* [PATCH nf-next,v2 1/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation
@ 2025-04-22 19:52 Pablo Neira Ayuso
2025-04-22 19:52 ` [PATCH nf-next,v2 2/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: clamp maximum map bucket size to INT_MAX Pablo Neira Ayuso
2025-04-23 9:05 ` [PATCH nf-next,v2 1/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation Stefano Brivio
0 siblings, 2 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Pablo Neira Ayuso @ 2025-04-22 19:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netfilter-devel; +Cc: sbrivio
When calculating the lookup table size, ensure the following
multiplication does not overflow:
- desc->field_len[] maximum value is U8_MAX multiplied by
NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PER_BYTE(f) that can be 2, worst case.
- NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) is 2^8, worst case.
- sizeof(unsigned long), from sizeof(*f->lt), lt in
struct nft_pipapo_field.
Then, use check_mul_overflow() to multiply by bucket size and then use
check_add_overflow() to the alignment for avx2 (if needed). Finally, add
lt_size_check_overflow() helper and use it to consolidate this.
While at it, replace leftover allocation using the GFP_KERNEL to
GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for consistency, in pipapo_resize().
Fixes: 3c4287f62044 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
---
v2: changes requested by Stefano.
net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 44 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c b/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
index 7be342b495f5..0529e4ef7520 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
@@ -683,6 +683,30 @@ static int pipapo_realloc_mt(struct nft_pipapo_field *f,
return 0;
}
+
+/**
+ * lt_calculate_size() - Get storage size for lookup table with overflow check
+ * @groups: Amount of bit groups
+ * @bb: Number of bits grouped together in lookup table buckets
+ * @bsize: Size of each bucket in lookup table, in longs
+ *
+ * Return: allocation size including alignment overhead, negative on overflow
+ */
+static ssize_t lt_calculate_size(unsigned int groups, unsigned int bb,
+ unsigned int bsize)
+{
+ ssize_t ret = groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(bb) * sizeof(long);
+
+ if (check_mul_overflow(ret, bsize, &ret))
+ return -1;
+ if (check_add_overflow(ret, NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM, &ret))
+ return -1;
+ if (ret > INT_MAX)
+ return -1;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
/**
* pipapo_resize() - Resize lookup or mapping table, or both
* @f: Field containing lookup and mapping tables
@@ -701,6 +725,7 @@ static int pipapo_resize(struct nft_pipapo_field *f,
long *new_lt = NULL, *new_p, *old_lt = f->lt, *old_p;
unsigned int new_bucket_size, copy;
int group, bucket, err;
+ ssize_t lt_size;
if (rules >= NFT_PIPAPO_RULE0_MAX)
return -ENOSPC;
@@ -719,10 +744,11 @@ static int pipapo_resize(struct nft_pipapo_field *f,
else
copy = new_bucket_size;
- new_lt = kvzalloc(f->groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) *
- new_bucket_size * sizeof(*new_lt) +
- NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM,
- GFP_KERNEL);
+ lt_size = lt_calculate_size(f->groups, f->bb, new_bucket_size);
+ if (lt_size < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ new_lt = kvzalloc(lt_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!new_lt)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -907,7 +933,7 @@ static void pipapo_lt_bits_adjust(struct nft_pipapo_field *f)
{
unsigned int groups, bb;
unsigned long *new_lt;
- size_t lt_size;
+ ssize_t lt_size;
lt_size = f->groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) * f->bsize *
sizeof(*f->lt);
@@ -917,15 +943,17 @@ static void pipapo_lt_bits_adjust(struct nft_pipapo_field *f)
groups = f->groups * 2;
bb = NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_LARGE_SET;
- lt_size = groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(bb) * f->bsize *
- sizeof(*f->lt);
+ lt_size = lt_calculate_size(groups, bb, f->bsize);
+ if (lt_size < 0)
+ return;
} else if (f->bb == NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_LARGE_SET &&
lt_size < NFT_PIPAPO_LT_SIZE_LOW) {
groups = f->groups / 2;
bb = NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_SMALL_SET;
- lt_size = groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(bb) * f->bsize *
- sizeof(*f->lt);
+ lt_size = lt_calculate_size(groups, bb, f->bsize);
+ if (lt_size < 0)
+ return;
/* Don't increase group width if the resulting lookup table size
* would exceed the upper size threshold for a "small" set.
