From: sboyd@codeaurora.org (Stephen Boyd)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH] ARM: cache-v7: Disable preemption when reading CCSIDR
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2012 10:13:27 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <4F3952C7.3040502@codeaurora.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.LFD.2.02.1202131307430.24536@xanadu.home>
On 02/13/12 10:09, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
> On Mon, 13 Feb 2012, Rabin Vincent wrote:
>
>> On Fri, Feb 3, 2012 at 07:33, Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> wrote:
>>> armv7's flush_cache_all() flushes caches via set/way. To
>>> determine the cache attributes (line size, number of sets,
>>> etc.) the assembly first writes the CSSELR register to select a
>>> cache level and then reads the CCSIDR register. The CSSELR register
>>> is banked per-cpu and is used to determine which cache level CCSIDR
>>> reads. If the task is migrated between when the CSSELR is written and
>>> the CCSIDR is read the CCSIDR value may be for an unexpected cache
>>> level (for example L1 instead of L2) and incorrect cache flushing
>>> could occur.
>>>
>>> Disable interrupts across the write and read so that the correct
>>> cache attributes are read and used for the cache flushing
>>> routine. We disable interrupts instead of disabling preemption
>>> because the critical section is only 3 instructions and we want
>>> to call v7_dcache_flush_all from __v7_setup which doesn't have a
>>> full kernel stack with a struct thread_info.
>>>
>>> This fixes a problem we see in scm_call() when flush_cache_all()
>>> is called from preemptible context and sometimes the L2 cache is
>>> not properly flushed out.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
>>> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
>>> Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
>>> ---
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S b/arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S
>>> index 07c4bc8..654a5fc 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S
>>> @@ -54,9 +54,15 @@ loop1:
>>> and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
>>> cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
>>> blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
>>> + save_and_disable_irqs r9 @ make cssr&csidr read atomic
>>> +#endif
>>> mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
>>> isb @ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
>>> mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
>>> + restore_irqs r9
>>> +#endif
>>> and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
>>> add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
>>> ldr r4, =0x3ff
>> This patch breaks the kernel boot when lockdep is enabled.
>>
>> v7_setup (called before the MMU is enabled) calls v7_flush_dcache_all,
>> and the save_and_disable_irqs added by this patch ends up calling
>> into lockdep C code (trace_hardirqs_off()) when we are in no position
>> to execute it (no stack, no MMU).
>>
>> The following fixes it. Perhaps it can be folded in?
> Absolutely.
>
> No tracing what so ever should be involved here.
>
Thanks. Russell has already merged the original patch to the fixes
branch. Hopefully he can fold this one in.
--
Sent by an employee of the Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum.
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
To: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>, Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ARM: cache-v7: Disable preemption when reading CCSIDR
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2012 10:13:27 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <4F3952C7.3040502@codeaurora.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.LFD.2.02.1202131307430.24536@xanadu.home>
On 02/13/12 10:09, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
> On Mon, 13 Feb 2012, Rabin Vincent wrote:
>
>> On Fri, Feb 3, 2012 at 07:33, Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> wrote:
>>> armv7's flush_cache_all() flushes caches via set/way. To
>>> determine the cache attributes (line size, number of sets,
>>> etc.) the assembly first writes the CSSELR register to select a
>>> cache level and then reads the CCSIDR register. The CSSELR register
>>> is banked per-cpu and is used to determine which cache level CCSIDR
>>> reads. If the task is migrated between when the CSSELR is written and
>>> the CCSIDR is read the CCSIDR value may be for an unexpected cache
>>> level (for example L1 instead of L2) and incorrect cache flushing
>>> could occur.
>>>
>>> Disable interrupts across the write and read so that the correct
>>> cache attributes are read and used for the cache flushing
>>> routine. We disable interrupts instead of disabling preemption
>>> because the critical section is only 3 instructions and we want
>>> to call v7_dcache_flush_all from __v7_setup which doesn't have a
>>> full kernel stack with a struct thread_info.
>>>
>>> This fixes a problem we see in scm_call() when flush_cache_all()
>>> is called from preemptible context and sometimes the L2 cache is
>>> not properly flushed out.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
>>> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
>>> Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
>>> ---
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S b/arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S
>>> index 07c4bc8..654a5fc 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S
>>> @@ -54,9 +54,15 @@ loop1:
>>> and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
>>> cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
>>> blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
>>> + save_and_disable_irqs r9 @ make cssr&csidr read atomic
>>> +#endif
>>> mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
>>> isb @ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
>>> mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
>>> + restore_irqs r9
>>> +#endif
>>> and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
>>> add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
>>> ldr r4, =0x3ff
>> This patch breaks the kernel boot when lockdep is enabled.
>>
>> v7_setup (called before the MMU is enabled) calls v7_flush_dcache_all,
>> and the save_and_disable_irqs added by this patch ends up calling
>> into lockdep C code (trace_hardirqs_off()) when we are in no position
>> to execute it (no stack, no MMU).
>>
>> The following fixes it. Perhaps it can be folded in?
> Absolutely.
>
> No tracing what so ever should be involved here.
>
Thanks. Russell has already merged the original patch to the fixes
branch. Hopefully he can fold this one in.
--
Sent by an employee of the Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum.
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2012-02-13 18:13 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 51+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2012-02-02 19:24 [PATCH] ARM: cache-v7: Disable preemption when reading CCSIDR Stephen Boyd
2012-02-02 19:24 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-02 20:44 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2012-02-02 20:44 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2012-02-02 21:38 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-02 21:38 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-02 23:36 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-02 23:36 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-03 0:36 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2012-02-03 0:36 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2012-02-03 0:49 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-03 0:49 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-03 1:18 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-03 1:18 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-03 1:18 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-03 2:03 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-03 2:03 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-03 2:35 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-03 2:35 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-03 2:37 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-03 2:37 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-03 3:04 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-03 3:04 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-03 11:15 ` Sergei Shtylyov
2012-02-03 11:15 ` Sergei Shtylyov
2012-02-04 18:00 ` Catalin Marinas
2012-02-04 18:00 ` Catalin Marinas
2012-02-13 17:54 ` Rabin Vincent
2012-02-13 17:54 ` Rabin Vincent
2012-02-13 18:09 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-13 18:09 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-13 18:13 ` Stephen Boyd [this message]
2012-02-13 18:13 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-13 18:15 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2012-02-13 18:15 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2012-02-13 22:23 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-13 22:23 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-13 23:29 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2012-02-13 23:29 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2012-02-14 14:15 ` Rabin Vincent
2012-02-14 14:15 ` Rabin Vincent
2012-02-14 17:30 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-14 17:30 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-14 18:07 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-14 18:07 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-03 1:16 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-03 1:16 ` Nicolas Pitre
2012-02-07 3:34 ` Saravana Kannan
2012-02-07 3:34 ` Saravana Kannan
2012-02-07 17:42 ` Stephen Boyd
2012-02-07 17:42 ` Stephen Boyd
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