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From: Suzuki.Poulose@arm.com (Suzuki K. Poulose)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCHv3 10/11] arm64: Add 16K page size support
Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2015 15:48:41 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <561FBCC9.2000106@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20151015140646.GJ8825@leverpostej>

On 15/10/15 15:06, Mark Rutland wrote:
> Hi,
>

I have fixed all the nits locally. Thanks for pointing them out.

>>   config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
>>   	int
>>   	default "14" if (ARM64_64K_PAGES && TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
>> +	default "12" if (ARM64_16K_PAGES && TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
>>   	default "11"
>
> I'm a little lost here. How are these numbers derived?
>

I struggled to find the right value for 16K. Thanks to Steve Capper
for the following explanation. I will add it as a comment.

All allocations from the buddy allocator have to have compound order
strictly less than MAX_ORDER. i.e, the maximum allocation size is
(MAX_ORDER - 1) PAGES. To align with the transparent huge page size,
we get :

  (MAX_ORDER - 1) + PAGE_SHIFT = PMD_SHIFT

Which gives us:

MAX_ORDER = PAGE_SHIFT - 3 + PAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT + 1
           = PAGE_SHIFT - 2

That raises an interesting question about the selection of the value
for 4K. Shouldn't that be 10 instead of 11 ?

Steve ?

>> -#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
>> +#if	defined(CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES)
>>   #define NR_FIX_BTMAPS		4
>> +#elif	defined (CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)
>> +#define NR_FIX_BTMAPS		16
>>   #else
>>   #define NR_FIX_BTMAPS		64
>>   #endif
>
> We could include <linux/sizes.h> and simplify this to:
>
> #define NR_FIX_BTMAPS (SZ_256K / PAGE_SIZE)
>
> Which works for me locally.

Nice cleanup. I will pick that as a separate patch in the series.

>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h
>> index 5eac6a2..90c7ff2 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h
>> @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
>>
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES
>>   #define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER	2
>> +#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)
>> +#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER	0
>>   #endif
>>   #define THREAD_SIZE		16384
>
> The above looks correct.
>
> As an open/general question, why do both THREAD_SIZE_ORDER and
> THREAD_SIZE exist? One really should be defined in terms of the other.

I think its mainly for choosing the mechanism for stack allocation. If it
is a multiple of a page, you allocate a page. If not, uses a kmem_cache.


>>   #define id_aa64mmfr0_tgran_shift	ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SHIFT
>>   #define id_aa64mmfr0_tgran_on		ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_ON
>
> I assume you'll s/ON/SUPPORTED/ per comments in another thread.
>

Yes

Thanks
Suzuki

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Suzuki K. Poulose" <Suzuki.Poulose@arm.com>
To: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, catalin.marinas@arm.com,
	will.deacon@arm.com, steve.capper@linaro.org,
	marc.zyngier@arm.com, ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org,
	christoffer.dall@linaro.org,
	Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCHv3 10/11] arm64: Add 16K page size support
Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2015 15:48:41 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <561FBCC9.2000106@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20151015140646.GJ8825@leverpostej>

On 15/10/15 15:06, Mark Rutland wrote:
> Hi,
>

I have fixed all the nits locally. Thanks for pointing them out.

>>   config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
>>   	int
>>   	default "14" if (ARM64_64K_PAGES && TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
>> +	default "12" if (ARM64_16K_PAGES && TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
>>   	default "11"
>
> I'm a little lost here. How are these numbers derived?
>

I struggled to find the right value for 16K. Thanks to Steve Capper
for the following explanation. I will add it as a comment.

All allocations from the buddy allocator have to have compound order
strictly less than MAX_ORDER. i.e, the maximum allocation size is
(MAX_ORDER - 1) PAGES. To align with the transparent huge page size,
we get :

  (MAX_ORDER - 1) + PAGE_SHIFT = PMD_SHIFT

Which gives us:

MAX_ORDER = PAGE_SHIFT - 3 + PAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT + 1
           = PAGE_SHIFT - 2

That raises an interesting question about the selection of the value
for 4K. Shouldn't that be 10 instead of 11 ?

Steve ?

>> -#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
>> +#if	defined(CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES)
>>   #define NR_FIX_BTMAPS		4
>> +#elif	defined (CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)
>> +#define NR_FIX_BTMAPS		16
>>   #else
>>   #define NR_FIX_BTMAPS		64
>>   #endif
>
> We could include <linux/sizes.h> and simplify this to:
>
> #define NR_FIX_BTMAPS (SZ_256K / PAGE_SIZE)
>
> Which works for me locally.

