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* [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 01/25] migration: Remove redundant state change Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (24 more replies)
  0 siblings, 25 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

Changes in v2:

Removed some extra changes that were not adding much to the series,
left multifd_recv_setup() call where it was; stopped merging the
connection code at the end of the series.

Added further cleanup to CPR code in qmp_migrate and moved it to
cpr-transfer.c.

Minor changes:

- patch 4: didn't add a new trace with the hostname, there's already
  one at qio_channel_tls_new_client()
- patch 6: changed other instances of s->parameters.mode to migrate_mode()
- patch 7: changed migrate_init() to also use migrate_error_free()
- patch 8: remove extra error_report_err
- patch 11: removed the extra cpr cleanup
- patch 12: stopped including migration_tls_channel_connect() in the
  async portion
- patches 13-15: split the removal of QEMUFile from channel.c and
  corrected the RDMA code
- patch 21: removed the comments about memory management

CI run: https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu/-/pipelines/2245393469

v1 (rfc):
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251226211930.27565-1-farosas@suse.de

Address some of the issues that make the early connection code a bit
too idiosyncratic. By "early connection" I mean from
qmp_migrate[_incoming] until the start of the migration
thread|coroutine.

(IOW, the whole dance of going into socket code, starting an async
routine, calling back to migration code, checking TLS, going back
again, coming back once more, etc. All while passing an error_in and
hostname string that eventually gets (maybe) ignored in tls code,
along with some is_resume checks along the way)

This series is mostly inspired by the work Markus and Peter did
recently in organizing some of the error handling code. The new
migration_connect_error_propagate() function seems like a good place
to centralize the error handling and call migration_cleanup() during
this early connection phase when everything is still fairly
linear. (apologies if I'm dirtying your design =)

Aside from the initial patches that are a bit disruptive, most of the
series is just refactoring to make the code easier to navigate, names
more consistent and some general cleanups.

- patches 1-8:

General cleanups, could be applied standalone, although they are
prerequisites for the rest of the series.

- patches 9-12:

Changes to allow calling migration_cleanup() from
migration_connect_error_propagate().

The idea here is to make sure error propagation and cleanup happen
when the error is detected, without calling into non-error-path
functions.

This is the more risky change because it will cause cleanup to run in
places where it didn't before.

- patch 13 & 19:

The main change of this series, simplifying the
qmp-migrate --> migration_connect path. Stops calling the connection
functions when an error happens in the transport code, adds
clarification around which paths have asynchronous completion and
makes the synchronous path return to their caller to start the
migration instead of initiating it themselves.

- patches 14-18, 20-22:

Moves code out of migration.c and into channel.c. Now that the code is
more compartmentalized, move it to a more appropriate source file.

- patches 23-25:

BONUS CONTENT, wrap the uri/channels parsing and move it to channel.c
as well.

- future work?

I think we could move all QMP command functions to a QAPI-specific
file, but I don't see any standardization in the tree, there's
block/qapi.c, various instances of foo-qmp-cmds.c and many more just
laying along with the rest of the code. So I left this for another
moment.

CI run: https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu/-/pipelines/2233810778

Fabiano Rosas (25):
  migration: Remove redundant state change
  migration: Fix state change at migration_channel_process_incoming
  migration/tls: Remove unused parameter
  migration: Cleanup TLS handshake hostname passing
  migration: Move postcopy_try_recover into migration_incoming_process
  migration: Use migrate_mode() to query for cpr-transfer
  migration: Free the error earlier in the resume case
  migration: Move error reporting out of migration_cleanup
  migration: Expand migration_connect_error_propagate to cover
    cancelling
  migration: yank: Move register instance earlier
  migration: Fold migration_cleanup() into
    migration_connect_error_propagate()
  migration: Handle error in the early async paths
  migration: Move setting of QEMUFile into
    migration_outgoing|incoming_setup
  migration/rdma: Use common connection paths
  migration: Start incoming from channel.c
  migration/channel: Rename migration_channel_connect
  migration: Rename instances of start
  migration: Move channel code to channel.c
  migration: Move transport connection code into channel.c
  migration: Move channel parsing to channel.c
  migration: Move URI parsing to channel.c
  migration: Free cpr-transfer MigrationAddress along with gsource
  migration: Move CPR HUP watch to cpr-transfer.c
  migration: Remove qmp_migrate_finish
  migration/channel: Centralize calling
    migration_channel_connect_outgoing

 include/migration/cpr.h  |   5 +
 migration/channel.c      | 370 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
 migration/channel.h      |  27 +-
 migration/cpr-exec.c     |   2 +-
 migration/cpr-transfer.c |  23 ++
 migration/exec.c         |  11 +-
 migration/exec.h         |   8 +-
 migration/fd.c           |  15 +-
 migration/fd.h           |   9 +-
 migration/file.c         |  20 +-
 migration/file.h         |   7 +-
 migration/migration.c    | 557 ++++++++++-----------------------------
 migration/migration.h    |  16 +-
 migration/multifd.c      |  17 +-
 migration/multifd.h      |   2 +-
 migration/options.c      |   5 +
 migration/postcopy-ram.c |   2 +-
 migration/rdma.c         |  46 ++--
 migration/rdma.h         |   6 +-
 migration/socket.c       |  30 +--
 migration/socket.h       |   6 +-
 migration/tls.c          |  33 +--
 migration/tls.h          |   9 +-
 migration/trace-events   |  20 +-
 24 files changed, 637 insertions(+), 609 deletions(-)

-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 01/25] migration: Remove redundant state change
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 02/25] migration: Fix state change at migration_channel_process_incoming Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (23 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

If local_err is set, migration_connect_error_propagate() will be
called and that function already has a state transtion from SETUP to
FAILED.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/migration.c | 2 --
 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 9d1bf5d276..c45393f40e 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -2326,8 +2326,6 @@ static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, bool resume_requested,
         file_start_outgoing_migration(s, &addr->u.file, &local_err);
     } else {
         error_setg(&local_err, "uri is not a valid migration protocol");
-        migrate_set_state(&s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP,
-                          MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
     }
 
     if (local_err) {
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 02/25] migration: Fix state change at migration_channel_process_incoming
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 01/25] migration: Remove redundant state change Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 03/25] migration/tls: Remove unused parameter Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (22 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

When the incoming migration fails during the channel connection phase,
the state transition to FAILED is currently being done in the
MigrationState->state, but the MigrationIncomingState->state is the
one that should be used.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index 92435fa7f7..4768c71455 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc)
 
     if (local_err) {
         error_report_err(local_err);
-        migrate_set_state(&s->state, s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
+        migrate_set_state(&mis->state, mis->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
         if (mis->exit_on_error) {
             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
         }
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 03/25] migration/tls: Remove unused parameter
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 01/25] migration: Remove redundant state change Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 02/25] migration: Fix state change at migration_channel_process_incoming Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 04/25] migration: Cleanup TLS handshake hostname passing Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (21 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

MigrationState is not used at migration_tls_channel_process_incoming().

The last usage was removed by commit 3f461a0c0b ("migration: Drop
unused parameter for migration_tls_get_creds()")

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c | 3 +--
 migration/tls.c     | 4 +---
 migration/tls.h     | 4 +---
 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index 4768c71455..b4ab676048 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@
  */
 void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc)
 {
-    MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
     MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
     Error *local_err = NULL;
 
@@ -40,7 +39,7 @@ void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc)
         ioc, object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)));
 
     if (migrate_channel_requires_tls_upgrade(ioc)) {
-        migration_tls_channel_process_incoming(s, ioc, &local_err);
+        migration_tls_channel_process_incoming(ioc, &local_err);
     } else {
         migration_ioc_register_yank(ioc);
         migration_ioc_process_incoming(ioc, &local_err);
diff --git a/migration/tls.c b/migration/tls.c
index 56b5d1cc90..1df31bdcbb 100644
--- a/migration/tls.c
+++ b/migration/tls.c
@@ -71,9 +71,7 @@ static void migration_tls_incoming_handshake(QIOTask *task,
     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 }
 
-void migration_tls_channel_process_incoming(MigrationState *s,
-                                            QIOChannel *ioc,
-                                            Error **errp)
+void migration_tls_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
 {
     QCryptoTLSCreds *creds;
     QIOChannelTLS *tioc;
diff --git a/migration/tls.h b/migration/tls.h
index 58b25e1228..7607cfe803 100644
--- a/migration/tls.h
+++ b/migration/tls.h
@@ -24,9 +24,7 @@
 #include "io/channel.h"
 #include "io/channel-tls.h"
 
-void migration_tls_channel_process_incoming(MigrationState *s,
-                                            QIOChannel *ioc,
-                                            Error **errp);
+void migration_tls_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
 
 QIOChannelTLS *migration_tls_client_create(QIOChannel *ioc,
                                            const char *hostname,
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 04/25] migration: Cleanup TLS handshake hostname passing
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 03/25] migration/tls: Remove unused parameter Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 05/25] migration: Move postcopy_try_recover into migration_incoming_process Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (20 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

The TLS hostname is doing a tour around the world just to be cached
into s->hostname. We're already abusing MigrationState by doing that,
so incorporate the s->hostname into migration_tls_hostname() and stop
passing the string around.

The old route was roughly:

 -transport code (socket.c, fd.c, etc):
    if (SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET)
        hostname = saddr->u.inet.host
    else
        hostname = NULL
    migration_channel_connect(..., hostname)
      s->hostname = hostname;
      migration_tls_client_create(..., hostname)
        if (migrate_tls_hostname())
            qio_channel_tls_new_client(migrate_tls_hostname())
        else
            qio_channel_tls_new_client(hostname)

 -postcopy_preempt_setup:
    postcopy_preempt_send_channel_new
      migration_tls_client_create(..., s->hostname)

New route is:

 -socket.c only:
   if SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET
       s->hostname = saddr->u.inet.host
   migration_channel_connect()
     migration_tls_client_create()
       qio_channel_tls_new_client(migrate_tls_hostname())

 -postcopy_preempt_setup:
    postcopy_preempt_send_channel_new
      migration_tls_client_create()
        qio_channel_tls_new_client(migrate_tls_hostname())

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c      |  6 ++----
 migration/channel.h      |  1 -
 migration/exec.c         |  2 +-
 migration/fd.c           |  2 +-
 migration/file.c         |  2 +-
 migration/multifd.c      |  9 +++------
 migration/options.c      |  5 +++++
 migration/postcopy-ram.c |  2 +-
 migration/socket.c       |  9 +++------
 migration/tls.c          | 17 ++++-------------
 migration/tls.h          |  2 --
 migration/trace-events   | 10 +++++-----
 12 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index b4ab676048..ba14f66d85 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -60,20 +60,18 @@ void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc)
  *
  * @s: Current migration state
  * @ioc: Channel to which we are connecting
- * @hostname: Where we want to connect
  * @error: Error indicating failure to connect, free'd here
  */
 void migration_channel_connect(MigrationState *s,
                                QIOChannel *ioc,
-                               const char *hostname,
                                Error *error)
 {
     trace_migration_set_outgoing_channel(
-        ioc, object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)), hostname, error);
+        ioc, object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)), error);
 
     if (!error) {
         if (migrate_channel_requires_tls_upgrade(ioc)) {
-            migration_tls_channel_connect(s, ioc, hostname, &error);
+            migration_tls_channel_connect(s, ioc, &error);
 
             if (!error) {
                 /* tls_channel_connect will call back to this
diff --git a/migration/channel.h b/migration/channel.h
index 5bdb8208a7..2215091323 100644
--- a/migration/channel.h
+++ b/migration/channel.h
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc);
 
 void migration_channel_connect(MigrationState *s,
                                QIOChannel *ioc,
-                               const char *hostname,
                                Error *error_in);
 
 int migration_channel_read_peek(QIOChannel *ioc,
diff --git a/migration/exec.c b/migration/exec.c
index 20e6cccf8c..78fe0fff13 100644
--- a/migration/exec.c
+++ b/migration/exec.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ void exec_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s, strList *command,
     }
 
     qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-exec-outgoing");
-    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc, NULL, NULL);
+    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc, NULL);
     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 }
 
diff --git a/migration/fd.c b/migration/fd.c
index 9bf9be6acb..c956b260a4 100644
--- a/migration/fd.c
+++ b/migration/fd.c
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ void fd_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname, Error **
     }
 
     qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-fd-outgoing");
-    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc, NULL, NULL);
+    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc, NULL);
     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 }
 
diff --git a/migration/file.c b/migration/file.c
index bb8031e3c7..c490f2b219 100644
--- a/migration/file.c
+++ b/migration/file.c
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ void file_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s,
         return;
     }
     qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-file-outgoing");
-    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc, NULL, NULL);
+    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc, NULL);
 }
 
 static gboolean file_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
diff --git a/migration/multifd.c b/migration/multifd.c
index bf6da85af8..3fb1a07ba9 100644
--- a/migration/multifd.c
+++ b/migration/multifd.c
@@ -814,12 +814,10 @@ static bool multifd_tls_channel_connect(MultiFDSendParams *p,
                                         QIOChannel *ioc,
                                         Error **errp)
 {
-    MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
-    const char *hostname = s->hostname;
     MultiFDTLSThreadArgs *args;
     QIOChannelTLS *tioc;
 
-    tioc = migration_tls_client_create(ioc, hostname, errp);
+    tioc = migration_tls_client_create(ioc, errp);
     if (!tioc) {
         return false;
     }
@@ -829,7 +827,7 @@ static bool multifd_tls_channel_connect(MultiFDSendParams *p,
      * created TLS channel, which has already taken a reference.
      */
     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
-    trace_multifd_tls_outgoing_handshake_start(ioc, tioc, hostname);
+    trace_multifd_tls_outgoing_handshake_start(ioc, tioc);
     qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(tioc), "multifd-tls-outgoing");
 
     args = g_new0(MultiFDTLSThreadArgs, 1);
@@ -876,8 +874,7 @@ static void multifd_new_send_channel_async(QIOTask *task, gpointer opaque)
         goto out;
     }
 
-    trace_multifd_set_outgoing_channel(ioc, object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)),
-                                       migrate_get_current()->hostname);
+    trace_multifd_set_outgoing_channel(ioc, object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)));
 
     if (migrate_channel_requires_tls_upgrade(ioc)) {
         ret = multifd_tls_channel_connect(p, ioc, &local_err);
diff --git a/migration/options.c b/migration/options.c
index 9a5a39c886..881034c289 100644
--- a/migration/options.c
+++ b/migration/options.c
@@ -956,6 +956,11 @@ const char *migrate_tls_hostname(void)
         return s->parameters.tls_hostname->u.s;
     }
 
+    /* hostname saved from a previously connected channel */
+    if (s->hostname) {
+        return s->hostname;
+    }
+
     return NULL;
 }
 
diff --git a/migration/postcopy-ram.c b/migration/postcopy-ram.c
index 98a98138be..7afb42bd27 100644
--- a/migration/postcopy-ram.c
+++ b/migration/postcopy-ram.c
@@ -1966,7 +1966,7 @@ postcopy_preempt_send_channel_new(QIOTask *task, gpointer opaque)
     }
 
     if (migrate_channel_requires_tls_upgrade(ioc)) {
-        tioc = migration_tls_client_create(ioc, s->hostname, &local_err);
+        tioc = migration_tls_client_create(ioc, &local_err);
         if (!tioc) {
             goto out;
         }
diff --git a/migration/socket.c b/migration/socket.c
index 9e379bf56f..426f363b99 100644
--- a/migration/socket.c
+++ b/migration/socket.c
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ void socket_send_channel_create(QIOTaskFunc f, void *data)
 
 struct SocketConnectData {
     MigrationState *s;
-    char *hostname;
 };
 
 static void socket_connect_data_free(void *opaque)
@@ -53,7 +52,6 @@ static void socket_connect_data_free(void *opaque)
     if (!data) {
         return;
     }
-    g_free(data->hostname);
     g_free(data);
 }
 
@@ -69,7 +67,7 @@ static void socket_outgoing_migration(QIOTask *task,
            goto out;
     }
 
-    trace_migration_socket_outgoing_connected(data->hostname);
+    trace_migration_socket_outgoing_connected();
 
     if (migrate_zero_copy_send() &&
         !qio_channel_has_feature(sioc, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_WRITE_ZERO_COPY)) {
@@ -77,7 +75,7 @@ static void socket_outgoing_migration(QIOTask *task,
     }
 
 out:
-    migration_channel_connect(data->s, sioc, data->hostname, err);
+    migration_channel_connect(data->s, sioc, err);
     object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
 }
 
@@ -96,7 +94,7 @@ void socket_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s,
     outgoing_args.saddr = addr;
 
     if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET) {
-        data->hostname = g_strdup(saddr->u.inet.host);
+        s->hostname = g_strdup(saddr->u.inet.host);
     }
 
     qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc), "migration-socket-outgoing");
@@ -180,4 +178,3 @@ void socket_start_incoming_migration(SocketAddress *saddr,
         qapi_free_SocketAddress(address);
     }
 }
-
diff --git a/migration/tls.c b/migration/tls.c
index 1df31bdcbb..82f58cbc78 100644
--- a/migration/tls.c
+++ b/migration/tls.c
@@ -112,12 +112,11 @@ static void migration_tls_outgoing_handshake(QIOTask *task,
     } else {
         trace_migration_tls_outgoing_handshake_complete();
     }
-    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc, NULL, err);
+    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc, err);
     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 }
 
 QIOChannelTLS *migration_tls_client_create(QIOChannel *ioc,
-                                           const char *hostname,
                                            Error **errp)
 {
     QCryptoTLSCreds *creds;
@@ -127,29 +126,21 @@ QIOChannelTLS *migration_tls_client_create(QIOChannel *ioc,
         return NULL;
     }
 