@@ -936,7 +964,7 @@ static void pipapo_lt_bits_adjust(struct nft_pipapo_field *f)
return;
}
- new_lt = kvzalloc(lt_size + NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ new_lt = kvzalloc(lt_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!new_lt)
return;
@@ -1451,13 +1479,15 @@ static struct nft_pipapo_match *pipapo_clone(struct nft_pipapo_match *old)
for (i = 0; i < old->field_count; i++) {
unsigned long *new_lt;
+ ssize_t lt_size;
memcpy(dst, src, offsetof(struct nft_pipapo_field, lt));
- new_lt = kvzalloc(src->groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(src->bb) *
- src->bsize * sizeof(*dst->lt) +
- NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM,
- GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ lt_size = lt_calculate_size(src->groups, src->bb, src->bsize);
+ if (lt_size < 0)
+ goto out_lt;
+
+ new_lt = kvzalloc(lt_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!new_lt)
goto out_lt;
--
2.30.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* [PATCH nf-next,v2 2/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: clamp maximum map bucket size to INT_MAX
2025-04-22 19:52 [PATCH nf-next,v2 1/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation Pablo Neira Ayuso
@ 2025-04-22 19:52 ` Pablo Neira Ayuso
2025-04-23 9:05 ` [PATCH nf-next,v2 1/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation Stefano Brivio
1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Pablo Neira Ayuso @ 2025-04-22 19:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netfilter-devel; +Cc: sbrivio
Otherwise, it is possible to hit WARN_ON_ONCE in __kvmalloc_node_noprof()
when resizing hashtable because __GFP_NOWARN is unset.
Similar to:
b541ba7d1f5a ("netfilter: conntrack: clamp maximum hashtable size to INT_MAX")
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
---
v2: no changes.
net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c | 6 ++++++
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c b/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
index 0529e4ef7520..c5855069bdab 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
@@ -663,6 +663,9 @@ static int pipapo_realloc_mt(struct nft_pipapo_field *f,
check_add_overflow(rules, extra, &rules_alloc))
return -EOVERFLOW;
+ if (rules_alloc > (INT_MAX / sizeof(*new_mt)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
new_mt = kvmalloc_array(rules_alloc, sizeof(*new_mt), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!new_mt)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -1499,6 +1502,9 @@ static struct nft_pipapo_match *pipapo_clone(struct nft_pipapo_match *old)
src->groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(src->bb));
if (src->rules > 0) {
+ if (src->rules_alloc > (INT_MAX / sizeof(*src->mt)))
+ goto out_mt;
+
dst->mt = kvmalloc_array(src->rules_alloc,
sizeof(*src->mt),
GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
--
2.30.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH nf-next,v2 1/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation
2025-04-22 19:52 [PATCH nf-next,v2 1/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation Pablo Neira Ayuso
2025-04-22 19:52 ` [PATCH nf-next,v2 2/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: clamp maximum map bucket size to INT_MAX Pablo Neira Ayuso
@ 2025-04-23 9:05 ` Stefano Brivio
2025-05-05 11:18 ` Pablo Neira Ayuso
1 sibling, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Stefano Brivio @ 2025-04-23 9:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Pablo Neira Ayuso; +Cc: netfilter-devel
On Tue, 22 Apr 2025 21:52:43 +0200
Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> wrote:
> When calculating the lookup table size, ensure the following
> multiplication does not overflow:
>
> - desc->field_len[] maximum value is U8_MAX multiplied by
> NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PER_BYTE(f) that can be 2, worst case.
> - NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) is 2^8, worst case.
> - sizeof(unsigned long), from sizeof(*f->lt), lt in
> struct nft_pipapo_field.
>
> Then, use check_mul_overflow() to multiply by bucket size and then use
> check_add_overflow() to the alignment for avx2 (if needed). Finally, add
> lt_size_check_overflow() helper and use it to consolidate this.
