* [PATCH 0/2] Add CPU topology extension support for mshv guests
@ 2026-10-12 15:44 Doru Blânzeanu
2026-10-12 15:44 ` [PATCH 1/2] i386/cpu.c: Adjust minimum xlevel to 0x8000_001E when TOPOEXT is enabled Doru Blânzeanu
2026-10-12 15:44 ` [PATCH 2/2] mshv/mshv-cpu.c: Collect all Intel topology subleaves and AMD cache subleaves Doru Blânzeanu
0 siblings, 2 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Doru Blânzeanu @ 2026-10-12 15:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: Doru Blânzeanu, Wei Liu, Magnus Kulke, Magnus Kulke,
Zhao Liu, Paolo Bonzini, Wei Liu, Doru Blânzeanu
This patch changes how MSHV constructs and registers the guest CPUID table.
It consists of two commits:
1. i386/cpu.c: Adjust minimum xlevel to 0x8000_001E when TOPOEXT is enabled
2. mshv/mshv-cpu.c: Collect all Intel topology subleaves and AMD cache subleaves
The first commit changes the extended CPUID level to 0x8000_001E when the TOPOEXT
feature is enabled.
This fix correctly reports CPU topology and cache leaves when TOPOEXT is
enabled.
Previous to the second commit, `collect_cpuid_entries` treated `0x0b` and `0x1f`
like ordinary leaves and collected only sub-leaf zero. But these Intel topology
leaves contain one sub-leaf per topology level.
With this patch, now it repeatedly calls `cpu_x86_cpuid` and stores every
result until ECX[15:8] becomes zero (same as kvm does).
Doru Blânzeanu (2):
i386/cpu.c: Adjust minimum xlevel to 0x8000_001E when TOPOEXT is
enabled
mshv/mshv-cpu.c: Collect all Intel topology subleaves and AMD cache
subleaves
target/i386/cpu.c | 5 +++++
target/i386/mshv/mshv-cpu.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
2 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
--
2.53.0
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 1/2] i386/cpu.c: Adjust minimum xlevel to 0x8000_001E when TOPOEXT is enabled
2026-10-12 15:44 [PATCH 0/2] Add CPU topology extension support for mshv guests Doru Blânzeanu
@ 2026-10-12 15:44 ` Doru Blânzeanu
2026-10-12 15:44 ` [PATCH 2/2] mshv/mshv-cpu.c: Collect all Intel topology subleaves and AMD cache subleaves Doru Blânzeanu
1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Doru Blânzeanu @ 2026-10-12 15:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: Doru Blânzeanu, Wei Liu, Magnus Kulke, Magnus Kulke,
Zhao Liu, Paolo Bonzini, Wei Liu, Doru Blânzeanu
This ensures the guests can discover the AMD cache and processor topology leaves
when TOPOEXT feature is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Doru Blânzeanu <dblanzeanu@linux.microsoft.com>
---
target/i386/cpu.c | 5 +++++
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index 74eebeabd7..f1d8a35766 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -9879,6 +9879,11 @@ void x86_cpu_expand_features(X86CPU *cpu, Error **errp)
x86_cpu_adjust_level(cpu, &env->cpuid_min_xlevel, 0x8000000A);
}
+ /* TOPOEXT requires CPUID[0x8000001D] and CPUID[0x8000001E] */
+ if (env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] & CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT) {
+ x86_cpu_adjust_level(cpu, &env->cpuid_min_xlevel, 0x8000001E);
+ }
+
/* SEV requires CPUID[0x8000001F] */
if (sev_enabled()) {
x86_cpu_adjust_level(cpu, &env->cpuid_min_xlevel, 0x8000001F);
--
2.53.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 2/2] mshv/mshv-cpu.c: Collect all Intel topology subleaves and AMD cache subleaves
2026-10-12 15:44 [PATCH 0/2] Add CPU topology extension support for mshv guests Doru Blânzeanu
2026-10-12 15:44 ` [PATCH 1/2] i386/cpu.c: Adjust minimum xlevel to 0x8000_001E when TOPOEXT is enabled Doru Blânzeanu
@ 2026-10-12 15:44 ` Doru Blânzeanu
1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Doru Blânzeanu @ 2026-10-12 15:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: Doru Blânzeanu, Wei Liu, Magnus Kulke, Magnus Kulke,
Zhao Liu, Paolo Bonzini, Wei Liu, Doru Blânzeanu
This fix makes AMD cache overrides subleaf-specific, makes 0x8000_001E
apply regardless of ECX (not subleaf specific) and collects Intel
topology subleaves (0x0b, 0x1f).