-    const char *tls_hostname = migrate_tls_hostname();
-    if (tls_hostname) {
-        hostname = tls_hostname;
-    }
-
-    return qio_channel_tls_new_client(ioc, creds, hostname, errp);
+    return qio_channel_tls_new_client(ioc, creds, migrate_tls_hostname(), errp);
 }
 
 void migration_tls_channel_connect(MigrationState *s,
                                    QIOChannel *ioc,
-                                   const char *hostname,
                                    Error **errp)
 {
     QIOChannelTLS *tioc;
 
-    tioc = migration_tls_client_create(ioc, hostname, errp);
+    tioc = migration_tls_client_create(ioc, errp);
     if (!tioc) {
         return;
     }
 
-    /* Save hostname into MigrationState for handshake */
-    s->hostname = g_strdup(hostname);
-    trace_migration_tls_outgoing_handshake_start(hostname);
+    trace_migration_tls_outgoing_handshake_start();
     qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(tioc), "migration-tls-outgoing");
 
     if (migrate_postcopy_ram() || migrate_return_path()) {
diff --git a/migration/tls.h b/migration/tls.h
index 7607cfe803..7cd9c76013 100644
--- a/migration/tls.h
+++ b/migration/tls.h
@@ -27,12 +27,10 @@
 void migration_tls_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
 
 QIOChannelTLS *migration_tls_client_create(QIOChannel *ioc,
-                                           const char *hostname,
                                            Error **errp);
 
 void migration_tls_channel_connect(MigrationState *s,
                                    QIOChannel *ioc,
-                                   const char *hostname,
                                    Error **errp);
 void migration_tls_channel_end(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
 /* Whether the QIO channel requires further TLS handshake? */
diff --git a/migration/trace-events b/migration/trace-events
index bf11b62b17..da8f909cac 100644
--- a/migration/trace-events
+++ b/migration/trace-events
@@ -149,10 +149,10 @@ multifd_send_sync_main_wait(uint8_t id) "channel %u"
 multifd_send_terminate_threads(void) ""
 multifd_send_thread_end(uint8_t id, uint64_t packets) "channel %u packets %" PRIu64
 multifd_send_thread_start(uint8_t id) "%u"
-multifd_tls_outgoing_handshake_start(void *ioc, void *tioc, const char *hostname) "ioc=%p tioc=%p hostname=%s"
+multifd_tls_outgoing_handshake_start(void *ioc, void *tioc) "ioc=%p tioc=%p"
 multifd_tls_outgoing_handshake_error(void *ioc, const char *err) "ioc=%p err=%s"
 multifd_tls_outgoing_handshake_complete(void *ioc) "ioc=%p"
-multifd_set_outgoing_channel(void *ioc, const char *ioctype, const char *hostname)  "ioc=%p ioctype=%s hostname=%s"
+multifd_set_outgoing_channel(void *ioc, const char *ioctype)  "ioc=%p ioctype=%s"
 
 # migration.c
 migrate_set_state(const char *new_state) "new state %s"
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ migration_transferred_bytes(uint64_t qemu_file, uint64_t multifd, uint64_t rdma)
 
 # channel.c
 migration_set_incoming_channel(void *ioc, const char *ioctype) "ioc=%p ioctype=%s"
-migration_set_outgoing_channel(void *ioc, const char *ioctype, const char *hostname, void *err)  "ioc=%p ioctype=%s hostname=%s err=%p"
+migration_set_outgoing_channel(void *ioc, const char *ioctype, void *err)  "ioc=%p ioctype=%s err=%p"
 
 # global_state.c
 migrate_state_too_big(void) ""
@@ -328,11 +328,11 @@ migration_file_incoming(const char *filename) "filename=%s"
 
 # socket.c
 migration_socket_incoming_accepted(void) ""
-migration_socket_outgoing_connected(const char *hostname) "hostname=%s"
+migration_socket_outgoing_connected(void) ""
 migration_socket_outgoing_error(const char *err) "error=%s"
 
 # tls.c
-migration_tls_outgoing_handshake_start(const char *hostname) "hostname=%s"
+migration_tls_outgoing_handshake_start(void) ""
 migration_tls_outgoing_handshake_error(const char *err) "err=%s"
 migration_tls_outgoing_handshake_complete(void) ""
 migration_tls_incoming_handshake_start(void) ""
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 05/25] migration: Move postcopy_try_recover into migration_incoming_process
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 04/25] migration: Cleanup TLS handshake hostname passing Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 06/25] migration: Use migrate_mode() to query for cpr-transfer Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (19 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

The postcopy_try_recover() call doesn't need to be duplicated, move it
into migration_incoming_process().

This removes code from migration_fd_process_incoming() so it can be
removed in the near future.

(the diff is a bit strange because migration_incoming_process() was
moved after postcopy_try_recover())

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/migration.c | 23 ++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index c45393f40e..4af5baad59 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -943,12 +943,6 @@ static void migration_incoming_setup(QEMUFile *f)
     qemu_file_set_blocking(f, false, &error_abort);
 }
 
-void migration_incoming_process(void)
-{
-    Coroutine *co = qemu_coroutine_create(process_incoming_migration_co, NULL);
-    qemu_coroutine_enter(co);
-}
-
 /* Returns true if recovered from a paused migration, otherwise false */
 static bool postcopy_try_recover(void)
 {
@@ -982,12 +976,19 @@ static bool postcopy_try_recover(void)
     return false;
 }
 
+void migration_incoming_process(void)
+{
+    if (postcopy_try_recover()) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    Coroutine *co = qemu_coroutine_create(process_incoming_migration_co, NULL);
+    qemu_coroutine_enter(co);
+}
+
 void migration_fd_process_incoming(QEMUFile *f)
 {
     migration_incoming_setup(f);
-    if (postcopy_try_recover()) {
-        return;
-    }
     migration_incoming_process();
 }
 
@@ -1087,10 +1088,6 @@ void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
     }
 
     if (migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels()) {
-        /* If it's a recovery, we're done */
-        if (postcopy_try_recover()) {
-            return;
-        }
         migration_incoming_process();
     }
 }
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 06/25] migration: Use migrate_mode() to query for cpr-transfer
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 05/25] migration: Move postcopy_try_recover into migration_incoming_process Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 07/25] migration: Free the error earlier in the resume case Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (18 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange, Mark Kanda, Ben Chaney

cpr_set_incoming_mode() is only called on the target side, so
migrate_mode() on the source side is the same as s->parameters.mode.

Use the function to reduce explicit access to s->parameters, we have
options.c for that.

Cc: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Cc: Ben Chaney <bchaney@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/cpr-exec.c  |  2 +-
 migration/migration.c | 27 +++++++++++++--------------
 migration/migration.h |  5 ++---
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/cpr-exec.c b/migration/cpr-exec.c
index da287d8031..e315a30f92 100644
--- a/migration/cpr-exec.c
+++ b/migration/cpr-exec.c
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ static void cpr_exec_cb(void *opaque)
     err = NULL;
 
     /* Note, we can go from state COMPLETED to FAILED */
-    migration_call_notifiers(s, MIG_EVENT_PRECOPY_FAILED, NULL);
+    migration_call_notifiers(MIG_EVENT_PRECOPY_FAILED, NULL);
 
     if (!migration_block_activate(&err)) {
         /* error was already reported */
diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 4af5baad59..388e0be5a2 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -1534,7 +1534,7 @@ static void migration_cleanup(MigrationState *s)
     }
     type = migration_has_failed(s) ? MIG_EVENT_PRECOPY_FAILED :
                                      MIG_EVENT_PRECOPY_DONE;
-    migration_call_notifiers(s, type, NULL);
+    migration_call_notifiers(type, NULL);
     yank_unregister_instance(MIGRATION_YANK_INSTANCE);
 }
 
@@ -1696,10 +1696,9 @@ void migration_remove_notifier(NotifierWithReturn *notify)
     }
 }
 
-int migration_call_notifiers(MigrationState *s, MigrationEventType type,
-                             Error **errp)
+int migration_call_notifiers(MigrationEventType type, Error **errp)
 {
-    MigMode mode = s->parameters.mode;
+    MigMode mode = migrate_mode();
     MigrationEvent e;
     NotifierWithReturn *notifier;
     GSList *elem, *next;
@@ -1780,9 +1779,9 @@ bool migration_thread_is_self(void)
     return qemu_thread_is_self(&s->thread);
 }
 
-bool migrate_mode_is_cpr(MigrationState *s)
+bool migrate_mode_is_cpr(void)
 {
-    MigMode mode = s->parameters.mode;
+    MigMode mode = migrate_mode();
     return mode == MIG_MODE_CPR_REBOOT ||
            mode == MIG_MODE_CPR_TRANSFER ||
            mode == MIG_MODE_CPR_EXEC;
@@ -2136,7 +2135,7 @@ static bool migrate_prepare(MigrationState *s, bool resume, Error **errp)
         }
     }
 
-    if (migrate_mode_is_cpr(s)) {
+    if (migrate_mode_is_cpr()) {
         const char *conflict = NULL;
 
         if (migrate_postcopy()) {
@@ -2252,7 +2251,7 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
         return;
     }
 
-    if (s->parameters.mode == MIG_MODE_CPR_TRANSFER && !cpr_channel) {
+    if (migrate_mode() == MIG_MODE_CPR_TRANSFER && !cpr_channel) {
         error_setg(errp, "missing 'cpr' migration channel");
         return;
     }
@@ -2277,7 +2276,7 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
      * in which case the target will not listen for the incoming migration
      * connection, so qmp_migrate_finish will fail to connect, and then recover.
      */
-    if (s->parameters.mode == MIG_MODE_CPR_TRANSFER) {
+    if (migrate_mode() == MIG_MODE_CPR_TRANSFER) {
         migrate_hup_add(s, cpr_state_ioc(), (GSourceFunc)qmp_migrate_finish_cb,
                         QAPI_CLONE(MigrationAddress, addr));
 
@@ -2852,7 +2851,7 @@ static int postcopy_start(MigrationState *ms, Error **errp)
      * at the transition to postcopy and after the device state; in particular
      * spice needs to trigger a transition now
      */
-    migration_call_notifiers(ms, MIG_EVENT_PRECOPY_DONE, NULL);
+    migration_call_notifiers(MIG_EVENT_PRECOPY_DONE, NULL);
 
     migration_downtime_end(ms);
 
@@ -2901,7 +2900,7 @@ fail:
         migrate_set_state(&ms->state, ms->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
     }
     migration_block_activate(NULL);
-    migration_call_notifiers(ms, MIG_EVENT_PRECOPY_FAILED, NULL);
+    migration_call_notifiers(MIG_EVENT_PRECOPY_FAILED, NULL);
     bql_unlock();
     return -1;
 }
@@ -3003,7 +3002,7 @@ static int migration_completion_precopy(MigrationState *s)
 
     bql_lock();
 
-    if (!migrate_mode_is_cpr(s)) {
+    if (!migrate_mode_is_cpr()) {
         ret = migration_stop_vm(s, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE);
         if (ret < 0) {
             goto out_unlock;
@@ -4049,7 +4048,7 @@ void migration_connect(MigrationState *s, Error *error_in)
         rate_limit = migrate_max_bandwidth();
 
         /* Notify before starting migration thread */
-        if (migration_call_notifiers(s, MIG_EVENT_PRECOPY_SETUP, &local_err)) {
+        if (migration_call_notifiers(MIG_EVENT_PRECOPY_SETUP, &local_err)) {
             goto fail;
         }
     }
@@ -4085,7 +4084,7 @@ void migration_connect(MigrationState *s, Error *error_in)
         return;
     }
 
-    if (migrate_mode_is_cpr(s)) {
+    if (migrate_mode_is_cpr()) {
         ret = migration_stop_vm(s, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE);
         if (ret < 0) {
             error_setg(&local_err, "migration_stop_vm failed, error %d", -ret);
diff --git a/migration/migration.h b/migration/migration.h
index ccc4e536a5..8b55d4741a 100644
--- a/migration/migration.h
+++ b/migration/migration.h
@@ -538,8 +538,7 @@ bool migrate_has_error(MigrationState *s);
 
 void migration_connect(MigrationState *s, Error *error_in);
 
-int migration_call_notifiers(MigrationState *s, MigrationEventType type,
-                             Error **errp);
+int migration_call_notifiers(MigrationEventType type, Error **errp);
 
 int migrate_init(MigrationState *s, Error **errp);
 bool migration_is_blocked(Error **errp);
@@ -548,7 +547,7 @@ bool migration_in_postcopy(void);
 bool migration_postcopy_is_alive(MigrationStatus state);
 MigrationState *migrate_get_current(void);
 bool migration_has_failed(MigrationState *);
-bool migrate_mode_is_cpr(MigrationState *);
+bool migrate_mode_is_cpr(void);
 
 uint64_t ram_get_total_transferred_pages(void);
 
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 07/25] migration: Free the error earlier in the resume case
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 06/25] migration: Use migrate_mode() to query for cpr-transfer Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 08/25] migration: Move error reporting out of migration_cleanup Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (17 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

Freeing the error at migration_connect() is redundant in the normal
migration case. The freeing already happened at migrate_init():

qmp_migrate()
-> migrate_prepare()
   -> migrate_init()
-> qmp_migrate_finish()
   -> *_start_outgoing_migration()
   -> migration_channel_connect()
      -> migration_connect()

For the resume case, migrate_prepare() returns early and doesn't reach
migrate_init(). Move the extra migrate_error_free() call to
migrate_prepare() along with the resume check.

Also change migrate_init() to use migrate_error_free(), so it's easier
to see where are the places the error gets freed.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/migration.c | 18 +++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 388e0be5a2..9204029c88 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -1811,8 +1811,8 @@ int migrate_init(MigrationState *s, Error **errp)
     s->setup_time = 0;
     s->start_postcopy = false;
     s->migration_thread_running = false;
-    error_free(s->error);
-    s->error = NULL;
+
+    migrate_error_free(s);
 
     if (should_send_vmdesc()) {
         s->vmdesc = json_writer_new(false);
@@ -2087,6 +2087,13 @@ static bool migrate_prepare(MigrationState *s, bool resume, Error **errp)
         migrate_set_state(&s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_PAUSED,
                           MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_RECOVER_SETUP);
 
+        /*
+         * If there's a previous error, free it and prepare for
+         * another one. For the non-resume case, this happens at
+         * migrate_init() below.
+         */
+        migrate_error_free(s);
+
         /* This is a resume, skip init status */
         return true;
     }
@@ -4015,13 +4022,6 @@ void migration_connect(MigrationState *s, Error *error_in)
     bool resume = (s->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_RECOVER_SETUP);
     int ret;
 
-    /*
-     * If there's a previous error, free it and prepare for another one.
-     * Meanwhile if migration completes successfully, there won't have an error
-     * dumped when calling migration_cleanup().
-     */
-    migrate_error_free(s);
-
     s->expected_downtime = migrate_downtime_limit();
     if (error_in) {
         migration_connect_error_propagate(s, error_in);
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 08/25] migration: Move error reporting out of migration_cleanup
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 07/25] migration: Free the error earlier in the resume case Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 09/25] migration: Expand migration_connect_error_propagate to cover cancelling Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (16 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

In the next patches migration_cleanup() will be used in qmp_migrate(),
which currently does not show an error message. Move the error
reporting out of migration_cleanup() to avoid duplicated messages.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/migration.c | 29 +++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 9204029c88..7bef787f00 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -1528,10 +1528,6 @@ static void migration_cleanup(MigrationState *s)
                           MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLED);
     }
 
-    if (s->error) {
-        /* It is used on info migrate.  We can't free it */
-        error_report_err(error_copy(s->error));
-    }
     type = migration_has_failed(s) ? MIG_EVENT_PRECOPY_FAILED :
                                      MIG_EVENT_PRECOPY_DONE;
     migration_call_notifiers(type, NULL);
@@ -1540,7 +1536,12 @@ static void migration_cleanup(MigrationState *s)
 
 static void migration_cleanup_bh(void *opaque)
 {
-    migration_cleanup(opaque);
+    MigrationState *s = opaque;
+
+    migration_cleanup(s);
+    if (s->error) {
+        error_report_err(error_copy(s->error));
+    }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -4025,18 +4026,12 @@ void migration_connect(MigrationState *s, Error *error_in)
     s->expected_downtime = migrate_downtime_limit();
     if (error_in) {
         migration_connect_error_propagate(s, error_in);
-        if (resume) {
-            /*
-             * Don't do cleanup for resume if channel is invalid, but only dump
-             * the error.  We wait for another channel connect from the user.
-             * The error_report still gives HMP user a hint on what failed.
-             * It's normally done in migration_cleanup(), but call it here
-             * explicitly.
-             */
-            error_report_err(error_copy(s->error));
-        } else {
+        if (!resume) {
             migration_cleanup(s);
         }
+        if (s->error) {
+            error_report_err(error_copy(s->error));
+        }
         return;
     }
 
@@ -4115,8 +4110,10 @@ fail:
     if (s->state != MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING) {
         migrate_set_state(&s->state, s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
     }
-    error_report_err(local_err);
     migration_cleanup(s);
+    if (s->error) {
+        error_report_err(error_copy(s->error));
+    }
 }
 
 static void migration_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 09/25] migration: Expand migration_connect_error_propagate to cover cancelling
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 08/25] migration: Move error reporting out of migration_cleanup Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 10/25] migration: yank: Move register instance earlier Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (15 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

Cover the CANCELLING state in migration_connect_error_propagate() and
use it to funnel errors from migrate_prepare() until the end of
migration_connect().