>
> While at it, replace leftover allocation using the GFP_KERNEL to
> GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for consistency, in pipapo_resize().
>
> Fixes: 3c4287f62044 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges")
> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Thanks for the follow-up!
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
--
Stefano
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH nf-next,v2 1/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation
2025-04-23 9:05 ` [PATCH nf-next,v2 1/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation Stefano Brivio
@ 2025-05-05 11:18 ` Pablo Neira Ayuso
0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Pablo Neira Ayuso @ 2025-05-05 11:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Stefano Brivio; +Cc: netfilter-devel
On Wed, Apr 23, 2025 at 11:05:02AM +0200, Stefano Brivio wrote:
> On Tue, 22 Apr 2025 21:52:43 +0200
> Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> wrote:
>
> > When calculating the lookup table size, ensure the following
> > multiplication does not overflow:
> >
> > - desc->field_len[] maximum value is U8_MAX multiplied by
> > NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PER_BYTE(f) that can be 2, worst case.
> > - NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) is 2^8, worst case.
> > - sizeof(unsigned long), from sizeof(*f->lt), lt in
> > struct nft_pipapo_field.
> >
> > Then, use check_mul_overflow() to multiply by bucket size and then use
> > check_add_overflow() to the alignment for avx2 (if needed). Finally, add
> > lt_size_check_overflow() helper and use it to consolidate this.
> >
> > While at it, replace leftover allocation using the GFP_KERNEL to
> > GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for consistency, in pipapo_resize().
> >
> > Fixes: 3c4287f62044 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges")
> > Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
>
> Thanks for the follow-up!
>
> Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Applied to nf-next, thanks Stefano for reviewing.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
* [PATCH nf-next,v2 1/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation
@ 2025-04-10 10:04 Pablo Neira Ayuso
2025-04-10 10:04 ` [PATCH nf-next,v2 2/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: clamp maximum map bucket size to INT_MAX Pablo Neira Ayuso
0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Pablo Neira Ayuso @ 2025-04-10 10:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netfilter-devel; +Cc: fw, sbrivio
When calculating the lookup table size, ensure the following
multiplication does not overflow:
- desc->field_len[] maximum value is U8_MAX multiplied by
NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PER_BYTE(f) that can be 2, worst case.
- NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) is 2^8, worst case.
- sizeof(unsigned long), from sizeof(*f->lt), lt in
struct nft_pipapo_field.
Then, use check_mul_overflow() to multiply by bucket size and then use
check_add_overflow() to the alignment for avx2 (if needed). Finally, add
lt_size_check_overflow() helper and use it to consolidate this.
While at it, replace leftover allocation using the GFP_KERNEL to
GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for consistency, in pipapo_resize().
Fixes: 3c4287f62044 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
---
v2: detach chunk to ensure allocation below INT_MAX.
