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From: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
To: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Dmitry Levin <ldv@strace.io>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>,
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	"Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>,
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 0/3] mt-exec: fix deadlock with ptrace_attach()
Date: Mon, 10 Nov 2025 15:47:06 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <aRH66lGd-OT4O68C@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <GV2PPF74270EBEE83C2CA09B945BC954FA3E4CEA@GV2PPF74270EBEE.EURP195.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM>

Hi Bernd,

On 11/10, Bernd Edlinger wrote:
>
> When the debugger wants to attach the de_thread the debug-user access rights are
> checked against the current user and additionally against the new user credentials.
> This I did by quickly switching the user credenitals to the next user and back again,
> under the cred_guard_mutex, which should make that safe.

Let me repeat, I can't really comment this part, I don't know if it is
actually safe. But the very fact your patch changes ->mm and ->cred of
the execing task in ptrace_attach() makes me worry... At least I think
you should update or remove this comment in begin_new_exec:

	/*
	 * cred_guard_mutex must be held at least to this point to prevent
	 * ptrace_attach() from altering our determination of the task's
	 * credentials; any time after this it may be unlocked.
	 */
	security_bprm_committed_creds(bprm);

> So at this time I have only one request for you.
> Could you please try out how the test case in my patch behaves with your fix?

The new TEST(attach2) added by your patch fails as expected, see 3/3.

   128  static long thread2_tid;
   129  static void *thread2(void *arg)
   130  {
   131          thread2_tid = syscall(__NR_gettid);
   132          sleep(2);
   133          execlp("false", "false", NULL);
   134          return NULL;
   135  }
   136
   137  TEST(attach2)
   138  {
   139          int s, k, pid = fork();
   140
   141          if (!pid) {
   142                  pthread_t pt;
   143
   144                  pthread_create(&pt, NULL, thread2, NULL);
   145                  pthread_join(pt, NULL);
   146                  return;
   147          }
   148
   149          sleep(1);
   150          k = ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, pid, 0L, 0L);
   151          ASSERT_EQ(k, 0);
   152          k = waitpid(-1, &s, 0);
   153          ASSERT_EQ(k, pid);
   154          ASSERT_EQ(WIFSTOPPED(s), 1);
   155          ASSERT_EQ(WSTOPSIG(s), SIGSTOP);
   156          k = ptrace(PTRACE_SETOPTIONS, pid, 0L, PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT);
   157          ASSERT_EQ(k, 0);
   158          thread2_tid = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKDATA, pid, &thread2_tid, 0L);
   159          ASSERT_NE(thread2_tid, -1);
   160          ASSERT_NE(thread2_tid, 0);
   161          ASSERT_NE(thread2_tid, pid);
   162          k = waitpid(-1, &s, WNOHANG);
   163          ASSERT_EQ(k, 0);
   164          sleep(2);
   165          /* deadlock may happen here */
   166          k = ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, thread2_tid, 0L, 0L);

PTRACE_ATTACH fails.

thread2() kills the old leader, takes it pid, execlp() succeeds.

Oleg.


  reply	other threads:[~2025-11-10 14:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 74+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-06-17 12:23 [PATCH v10] exec: Fix dead-lock in de_thread with ptrace_attach Bernd Edlinger
2021-07-11 17:43 ` [PATCH v11] " Bernd Edlinger
2023-10-30  5:20   ` [PATCH v12] " Bernd Edlinger
2023-10-30  9:00     ` kernel test robot
2023-11-06  6:41     ` [PATCH v13] " Bernd Edlinger
2024-01-15 19:22       ` [PATCH v14] " Bernd Edlinger
2024-01-15 19:37         ` Matthew Wilcox
2024-01-17  9:51           ` Bernd Edlinger
2024-01-16 15:22         ` Oleg Nesterov
2024-01-17 15:07           ` Bernd Edlinger
2024-01-17 16:38             ` Oleg Nesterov
2024-01-22 13:24               ` Bernd Edlinger
2024-01-22 13:44                 ` Oleg Nesterov
2024-01-22 21:30                 ` Kees Cook
2024-01-23 18:30                   ` Bernd Edlinger
2024-01-24  0:09                     ` Kees Cook
2024-01-22 18:31         ` [PATCH v15] " Bernd Edlinger
2025-08-18  6:04           ` Jain, Ayush
2025-08-18 20:53           ` [PATCH v16] " Bernd Edlinger
2025-08-19  4:36             ` Kees Cook
2025-08-19 18:53               ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-08-21 17:34             ` [PATCH v17] " Bernd Edlinger
2025-10-27  6:26               ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-10-27 12:06               ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-11-02 16:17               ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-05 14:32               ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-11  9:21                 ` Christian Brauner
2025-11-11 11:07                   ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-11-11 13:12                     ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-11 13:45                       ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-11-12  9:52                         ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-17  6:31                   ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-11-17 15:01                     ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-17 20:08                       ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-11-23 18:32                         ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-29 15:06                           ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-12-01 15:13                             ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-09 17:14               ` [RFC PATCH 0/3] mt-exec: fix deadlock with ptrace_attach() Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-09 17:14                 ` [RFC PATCH 1/3] exec: make setup_new_exec() return int Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-09 17:15                 ` [RFC PATCH 2/3] exec: don't wait for zombie threads with cred_guard_mutex held Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-10 10:58                   ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2025-11-10 15:09                     ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-10 21:49                       ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2025-11-11 14:09                         ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-09 17:16                 ` [RFC PATCH 3/3] ptrace: ensure PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT won't stop if the tracee is killed by exec Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-10  5:28                 ` [RFC PATCH 0/3] mt-exec: fix deadlock with ptrace_attach() Bernd Edlinger
2025-11-10 14:47                   ` Oleg Nesterov [this message]
2025-11-18 18:13               ` [PATCH v18] exec: Fix dead-lock in de_thread with ptrace_attach Bernd Edlinger
2025-11-20 15:15                 ` Eric W. Biederman
2025-11-20 17:29                   ` Eric W. Biederman
2025-11-20 20:57                     ` [RFC][PATCH] exec: Move cred computation under exec_update_lock Eric W. Biederman
2025-11-20 23:50                       ` Eric W. Biederman
2025-11-21  2:59                         ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-11-21  7:18                           ` Eric W. Biederman
2025-11-21  9:35                             ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-11-21 11:26                               ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-11-21 19:19                                 ` Eric W. Biederman
2025-11-21 23:06                                   ` Ryan Lee
2025-11-23 18:52                       ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-11-23 23:22                         ` Eric W. Biederman
2025-11-25 16:19                           ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-11-25 11:55                       ` Roberto Sassu
2025-12-01 16:06                         ` Are setuid shell scripts safe? (Implied by security_bprm_creds_for_exec) Eric W. Biederman
2025-12-01 16:49                           ` Roberto Sassu
2025-12-01 18:53                             ` Eric W. Biederman
2025-12-01 21:39                               ` David Laight
2025-12-03 13:16                               ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-12-04  5:49                                 ` Al Viro
2025-12-04  9:32                                   ` David Laight
2025-12-04 13:03                                   ` Bernd Edlinger
2025-12-09 12:28                                     ` Jan Kara
2025-12-04 15:43                           ` Stephen Smalley
2025-11-22 17:10                     ` [PATCH v18] exec: Fix dead-lock in de_thread with ptrace_attach Bernd Edlinger
2025-12-19  8:15                 ` [PATCH v19] " Bernd Edlinger

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