(add some line breaks for legibility)

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/migration.c | 23 +++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 7bef787f00..259b60af04 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -1575,18 +1575,25 @@ static void migrate_error_free(MigrationState *s)
 static void migration_connect_error_propagate(MigrationState *s, Error *error)
 {
     MigrationStatus current = s->state;
-    MigrationStatus next;
-
-    assert(s->to_dst_file == NULL);
+    MigrationStatus next = MIGRATION_STATUS_NONE;
 
     switch (current) {
     case MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP:
         next = MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED;
         break;
+
     case MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_RECOVER_SETUP:
         /* Never fail a postcopy migration; switch back to PAUSED instead */
         next = MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_PAUSED;
         break;
+
+    case MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING:
+        /*
+         * Don't move out of CANCELLING, the only valid transition is to
+         * CANCELLED, at migration_cleanup().
+         */
+        break;
+
     default:
         /*
          * This really shouldn't happen. Just be careful to not crash a VM
@@ -1597,7 +1604,10 @@ static void migration_connect_error_propagate(MigrationState *s, Error *error)
         return;
     }
 
-    migrate_set_state(&s->state, current, next);
+    if (next) {
+        migrate_set_state(&s->state, current, next);
+    }
+
     migrate_error_propagate(s, error);
 }
 
@@ -4106,10 +4116,7 @@ void migration_connect(MigrationState *s, Error *error_in)
     return;
 
 fail:
-    migrate_error_propagate(s, error_copy(local_err));
-    if (s->state != MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING) {
-        migrate_set_state(&s->state, s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
-    }
+    migration_connect_error_propagate(s, local_err);
     migration_cleanup(s);
     if (s->error) {
         error_report_err(error_copy(s->error));
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 10/25] migration: yank: Move register instance earlier
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 09/25] migration: Expand migration_connect_error_propagate to cover cancelling Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 11/25] migration: Fold migration_cleanup() into migration_connect_error_propagate() Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (14 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

Move the register_instance call to migrate_prepare() so it can be
paired with the unregister_instance at migration_cleanup(). Otherwise,
the cleanup cannot be run when cpr_state_save() fails because the
instance is registered only after it.

When resuming from a paused postcopy migration, migrate_prepare()
returns early, but migration_cleanup() doesn't run, so the yank will
remain paired.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/migration.c | 26 ++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 259b60af04..164cb26c48 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -2180,11 +2180,12 @@ static bool migrate_prepare(MigrationState *s, bool resume, Error **errp)
         return false;
     }
 
+    yank_register_instance(MIGRATION_YANK_INSTANCE, &error_abort);
+
     return true;
 }
 
-static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, bool resume_requested,
-                               Error **errp);
+static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp);
 
 static void migrate_hup_add(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc, GSourceFunc cb,
                             void *opaque)
@@ -2209,7 +2210,7 @@ static gboolean qmp_migrate_finish_cb(QIOChannel *channel,
 {
     MigrationAddress *addr = opaque;
 
-    qmp_migrate_finish(addr, false, NULL);
+    qmp_migrate_finish(addr, NULL);
 
     cpr_state_close();
     migrate_hup_delete(migrate_get_current());
@@ -2221,7 +2222,6 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
                  MigrationChannelList *channels, bool has_detach, bool detach,
                  bool has_resume, bool resume, Error **errp)
 {
-    bool resume_requested;
     Error *local_err = NULL;
     MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
     g_autoptr(MigrationChannel) channel = NULL;
@@ -2274,8 +2274,7 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
         return;
     }
 
-    resume_requested = has_resume && resume;
-    if (!migrate_prepare(s, resume_requested, errp)) {
+    if (!migrate_prepare(s, has_resume && resume, errp)) {
         /* Error detected, put into errp */
         return;
     }
@@ -2299,28 +2298,22 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
                         QAPI_CLONE(MigrationAddress, addr));
 
     } else {
-        qmp_migrate_finish(addr, resume_requested, errp);
+        qmp_migrate_finish(addr, errp);
     }
 
 out:
     if (local_err) {
+        yank_unregister_instance(MIGRATION_YANK_INSTANCE);
         migration_connect_error_propagate(s, error_copy(local_err));
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
     }
 }
 
-static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, bool resume_requested,
-                               Error **errp)
+static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp)
 {
     MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
     Error *local_err = NULL;
 
-    if (!resume_requested) {
-        if (!yank_register_instance(MIGRATION_YANK_INSTANCE, errp)) {
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-
     if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_SOCKET) {
         SocketAddress *saddr = &addr->u.socket;
         if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET ||
@@ -2343,9 +2336,6 @@ static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, bool resume_requested,
     }
 
     if (local_err) {
-        if (!resume_requested) {
-            yank_unregister_instance(MIGRATION_YANK_INSTANCE);
-        }
         migration_connect_error_propagate(s, error_copy(local_err));
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
         return;
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 11/25] migration: Fold migration_cleanup() into migration_connect_error_propagate()
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 10/25] migration: yank: Move register instance earlier Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 12/25] migration: Handle error in the early async paths Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (13 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

Whenever an error occurs between migrate_init() and the start of
migration_thread, do cleanup immediately after.

This allows the special casing for resume to be removed from
migration_connect(), that check is now done at
migration_connect_error_propagate() which already had a case for
resume.

The cleanup at qmp_migrate_finish_cb can also be removed because it
will always be reached wither via the error path at
qmp_migrate_finish->migration_connect_error_propagate or via the
migrate_cleanup_bh.

The yank_unregister_instance at qmp_migrate() is now replaced by the
one at migration_cleanup().

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/migration.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 164cb26c48..d57cc2dc3b 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -1576,15 +1576,21 @@ static void migration_connect_error_propagate(MigrationState *s, Error *error)
 {
     MigrationStatus current = s->state;
     MigrationStatus next = MIGRATION_STATUS_NONE;
+    bool resume = false;
 
     switch (current) {
     case MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP:
         next = MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED;
         break;
 
+    case MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_PAUSED:
+        resume = true;
+        break;
+
     case MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_RECOVER_SETUP:
         /* Never fail a postcopy migration; switch back to PAUSED instead */
         next = MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_PAUSED;
+        resume = true;
         break;
 
     case MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING:
@@ -1609,6 +1615,10 @@ static void migration_connect_error_propagate(MigrationState *s, Error *error)
     }
 
     migrate_error_propagate(s, error);
+
+    if (!resume) {
+        migration_cleanup(s);
+    }
 }
 
 void migration_cancel(void)
@@ -2211,9 +2221,6 @@ static gboolean qmp_migrate_finish_cb(QIOChannel *channel,
     MigrationAddress *addr = opaque;
 
     qmp_migrate_finish(addr, NULL);
-
-    cpr_state_close();
-    migrate_hup_delete(migrate_get_current());
     qapi_free_MigrationAddress(addr);
     return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
 }
@@ -2222,7 +2229,6 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
                  MigrationChannelList *channels, bool has_detach, bool detach,
                  bool has_resume, bool resume, Error **errp)
 {
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
     MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
     g_autoptr(MigrationChannel) channel = NULL;
     MigrationAddress *addr = NULL;
@@ -2279,6 +2285,13 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
         return;
     }
 
+    /*
+     * The migrate_prepare() above calls migrate_init(). From this
+     * point on, until the end of migration, make sure any failures
+     * eventually result in a call to migration_cleanup().
+     */
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
     if (!cpr_state_save(cpr_channel, &local_err)) {
         goto out;
     }
@@ -2303,7 +2316,6 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
 
 out:
     if (local_err) {
-        yank_unregister_instance(MIGRATION_YANK_INSTANCE);
         migration_connect_error_propagate(s, error_copy(local_err));
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
     }
@@ -4026,9 +4038,6 @@ void migration_connect(MigrationState *s, Error *error_in)
     s->expected_downtime = migrate_downtime_limit();
     if (error_in) {
         migration_connect_error_propagate(s, error_in);
-        if (!resume) {
-            migration_cleanup(s);
-        }
         if (s->error) {
             error_report_err(error_copy(s->error));
         }
@@ -4107,7 +4116,6 @@ void migration_connect(MigrationState *s, Error *error_in)
 
 fail:
     migration_connect_error_propagate(s, local_err);
-    migration_cleanup(s);
     if (s->error) {
         error_report_err(error_copy(s->error));
     }
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 12/25] migration: Handle error in the early async paths
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 11/25] migration: Fold migration_cleanup() into migration_connect_error_propagate() Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 13/25] migration: Move setting of QEMUFile into migration_outgoing|incoming_setup Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (12 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange, Li Zhijian

Simplify migration_channel_connect() and migration_connect() to not
take an error as input. Move the error handling into the paths that
generate the error.

To achieve this, call migration_connect_error_propagate() from
socket.c and tls.c, which are the async paths.

For the sync paths, the handling is done as normal by returning all
the way to qmp_migrate_finish(), except that now the sync paths don't
pass the error forward into migration_connect() anymore.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c    | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 migration/channel.h    |  4 +---
 migration/exec.c       |  2 +-
 migration/fd.c         |  2 +-
 migration/file.c       |  2 +-
 migration/migration.c  | 11 ++--------
 migration/migration.h  |  3 ++-
 migration/rdma.c       |  2 +-
 migration/socket.c     | 17 ++++++++-------
 migration/tls.c        | 14 ++++++------
 migration/tls.h        |  3 +--
 migration/trace-events |  2 +-
 12 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index ba14f66d85..26cb7bf059 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -60,38 +60,35 @@ void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc)
  *
  * @s: Current migration state
  * @ioc: Channel to which we are connecting
- * @error: Error indicating failure to connect, free'd here
  */
-void migration_channel_connect(MigrationState *s,
-                               QIOChannel *ioc,
-                               Error *error)
+void migration_channel_connect(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc)
 {
-    trace_migration_set_outgoing_channel(
-        ioc, object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)), error);
+    trace_migration_set_outgoing_channel(ioc, object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)));
 
-    if (!error) {
-        if (migrate_channel_requires_tls_upgrade(ioc)) {
-            migration_tls_channel_connect(s, ioc, &error);
+    if (migrate_channel_requires_tls_upgrade(ioc)) {
+        Error *local_err = NULL;
 
-            if (!error) {
-                /* tls_channel_connect will call back to this
-                 * function after the TLS handshake,
-                 * so we mustn't call migration_connect until then
-                 */
-
-                return;
-            }
-        } else {
-            QEMUFile *f = qemu_file_new_output(ioc);
-
-            migration_ioc_register_yank(ioc);
-
-            qemu_mutex_lock(&s->qemu_file_lock);
-            s->to_dst_file = f;
-            qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->qemu_file_lock);
+        migration_tls_channel_connect(s, ioc, &local_err);
+        if (local_err) {
+            migration_connect_error_propagate(s, local_err);
         }
+
+        /*
+         * async: the above will call back to this function after
+         * the TLS handshake is successfully completed.
+         */
+        return;
     }
-    migration_connect(s, error);
+
+    QEMUFile *f = qemu_file_new_output(ioc);
+
+    migration_ioc_register_yank(ioc);
+
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->qemu_file_lock);
+    s->to_dst_file = f;
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->qemu_file_lock);
+
+    migration_connect(s);
 }
 
 
diff --git a/migration/channel.h b/migration/channel.h
index 2215091323..ccfeaaef18 100644
--- a/migration/channel.h
+++ b/migration/channel.h
@@ -20,9 +20,7 @@
 
 void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc);
 
-void migration_channel_connect(MigrationState *s,
-                               QIOChannel *ioc,
-                               Error *error_in);
+void migration_channel_connect(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc);
 
 int migration_channel_read_peek(QIOChannel *ioc,
                                 const char *buf,
diff --git a/migration/exec.c b/migration/exec.c
index 78fe0fff13..d83a07435a 100644
--- a/migration/exec.c
+++ b/migration/exec.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ void exec_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s, strList *command,
     }
 
     qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-exec-outgoing");
-    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc, NULL);
+    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc);
     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 }
 
diff --git a/migration/fd.c b/migration/fd.c
index c956b260a4..0144a70742 100644
--- a/migration/fd.c
+++ b/migration/fd.c
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ void fd_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname, Error **
     }
 
     qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-fd-outgoing");
-    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc, NULL);
+    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc);
     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 }
 
diff --git a/migration/file.c b/migration/file.c
index c490f2b219..7bb9c1c79f 100644
--- a/migration/file.c
+++ b/migration/file.c
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ void file_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s,
         return;
     }
     qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-file-outgoing");
-    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc, NULL);
+    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc);
 }
 
 static gboolean file_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index d57cc2dc3b..1ea6125454 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -1572,7 +1572,7 @@ static void migrate_error_free(MigrationState *s)
     }
 }
 
-static void migration_connect_error_propagate(MigrationState *s, Error *error)
+void migration_connect_error_propagate(MigrationState *s, Error *error)
 {
     MigrationStatus current = s->state;
     MigrationStatus next = MIGRATION_STATUS_NONE;
@@ -4028,7 +4028,7 @@ fail_setup:
     return NULL;
 }
 
-void migration_connect(MigrationState *s, Error *error_in)
+void migration_connect(MigrationState *s)
 {
     Error *local_err = NULL;
     uint64_t rate_limit;
@@ -4036,13 +4036,6 @@ void migration_connect(MigrationState *s, Error *error_in)
     int ret;
 
     s->expected_downtime = migrate_downtime_limit();
-    if (error_in) {
-        migration_connect_error_propagate(s, error_in);
-        if (s->error) {
-            error_report_err(error_copy(s->error));
-        }
-        return;
-    }
 
     if (resume) {
         /* This is a resumed migration */
diff --git a/migration/migration.h b/migration/migration.h
index 8b55d4741a..d134881eaf 100644
--- a/migration/migration.h
+++ b/migration/migration.h
@@ -533,10 +533,11 @@ void migration_incoming_process(void);
 
 bool  migration_has_all_channels(void);
 
+void migration_connect_error_propagate(MigrationState *s, Error *error);
 void migrate_error_propagate(MigrationState *s, Error *error);
 bool migrate_has_error(MigrationState *s);
 
-void migration_connect(MigrationState *s, Error *error_in);
+void migration_connect(MigrationState *s);
 
 int migration_call_notifiers(MigrationEventType type, Error **errp);
 
diff --git a/migration/rdma.c b/migration/rdma.c
index 337b415889..596a1aba0b 100644
--- a/migration/rdma.c
+++ b/migration/rdma.c
@@ -3997,7 +3997,7 @@ void rdma_start_outgoing_migration(void *opaque,
 
     s->to_dst_file = rdma_new_output(rdma);
     s->rdma_migration = true;
-    migration_connect(s, NULL);
+    migration_connect(s);
     return;
 return_path_err:
     qemu_rdma_cleanup(rdma);
diff --git a/migration/socket.c b/migration/socket.c
index 426f363b99..298bac30cc 100644
--- a/migration/socket.c
+++ b/migration/socket.c
@@ -59,24 +59,25 @@ static void socket_outgoing_migration(QIOTask *task,
                                       gpointer opaque)
 {
     struct SocketConnectData *data = opaque;
-    QIOChannel *sioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_task_get_source(task));
+    g_autoptr(QIOChannel) sioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_task_get_source(task));
     Error *err = NULL;
 
     if (qio_task_propagate_error(task, &err)) {
-        trace_migration_socket_outgoing_error(error_get_pretty(err));
-           goto out;
+        goto err;
     }
 
-    trace_migration_socket_outgoing_connected();
-
     if (migrate_zero_copy_send() &&
         !qio_channel_has_feature(sioc, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_WRITE_ZERO_COPY)) {
         error_setg(&err, "Zero copy send feature not detected in host kernel");
+        goto err;
     }
 
-out:
-    migration_channel_connect(data->s, sioc, err);
-    object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
+    trace_migration_socket_outgoing_connected();
+    migration_channel_connect(data->s, sioc);
+    return;
+err:
+    trace_migration_socket_outgoing_error(error_get_pretty(err));
+    migration_connect_error_propagate(data->s, err);
 }
 
 void socket_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s,
diff --git a/migration/tls.c b/migration/tls.c
index 82f58cbc78..837b08294f 100644
--- a/migration/tls.c
+++ b/migration/tls.c
@@ -104,16 +104,17 @@ static void migration_tls_outgoing_handshake(QIOTask *task,
                                              gpointer opaque)
 {
     MigrationState *s = opaque;
-    QIOChannel *ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_task_get_source(task));
+    g_autoptr(QIOChannel) ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_task_get_source(task));
     Error *err = NULL;
 
     if (qio_task_propagate_error(task, &err)) {
         trace_migration_tls_outgoing_handshake_error(error_get_pretty(err));
-    } else {
-        trace_migration_tls_outgoing_handshake_complete();
+        migration_connect_error_propagate(s, err);
+        return;
     }
-    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc, err);
-    object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
+
+    trace_migration_tls_outgoing_handshake_complete();
+    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc);
 }
 
 QIOChannelTLS *migration_tls_client_create(QIOChannel *ioc,
@@ -129,8 +130,7 @@ QIOChannelTLS *migration_tls_client_create(QIOChannel *ioc,
     return qio_channel_tls_new_client(ioc, creds, migrate_tls_hostname(), errp);
 }
 
-void migration_tls_channel_connect(MigrationState *s,
-                                   QIOChannel *ioc,
+void migration_tls_channel_connect(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc,
                                    Error **errp)
 {
     QIOChannelTLS *tioc;
diff --git a/migration/tls.h b/migration/tls.h
index 7cd9c76013..0e86d38862 100644
--- a/migration/tls.h
+++ b/migration/tls.h
@@ -29,8 +29,7 @@ void migration_tls_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
 QIOChannelTLS *migration_tls_client_create(QIOChannel *ioc,
                                            Error **errp);
 
-void migration_tls_channel_connect(MigrationState *s,
-                                   QIOChannel *ioc,
+void migration_tls_channel_connect(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc,
                                    Error **errp);
 void migration_tls_channel_end(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
 /* Whether the QIO channel requires further TLS handshake? */
diff --git a/migration/trace-events b/migration/trace-events
index da8f909cac..cbf10d0b63 100644
--- a/migration/trace-events
+++ b/migration/trace-events
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ migration_transferred_bytes(uint64_t qemu_file, uint64_t multifd, uint64_t rdma)
 
 # channel.c
 migration_set_incoming_channel(void *ioc, const char *ioctype) "ioc=%p ioctype=%s"
-migration_set_outgoing_channel(void *ioc, const char *ioctype, void *err)  "ioc=%p ioctype=%s err=%p"
+migration_set_outgoing_channel(void *ioc, const char *ioctype) "ioc=%p ioctype=%s"
 
 # global_state.c
 migrate_state_too_big(void) ""
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 13/25] migration: Move setting of QEMUFile into migration_outgoing|incoming_setup
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 12/25] migration: Handle error in the early async paths Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:30   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 14/25] migration/rdma: Use common connection paths Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

Centralize, on both sides of migration, the setting of the to_src_file
and from_dst_file QEMUFiles. This will clean up the interface with
channel.c and rdma.c, allowing those files to stop dealing with
QEMUFile themselves.

