org,
David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>,
Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,
Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>,
Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Subject: [PATCH 02/12] KVM: Acquire SCRU lock outside of irqfds.lock during assignment
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2025 13:44:14 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250401204425.904001-3-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250401204425.904001-1-seanjc@google.com>
Acquire SRCU outside of irqfds.lock so that the locking is symmetrical,
and add a comment explaining why on earth KVM holds SRCU for so long.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
virt/kvm/eventfd.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/virt/kvm/eventfd.c b/virt/kvm/eventfd.c
index 01c6eb4dceb8..e47b7b6df94f 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/eventfd.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/eventfd.c
@@ -401,6 +401,18 @@ kvm_irqfd_assign(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args)
*/
init_waitqueue_func_entry(&irqfd->wait, irqfd_wakeup);
+ /*
+ * Set the irqfd routing and add it to KVM's list before registering
+ * the irqfd with the eventfd, so that the routing information is valid
+ * and stays valid, e.g. if there are GSI routing changes, prior to
+ * making the irqfd visible, i.e. before it might be signaled.
+ *
+ * Note, holding SRCU ensures a stable read of routing information, and
+ * also prevents irqfd_shutdown() from freeing the irqfd before it's
+ * fully initialized.
+ */
+ idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
+
spin_lock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
ret = 0;
@@ -409,11 +421,9 @@ kvm_irqfd_assign(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args)
continue;
/* This fd is used for another irq already. */
ret = -EBUSY;
- spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
- goto fail;
+ goto fail_duplicate;
}
- idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
irqfd_update(kvm, irqfd);
list_add_tail(&irqfd->list, &kvm->irqfds.items);
@@ -449,6 +459,9 @@ kvm_irqfd_assign(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args)
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
return 0;
+fail_duplicate:
+ spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
+ srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
fail:
if (irqfd->resampler)
irqfd_resampler_shutdown(irqfd);
--
2.49.0.504.g3bcea36a83-goog
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>,
Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>,
Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev,
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org,
David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>,
Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,
Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>,
Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Subject: [PATCH 02/12] KVM: Acquire SCRU lock outside of irqfds.lock during assignment
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2025 13:44:14 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250401204425.904001-3-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250401204425.904001-1-seanjc@google.com>
Acquire SRCU outside of irqfds.lock so that the locking is symmetrical,
and add a comment explaining why on earth KVM holds SRCU for so long.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
virt/kvm/eventfd.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/virt/kvm/eventfd.c b/virt/kvm/eventfd.c
index 01c6eb4dceb8..e47b7b6df94f 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/eventfd.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/eventfd.c
@@ -401,6 +401,18 @@ kvm_irqfd_assign(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args)
*/
init_waitqueue_func_entry(&irqfd->wait, irqfd_wakeup);
+ /*
+ * Set the irqfd routing and add it to KVM's list before registering
+ * the irqfd with the eventfd, so that the routing information is valid
+ * and stays valid, e.g. if there are GSI routing changes, prior to
+ * making the irqfd visible, i.e. before it might be signaled.
+ *
+ * Note, holding SRCU ensures a stable read of routing information, and
+ * also prevents irqfd_shutdown() from freeing the irqfd before it's
+ * fully initialized.
+ */
+ idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
+
spin_lock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
ret = 0;
@@ -409,11 +421,9 @@ kvm_irqfd_assign(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args)
continue;
/* This fd is used for another irq already. */
ret = -EBUSY;
- spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
- goto fail;
+ goto fail_duplicate;
}
- idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
irqfd_update(kvm, irqfd);
list_add_tail(&irqfd->list, &kvm->irqfds.items);
@@ -449,6 +459,9 @@ kvm_irqfd_assign(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args)
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
return 0;
+fail_duplicate:
+ spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock);
+ srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
fail:
if (irqfd->resampler)
irqfd_resampler_shutdown(irqfd);
--
2.49.0.504.g3bcea36a83-goog
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-04-01 20:46 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 28+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-04-01 20:44 [PATCH 00/12] KVM: Make irqfd registration globally unique Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` [PATCH 01/12] KVM: Use a local struct to do the initial vfs_poll() on an irqfd Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2025-04-01 20:44 ` [PATCH 02/12] KVM: Acquire SCRU lock outside of irqfds.lock during assignment Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` [PATCH 03/12] KVM: Initialize irqfd waitqueue callback when adding to the queue Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` [PATCH 04/12] KVM: Add irqfd to KVM's list via the vfs_poll() callback Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` [PATCH 05/12] KVM: Add irqfd to eventfd's waitqueue while holding irqfds.lock Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` [PATCH 06/12] sched/wait: Add a waitqueue helper for fully exclusive priority waiters Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-02 18:40 ` K Prateek Nayak
2025-04-02 18:40 ` K Prateek Nayak
2025-04-01 20:44 ` [PATCH 07/12] KVM: Disallow binding multiple irqfds to an eventfd with a priority waiter Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` [PATCH 08/12] sched/wait: Drop WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE from add_wait_queue_priority() Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` [PATCH 09/12] KVM: Drop sanity check that per-VM list of irqfds is unique Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` [PATCH 10/12] KVM: selftests: Assert that eventfd() succeeds in Xen shinfo test Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` [PATCH 11/12] KVM: selftests: Add utilities to create eventfds and do KVM_IRQFD Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` [PATCH 12/12] KVM: selftests: Add a KVM_IRQFD test to verify uniqueness requirements Sean Christopherson
2025-04-01 20:44 ` Sean Christopherson
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