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From: Bin Meng <bin.meng@processmission.com>
To: QEMU <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
Cc: Chao Liu <chao.liu@processmission.com>,
	Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>,
	Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>,
	Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>,
	Daniel Henrique Barboza <daniel.barboza@oss.qualcomm.com>,
	Liu Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>,
	Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
	Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>,
	Weiwei Li <liwei1518@gmail.com>,
	qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
Subject: [PATCH v4 02/27] hw/riscv: pfsoc: Map the L2 zero device window
Date: Wed, 14 Oct 2026 09:22:42 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261014012323.322790-3-bin.meng@processmission.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261014012323.322790-1-bin.meng@processmission.com>

HSS uses a window at 0x0a000000 while setting up the L2 cache,
decompressing its runtime image, and executing that image.
The missing mapping causes the E51 to trap before firmware can
initialize its UART.

Represent the window with RAM to provide its persistent read,
write, and execute effects without claiming to model the L2
cache itself.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@processmission.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Liu <chao.liu@processmission.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
---

(no changes since v1)

 include/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.h |  1 +
 hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.c         | 13 +++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.h b/include/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.h
index a30b944afa..612fd2b69c 100644
--- a/include/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.h
+++ b/include/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.h
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ enum {
     MICROCHIP_PFSOC_L2CC,
     MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DMA,
     MICROCHIP_PFSOC_L2LIM,
+    MICROCHIP_PFSOC_L2ZERO,
     MICROCHIP_PFSOC_PLIC,
     MICROCHIP_PFSOC_MMUART0,
     MICROCHIP_PFSOC_WDOG0,
diff --git a/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.c b/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.c
index cfba2990b6..8106dbb3ad 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.c
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ static const MemMapEntry microchip_pfsoc_memmap[] = {
     [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_L2CC] =            {  0x2010000,       0x1000 },
     [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DMA] =             {  0x3000000,     0x100000 },
     [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_L2LIM] =           {  0x8000000,     0x200000 },
+    [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_L2ZERO] =          {  0xa000000,     0x200000 },
     [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_PLIC] =            {  0xc000000,    0x4000000 },
     [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_MMUART0] =         { 0x20000000,       0x1000 },
     [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_WDOG0] =           { 0x20001000,       0x1000 },
@@ -200,6 +201,7 @@ static void microchip_pfsoc_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     MemoryRegion *rsvd0_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
     MemoryRegion *e51_dtim_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
     MemoryRegion *l2lim_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+    MemoryRegion *l2zero_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
     MemoryRegion *envm_data = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
     MemoryRegion *qspi_xip_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
     char *plic_hart_config;
@@ -277,6 +279,17 @@ static void microchip_pfsoc_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                                 memmap[MICROCHIP_PFSOC_L2LIM].base,
                                 l2lim_mem);
 
+    /*
+     * HSS decompresses into the L2 zero-device window and executes there.
+     * Model it as RAM because QEMU does not model the backing L2 cache.
+     */
+    memory_region_init_ram(l2zero_mem, NULL, "microchip.pfsoc.l2zero",
+                           memmap[MICROCHIP_PFSOC_L2ZERO].size,
+                           &error_fatal);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
+                                memmap[MICROCHIP_PFSOC_L2ZERO].base,
+                                l2zero_mem);
+
     /* create PLIC hart topology configuration string */
     plic_hart_config = riscv_plic_hart_config_string(ms->smp.cpus);
 
-- 
2.53.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-14  1:24 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 30+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-14  1:22 [PATCH v4 00/27] hw/riscv: Restore Microchip PolarFire SoC Icicle Kit firmware boot Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 01/27] hw/riscv: pfsoc: Correct the L2LIM maximum mapped size Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` Bin Meng [this message]
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 03/27] hw/misc: pfsoc: Support DDR training with newer HSS Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 04/27] hw/misc: Add SiFive L2 cache controller model Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 05/27] hw/riscv: pfsoc: Map the SiFive L2CC memory windows Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 06/27] hw/riscv: sifive_u: Correct the L2LIM maximum mapped size Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 07/27] hw/riscv: sifive_u: Use the shared SiFive L2 cache controller Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 08/27] tests/qtest: Add SiFive L2 cache controller coverage Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 09/27] hw/sd: sdhci: Run ADMA independently of MMIO Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 10/27] tests/qtest: add Cadence SDHCI ADMA pacing/MMIO reproducer Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 11/27] hw/sd: sd: Keep high-capacity memory blocks at 512 bytes Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 12/27] hw/sd: cadence: Add 64-bit system bus property Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 13/27] hw/riscv: pfsoc: Enable 64-bit SDHCI system bus support Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 14/27] hw/rtc: Add PolarFire SoC RTC model Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 15/27] hw/riscv: pfsoc: Add PolarFire SoC RTC to Icicle Kit Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 16/27] tests/qtest: Add PolarFire SoC RTC coverage Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 17/27] hw/misc: pfsoc: Model PolarFire SoC serial number service Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 18/27] hw/misc: pfsoc: Honor service notification requests Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:22 ` [PATCH v4 19/27] hw/misc: pfsoc: Let IOSCB own service interrupt state Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:23 ` [PATCH v4 20/27] hw/riscv: pfsoc: Correct PolarFire SoC DDR aliases Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:23 ` [PATCH v4 21/27] hw/riscv: pfsoc: Fix Icicle Kit RAM size at 2 GiB Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:23 ` [PATCH v4 22/27] hw/riscv: pfsoc: Default Icicle Kit to five harts Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:23 ` [PATCH v4 23/27] docs/system/riscv: Document Icicle Kit HSS boot Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:23 ` [PATCH v4 24/27] docs/system/riscv: pfsoc: Document CLINT topology for direct Linux boot Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:23 ` [PATCH v4 25/27] tests/functional/riscv64: Add Icicle Kit firmware boot test Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:23 ` [PATCH v4 26/27] MAINTAINERS: Add PolarFire SoC Icicle Kit maintainer Bin Meng
2026-10-14  1:23 ` [PATCH v4 27/27] MAINTAINERS: Move Conor Dooley to PolarFire SoC reviewer Bin Meng
2026-10-14  4:16   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-10-14  8:06     ` Daniel P. Berrangé

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