(multifd_recv_new_channel was changed to return bool+errp for
convenience)

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c   |  9 +----
 migration/migration.c | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 migration/migration.h |  2 ++
 migration/multifd.c   |  8 +++--
 migration/multifd.h   |  2 +-
 5 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index 26cb7bf059..6acce7b2a2 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 #include "channel.h"
 #include "tls.h"
 #include "migration.h"
-#include "qemu-file.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "io/channel-tls.h"
@@ -80,14 +79,8 @@ void migration_channel_connect(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc)
         return;
     }
 
-    QEMUFile *f = qemu_file_new_output(ioc);
-
     migration_ioc_register_yank(ioc);
-
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->qemu_file_lock);
-    s->to_dst_file = f;
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->qemu_file_lock);
-
+    migration_outgoing_setup(ioc);
     migration_connect(s);
 }
 
diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 1ea6125454..dc8fe80cf8 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -930,17 +930,52 @@ out:
     migrate_incoming_unref_outgoing_state();
 }
 
-/**
- * migration_incoming_setup: Setup incoming migration
- * @f: file for main migration channel
- */
-static void migration_incoming_setup(QEMUFile *f)
+static bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void);
+
+bool migration_incoming_setup(QIOChannel *ioc, uint8_t channel, Error **errp)
 {
     MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
+    QEMUFile *f;
 
-    assert(!mis->from_src_file);
-    mis->from_src_file = f;
-    qemu_file_set_blocking(f, false, &error_abort);
+    if (multifd_recv_setup(errp) != 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    switch (channel) {
+    case CH_MAIN:
+        f = qemu_file_new_input(ioc);
+        assert(!mis->from_src_file);
+        mis->from_src_file = f;
+        qemu_file_set_blocking(f, false, &error_abort);
+        break;
+
+    case CH_MULTIFD:
+        if (!multifd_recv_new_channel(ioc, errp)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case CH_POSTCOPY:
+        assert(!mis->postcopy_qemufile_dst);
+        f = qemu_file_new_input(ioc);
+        postcopy_preempt_new_channel(mis, f);
+        return false;
+
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+    return migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels();
+}
+
+void migration_outgoing_setup(QIOChannel *ioc)
+{
+    MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
+    QEMUFile *f = qemu_file_new_output(ioc);
+
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->qemu_file_lock);
+    s->to_dst_file = f;
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->qemu_file_lock);
 }
 
 /* Returns true if recovered from a paused migration, otherwise false */
@@ -988,7 +1023,11 @@ void migration_incoming_process(void)
 
 void migration_fd_process_incoming(QEMUFile *f)
 {
-    migration_incoming_setup(f);
+    MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
+
+    assert(!mis->from_src_file);
+    mis->from_src_file = f;
+    qemu_file_set_blocking(f, false, &error_abort);
     migration_incoming_process();
 }
 
@@ -1011,8 +1050,6 @@ static bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void)
 void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
 {
     MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    QEMUFile *f;
     uint8_t channel;
     uint32_t channel_magic = 0;
     int ret = 0;
@@ -1066,28 +1103,7 @@ void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
         channel = CH_POSTCOPY;
     }
 
-    if (multifd_recv_setup(errp) != 0) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (channel == CH_MAIN) {
-        f = qemu_file_new_input(ioc);
-        migration_incoming_setup(f);
-    } else if (channel == CH_MULTIFD) {
-        /* Multiple connections */
-        multifd_recv_new_channel(ioc, &local_err);
-        if (local_err) {
-            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-            return;
-        }
-    } else if (channel == CH_POSTCOPY) {
-        assert(!mis->postcopy_qemufile_dst);
-        f = qemu_file_new_input(ioc);
-        postcopy_preempt_new_channel(mis, f);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels()) {
+    if (migration_incoming_setup(ioc, channel, errp)) {
         migration_incoming_process();
     }
 }
diff --git a/migration/migration.h b/migration/migration.h
index d134881eaf..4dcf299719 100644
--- a/migration/migration.h
+++ b/migration/migration.h
@@ -530,6 +530,8 @@ void migrate_set_state(MigrationStatus *state, MigrationStatus old_state,
 void migration_fd_process_incoming(QEMUFile *f);
 void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
 void migration_incoming_process(void);
+bool migration_incoming_setup(QIOChannel *ioc, uint8_t channel, Error **errp);
+void migration_outgoing_setup(QIOChannel *ioc);
 
 bool  migration_has_all_channels(void);
 
diff --git a/migration/multifd.c b/migration/multifd.c
index 3fb1a07ba9..4980ed4f04 100644
--- a/migration/multifd.c
+++ b/migration/multifd.c
@@ -1521,7 +1521,7 @@ bool multifd_recv_all_channels_created(void)
  * Try to receive all multifd channels to get ready for the migration.
  * Sets @errp when failing to receive the current channel.
  */
-void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
+bool multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
 {
     MultiFDRecvParams *p;
     Error *local_err = NULL;
@@ -1536,7 +1536,7 @@ void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
                                     "failed to receive packet"
                                     " via multifd channel %d: ",
                                     qatomic_read(&multifd_recv_state->count));
-            return;
+            return false;
         }
         trace_multifd_recv_new_channel(id);
     } else {
@@ -1549,7 +1549,7 @@ void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
                    id);
         multifd_recv_terminate_threads(error_copy(local_err));
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return;
+        return false;
     }
     p->c = ioc;
     object_ref(OBJECT(ioc));
@@ -1558,4 +1558,6 @@ void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
     qemu_thread_create(&p->thread, p->name, multifd_recv_thread, p,
                        QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
     qatomic_inc(&multifd_recv_state->count);
+
+    return true;
 }
diff --git a/migration/multifd.h b/migration/multifd.h
index 9b6d81e7ed..89a395aef2 100644
--- a/migration/multifd.h
+++ b/migration/multifd.h
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ int multifd_recv_setup(Error **errp);
 void multifd_recv_cleanup(void);
 void multifd_recv_shutdown(void);
 bool multifd_recv_all_channels_created(void);
-void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
+bool multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
 void multifd_recv_sync_main(void);
 int multifd_send_sync_main(MultiFDSyncReq req);
 bool multifd_queue_page(RAMBlock *block, ram_addr_t offset);
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 14/25] migration/rdma: Use common connection paths
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (12 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 13/25] migration: Move setting of QEMUFile into migration_outgoing|incoming_setup Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:37   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 15/25] migration: Start incoming from channel.c Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (10 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange, Li Zhijian

Use the common connection paths for the incoming and outgoing sides of
rdma migration. This removes one usage of QEMUFile from rdma.c. It
also allows further unification of the connection code in next
patches.

Move the channels enum to channel.h so rdma.c can access it. The RDMA
channel is considered a CH_MAIN channel.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.h   |  7 +++++++
 migration/migration.c | 13 -------------
 migration/migration.h |  1 -
 migration/rdma.c      | 23 +++++++++++------------
 4 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.h b/migration/channel.h
index ccfeaaef18..93dedbf52b 100644
--- a/migration/channel.h
+++ b/migration/channel.h
@@ -18,6 +18,13 @@
 
 #include "io/channel.h"
 
+/* Migration channel types */
+enum {
+    CH_MAIN,
+    CH_MULTIFD,
+    CH_POSTCOPY
+};
+
 void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc);
 
 void migration_channel_connect(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc);
diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index dc8fe80cf8..906f0bdab3 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -91,9 +91,6 @@ enum mig_rp_message_type {
     MIG_RP_MSG_MAX
 };
 
-/* Migration channel types */
-enum { CH_MAIN, CH_MULTIFD, CH_POSTCOPY };
-
 /* When we add fault tolerance, we could have several
    migrations at once.  For now we don't need to add
    dynamic creation of migration */
@@ -1021,16 +1018,6 @@ void migration_incoming_process(void)
     qemu_coroutine_enter(co);
 }
 
-void migration_fd_process_incoming(QEMUFile *f)
-{
-    MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
-
-    assert(!mis->from_src_file);
-    mis->from_src_file = f;
-    qemu_file_set_blocking(f, false, &error_abort);
-    migration_incoming_process();
-}
-
 static bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void)
 {
     MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
diff --git a/migration/migration.h b/migration/migration.h
index 4dcf299719..cd6cfd62ba 100644
--- a/migration/migration.h
+++ b/migration/migration.h
@@ -527,7 +527,6 @@ struct MigrationState {
 void migrate_set_state(MigrationStatus *state, MigrationStatus old_state,
                        MigrationStatus new_state);
 
-void migration_fd_process_incoming(QEMUFile *f);
 void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
 void migration_incoming_process(void);
 bool migration_incoming_setup(QIOChannel *ioc, uint8_t channel, Error **errp);
diff --git a/migration/rdma.c b/migration/rdma.c
index 596a1aba0b..788ae183c1 100644
--- a/migration/rdma.c
+++ b/migration/rdma.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "channel.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
 #include "exec/target_page.h"
@@ -384,7 +385,6 @@ struct QIOChannelRDMA {
     QIOChannel parent;
     RDMAContext *rdmain;
     RDMAContext *rdmaout;
-    QEMUFile *file;
     bool blocking; /* XXX we don't actually honour this yet */
 };
 
@@ -3836,32 +3836,30 @@ static void qio_channel_rdma_register_types(void)
 
 type_init(qio_channel_rdma_register_types);
 
-static QEMUFile *rdma_new_input(RDMAContext *rdma)
+static QIOChannel *rdma_new_input(RDMAContext *rdma)
 {
     QIOChannelRDMA *rioc = QIO_CHANNEL_RDMA(object_new(TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL_RDMA));
 
-    rioc->file = qemu_file_new_input(QIO_CHANNEL(rioc));
     rioc->rdmain = rdma;
     rioc->rdmaout = rdma->return_path;
 
-    return rioc->file;
+    return QIO_CHANNEL(rioc);
 }
 
-static QEMUFile *rdma_new_output(RDMAContext *rdma)
+static QIOChannel *rdma_new_output(RDMAContext *rdma)
 {
     QIOChannelRDMA *rioc = QIO_CHANNEL_RDMA(object_new(TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL_RDMA));
 
-    rioc->file = qemu_file_new_output(QIO_CHANNEL(rioc));
     rioc->rdmaout = rdma;
     rioc->rdmain = rdma->return_path;
 
-    return rioc->file;
+    return QIO_CHANNEL(rioc);
 }
 
 static void rdma_accept_incoming_migration(void *opaque)
 {
     RDMAContext *rdma = opaque;
-    QEMUFile *f;
+    QIOChannel *ioc;
 
     trace_qemu_rdma_accept_incoming_migration();
     if (qemu_rdma_accept(rdma) < 0) {
@@ -3875,15 +3873,16 @@ static void rdma_accept_incoming_migration(void *opaque)
         return;
     }
 
-    f = rdma_new_input(rdma);
-    if (f == NULL) {
+    ioc = rdma_new_input(rdma);
+    if (ioc == NULL) {
         error_report("RDMA ERROR: could not open RDMA for input");
         qemu_rdma_cleanup(rdma);
         return;
     }
 
     rdma->migration_started_on_destination = 1;
-    migration_fd_process_incoming(f);
+    migration_incoming_setup(ioc, CH_MAIN, NULL);
+    migration_incoming_process();
 }
 
 void rdma_start_incoming_migration(InetSocketAddress *host_port,
@@ -3995,8 +3994,8 @@ void rdma_start_outgoing_migration(void *opaque,
 
     trace_rdma_start_outgoing_migration_after_rdma_connect();
 
-    s->to_dst_file = rdma_new_output(rdma);
     s->rdma_migration = true;
+    migration_outgoing_setup(rdma_new_output(rdma));
     migration_connect(s);
     return;
 return_path_err:
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 15/25] migration: Start incoming from channel.c
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (13 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 14/25] migration/rdma: Use common connection paths Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:41   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 16/25] migration/channel: Rename migration_channel_connect Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

Leave migration_ioc_process_incoming to do only the channel
identification process and move the migration start into
channel.c. Both routines will be renamed in the next patches to better
reflect their usage.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c   | 12 ++++++++++--
 migration/channel.h   |  1 +
 migration/migration.c | 13 +++++--------
 migration/migration.h |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index 6acce7b2a2..f1c1341a3e 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc)
 {
     MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
     Error *local_err = NULL;
+    uint8_t ch;
 
     trace_migration_set_incoming_channel(
         ioc, object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)));
@@ -41,9 +42,16 @@ void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc)
         migration_tls_channel_process_incoming(ioc, &local_err);
     } else {
         migration_ioc_register_yank(ioc);
-        migration_ioc_process_incoming(ioc, &local_err);
-    }
+        ch = migration_ioc_process_incoming(ioc, &local_err);
+        if (!ch) {
+            goto out;
+        }
 
+        if (migration_incoming_setup(ioc, ch, &local_err)) {
+            migration_incoming_process();
+        }
+    }
+out:
     if (local_err) {
         error_report_err(local_err);
         migrate_set_state(&mis->state, mis->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
diff --git a/migration/channel.h b/migration/channel.h
index 93dedbf52b..b45e909597 100644
--- a/migration/channel.h
+++ b/migration/channel.h
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 
 /* Migration channel types */
 enum {
+    CH_NONE,
     CH_MAIN,
     CH_MULTIFD,
     CH_POSTCOPY
diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 906f0bdab3..8117c74b52 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -1034,10 +1034,10 @@ static bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void)
     return true;
 }
 
-void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
+uint8_t migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
 {
     MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
-    uint8_t channel;
+    uint8_t channel = CH_NONE;
     uint32_t channel_magic = 0;
     int ret = 0;
 
@@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@ void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
             ret = migration_channel_read_peek(ioc, (void *)&channel_magic,
                                               sizeof(channel_magic), errp);
             if (ret != 0) {
-                return;
+                goto out;
             }
 
             channel_magic = be32_to_cpu(channel_magic);
@@ -1071,7 +1071,6 @@ void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
                 channel = CH_MAIN;
             } else {
                 error_setg(errp, "unknown channel magic: %u", channel_magic);
-                return;
             }
         } else if (mis->from_src_file && migrate_multifd()) {
             /*
@@ -1083,16 +1082,14 @@ void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
             channel = CH_MAIN;
         } else {
             error_setg(errp, "non-peekable channel used without multifd");
-            return;
         }
     } else {
         assert(migrate_postcopy_preempt());
         channel = CH_POSTCOPY;
     }
 
-    if (migration_incoming_setup(ioc, channel, errp)) {
-        migration_incoming_process();
-    }
+out:
+    return channel;
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/migration/migration.h b/migration/migration.h
index cd6cfd62ba..c760349b07 100644
--- a/migration/migration.h
+++ b/migration/migration.h
@@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ struct MigrationState {
 void migrate_set_state(MigrationStatus *state, MigrationStatus old_state,
                        MigrationStatus new_state);
 
-void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
+uint8_t migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
 void migration_incoming_process(void);
 bool migration_incoming_setup(QIOChannel *ioc, uint8_t channel, Error **errp);
 void migration_outgoing_setup(QIOChannel *ioc);
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 16/25] migration/channel: Rename migration_channel_connect
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (14 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 15/25] migration: Start incoming from channel.c Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:44   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 17/25] migration: Rename instances of start Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

Rename migration_channel_connect to indicate this is the source
side. Future patches will do similar changes to the incoming side and
this will avoid inconsistencies in naming.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c | 9 +--------
 migration/channel.h | 2 +-
 migration/exec.c    | 2 +-
 migration/fd.c      | 2 +-
 migration/file.c    | 2 +-
 migration/socket.c  | 2 +-
 migration/tls.c     | 2 +-
 7 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index f1c1341a3e..94dea03812 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -61,14 +61,7 @@ out:
     }
 }
 
-
-/**
- * @migration_channel_connect - Create new outgoing migration channel
- *
- * @s: Current migration state
- * @ioc: Channel to which we are connecting
- */
-void migration_channel_connect(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc)
+void migration_channel_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc)
 {
     trace_migration_set_outgoing_channel(ioc, object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)));
 
diff --git a/migration/channel.h b/migration/channel.h
index b45e909597..0e189c4325 100644
--- a/migration/channel.h
+++ b/migration/channel.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ enum {
 
 void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc);
 
-void migration_channel_connect(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc);
+void migration_channel_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc);
 
 int migration_channel_read_peek(QIOChannel *ioc,
                                 const char *buf,
diff --git a/migration/exec.c b/migration/exec.c
index d83a07435a..d1629944dc 100644
--- a/migration/exec.c
+++ b/migration/exec.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ void exec_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s, strList *command,
     }
 
     qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-exec-outgoing");
-    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc);
+    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 }
 
diff --git a/migration/fd.c b/migration/fd.c
index 0144a70742..150b236fbf 100644
--- a/migration/fd.c
+++ b/migration/fd.c
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ void fd_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname, Error **
     }
 
     qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-fd-outgoing");
-    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc);
+    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 }
 
diff --git a/migration/file.c b/migration/file.c
index 7bb9c1c79f..935402f36b 100644
--- a/migration/file.c
+++ b/migration/file.c
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ void file_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s,
         return;
     }
     qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-file-outgoing");
-    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc);
+    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
 }
 
 static gboolean file_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
diff --git a/migration/socket.c b/migration/socket.c
index 298bac30cc..611915f84d 100644
--- a/migration/socket.c
+++ b/migration/socket.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static void socket_outgoing_migration(QIOTask *task,
     }
 
     trace_migration_socket_outgoing_connected();
-    migration_channel_connect(data->s, sioc);
+    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(data->s, sioc);
     return;
 err:
     trace_migration_socket_outgoing_error(error_get_pretty(err));
diff --git a/migration/tls.c b/migration/tls.c
index 837b08294f..89ba52de02 100644
--- a/migration/tls.c
+++ b/migration/tls.c
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static void migration_tls_outgoing_handshake(QIOTask *task,
     }
 
     trace_migration_tls_outgoing_handshake_complete();
-    migration_channel_connect(s, ioc);
+    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
 }
 
 QIOChannelTLS *migration_tls_client_create(QIOChannel *ioc,
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 17/25] migration: Rename instances of start
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (15 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 16/25] migration/channel: Rename migration_channel_connect Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:46   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 18/25] migration: Move channel code to channel.c Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange, Li Zhijian

To make it easier to follow the code, rename the functions that start
the migration thread and migration coroutine to contain the word
"start".