Signed-off-by: Doru Blânzeanu <dblanzeanu@linux.microsoft.com>
---
target/i386/mshv/mshv-cpu.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/target/i386/mshv/mshv-cpu.c b/target/i386/mshv/mshv-cpu.c
index 4df73bb497..25670667f0 100644
--- a/target/i386/mshv/mshv-cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/mshv/mshv-cpu.c
@@ -1093,6 +1093,21 @@ static void collect_cpuid_entries(const CPUState *cpu, GList **cpuid_entries)
/* Collect basic leaves (0x0 to max_basic_leaf) */
for (leaf = 0; leaf <= max_basic_leaf; leaf++) {
bool has_subleaves = false;
+
+ if (leaf == 0x0b || leaf == 0x1f) {
+ for (subleaf = 0; subleaf < max_subleaf; subleaf++) {
+ cpu_x86_cpuid(env, leaf, subleaf,
+ &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ add_cpuid_entry(cpuid_entries, leaf, subleaf,
+ eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+
+ if (!(ecx & 0xff00)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
for (int i = 0; i < n_subleaf_leaves; i++) {
if (leaf == leaves_with_subleaves[i]) {
has_subleaves = true;
@@ -1150,6 +1165,20 @@ static void collect_cpuid_entries(const CPUState *cpu, GList **cpuid_entries)
/* Collect extended leaves (0x80000000 to max_extended_leaf) */
for (leaf = 0x80000000; leaf <= max_extended_leaf; leaf++) {
+ if (leaf == 0x8000001d) {
+ for (subleaf = 0; subleaf < max_subleaf; subleaf++) {
+ cpu_x86_cpuid(env, leaf, subleaf,
+ &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ add_cpuid_entry(cpuid_entries, leaf, subleaf,
+ eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+ if ((eax & 0x1f) == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, leaf, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
add_cpuid_entry(cpuid_entries, leaf, 0, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
}
@@ -1229,12 +1258,10 @@ static int register_intercept_result_cpuid(const CPUState *cpu,
* 0xb - Extended Topology Enumeration Leaf
* 0x1f - V2 Extended Topology Enumeration Leaf
* AMD
- * 0x8000_001e - Processor Topology Information
* 0x8000_0026 - Extended CPU Topology
*/
if (entry->function == 0xb ||
entry->function == 0x1f ||
- entry->function == 0x8000001e ||
entry->function == 0x80000026) {
subleaf_specific = 1;
always_override = 1;
@@ -1245,12 +1272,14 @@ static int register_intercept_result_cpuid(const CPUState *cpu,
* 0x0D: Processor Extended State Enumeration
* 0x0F: Platform QoS Monitoring
* 0x10: Platform QoS Enforcement
+ * 0x8000_001D: AMD Cache Topology
*/
} else if (entry->function == 0x04 ||
entry->function == 0x07 ||
entry->function == 0x0d ||
entry->function == 0x0f ||
- entry->function == 0x10) {
+ entry->function == 0x10 ||
+ entry->function == 0x8000001d) {
subleaf_specific = 1;
always_override = 1;
/* Basic feature leaves (no subleaves) */
@@ -2339,11 +2368,6 @@ void mshv_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
header = (X86XSaveHeader *)(env->xsave_buf + sizeof(X86LegacyXSaveArea));
header->xcomp_bv = header->xstate_bv | (1ULL << 63);
- /*
- * TODO: populate topology info:
- * X86CPUTopoInfo *topo_info = &env->topo_info;
- */
-
ret = init_cpuid2(cpu);
assert(ret == 0);
@@ -2394,6 +2418,7 @@ uint32_t mshv_get_supported_cpuid(uint32_t func, uint32_t idx, int reg)
/* Disable nested virtualization features not yet supported by MSHV */
if (func == 0x80000001 && reg == R_ECX) {
ret &= ~CPUID_EXT3_SVM;
+ ret |= CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT;
}
if (func == 0x01 && reg == R_ECX) {
ret &= ~CPUID_EXT_VMX;
--
2.53.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2026-10-12 15:45 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2026-10-12 15:44 [PATCH 0/2] Add CPU topology extension support for mshv guests Doru Blânzeanu
2026-10-12 15:44 ` [PATCH 1/2] i386/cpu.c: Adjust minimum xlevel to 0x8000_001E when TOPOEXT is enabled Doru Blânzeanu
2026-10-12 15:44 ` [PATCH 2/2] mshv/mshv-cpu.c: Collect all Intel topology subleaves and AMD cache subleaves Doru Blânzeanu
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