net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c b/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
index 7be342b495f5..1b5c498468c5 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
@@ -683,6 +683,22 @@ static int pipapo_realloc_mt(struct nft_pipapo_field *f,
return 0;
}
+static bool lt_size_check_overflow(unsigned int groups, unsigned int bb,
+ unsigned int bsize, size_t size,
+ size_t *lt_size)
+{
+ *lt_size = groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(bb) * size;
+
+ if (check_mul_overflow(*lt_size, bsize, lt_size))
+ return true;
+ if (check_add_overflow(*lt_size, NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM, lt_size))
+ return true;
+ if (*lt_size > INT_MAX)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
/**
* pipapo_resize() - Resize lookup or mapping table, or both
* @f: Field containing lookup and mapping tables
@@ -701,6 +717,7 @@ static int pipapo_resize(struct nft_pipapo_field *f,
long *new_lt = NULL, *new_p, *old_lt = f->lt, *old_p;
unsigned int new_bucket_size, copy;
int group, bucket, err;
+ size_t lt_size;
if (rules >= NFT_PIPAPO_RULE0_MAX)
return -ENOSPC;
@@ -719,10 +736,11 @@ static int pipapo_resize(struct nft_pipapo_field *f,
else
copy = new_bucket_size;
- new_lt = kvzalloc(f->groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) *
- new_bucket_size * sizeof(*new_lt) +
- NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM,
- GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (lt_size_check_overflow(f->groups, f->bb, new_bucket_size,
+ sizeof(*new_lt), <_size))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ new_lt = kvzalloc(lt_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!new_lt)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -917,15 +935,17 @@ static void pipapo_lt_bits_adjust(struct nft_pipapo_field *f)
groups = f->groups * 2;
bb = NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_LARGE_SET;
- lt_size = groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(bb) * f->bsize *
- sizeof(*f->lt);
+ if (lt_size_check_overflow(groups, bb, f->bsize,
+ sizeof(*f->lt), <_size))
+ return;
} else if (f->bb == NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_LARGE_SET &&
lt_size < NFT_PIPAPO_LT_SIZE_LOW) {
groups = f->groups / 2;
bb = NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_SMALL_SET;
- lt_size = groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(bb) * f->bsize *
- sizeof(*f->lt);
+ if (lt_size_check_overflow(groups, bb, f->bsize,
+ sizeof(*f->lt), <_size))
+ return;
/* Don't increase group width if the resulting lookup table size
* would exceed the upper size threshold for a "small" set.
@@ -936,7 +956,7 @@ static void pipapo_lt_bits_adjust(struct nft_pipapo_field *f)
return;
}
- new_lt = kvzalloc(lt_size + NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ new_lt = kvzalloc(lt_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!new_lt)
return;
@@ -1451,13 +1471,15 @@ static struct nft_pipapo_match *pipapo_clone(struct nft_pipapo_match *old)
for (i = 0; i < old->field_count; i++) {
unsigned long *new_lt;
+ size_t lt_size;
memcpy(dst, src, offsetof(struct nft_pipapo_field, lt));
- new_lt = kvzalloc(src->groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(src->bb) *
- src->bsize * sizeof(*dst->lt) +
- NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM,
- GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (lt_size_check_overflow(src->groups, src->bb, src->bsize,
+ sizeof(*dst->lt), <_size))
+ goto out_lt;
+
+ new_lt = kvzalloc(lt_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!new_lt)
goto out_lt;
--
2.30.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* [PATCH nf-next,v2 2/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: clamp maximum map bucket size to INT_MAX
2025-04-10 10:04 Pablo Neira Ayuso
@ 2025-04-10 10:04 ` Pablo Neira Ayuso
2025-04-10 17:24 ` Stefano Brivio
0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Pablo Neira Ayuso @ 2025-04-10 10:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netfilter-devel; +Cc: fw, sbrivio
Otherwise, it is possible to hit WARN_ON_ONCE in __kvmalloc_node_noprof()
when resizing hashtable because __GFP_NOWARN is unset.
Similar to:
b541ba7d1f5a ("netfilter: conntrack: clamp maximum hashtable size to INT_MAX")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
---
v2: detached from patch 1/2 posted as v1.
net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c | 6 ++++++
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c b/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
index 1b5c498468c5..ffb8c3623a93 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c
@@ -663,6 +663,9 @@ static int pipapo_realloc_mt(struct nft_pipapo_field *f,
check_add_overflow(rules, extra, &rules_alloc))
return -EOVERFLOW;
+ if (rules_alloc > (INT_MAX / sizeof(*new_mt)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
new_mt = kvmalloc_array(rules_alloc, sizeof(*new_mt), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!new_mt)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -1491,6 +1494,9 @@ static struct nft_pipapo_match *pipapo_clone(struct nft_pipapo_match *old)
src->groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(src->bb));
if (src->rules > 0) {
+ if (src->rules_alloc > (INT_MAX / sizeof(*src->mt)))
+ goto out_mt;
+
dst->mt = kvmalloc_array(src->rules_alloc,
sizeof(*src->mt),
GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
--
2.30.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2025-05-05 11:19 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2025-04-10 10:04 ` [PATCH nf-next,v2 2/2] netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: clamp maximum map bucket size to INT_MAX Pablo Neira Ayuso
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