This will give new contributors the chance of seeing the word start
and reaching the actual migration code, instead of twists and turns of
qio_channel_add_watch and qio_task_run_in_thread.

Remove all other instances of "start" and use wording more suitable to
what the current migration stage is. The transport code such as
fd_start_migration_outgoing becomes fd_connect_outgoing, the early
setup code such as qemu_start_incoming_migration becomes
qemu_setup_incoming_migration and so on.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c    |  4 ++--
 migration/exec.c       |  5 ++---
 migration/exec.h       |  5 ++---
 migration/fd.c         |  4 ++--
 migration/fd.h         |  6 +++---
 migration/file.c       |  6 +++---
 migration/file.h       |  6 +++---
 migration/migration.c  | 30 +++++++++++++++---------------
 migration/migration.h  |  3 ++-
 migration/rdma.c       | 21 ++++++++++-----------
 migration/rdma.h       |  6 +++---
 migration/socket.c     |  8 +++-----
 migration/socket.h     |  6 +++---
 migration/trace-events | 10 +++++-----
 14 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index 94dea03812..8abcb54447 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc)
         }
 
         if (migration_incoming_setup(ioc, ch, &local_err)) {
-            migration_incoming_process();
+            migration_start_incoming();
         }
     }
 out:
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ void migration_channel_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc)
 
     migration_ioc_register_yank(ioc);
     migration_outgoing_setup(ioc);
-    migration_connect(s);
+    migration_start_outgoing(s);
 }
 
 
diff --git a/migration/exec.c b/migration/exec.c
index d1629944dc..c3085e803e 100644
--- a/migration/exec.c
+++ b/migration/exec.c
@@ -40,8 +40,7 @@ const char *exec_get_cmd_path(void)
 }
 #endif
 
-void exec_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s, strList *command,
-                                   Error **errp)
+void exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *command, Error **errp)
 {
     QIOChannel *ioc = NULL;
     g_auto(GStrv) argv = strv_from_str_list(command);
@@ -68,7 +67,7 @@ static gboolean exec_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
     return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
 }
 
-void exec_start_incoming_migration(strList *command, Error **errp)
+void exec_connect_incoming(strList *command, Error **errp)
 {
     QIOChannel *ioc;
     g_auto(GStrv) argv = strv_from_str_list(command);
diff --git a/migration/exec.h b/migration/exec.h
index 3107f205e3..e7e8e475ac 100644
--- a/migration/exec.h
+++ b/migration/exec.h
@@ -23,8 +23,7 @@
 #ifdef WIN32
 const char *exec_get_cmd_path(void);
 #endif
-void exec_start_incoming_migration(strList *host_port, Error **errp);
+void exec_connect_incoming(strList *host_port, Error **errp);
 
-void exec_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s, strList *host_port,
-                                   Error **errp);
+void exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *host_port, Error **errp);
 #endif
diff --git a/migration/fd.c b/migration/fd.c
index 150b236fbf..b689426ad4 100644
--- a/migration/fd.c
+++ b/migration/fd.c
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static bool migration_fd_valid(int fd)
     return false;
 }
 
-void fd_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname, Error **errp)
+void fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname, Error **errp)
 {
     QIOChannel *ioc;
     int fd = monitor_get_fd(monitor_cur(), fdname, errp);
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ static gboolean fd_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
     return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
 }
 
-void fd_start_incoming_migration(const char *fdname, Error **errp)
+void fd_connect_incoming(const char *fdname, Error **errp)
 {
     QIOChannel *ioc;
     int fd = monitor_fd_param(monitor_cur(), fdname, errp);
diff --git a/migration/fd.h b/migration/fd.h
index b901bc014e..7211629270 100644
--- a/migration/fd.h
+++ b/migration/fd.h
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
 
 #ifndef QEMU_MIGRATION_FD_H
 #define QEMU_MIGRATION_FD_H
-void fd_start_incoming_migration(const char *fdname, Error **errp);
+void fd_connect_incoming(const char *fdname, Error **errp);
 
-void fd_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname,
-                                 Error **errp);
+void fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname,
+                         Error **errp);
 #endif
diff --git a/migration/file.c b/migration/file.c
index 935402f36b..b7b0fb5194 100644
--- a/migration/file.c
+++ b/migration/file.c
@@ -93,8 +93,8 @@ out:
     return ret;
 }
 
-void file_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s,
-                                   FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp)
+void file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
+                           FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp)
 {
     g_autoptr(QIOChannelFile) fioc = NULL;
     g_autofree char *filename = g_strdup(file_args->filename);
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ static void file_create_incoming_channels(QIOChannel *ioc, char *filename,
     }
 }
 
-void file_start_incoming_migration(FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp)
+void file_connect_incoming(FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp)
 {
     g_autofree char *filename = g_strdup(file_args->filename);
     QIOChannelFile *fioc = NULL;
diff --git a/migration/file.h b/migration/file.h
index 1a1115f7f1..9b1e874bb7 100644
--- a/migration/file.h
+++ b/migration/file.h
@@ -13,10 +13,10 @@
 #include "channel.h"
 #include "multifd.h"
 
-void file_start_incoming_migration(FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
+void file_connect_incoming(FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
 
-void file_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s,
-                                   FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
+void file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
+                           FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
 int file_parse_offset(char *filespec, uint64_t *offsetp, Error **errp);
 void file_cleanup_outgoing_migration(void);
 bool file_send_channel_create(gpointer opaque, Error **errp);
diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 8117c74b52..5f444958ef 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -740,7 +740,7 @@ migration_incoming_state_setup(MigrationIncomingState *mis, Error **errp)
     return true;
 }
 
-static void qemu_start_incoming_migration(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
+static void qemu_setup_incoming_migration(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
                                           MigrationChannelList *channels,
                                           Error **errp)
 {
@@ -788,18 +788,18 @@ static void qemu_start_incoming_migration(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
         if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET ||
             saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX ||
             saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK) {
-            socket_start_incoming_migration(saddr, errp);
+            socket_connect_incoming(saddr, errp);
         } else if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD) {
-            fd_start_incoming_migration(saddr->u.fd.str, errp);
+            fd_connect_incoming(saddr->u.fd.str, errp);
         }
 #ifdef CONFIG_RDMA
     } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_RDMA) {
-        rdma_start_incoming_migration(&addr->u.rdma, errp);
+        rdma_connect_incoming(&addr->u.rdma, errp);
 #endif
     } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_EXEC) {
-        exec_start_incoming_migration(addr->u.exec.args, errp);
+        exec_connect_incoming(addr->u.exec.args, errp);
     } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_FILE) {
-        file_start_incoming_migration(&addr->u.file, errp);
+        file_connect_incoming(&addr->u.file, errp);
     } else {
         error_setg(errp, "unknown migration protocol: %s", uri);
     }
@@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@ static bool postcopy_try_recover(void)
     return false;
 }
 
-void migration_incoming_process(void)
+void migration_start_incoming(void)
 {
     if (postcopy_try_recover()) {
         return;
@@ -1967,7 +1967,7 @@ void qmp_migrate_incoming(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
     mis->exit_on_error =
         has_exit_on_error ? exit_on_error : INMIGRATE_DEFAULT_EXIT_ON_ERROR;
 
-    qemu_start_incoming_migration(uri, has_channels, channels, &local_err);
+    qemu_setup_incoming_migration(uri, has_channels, channels, &local_err);
 
     if (local_err) {
         yank_unregister_instance(MIGRATION_YANK_INSTANCE);
@@ -2014,7 +2014,7 @@ void qmp_migrate_recover(const char *uri, Error **errp)
      * only re-setup the migration stream and poke existing migration
      * to continue using that newly established channel.
      */
-    qemu_start_incoming_migration(uri, false, NULL, errp);
+    qemu_setup_incoming_migration(uri, false, NULL, errp);
 }
 
 void qmp_migrate_pause(Error **errp)
@@ -2331,18 +2331,18 @@ static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp)
         if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET ||
             saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX ||
             saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK) {
-            socket_start_outgoing_migration(s, saddr, &local_err);
+            socket_connect_outgoing(s, saddr, &local_err);
         } else if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD) {
-            fd_start_outgoing_migration(s, saddr->u.fd.str, &local_err);
+            fd_connect_outgoing(s, saddr->u.fd.str, &local_err);
         }
 #ifdef CONFIG_RDMA
     } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_RDMA) {
-        rdma_start_outgoing_migration(s, &addr->u.rdma, &local_err);
+        rdma_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.rdma, &local_err);
 #endif
     } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_EXEC) {
-        exec_start_outgoing_migration(s, addr->u.exec.args, &local_err);
+        exec_connect_outgoing(s, addr->u.exec.args, &local_err);
     } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_FILE) {
-        file_start_outgoing_migration(s, &addr->u.file, &local_err);
+        file_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.file, &local_err);
     } else {
         error_setg(&local_err, "uri is not a valid migration protocol");
     }
@@ -4028,7 +4028,7 @@ fail_setup:
     return NULL;
 }
 
-void migration_connect(MigrationState *s)
+void migration_start_outgoing(MigrationState *s)
 {
     Error *local_err = NULL;
     uint64_t rate_limit;
diff --git a/migration/migration.h b/migration/migration.h
index c760349b07..b852464197 100644
--- a/migration/migration.h
+++ b/migration/migration.h
@@ -538,7 +538,8 @@ void migration_connect_error_propagate(MigrationState *s, Error *error);
 void migrate_error_propagate(MigrationState *s, Error *error);
 bool migrate_has_error(MigrationState *s);
 
-void migration_connect(MigrationState *s);
+void migration_start_outgoing(MigrationState *s);
+void migration_start_incoming(void);
 
 int migration_call_notifiers(MigrationEventType type, Error **errp);
 
diff --git a/migration/rdma.c b/migration/rdma.c
index 788ae183c1..ef95ce440d 100644
--- a/migration/rdma.c
+++ b/migration/rdma.c
@@ -3882,17 +3882,16 @@ static void rdma_accept_incoming_migration(void *opaque)
 
     rdma->migration_started_on_destination = 1;
     migration_incoming_setup(ioc, CH_MAIN, NULL);
-    migration_incoming_process();
+    migration_start_incoming();
 }
 
-void rdma_start_incoming_migration(InetSocketAddress *host_port,
-                                   Error **errp)
+void rdma_connect_incoming(InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp)
 {
     MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
     int ret;
     RDMAContext *rdma;
 
-    trace_rdma_start_incoming_migration();
+    trace_rdma_connect_incoming();
 
     /* Avoid ram_block_discard_disable(), cannot change during migration. */
     if (ram_block_discard_is_required()) {
@@ -3910,7 +3909,7 @@ void rdma_start_incoming_migration(InetSocketAddress *host_port,
         goto err;
     }
 
-    trace_rdma_start_incoming_migration_after_dest_init();
+    trace_rdma_connect_incoming_after_dest_init();
 
     ret = rdma_listen(rdma->listen_id, 5);
 
@@ -3919,7 +3918,7 @@ void rdma_start_incoming_migration(InetSocketAddress *host_port,
         goto cleanup_rdma;
     }
 
-    trace_rdma_start_incoming_migration_after_rdma_listen();
+    trace_rdma_connect_incoming_after_rdma_listen();
     s->rdma_migration = true;
     qemu_set_fd_handler(rdma->channel->fd, rdma_accept_incoming_migration,
                         NULL, (void *)(intptr_t)rdma);
@@ -3934,8 +3933,8 @@ err:
     g_free(rdma);
 }
 
-void rdma_start_outgoing_migration(void *opaque,
-                            InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp)
+void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
+                           InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp)
 {
     MigrationState *s = opaque;
     RDMAContext *rdma_return_path = NULL;
@@ -3959,7 +3958,7 @@ void rdma_start_outgoing_migration(void *opaque,
         goto err;
     }
 
-    trace_rdma_start_outgoing_migration_after_rdma_source_init();
+    trace_rdma_connect_outgoing_after_rdma_source_init();
     ret = qemu_rdma_connect(rdma, false, errp);
 
     if (ret < 0) {
@@ -3992,11 +3991,11 @@ void rdma_start_outgoing_migration(void *opaque,
         rdma_return_path->is_return_path = true;
     }
 
-    trace_rdma_start_outgoing_migration_after_rdma_connect();
+    trace_rdma_connect_outgoing_after_rdma_connect();
 
     s->rdma_migration = true;
     migration_outgoing_setup(rdma_new_output(rdma));
-    migration_connect(s);
+    migration_start_outgoing(s);
     return;
 return_path_err:
     qemu_rdma_cleanup(rdma);
diff --git a/migration/rdma.h b/migration/rdma.h
index f74f16a459..170c25cf44 100644
--- a/migration/rdma.h
+++ b/migration/rdma.h
@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@
 
 #include "system/memory.h"
 
-void rdma_start_outgoing_migration(void *opaque, InetSocketAddress *host_port,
-                                   Error **errp);
+void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque, InetSocketAddress *host_port,
+                           Error **errp);
 
-void rdma_start_incoming_migration(InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp);
+void rdma_connect_incoming(InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp);
 
 /*
  * Constants used by rdma return codes
diff --git a/migration/socket.c b/migration/socket.c
index 611915f84d..ac3183d5d5 100644
--- a/migration/socket.c
+++ b/migration/socket.c
@@ -80,9 +80,8 @@ err:
     migration_connect_error_propagate(data->s, err);
 }
 
-void socket_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s,
-                                     SocketAddress *saddr,
-                                     Error **errp)
+void socket_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, SocketAddress *saddr,
+                             Error **errp)
 {
     QIOChannelSocket *sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
     struct SocketConnectData *data = g_new0(struct SocketConnectData, 1);
@@ -140,8 +139,7 @@ socket_incoming_migration_end(void *opaque)
     object_unref(OBJECT(listener));
 }
 
-void socket_start_incoming_migration(SocketAddress *saddr,
-                                     Error **errp)
+void socket_connect_incoming(SocketAddress *saddr, Error **errp)
 {
     QIONetListener *listener = qio_net_listener_new();
     MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
diff --git a/migration/socket.h b/migration/socket.h
index 04ebbe95a1..f0c89b64c7 100644
--- a/migration/socket.h
+++ b/migration/socket.h
@@ -23,10 +23,10 @@
 
 void socket_send_channel_create(QIOTaskFunc f, void *data);
 
-void socket_start_incoming_migration(SocketAddress *saddr, Error **errp);
+void socket_connect_incoming(SocketAddress *saddr, Error **errp);
 
-void socket_start_outgoing_migration(MigrationState *s,
-                                     SocketAddress *saddr, Error **errp);
+void socket_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
+                             SocketAddress *saddr, Error **errp);
 void socket_cleanup_outgoing_migration(void);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/migration/trace-events b/migration/trace-events
index cbf10d0b63..91d7506634 100644
--- a/migration/trace-events
+++ b/migration/trace-events
@@ -271,11 +271,11 @@ rdma_registration_handle_wait(void) ""
 rdma_registration_start(uint64_t flags) "%" PRIu64
 rdma_registration_stop(uint64_t flags) "%" PRIu64
 rdma_registration_stop_ram(void) ""
-rdma_start_incoming_migration(void) ""
-rdma_start_incoming_migration_after_dest_init(void) ""
-rdma_start_incoming_migration_after_rdma_listen(void) ""
-rdma_start_outgoing_migration_after_rdma_connect(void) ""
-rdma_start_outgoing_migration_after_rdma_source_init(void) ""
+rdma_connect_incoming(void) ""
+rdma_connect_incoming_after_dest_init(void) ""
+rdma_connect_incoming_after_rdma_listen(void) ""
+rdma_connect_outgoing_after_rdma_connect(void) ""
+rdma_connect_outgoing_after_rdma_source_init(void) ""
 
 # postcopy-ram.c
 postcopy_discard_send_finish(const char *ramblock, int nwords, int ncmds) "%s mask words sent=%d in %d commands"
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 18/25] migration: Move channel code to channel.c
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (16 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 17/25] migration: Rename instances of start Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:47   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 19/25] migration: Move transport connection code into channel.c Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange, Li Zhijian