Nice cleanup. I will pick that as a separate patch in the series.

>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h
>> index 5eac6a2..90c7ff2 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h
>> @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
>>
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES
>>   #define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER	2
>> +#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)
>> +#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER	0
>>   #endif
>>   #define THREAD_SIZE		16384
>
> The above looks correct.
>
> As an open/general question, why do both THREAD_SIZE_ORDER and
> THREAD_SIZE exist? One really should be defined in terms of the other.

I think its mainly for choosing the mechanism for stack allocation. If it
is a multiple of a page, you allocate a page. If not, uses a kmem_cache.


>>   #define id_aa64mmfr0_tgran_shift	ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SHIFT
>>   #define id_aa64mmfr0_tgran_on		ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_ON
>
> I assume you'll s/ON/SUPPORTED/ per comments in another thread.
>

Yes

Thanks
Suzuki


  reply	other threads:[~2015-10-15 14:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 110+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-10-14 11:20 [PATCHv3 00/11] arm64: 16K translation granule support Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20 ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20 ` [PATCHv3 01/11] arm64: Move swapper pagetable definitions Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20   ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:42   ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 11:42     ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 12:41     ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 12:41       ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20 ` [PATCHv3 02/11] arm64: Handle section maps for swapper/idmap Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20   ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 12:06   ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 12:06     ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 13:21     ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 13:21       ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 14:51       ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 14:51         ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 15:08         ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 15:08           ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 15:14           ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 15:14             ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 11:20 ` [PATCHv3 03/11] arm64: Introduce helpers for page table levels Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20   ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 17:07   ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 17:07     ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15  9:35     ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15  9:35       ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 10:37       ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15 10:37         ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15 11:40       ` Christoffer Dall
2015-10-15 11:40         ` Christoffer Dall
2015-10-15 11:37   ` Christoffer Dall
2015-10-15 11:37     ` Christoffer Dall
2015-10-15 12:44     ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15 12:44       ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15 13:14       ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 13:14         ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 13:30         ` Christoffer Dall
2015-10-15 13:30           ` Christoffer Dall
2015-10-15 13:48           ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 13:48             ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 14:15             ` Christoffer Dall
2015-10-15 14:15               ` Christoffer Dall
2015-10-14 11:20 ` [PATCHv3 04/11] arm64: Calculate size for idmap_pg_dir at compile time Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20   ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 17:12   ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 17:12     ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 11:20 ` [PATCHv3 05/11] arm64: Handle 4 level page table for swapper Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20   ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 17:15   ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 17:15     ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 11:20 ` [PATCHv3 06/11] arm64: Clean config usages for page size Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20   ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20 ` [PATCHv3 07/11] arm64: Kconfig: Fix help text about AArch32 support with 64K pages Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20   ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 17:16   ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 17:16     ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 11:20 ` [PATCHv3 08/11] arm64: Check for selected granule support Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20   ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 17:24   ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 17:24     ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 17:32     ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 17:32       ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15  9:45     ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15  9:45       ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 10:39       ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15 10:39         ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 21:13   ` Jeremy Linton
2015-10-14 21:13     ` Jeremy Linton
2015-10-15  9:48     ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15  9:48       ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 10:45     ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15 10:45       ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15 11:25       ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 11:25         ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 12:37         ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15 12:37           ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15 12:58           ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 12:58             ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-16  8:03             ` Ard Biesheuvel
2015-10-16  8:03               ` Ard Biesheuvel
2015-10-15 14:47         ` Jeremy Linton
2015-10-15 14:47           ` Jeremy Linton
2015-10-15 15:02           ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 15:02             ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 15:11           ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15 15:11             ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-16  8:11             ` Ard Biesheuvel
2015-10-16  8:11               ` Ard Biesheuvel
2015-10-14 11:20 ` [PATCHv3 09/11] arm64: Add page size to the kernel image header Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20   ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 17:27   ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-14 17:27     ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15  9:19     ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15  9:19       ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20 ` [PATCHv3 10/11] arm64: Add 16K page size support Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20   ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 15:40   ` Jeremy Linton
2015-10-14 15:40     ` Jeremy Linton
2015-10-14 15:53     ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 15:53       ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 14:06   ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15 14:06     ` Mark Rutland
2015-10-15 14:48     ` Suzuki K. Poulose [this message]
2015-10-15 14:48       ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 15:36       ` Steve Capper
2015-10-15 15:36         ` Steve Capper
2015-10-15 15:48         ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-15 15:48           ` Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20 ` [PATCHv3 11/11] arm64: 36 bit VA Suzuki K. Poulose
2015-10-14 11:20   ` Suzuki K. Poulose

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