From: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com, vladimir.murzin@arm.com,
ryan.roberts@arm.com, usama.anjum@arm.com, peterz@infradead.org,
catalin.marinas@arm.com, david.laight.linux@gmail.com,
stable@vger.kernel.org, ruanjinjie@huawei.com,
james.morse@arm.com, yang@os.amperecomputing.com, cl@gentwo.org,
maz@kernel.org, david@kernel.org, ljs@kernel.org,
will@kernel.org, ardb@kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v4 03/21] arm64: percpu: Fix LSE operations on {8,16}-bit types
Date: Tue, 8 Sep 2026 16:17:23 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260908151741.394589-4-mark.rutland@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260908151741.394589-1-mark.rutland@arm.com>
The assembly for __percpu_##name##_case_##sz() and
__percpu_##name##_return_case_##sz() doesn't use the 'sfx' macro
argument to form the LSE instruction. Without 'sfx', a W register
argument will imply a 32-bit memory location, and consequently
{8,16}-bit ops will erroneously read and write 32 bits of memory when
the LSE instruction is used.
Fix this by appending 'sfx' to 'op_lse' to LSE instruction. It is not
necessary (and not valid) to append 'sfx' to 'op_llsc', as 'op_llsc' is
a register-register operation which does not access memory (and does not
take a size suffix).
Test case:
| void outline_this_cpu_add_u8(u8 __percpu *p, u8 v)
| {
| this_cpu_add(*p, v);
| }
Generated inline code (same before and after this patch):
| <outline_this_cpu_add_u8>:
| paciasp
| stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
| mrs x2, sp_el0
| mov x29, sp
| ldr w3, [x2, #8]
| add w3, w3, #0x1
| str w3, [x2, #8]
| mrs x3, tpidr_el1
| add x0, x0, x3
| 1: ldxrb w5, [x0] // <----------------
| add w5, w5, w1 // LL/SC alternative
| stxrb w4, w5, [x0] // instructions here
| cbnz w4, 1b // <----------------
| ldr x0, [x2, #8]
| sub x0, x0, #0x1
| str w0, [x2, #8]
| cbz x0, 2f
| ldr x0, [x2, #8]
| cbnz x0, 3f
| 2: bl preempt_schedule_notrace
| 3: ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16
| autiasp
| ret
Generated LSE alternative before this patch:
| ldadd w1, w5, [x0] // 32-bit LDADD
| nop
| nop
| nop
Generated LSE alternative after this patch:
| ldaddb w1, w5, [x0] // 8-bit LDADDB
| nop
| nop
| nop
Fixes: 959bf2fd03b5 ("arm64: percpu: Rewrite per-cpu ops to allow use of LSE atomics")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Cc: Ada Couprie Diaz <ada.coupriediaz@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h
index 31193bcf89a2b..8cf4068ce1b56 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ __percpu_##name##_case_##sz(void *ptr, unsigned long val) \
" stxr" #sfx "\t%w[loop], %" #w "[tmp], %[ptr]\n" \
" cbnz %w[loop], 1b", \
/* LSE atomics */ \
- #op_lse "\t%" #w "[val], %" #w "[tmp], %[ptr]\n" \
+ #op_lse #sfx "\t%" #w "[val], %" #w "[tmp], %[ptr]\n" \
__nops(3)) \
: [loop] "=&r" (loop), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp), \
[ptr] "+Q"(*(u##sz *)ptr) \
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ __percpu_##name##_return_case_##sz(void *ptr, unsigned long val) \
" stxr" #sfx "\t%w[loop], %" #w "[ret], %[ptr]\n" \
" cbnz %w[loop], 1b", \
/* LSE atomics */ \
- #op_lse "\t%" #w "[val], %" #w "[ret], %[ptr]\n" \
+ #op_lse #sfx "\t%" #w "[val], %" #w "[ret], %[ptr]\n" \
#op_llsc "\t%" #w "[ret], %" #w "[ret], %" #w "[val]\n" \
__nops(2)) \
: [loop] "=&r" (loop), [ret] "=&r" (ret), \
--
2.30.2
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-09-08 16:08 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 44+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-08 15:17 [PATCH v4 00/21] Preemptible this_cpu_*() operations Mark Rutland
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 01/21] arm64: percpu: Fix this_cpu_write() casting Mark Rutland