Move the code responsible for the various channels connection into
channel.c. This is all executed before the migration_thread and
process_incoming_migration_co are running, so it helps the reasoning
to have them out of migration.c.

migration_ioc_process_incoming becomes migration_channel_identify
which is more in line with what the function does.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c   | 99 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 migration/channel.h   |  4 ++
 migration/migration.c | 96 -----------------------------------------
 migration/migration.h |  2 -
 migration/rdma.c      |  1 +
 5 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index 8abcb54447..a6608c5f08 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -14,13 +14,110 @@
 #include "channel.h"
 #include "tls.h"
 #include "migration.h"
+#include "multifd.h"
+#include "savevm.h"
 #include "trace.h"
+#include "options.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "io/channel-tls.h"
 #include "io/channel-socket.h"
 #include "qemu/yank.h"
 #include "yank_functions.h"
 
+bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void)
+{
+    MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
+    if (!mis->from_src_file) {
+        /* main channel not established */
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (migrate_multifd() && !multifd_recv_all_channels_created()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /* main and all multifd channels are established */
+    return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @migration_has_all_channels: We have received all channels that we need
+ *
+ * Returns true when we have got connections to all the channels that
+ * we need for migration.
+ */
+bool migration_has_all_channels(void)
+{
+    if (!migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
+    if (migrate_postcopy_preempt() && !mis->postcopy_qemufile_dst) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static int migration_channel_identify(MigrationIncomingState *mis,
+                                      QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
+{
+    int channel = CH_NONE;
+    uint32_t channel_magic = 0;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    if (!migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels()) {
+        if (qio_channel_has_feature(ioc, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_READ_MSG_PEEK)) {
+            /*
+             * With multiple channels, it is possible that we receive channels
+             * out of order on destination side, causing incorrect mapping of
+             * source channels on destination side. Check channel MAGIC to
+             * decide type of channel. Please note this is best effort,
+             * postcopy preempt channel does not send any magic number so
+             * avoid it for postcopy live migration. Also tls live migration
+             * already does tls handshake while initializing main channel so
+             * with tls this issue is not possible.
+             */
+            ret = migration_channel_read_peek(ioc, (void *)&channel_magic,
+                                              sizeof(channel_magic), errp);
+            if (ret != 0) {
+                goto out;
+            }
+
+            channel_magic = be32_to_cpu(channel_magic);
+            if (channel_magic == QEMU_VM_FILE_MAGIC) {
+                channel = CH_MAIN;
+            } else if (channel_magic == MULTIFD_MAGIC) {
+                assert(migrate_multifd());
+                channel = CH_MULTIFD;
+            } else if (!mis->from_src_file &&
+                        mis->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_PAUSED) {
+                /* reconnect main channel for postcopy recovery */
+                channel = CH_MAIN;
+            } else {
+                error_setg(errp, "unknown channel magic: %u", channel_magic);
+            }
+        } else if (mis->from_src_file && migrate_multifd()) {
+            /*
+             * Non-peekable channels like tls/file are processed as
+             * multifd channels when multifd is enabled.
+             */
+            channel = CH_MULTIFD;
+        } else if (!mis->from_src_file) {
+            channel = CH_MAIN;
+        } else {
+            error_setg(errp, "non-peekable channel used without multifd");
+        }
+    } else {
+        assert(migrate_postcopy_preempt());
+        channel = CH_POSTCOPY;
+    }
+
+out:
+    return channel;
+}
+
 /**
  * @migration_channel_process_incoming - Create new incoming migration channel
  *
@@ -42,7 +139,7 @@ void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc)
         migration_tls_channel_process_incoming(ioc, &local_err);
     } else {
         migration_ioc_register_yank(ioc);
-        ch = migration_ioc_process_incoming(ioc, &local_err);
+        ch = migration_channel_identify(mis, ioc, &local_err);
         if (!ch) {
             goto out;
         }
diff --git a/migration/channel.h b/migration/channel.h
index 0e189c4325..59d169e095 100644
--- a/migration/channel.h
+++ b/migration/channel.h
@@ -34,4 +34,8 @@ int migration_channel_read_peek(QIOChannel *ioc,
                                 const char *buf,
                                 const size_t buflen,
                                 Error **errp);
+
+bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void);
+bool migration_has_all_channels(void);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 5f444958ef..540b419cda 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -927,8 +927,6 @@ out:
     migrate_incoming_unref_outgoing_state();
 }
 
-static bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void);
-
 bool migration_incoming_setup(QIOChannel *ioc, uint8_t channel, Error **errp)
 {
     MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
@@ -1018,100 +1016,6 @@ void migration_start_incoming(void)
     qemu_coroutine_enter(co);
 }
 
-static bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void)
-{
-    MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
-    if (!mis->from_src_file) {
-        /* main channel not established */
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    if (migrate_multifd() && !multifd_recv_all_channels_created()) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    /* main and all multifd channels are established */
-    return true;
-}
-
-uint8_t migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
-{
-    MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
-    uint8_t channel = CH_NONE;
-    uint32_t channel_magic = 0;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    if (!migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels()) {
-        if (qio_channel_has_feature(ioc, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_READ_MSG_PEEK)) {
-            /*
-             * With multiple channels, it is possible that we receive channels
-             * out of order on destination side, causing incorrect mapping of
-             * source channels on destination side. Check channel MAGIC to
-             * decide type of channel. Please note this is best effort,
-             * postcopy preempt channel does not send any magic number so
-             * avoid it for postcopy live migration. Also tls live migration
-             * already does tls handshake while initializing main channel so
-             * with tls this issue is not possible.
-             */
-            ret = migration_channel_read_peek(ioc, (void *)&channel_magic,
-                                              sizeof(channel_magic), errp);
-            if (ret != 0) {
-                goto out;
-            }
-
-            channel_magic = be32_to_cpu(channel_magic);
-            if (channel_magic == QEMU_VM_FILE_MAGIC) {
-                channel = CH_MAIN;
-            } else if (channel_magic == MULTIFD_MAGIC) {
-                assert(migrate_multifd());
-                channel = CH_MULTIFD;
-            } else if (!mis->from_src_file &&
-                        mis->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_PAUSED) {
-                /* reconnect main channel for postcopy recovery */
-                channel = CH_MAIN;
-            } else {
-                error_setg(errp, "unknown channel magic: %u", channel_magic);
-            }
-        } else if (mis->from_src_file && migrate_multifd()) {
-            /*
-             * Non-peekable channels like tls/file are processed as
-             * multifd channels when multifd is enabled.
-             */
-            channel = CH_MULTIFD;
-        } else if (!mis->from_src_file) {
-            channel = CH_MAIN;
-        } else {
-            error_setg(errp, "non-peekable channel used without multifd");
-        }
-    } else {
-        assert(migrate_postcopy_preempt());
-        channel = CH_POSTCOPY;
-    }
-
-out:
-    return channel;
-}
-
-/**
- * @migration_has_all_channels: We have received all channels that we need
- *
- * Returns true when we have got connections to all the channels that
- * we need for migration.
- */
-bool migration_has_all_channels(void)
-{
-    if (!migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels()) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
-    if (migrate_postcopy_preempt() && !mis->postcopy_qemufile_dst) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    return true;
-}
-
 int migrate_send_rp_switchover_ack(MigrationIncomingState *mis)
 {
     return migrate_send_rp_message(mis, MIG_RP_MSG_SWITCHOVER_ACK, 0, NULL);
diff --git a/migration/migration.h b/migration/migration.h
index b852464197..7689c97051 100644
--- a/migration/migration.h
+++ b/migration/migration.h
@@ -532,8 +532,6 @@ void migration_incoming_process(void);
 bool migration_incoming_setup(QIOChannel *ioc, uint8_t channel, Error **errp);
 void migration_outgoing_setup(QIOChannel *ioc);
 
-bool  migration_has_all_channels(void);
-
 void migration_connect_error_propagate(MigrationState *s, Error *error);
 void migrate_error_propagate(MigrationState *s, Error *error);
 bool migrate_has_error(MigrationState *s);
diff --git a/migration/rdma.c b/migration/rdma.c
index ef95ce440d..582e0651d4 100644
--- a/migration/rdma.c
+++ b/migration/rdma.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include "channel.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
+#include "channel.h"
 #include "exec/target_page.h"
 #include "rdma.h"
 #include "migration.h"
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 19/25] migration: Move transport connection code into channel.c
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (17 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 18/25] migration: Move channel code to channel.c Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:49   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 20/25] migration: Move channel parsing to channel.c Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

Move the <transport>_connect_incoming|outgoing functions to channel.c.
It leaves migration.c to deal with the established connection only.

(I sorted the includes)

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c   | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 migration/channel.h   |  4 +++
 migration/migration.c | 46 ++----------------------------
 3 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index a6608c5f08..1817f88aed 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -12,18 +12,74 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "channel.h"
-#include "tls.h"
+#include "exec.h"
+#include "fd.h"
+#include "file.h"
+#include "io/channel-socket.h"
+#include "io/channel-tls.h"
 #include "migration.h"
 #include "multifd.h"
-#include "savevm.h"
-#include "trace.h"
 #include "options.h"
+#include "qapi/qapi-types-migration.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "io/channel-tls.h"
-#include "io/channel-socket.h"
+#include "qemu-file.h"
 #include "qemu/yank.h"
+#include "rdma.h"
+#include "savevm.h"
+#include "socket.h"
+#include "tls.h"
+#include "trace.h"
 #include "yank_functions.h"
 
+void migration_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, MigrationAddress *addr,
+                                Error **errp)
+{
+    if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_SOCKET) {
+        SocketAddress *saddr = &addr->u.socket;
+        if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET ||
+            saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX ||
+            saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK) {
+            socket_connect_outgoing(s, saddr, errp);
+        } else if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD) {
+            fd_connect_outgoing(s, saddr->u.fd.str, errp);
+        }
+#ifdef CONFIG_RDMA
+    } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_RDMA) {
+        rdma_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.rdma, errp);
+#endif
+    } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_EXEC) {
+        exec_connect_outgoing(s, addr->u.exec.args, errp);
+    } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_FILE) {
+        file_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.file, errp);
+    } else {
+        error_setg(errp, "uri is not a valid migration protocol");
+    }
+}
+
+void migration_connect_incoming(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp)
+{
+    if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_SOCKET) {
+        SocketAddress *saddr = &addr->u.socket;
+        if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET ||
+            saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX ||
+            saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK) {
+            socket_connect_incoming(saddr, errp);
+        } else if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD) {
+            fd_connect_incoming(saddr->u.fd.str, errp);
+        }
+#ifdef CONFIG_RDMA
+    } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_RDMA) {
+        rdma_connect_incoming(&addr->u.rdma, errp);
+#endif
+    } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_EXEC) {
+        exec_connect_incoming(addr->u.exec.args, errp);
+    } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_FILE) {
+        file_connect_incoming(&addr->u.file, errp);
+    } else {
+        error_setg(errp, "unknown migration protocol");
+    }
+}
+
 bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void)
 {
     MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
diff --git a/migration/channel.h b/migration/channel.h
index 59d169e095..727eabf16c 100644
--- a/migration/channel.h
+++ b/migration/channel.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #define QEMU_MIGRATION_CHANNEL_H
 
 #include "io/channel.h"
+#include "qapi/qapi-types-migration.h"
 
 /* Migration channel types */
 enum {
@@ -38,4 +39,7 @@ int migration_channel_read_peek(QIOChannel *ioc,
 bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void);
 bool migration_has_all_channels(void);
 
+void migration_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, MigrationAddress *addr,
+                                Error **errp);
+void migration_connect_incoming(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp);
 #endif
diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 540b419cda..d9407a47ce 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -20,13 +20,10 @@
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "migration/blocker.h"
 #include "exec.h"
-#include "fd.h"
 #include "file.h"
-#include "socket.h"
 #include "system/runstate.h"
 #include "system/system.h"
 #include "system/cpu-throttle.h"
-#include "rdma.h"
 #include "ram.h"
 #include "migration/cpr.h"
 #include "migration/global_state.h"
@@ -783,26 +780,7 @@ static void qemu_setup_incoming_migration(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
         return;
     }
 
-    if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_SOCKET) {
-        SocketAddress *saddr = &addr->u.socket;
-        if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET ||
-            saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX ||
-            saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK) {
-            socket_connect_incoming(saddr, errp);
-        } else if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD) {
-            fd_connect_incoming(saddr->u.fd.str, errp);
-        }
-#ifdef CONFIG_RDMA
-    } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_RDMA) {
-        rdma_connect_incoming(&addr->u.rdma, errp);
-#endif
-    } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_EXEC) {
-        exec_connect_incoming(addr->u.exec.args, errp);
-    } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_FILE) {
-        file_connect_incoming(&addr->u.file, errp);
-    } else {
-        error_setg(errp, "unknown migration protocol: %s", uri);
-    }
+    migration_connect_incoming(addr, errp);
 
     /* Close cpr socket to tell source that we are listening */
     cpr_state_close();
@@ -2230,31 +2208,11 @@ static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp)
     MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
     Error *local_err = NULL;
 
-    if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_SOCKET) {
-        SocketAddress *saddr = &addr->u.socket;
-        if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET ||
-            saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX ||
-            saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK) {
-            socket_connect_outgoing(s, saddr, &local_err);
-        } else if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD) {
-            fd_connect_outgoing(s, saddr->u.fd.str, &local_err);
-        }
-#ifdef CONFIG_RDMA
-    } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_RDMA) {
-        rdma_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.rdma, &local_err);
-#endif
-    } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_EXEC) {
-        exec_connect_outgoing(s, addr->u.exec.args, &local_err);
-    } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_FILE) {
-        file_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.file, &local_err);
-    } else {
-        error_setg(&local_err, "uri is not a valid migration protocol");
-    }
+    migration_connect_outgoing(s, addr, &local_err);
 
     if (local_err) {
         migration_connect_error_propagate(s, error_copy(local_err));
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return;
     }
 }
 
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 20/25] migration: Move channel parsing to channel.c
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (18 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 19/25] migration: Move transport connection code into channel.c Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 21:00   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 21/25] migration: Move URI " Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

Encapsulate the MigrationChannelList parsing in a new
migrate_channels_parse() located at channel.c.

This also makes the memory management of the MigrationAddress more
uniform. Previously, half the parsing code (uri parsing) would
allocate memory for the address while the other half (channel parsing)
would instead pass the original QAPI object along. After this patch,
the MigrationAddress is always QAPI_CLONEd, so the callers can use
g_autoptr(MigrationAddress) in all cases.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c   | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 migration/channel.h   |  5 +++++
 migration/migration.c | 50 ++++++++++++-------------------------------
 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index 1817f88aed..b245870021 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/cutils.h"
 #include "channel.h"
 #include "exec.h"
 #include "fd.h"
@@ -20,7 +21,9 @@
 #include "migration.h"
 #include "multifd.h"
 #include "options.h"
+#include "qapi/clone-visitor.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-types-migration.h"
+#include "qapi/qapi-visit-migration.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu-file.h"
 #include "qemu/yank.h"
@@ -280,3 +283,45 @@ int migration_channel_read_peek(QIOChannel *ioc,
 
     return 0;
 }
+
+bool migrate_channels_parse(MigrationChannelList *channels,
+                            MigrationChannel **main_channelp,
+                            MigrationChannel **cpr_channelp,
+                            Error **errp)
+{
+    MigrationChannel *channelv[MIGRATION_CHANNEL_TYPE__MAX] = { NULL };
+    bool single_channel = cpr_channelp ? false : true;
+
+    if (single_channel && channels->next) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Channel list must have only one entry, "
+                   "for type 'main'");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    for ( ; channels; channels = channels->next) {
+        MigrationChannelType type;
+
+        type = channels->value->channel_type;
+        if (channelv[type]) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Channel list has more than one %s entry",
+                       MigrationChannelType_str(type));
+            return false;
+        }
+        channelv[type] = channels->value;
+    }
+
+    if (cpr_channelp) {
+        *cpr_channelp = QAPI_CLONE(MigrationChannel,
+                                   channelv[MIGRATION_CHANNEL_TYPE_CPR]);
+    }
+
+    *main_channelp = QAPI_CLONE(MigrationChannel,
+                                channelv[MIGRATION_CHANNEL_TYPE_MAIN]);
+
+    if (!(*main_channelp)->addr) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Channel list has no main entry");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/migration/channel.h b/migration/channel.h
index 727eabf16c..0c8ad9793b 100644
--- a/migration/channel.h
+++ b/migration/channel.h
@@ -42,4 +42,9 @@ bool migration_has_all_channels(void);
 void migration_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, MigrationAddress *addr,
                                 Error **errp);
 void migration_connect_incoming(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp);
+
+bool migrate_channels_parse(MigrationChannelList *channels,
+                            MigrationChannel **main_channelp,
+                            MigrationChannel **cpr_channelp,
+                            Error **errp);
 #endif
diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index d9407a47ce..3d07e5f44f 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -741,8 +741,7 @@ static void qemu_setup_incoming_migration(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
                                           MigrationChannelList *channels,
                                           Error **errp)
 {
-    g_autoptr(MigrationChannel) channel = NULL;
-    MigrationAddress *addr = NULL;
+    g_autoptr(MigrationChannel) main_ch = NULL;
     MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
 
     /*
@@ -754,25 +753,20 @@ static void qemu_setup_incoming_migration(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
     }
 
     if (channels) {
-        /* To verify that Migrate channel list has only item */
-        if (channels->next) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Channel list must have only one entry, "
-                             "for type 'main'");
+        if (!migrate_channels_parse(channels, &main_ch, NULL, errp)) {
             return;
         }
-        addr = channels->value->addr;
     }
 
     if (uri) {
         /* caller uses the old URI syntax */
-        if (!migrate_uri_parse(uri, &channel, errp)) {
+        if (!migrate_uri_parse(uri, &main_ch, errp)) {
             return;
         }
-        addr = channel->addr;
     }
 
     /* transport mechanism not suitable for migration? */
-    if (!migration_transport_compatible(addr, errp)) {
+    if (!migration_transport_compatible(main_ch->addr, errp)) {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -780,7 +774,7 @@ static void qemu_setup_incoming_migration(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
         return;
     }
 
-    migration_connect_incoming(addr, errp);
+    migration_connect_incoming(main_ch->addr, errp);
 
     /* Close cpr socket to tell source that we are listening */
     cpr_state_close();
@@ -2112,10 +2106,8 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
                  bool has_resume, bool resume, Error **errp)
 {
     MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
-    g_autoptr(MigrationChannel) channel = NULL;
-    MigrationAddress *addr = NULL;
-    MigrationChannel *channelv[MIGRATION_CHANNEL_TYPE__MAX] = { NULL };
-    MigrationChannel *cpr_channel = NULL;
+    g_autoptr(MigrationChannel) main_ch = NULL;
+    g_autoptr(MigrationChannel) cpr_ch = NULL;
 
     /*
      * Having preliminary checks for uri and channel
@@ -2126,38 +2118,24 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
     }
 
     if (channels) {
-        for ( ; channels; channels = channels->next) {
-            MigrationChannelType type = channels->value->channel_type;
-
-            if (channelv[type]) {
-                error_setg(errp, "Channel list has more than one %s entry",
-                           MigrationChannelType_str(type));
-                return;
-            }
-            channelv[type] = channels->value;
-        }
-        cpr_channel = channelv[MIGRATION_CHANNEL_TYPE_CPR];
-        addr = channelv[MIGRATION_CHANNEL_TYPE_MAIN]->addr;
-        if (!addr) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Channel list has no main entry");
+        if (!migrate_channels_parse(channels, &main_ch, &cpr_ch, errp)) {
             return;
         }
     }
 
     if (uri) {
         /* caller uses the old URI syntax */
-        if (!migrate_uri_parse(uri, &channel, errp)) {
+        if (!migrate_uri_parse(uri, &main_ch, errp)) {
             return;
         }
-        addr = channel->addr;
     }
 
     /* transport mechanism not suitable for migration? */
-    if (!migration_transport_compatible(addr, errp)) {
+    if (!migration_transport_compatible(main_ch->addr, errp)) {
         return;
     }
 
-    if (migrate_mode() == MIG_MODE_CPR_TRANSFER && !cpr_channel) {
+    if (migrate_mode() == MIG_MODE_CPR_TRANSFER && !cpr_ch) {
         error_setg(errp, "missing 'cpr' migration channel");
         return;
     }
@@ -2174,7 +2152,7 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
      */
     Error *local_err = NULL;
 
-    if (!cpr_state_save(cpr_channel, &local_err)) {
+    if (!cpr_state_save(cpr_ch, &local_err)) {
         goto out;
     }
 
@@ -2190,10 +2168,10 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
      */
     if (migrate_mode() == MIG_MODE_CPR_TRANSFER) {
         migrate_hup_add(s, cpr_state_ioc(), (GSourceFunc)qmp_migrate_finish_cb,
-                        QAPI_CLONE(MigrationAddress, addr));
+                        QAPI_CLONE(MigrationAddress, main_ch->addr));
 
     } else {
-        qmp_migrate_finish(addr, errp);
+        qmp_migrate_finish(main_ch->addr, errp);
     }
 
 out:
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 21/25] migration: Move URI parsing to channel.c
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (19 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 20/25] migration: Move channel parsing to channel.c Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 21:01   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 22/25] migration: Free cpr-transfer MigrationAddress along with gsource Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

The migrate_uri_parse function is responsible for converting the URI
string into a MigrationChannel for consumption by the rest of the
code. Move it to channel.c and add a wrapper that calls both URI and
channels parsing.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c   | 82 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 migration/channel.h   |  9 ++--
 migration/migration.c | 95 ++-----------------------------------------
 3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 100 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index b245870021..6bb2077274 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -284,10 +284,10 @@ int migration_channel_read_peek(QIOChannel *ioc,
     return 0;
 }
 
-bool migrate_channels_parse(MigrationChannelList *channels,
-                            MigrationChannel **main_channelp,
-                            MigrationChannel **cpr_channelp,
-                            Error **errp)
+static bool migrate_channels_parse(MigrationChannelList *channels,
+                                   MigrationChannel **main_channelp,
+                                   MigrationChannel **cpr_channelp,
+                                   Error **errp)
 {
     MigrationChannel *channelv[MIGRATION_CHANNEL_TYPE__MAX] = { NULL };
     bool single_channel = cpr_channelp ? false : true;
@@ -325,3 +325,77 @@ bool migrate_channels_parse(MigrationChannelList *channels,
 
     return true;
 }
+
+bool migrate_uri_parse(const char *uri, MigrationChannel **channel,
+                       Error **errp)
+{
+    g_autoptr(MigrationChannel) val = g_new0(MigrationChannel, 1);
+    g_autoptr(MigrationAddress) addr = g_new0(MigrationAddress, 1);
+    InetSocketAddress *isock = &addr->u.rdma;
+    strList **tail = &addr->u.exec.args;
+
+    if (strstart(uri, "exec:", NULL)) {
+        addr->transport = MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_EXEC;
+#ifdef WIN32
+        QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, g_strdup(exec_get_cmd_path()));
+        QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, g_strdup("/c"));
+#else
+        QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, g_strdup("/bin/sh"));
+        QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, g_strdup("-c"));
+#endif
+        QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, g_strdup(uri + strlen("exec:")));
+    } else if (strstart(uri, "rdma:", NULL)) {
+        if (inet_parse(isock, uri + strlen("rdma:"), errp)) {
+            qapi_free_InetSocketAddress(isock);
+            return false;
+        }
+        addr->transport = MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_RDMA;
+    } else if (strstart(uri, "tcp:", NULL) ||
+                strstart(uri, "unix:", NULL) ||
+                strstart(uri, "vsock:", NULL) ||
+                strstart(uri, "fd:", NULL)) {
+        addr->transport = MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_SOCKET;
+        SocketAddress *saddr = socket_parse(uri, errp);
+        if (!saddr) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        addr->u.socket.type = saddr->type;
+        addr->u.socket.u = saddr->u;
+        /* Don't free the objects inside; their ownership moved to "addr" */
+        g_free(saddr);
+    } else if (strstart(uri, "file:", NULL)) {
+        addr->transport = MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_FILE;
+        addr->u.file.filename = g_strdup(uri + strlen("file:"));
+        if (file_parse_offset(addr->u.file.filename, &addr->u.file.offset,
+                              errp)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    } else {
+        error_setg(errp, "unknown migration protocol: %s", uri);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    val->channel_type = MIGRATION_CHANNEL_TYPE_MAIN;
+    val->addr = g_steal_pointer(&addr);
+    *channel = g_steal_pointer(&val);
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool migration_channel_parse_input(const char *uri,
+                                   MigrationChannelList *channels,
+                                   MigrationChannel **main_channelp,
+                                   MigrationChannel **cpr_channelp,
+                                   Error **errp)
+{
+    if (!uri == !channels) {
+        error_setg(errp, "need either 'uri' or 'channels' argument");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (channels) {
+        return migrate_channels_parse(channels, main_channelp, cpr_channelp,
+                                      errp);
+    } else {
+        return migrate_uri_parse(uri, main_channelp, errp);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/migration/channel.h b/migration/channel.h
index 0c8ad9793b..016e0fb07e 100644
--- a/migration/channel.h
+++ b/migration/channel.h
@@ -43,8 +43,9 @@ void migration_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, MigrationAddress *addr,
                                 Error **errp);
 void migration_connect_incoming(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp);
 
-bool migrate_channels_parse(MigrationChannelList *channels,
-                            MigrationChannel **main_channelp,
-                            MigrationChannel **cpr_channelp,
-                            Error **errp);
+bool migration_channel_parse_input(const char *uri,
+                                   MigrationChannelList *channels,
+                                   MigrationChannel **main_channelp,
+                                   MigrationChannel **cpr_channelp,
+                                   Error **errp);
 #endif
diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 3d07e5f44f..2789a0bd66 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/ctype.h"
-#include "qemu/cutils.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "migration/blocker.h"
@@ -659,61 +658,6 @@ bool migrate_is_uri(const char *uri)
     return *uri == ':';
 }
 
-bool migrate_uri_parse(const char *uri, MigrationChannel **channel,
-                       Error **errp)
-{
-    g_autoptr(MigrationChannel) val = g_new0(MigrationChannel, 1);
-    g_autoptr(MigrationAddress) addr = g_new0(MigrationAddress, 1);
-    InetSocketAddress *isock = &addr->u.rdma;
-    strList **tail = &addr->u.exec.args;
-
-    if (strstart(uri, "exec:", NULL)) {
-        addr->transport = MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_EXEC;
-#ifdef WIN32
-        QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, g_strdup(exec_get_cmd_path()));
-        QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, g_strdup("/c"));
-#else
-        QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, g_strdup("/bin/sh"));
-        QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, g_strdup("-c"));
-#endif
-        QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, g_strdup(uri + strlen("exec:")));
-    } else if (strstart(uri, "rdma:", NULL)) {
-        if (inet_parse(isock, uri + strlen("rdma:"), errp)) {
-            qapi_free_InetSocketAddress(isock);
-            return false;
-        }
-        addr->transport = MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_RDMA;
-    } else if (strstart(uri, "tcp:", NULL) ||
-                strstart(uri, "unix:", NULL) ||
-                strstart(uri, "vsock:", NULL) ||
-                strstart(uri, "fd:", NULL)) {
-        addr->transport = MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_SOCKET;
-        SocketAddress *saddr = socket_parse(uri, errp);
-        if (!saddr) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        addr->u.socket.type = saddr->type;
-        addr->u.socket.u = saddr->u;
-        /* Don't free the objects inside; their ownership moved to "addr" */
-        g_free(saddr);
-    } else if (strstart(uri, "file:", NULL)) {
-        addr->transport = MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_FILE;
-        addr->u.file.filename = g_strdup(uri + strlen("file:"));
-        if (file_parse_offset(addr->u.file.filename, &addr->u.file.offset,
-                              errp)) {
-            return false;
-        }
-    } else {
-        error_setg(errp, "unknown migration protocol: %s", uri);
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    val->channel_type = MIGRATION_CHANNEL_TYPE_MAIN;
-    val->addr = g_steal_pointer(&addr);
-    *channel = g_steal_pointer(&val);
-    return true;
-}
-
 static bool
 migration_incoming_state_setup(MigrationIncomingState *mis, Error **errp)
 {
@@ -744,27 +688,10 @@ static void qemu_setup_incoming_migration(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
     g_autoptr(MigrationChannel) main_ch = NULL;
     MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
 
-    /*
-     * Having preliminary checks for uri and channel
-     */
-    if (!uri == !channels) {
-        error_setg(errp, "need either 'uri' or 'channels' argument");
+    if (!migration_channel_parse_input(uri, channels, &main_ch, NULL, errp)) {
         return;
     }
 
-    if (channels) {
-        if (!migrate_channels_parse(channels, &main_ch, NULL, errp)) {
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (uri) {
-        /* caller uses the old URI syntax */
-        if (!migrate_uri_parse(uri, &main_ch, errp)) {
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-
     /* transport mechanism not suitable for migration? */
     if (!migration_transport_compatible(main_ch->addr, errp)) {
         return;
@@ -2109,27 +2036,11 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
     g_autoptr(MigrationChannel) main_ch = NULL;
     g_autoptr(MigrationChannel) cpr_ch = NULL;
 
-    /*
-     * Having preliminary checks for uri and channel
-     */
-    if (!uri == !channels) {
-        error_setg(errp, "need either 'uri' or 'channels' argument");
+    if (!migration_channel_parse_input(uri, channels, &main_ch, &cpr_ch,
+                                       errp)) {
         return;
     }
 
-    if (channels) {
-        if (!migrate_channels_parse(channels, &main_ch, &cpr_ch, errp)) {
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (uri) {
-        /* caller uses the old URI syntax */
-        if (!migrate_uri_parse(uri, &main_ch, errp)) {
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-
     /* transport mechanism not suitable for migration? */
     if (!migration_transport_compatible(main_ch->addr, errp)) {
         return;
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 22/25] migration: Free cpr-transfer MigrationAddress along with gsource
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (20 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 21/25] migration: Move URI " Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 21:03   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 23/25] migration: Move CPR HUP watch to cpr-transfer.c Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange, Mark Kanda, Ben Chaney

When setting a callback on a Glib source and giving it a data pointer,
it's natural to also provide the destructor for the data in question.

Since migrate_hup_add() already needs to clone the MigrationAddress
when setting the qmp_migrate_finish_cb callback, also pass the
qapi_free_MigrationAddress as the GDestroyNotify callback.

With this the address doesn't need to be freed at the callback body,
making the management of that memory slight simpler.

(also fix the indentation of migrate_hup_add)

Cc: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Cc: Ben Chaney <bchaney@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/migration.c | 11 ++++++-----
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 2789a0bd66..044ae2d7a7 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -2003,9 +2003,11 @@ static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp);
 static void migrate_hup_add(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc, GSourceFunc cb,
                             void *opaque)
 {
-        s->hup_source = qio_channel_create_watch(ioc, G_IO_HUP);
-        g_source_set_callback(s->hup_source, cb, opaque, NULL);
-        g_source_attach(s->hup_source, NULL);
+    s->hup_source = qio_channel_create_watch(ioc, G_IO_HUP);
+    g_source_set_callback(s->hup_source, cb,
+                          QAPI_CLONE(MigrationAddress, opaque),
+                          (GDestroyNotify)qapi_free_MigrationAddress);
+    g_source_attach(s->hup_source, NULL);
 }
 
 static void migrate_hup_delete(MigrationState *s)
@@ -2024,7 +2026,6 @@ static gboolean qmp_migrate_finish_cb(QIOChannel *channel,
     MigrationAddress *addr = opaque;
 
     qmp_migrate_finish(addr, NULL);
-    qapi_free_MigrationAddress(addr);
     return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
 }
 
@@ -2079,7 +2080,7 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
      */
     if (migrate_mode() == MIG_MODE_CPR_TRANSFER) {
         migrate_hup_add(s, cpr_state_ioc(), (GSourceFunc)qmp_migrate_finish_cb,
-                        QAPI_CLONE(MigrationAddress, main_ch->addr));
+                        main_ch->addr);
 
     } else {
         qmp_migrate_finish(main_ch->addr, errp);
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 23/25] migration: Move CPR HUP watch to cpr-transfer.c
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (21 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 22/25] migration: Free cpr-transfer MigrationAddress along with gsource Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 21:05   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 24/25] migration: Remove qmp_migrate_finish Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 25/25] migration/channel: Centralize calling migration_channel_connect_outgoing Fabiano Rosas
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange, Mark Kanda, Ben Chaney

Move this CPR-specific code into a cpr file. While here, give the
functions more significant names.

This makes the new idea (after cpr-transfer) of having two parts to
qmp_migrate slightly more obvious: either wait for the hangup or
continue directly.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 include/migration/cpr.h  |  5 +++++
 migration/cpr-transfer.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 migration/migration.c    | 27 +++------------------------
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/migration/cpr.h b/include/migration/cpr.h
index 027cb98073..5850fd1788 100644
--- a/include/migration/cpr.h
+++ b/include/migration/cpr.h
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #define MIGRATION_CPR_H
 
 #include "qapi/qapi-types-migration.h"
+#include "io/channel.h"
 #include "qemu/queue.h"
 
 #define MIG_MODE_NONE           -1
@@ -53,6 +54,10 @@ int cpr_get_fd_param(const char *name, const char *fdname, int index,
 QEMUFile *cpr_transfer_output(MigrationChannel *channel, Error **errp);
 QEMUFile *cpr_transfer_input(MigrationChannel *channel, Error **errp);
 
+void cpr_transfer_add_hup_watch(MigrationState *s, QIOChannelFunc func,
+                                void *opaque);
+void cpr_transfer_source_destroy(MigrationState *s);
+
 void cpr_exec_init(void);
 QEMUFile *cpr_exec_output(Error **errp);
 QEMUFile *cpr_exec_input(Error **errp);
diff --git a/migration/cpr-transfer.c b/migration/cpr-transfer.c
index 00371d17c3..61d5c9dce2 100644
--- a/migration/cpr-transfer.c
+++ b/migration/cpr-transfer.c
@@ -6,7 +6,10 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/clone-visitor.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qapi/qapi-visit-migration.h"
+#include "io/channel.h"
 #include "io/channel-file.h"
 #include "io/channel-socket.h"
 #include "io/net-listener.h"
@@ -72,3 +75,23 @@ QEMUFile *cpr_transfer_input(MigrationChannel *channel, Error **errp)
         return NULL;
     }
 }
+
+void cpr_transfer_add_hup_watch(MigrationState *s, QIOChannelFunc func,
+                                void *opaque)
+{
+    s->hup_source = qio_channel_create_watch(cpr_state_ioc(), G_IO_HUP);
+    g_source_set_callback(s->hup_source,
+                          (GSourceFunc)func,
+                          QAPI_CLONE(MigrationAddress, opaque),
+                          (GDestroyNotify)qapi_free_MigrationAddress);
+    g_source_attach(s->hup_source, NULL);
+}
+
+void cpr_transfer_source_destroy(MigrationState *s)
+{
+    if (s->hup_source) {
+        g_source_destroy(s->hup_source);
+        g_source_unref(s->hup_source);
+        s->hup_source = NULL;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 044ae2d7a7..a9d5f5880d 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -100,7 +100,6 @@ static bool migration_object_check(MigrationState *ms, Error **errp);
 static bool migration_switchover_start(MigrationState *s, Error **errp);
 static bool close_return_path_on_source(MigrationState *s);
 static void migration_completion_end(MigrationState *s);
-static void migrate_hup_delete(MigrationState *s);
 
 static void migration_downtime_start(MigrationState *s)
 {
@@ -1293,7 +1292,7 @@ static void migration_cleanup(MigrationState *s)
 
     qemu_savevm_state_cleanup();
     cpr_state_close();
-    migrate_hup_delete(s);
+    cpr_transfer_source_destroy(s);
 
     close_return_path_on_source(s);
 