2026-09-10 10:56 ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 02/21] arm64: percpu: Fix this_cpu_and() mask generation Mark Rutland
2026-09-08 15:17 ` Mark Rutland [this message]
2026-09-10 15:18 ` [PATCH v4 03/21] arm64: percpu: Fix LSE operations on {8,16}-bit types Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 04/21] arm64: cmpxchg: LL/SC: Avoid redundant extension Mark Rutland
2026-09-15 14:21 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 05/21] arm64: cmpxchg128: LSE: Remove redundant operands Mark Rutland
2026-09-10 10:06 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-11 11:43 ` Mark Rutland
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 06/21] arm64: preempt: Simplify and optimize __preempt_count_dec_and_test() Mark Rutland
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 07/21] arm64: preempt: Treat should_resched() as unlikely Mark Rutland
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 08/21] arm64: ptrace: Always inline pt_regs_[read,write}_reg() Mark Rutland
2026-09-11 10:20 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 09/21] arm64: percpu: Factor out percpu offset asm Mark Rutland
2026-09-11 12:39 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 10/21] arm64: gpr-num: Add wxN aliases for wN registers Mark Rutland
2026-09-11 12:43 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 11/21] arm64: gpr-num: add __GPR_NUM() helper Mark Rutland
2026-09-10 14:24 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 12/21] arm64: entry: sdei: Restore all clobberable GPRs Mark Rutland
2026-09-11 12:47 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 13/21] arm64: entry: sdei: Make 'tsk' available Mark Rutland
2026-09-10 13:06 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 14/21] arm64: percpu: Add infrastructure for preemptible this_cpu_*() ops Mark Rutland
2026-09-15 14:19 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 15/21] arm64: percpu: Implement preemptible read/write ops Mark Rutland
2026-09-15 11:58 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 16/21] arm64: percpu: Implement preemptible void RMW ops Mark Rutland
2026-09-15 12:01 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 17/21] arm64: percpu: Implement preemptible return " Mark Rutland
2026-09-15 12:03 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 18/21] arm64: percpu: Implement preemptible XCHG ops Mark Rutland
2026-09-15 12:07 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 19/21] arm64: percpu: Implement preemptible CMPXCHG ops Mark Rutland
2026-09-15 14:20 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 20/21] arm64: percpu: Implement preemptible CMPXCHG128 ops Mark Rutland
2026-09-15 14:20 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-08 15:17 ` [PATCH v4 21/21] arm64: percpu: Remove _pcp_protect*() wrappers Mark Rutland
2026-09-15 14:21 ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-11 13:44 ` [PATCH v4 00/21] Preemptible this_cpu_*() operations Will Deacon
2026-09-24 16:03 ` (subset) " Catalin Marinas
2026-09-30 13:14 ` Muhammad Usama Anjum
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20260908151741.394589-4-mark.rutland@arm.com \
--to=mark.rutland@arm.com \
--cc=ardb@kernel.org \
--cc=catalin.marinas@arm.com \
--cc=cl@gentwo.org \
--cc=david.laight.linux@gmail.com \
--cc=david@kernel.org \
--cc=james.morse@arm.com \
--cc=linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org \
--cc=ljs@kernel.org \
--cc=maz@kernel.org \
--cc=peterz@infradead.org \
--cc=ruanjinjie@huawei.com \
--cc=ryan.roberts@arm.com \
--cc=stable@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=usama.anjum@arm.com \
--cc=vladimir.murzin@arm.com \
--cc=will@kernel.org \
--cc=yang@os.amperecomputing.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.