@@ -1476,7 +1475,7 @@ void migration_cancel(void)
         migrate_set_state(&s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLING,
                           MIGRATION_STATUS_CANCELLED);
         cpr_state_close();
-        migrate_hup_delete(s);
+        cpr_transfer_source_destroy(s);
     }
 }
 
@@ -2000,25 +1999,6 @@ static bool migrate_prepare(MigrationState *s, bool resume, Error **errp)
 
 static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp);
 
-static void migrate_hup_add(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc, GSourceFunc cb,
-                            void *opaque)
-{
-    s->hup_source = qio_channel_create_watch(ioc, G_IO_HUP);
-    g_source_set_callback(s->hup_source, cb,
-                          QAPI_CLONE(MigrationAddress, opaque),
-                          (GDestroyNotify)qapi_free_MigrationAddress);
-    g_source_attach(s->hup_source, NULL);
-}
-
-static void migrate_hup_delete(MigrationState *s)
-{
-    if (s->hup_source) {
-        g_source_destroy(s->hup_source);
-        g_source_unref(s->hup_source);
-        s->hup_source = NULL;
-    }
-}
-
 static gboolean qmp_migrate_finish_cb(QIOChannel *channel,
                                       GIOCondition cond,
                                       void *opaque)
@@ -2079,8 +2059,7 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
      * connection, so qmp_migrate_finish will fail to connect, and then recover.
      */
     if (migrate_mode() == MIG_MODE_CPR_TRANSFER) {
-        migrate_hup_add(s, cpr_state_ioc(), (GSourceFunc)qmp_migrate_finish_cb,
-                        main_ch->addr);
+        cpr_transfer_add_hup_watch(s, qmp_migrate_finish_cb, main_ch->addr);
 
     } else {
         qmp_migrate_finish(main_ch->addr, errp);
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 24/25] migration: Remove qmp_migrate_finish
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (22 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 23/25] migration: Move CPR HUP watch to cpr-transfer.c Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 21:18   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 25/25] migration/channel: Centralize calling migration_channel_connect_outgoing Fabiano Rosas
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange

After cleanups, the qmp_migrate_finish function is now just a call to
migration_connect_outgoing(). Remove qmp_migrate_finish() and rename
the qmp_migrate_finish_cb callback.

This also allows the cleanup at qmp_migrate_finish() to move to the
top level along with everyting else.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/migration.c | 35 +++++++++++++----------------------
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index a9d5f5880d..2991e01d65 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -1997,15 +1997,18 @@ static bool migrate_prepare(MigrationState *s, bool resume, Error **errp)
     return true;
 }
 
-static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp);
-
-static gboolean qmp_migrate_finish_cb(QIOChannel *channel,
-                                      GIOCondition cond,
-                                      void *opaque)
+static gboolean migration_connect_outgoing_cb(QIOChannel *channel,
+                                              GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
 {
-    MigrationAddress *addr = opaque;
+    MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    migration_connect_outgoing(s, opaque, &local_err);
+
+    if (local_err) {
+        migration_connect_error_propagate(s, local_err);
+    }
 
-    qmp_migrate_finish(addr, NULL);
     return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
 }
 
@@ -2059,10 +2062,11 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
      * connection, so qmp_migrate_finish will fail to connect, and then recover.
      */
     if (migrate_mode() == MIG_MODE_CPR_TRANSFER) {
-        cpr_transfer_add_hup_watch(s, qmp_migrate_finish_cb, main_ch->addr);
+        cpr_transfer_add_hup_watch(s, migration_connect_outgoing_cb,
+                                   main_ch->addr);
 
     } else {
-        qmp_migrate_finish(main_ch->addr, errp);
+        migration_connect_outgoing(s, main_ch->addr, &local_err);
     }
 
 out:
@@ -2072,19 +2076,6 @@ out:
     }
 }
 
-static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp)
-{
-    MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    migration_connect_outgoing(s, addr, &local_err);
-
-    if (local_err) {
-        migration_connect_error_propagate(s, error_copy(local_err));
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-    }
-}
-
 void qmp_migrate_cancel(Error **errp)
 {
     /*
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 25/25] migration/channel: Centralize calling migration_channel_connect_outgoing
  2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
                   ` (23 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 24/25] migration: Remove qmp_migrate_finish Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:06 ` Fabiano Rosas
  2026-01-05 21:32   ` Peter Xu
  24 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-05 19:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: peterx, berrange, Li Zhijian

Make the synchronous calls evident by not hiding the call to
migration_channel_connect_outgoing() in the transport code. Have those
functions return and call the function at the upper level.

This helps with navigation: the transport code returns the ioc,
there's no need to look into them when browsing the code.

It also allows RDMA in the source side to use the same path as the
rest of the transports.

While here, document the async calls which are the exception.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
---
 migration/channel.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 migration/exec.c    |  8 ++++----
 migration/exec.h    |  5 ++++-
 migration/fd.c      | 13 +++++++------
 migration/fd.h      |  7 +++++--
 migration/file.c    | 18 ++++++++++--------
 migration/file.h    |  5 +++--
 migration/rdma.c    | 11 +++++------
 migration/rdma.h    |  4 ++--
 9 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
index 6bb2077274..a8516837cf 100644
--- a/migration/channel.c
+++ b/migration/channel.c
@@ -37,26 +37,40 @@
 void migration_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, MigrationAddress *addr,
                                 Error **errp)
 {
+    g_autoptr(QIOChannel) ioc = NULL;
+
     if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_SOCKET) {
         SocketAddress *saddr = &addr->u.socket;
         if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET ||
             saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX ||
             saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK) {
             socket_connect_outgoing(s, saddr, errp);
+            /*
+             * async: after the socket is connected, calls
+             * migration_channel_connect_outgoing() directly.
+             */
+            return;
+
         } else if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD) {
-            fd_connect_outgoing(s, saddr->u.fd.str, errp);
+            ioc = fd_connect_outgoing(s, saddr->u.fd.str, errp);
         }
 #ifdef CONFIG_RDMA
     } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_RDMA) {
-        rdma_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.rdma, errp);
+        ioc = rdma_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.rdma, errp);
 #endif
     } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_EXEC) {
-        exec_connect_outgoing(s, addr->u.exec.args, errp);
+        ioc = exec_connect_outgoing(s, addr->u.exec.args, errp);
     } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_FILE) {
-        file_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.file, errp);
+        ioc = file_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.file, errp);
     } else {
         error_setg(errp, "uri is not a valid migration protocol");
     }
+
+    if (ioc) {
+        migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
+    }
+
+    return;
 }
 
 void migration_connect_incoming(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp)
@@ -81,6 +95,12 @@ void migration_connect_incoming(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp)
     } else {
         error_setg(errp, "unknown migration protocol");
     }
+
+    /*
+     * async: the above routines all wait for the incoming connection
+     * and call back to migration_channel_process_incoming() to start
+     * the migration.
+     */
 }
 
 bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void)
diff --git a/migration/exec.c b/migration/exec.c
index c3085e803e..a1a7ede3b4 100644
--- a/migration/exec.c
+++ b/migration/exec.c
@@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ const char *exec_get_cmd_path(void)
 }
 #endif
 
-void exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *command, Error **errp)
+QIOChannel *exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *command,
+                                  Error **errp)
 {
     QIOChannel *ioc = NULL;
     g_auto(GStrv) argv = strv_from_str_list(command);
@@ -50,12 +51,11 @@ void exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *command, Error **errp)
     trace_migration_exec_outgoing(new_command);
     ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_command_new_spawn(args, O_RDWR, errp));
     if (!ioc) {
-        return;
+        return NULL;
     }
 
     qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-exec-outgoing");
-    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
-    object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
+    return ioc;
 }
 
 static gboolean exec_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
diff --git a/migration/exec.h b/migration/exec.h
index e7e8e475ac..3e39270dce 100644
--- a/migration/exec.h
+++ b/migration/exec.h
@@ -20,10 +20,13 @@
 #ifndef QEMU_MIGRATION_EXEC_H
 #define QEMU_MIGRATION_EXEC_H
 
+#include "io/channel.h"
+
 #ifdef WIN32
 const char *exec_get_cmd_path(void);
 #endif
 void exec_connect_incoming(strList *host_port, Error **errp);
 
-void exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *host_port, Error **errp);
+QIOChannel *exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *host_port,
+                                  Error **errp);
 #endif
diff --git a/migration/fd.c b/migration/fd.c
index b689426ad4..bbf380d1a0 100644
--- a/migration/fd.c
+++ b/migration/fd.c
@@ -49,12 +49,13 @@ static bool migration_fd_valid(int fd)
     return false;
 }
 
-void fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname, Error **errp)
+QIOChannel *fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname,
+                                Error **errp)
 {
-    QIOChannel *ioc;
+    QIOChannel *ioc = NULL;
     int fd = monitor_get_fd(monitor_cur(), fdname, errp);
     if (fd == -1) {
-        return;
+        goto out;
     }
 
     if (!migration_fd_valid(fd)) {
@@ -66,12 +67,12 @@ void fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname, Error **errp)
     ioc = qio_channel_new_fd(fd, errp);
     if (!ioc) {
         close(fd);
-        return;
+        goto out;
     }
 
     qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-fd-outgoing");
-    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
-    object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
+out:
+    return ioc;
 }
 
 static gboolean fd_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
diff --git a/migration/fd.h b/migration/fd.h
index 7211629270..ce0b751273 100644
--- a/migration/fd.h
+++ b/migration/fd.h
@@ -16,8 +16,11 @@
 
 #ifndef QEMU_MIGRATION_FD_H
 #define QEMU_MIGRATION_FD_H
+
+#include "io/channel.h"
+
 void fd_connect_incoming(const char *fdname, Error **errp);
 
-void fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname,
-                         Error **errp);
+QIOChannel *fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname,
+                                Error **errp);
 #endif
diff --git a/migration/file.c b/migration/file.c
index b7b0fb5194..5618aced49 100644
--- a/migration/file.c
+++ b/migration/file.c
@@ -93,36 +93,38 @@ out:
     return ret;
 }
 
-void file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
-                           FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp)
+QIOChannel *file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
+                                  FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp)
 {
-    g_autoptr(QIOChannelFile) fioc = NULL;
+    QIOChannelFile *fioc = NULL;
     g_autofree char *filename = g_strdup(file_args->filename);
     uint64_t offset = file_args->offset;
-    QIOChannel *ioc;
+    QIOChannel *ioc = NULL;
 
     trace_migration_file_outgoing(filename);
 
     fioc = qio_channel_file_new_path(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0600, errp);
     if (!fioc) {
-        return;
+        goto out;
     }
 
     if (ftruncate(fioc->fd, offset)) {
         error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
                          "failed to truncate migration file to offset %" PRIx64,
                          offset);
-        return;
+        goto out;
     }
 
     outgoing_args.fname = g_strdup(filename);
 
     ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(fioc);
     if (offset && qio_channel_io_seek(ioc, offset, SEEK_SET, errp) < 0) {
-        return;
+        ioc = NULL;
+        goto out;
     }
     qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-file-outgoing");
-    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
+out:
+    return ioc;
 }
 
 static gboolean file_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
diff --git a/migration/file.h b/migration/file.h
index 9b1e874bb7..5936c64fea 100644
--- a/migration/file.h
+++ b/migration/file.h
@@ -9,14 +9,15 @@
 #define QEMU_MIGRATION_FILE_H
 
 #include "qapi/qapi-types-migration.h"
+#include "io/channel.h"
 #include "io/task.h"
 #include "channel.h"
 #include "multifd.h"
 
 void file_connect_incoming(FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
 
-void file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
-                           FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
+QIOChannel *file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
+                                  FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
 int file_parse_offset(char *filespec, uint64_t *offsetp, Error **errp);
 void file_cleanup_outgoing_migration(void);
 bool file_send_channel_create(gpointer opaque, Error **errp);
diff --git a/migration/rdma.c b/migration/rdma.c
index 582e0651d4..66bc337b6b 100644
--- a/migration/rdma.c
+++ b/migration/rdma.c
@@ -3934,8 +3934,8 @@ err:
     g_free(rdma);
 }
 
-void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
-                           InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp)
+QIOChannel *rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
+                                  InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp)
 {
     MigrationState *s = opaque;
     RDMAContext *rdma_return_path = NULL;
@@ -3945,7 +3945,7 @@ void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
     /* Avoid ram_block_discard_disable(), cannot change during migration. */
     if (ram_block_discard_is_required()) {
         error_setg(errp, "RDMA: cannot disable RAM discard");
-        return;
+        return NULL;
     }
 
     rdma = qemu_rdma_data_init(host_port, errp);
@@ -3995,12 +3995,11 @@ void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
     trace_rdma_connect_outgoing_after_rdma_connect();
 
     s->rdma_migration = true;
-    migration_outgoing_setup(rdma_new_output(rdma));
-    migration_start_outgoing(s);
-    return;
+    return rdma_new_output(rdma);
 return_path_err:
     qemu_rdma_cleanup(rdma);
 err:
     g_free(rdma);
     g_free(rdma_return_path);
+    return NULL;
 }
diff --git a/migration/rdma.h b/migration/rdma.h
index 170c25cf44..8a6515f130 100644
--- a/migration/rdma.h
+++ b/migration/rdma.h
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
 
 #include "system/memory.h"
 
-void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque, InetSocketAddress *host_port,
-                           Error **errp);
+QIOChannel *rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque, InetSocketAddress *host_port,
+                                  Error **errp);
 
 void rdma_connect_incoming(InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp);
 
-- 
2.51.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 13/25] migration: Move setting of QEMUFile into migration_outgoing|incoming_setup
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 13/25] migration: Move setting of QEMUFile into migration_outgoing|incoming_setup Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:30   ` Peter Xu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 19:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:30PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> Centralize, on both sides of migration, the setting of the to_src_file
> and from_dst_file QEMUFiles. This will clean up the interface with
> channel.c and rdma.c, allowing those files to stop dealing with
> QEMUFile themselves.
> 
> (multifd_recv_new_channel was changed to return bool+errp for
> convenience)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

Some nitpicks inline.

> ---
>  migration/channel.c   |  9 +----
>  migration/migration.c | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>  migration/migration.h |  2 ++
>  migration/multifd.c   |  8 +++--
>  migration/multifd.h   |  2 +-
>  5 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
> index 26cb7bf059..6acce7b2a2 100644
> --- a/migration/channel.c
> +++ b/migration/channel.c
> @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
>  #include "channel.h"
>  #include "tls.h"
>  #include "migration.h"
> -#include "qemu-file.h"
>  #include "trace.h"
>  #include "qapi/error.h"
>  #include "io/channel-tls.h"
> @@ -80,14 +79,8 @@ void migration_channel_connect(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc)
>          return;
>      }
>  
> -    QEMUFile *f = qemu_file_new_output(ioc);
> -
>      migration_ioc_register_yank(ioc);
> -
> -    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->qemu_file_lock);
> -    s->to_dst_file = f;
> -    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->qemu_file_lock);
> -
> +    migration_outgoing_setup(ioc);
>      migration_connect(s);
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
> index 1ea6125454..dc8fe80cf8 100644
> --- a/migration/migration.c
> +++ b/migration/migration.c
> @@ -930,17 +930,52 @@ out:
>      migrate_incoming_unref_outgoing_state();
>  }
>  
> -/**
> - * migration_incoming_setup: Setup incoming migration
> - * @f: file for main migration channel
> - */
> -static void migration_incoming_setup(QEMUFile *f)
> +static bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void);
> +
> +bool migration_incoming_setup(QIOChannel *ioc, uint8_t channel, Error **errp)

Considering how widely used is "bool+errp" pattern across QEMU (but with
different semantics), maybe we should add a comment to the retval here
saying the bool is not reflecting "whether errp will be set", but "whether
we should proceed with processing the incoming migration".

>  {
>      MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
> +    QEMUFile *f;
>  
> -    assert(!mis->from_src_file);
> -    mis->from_src_file = f;
> -    qemu_file_set_blocking(f, false, &error_abort);
> +    if (multifd_recv_setup(errp) != 0) {
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    switch (channel) {
> +    case CH_MAIN:
> +        f = qemu_file_new_input(ioc);
> +        assert(!mis->from_src_file);
> +        mis->from_src_file = f;
> +        qemu_file_set_blocking(f, false, &error_abort);
> +        break;
> +
> +    case CH_MULTIFD:
> +        if (!multifd_recv_new_channel(ioc, errp)) {
> +            return false;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +
> +    case CH_POSTCOPY:
> +        assert(!mis->postcopy_qemufile_dst);
> +        f = qemu_file_new_input(ioc);
> +        postcopy_preempt_new_channel(mis, f);
> +        return false;
> +
> +    default:
> +        g_assert_not_reached();
> +    }
> +
> +    return migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels();
> +}
> +
> +void migration_outgoing_setup(QIOChannel *ioc)
> +{
> +    MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
> +    QEMUFile *f = qemu_file_new_output(ioc);
> +
> +    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->qemu_file_lock);
> +    s->to_dst_file = f;
> +    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->qemu_file_lock);
>  }
>  
>  /* Returns true if recovered from a paused migration, otherwise false */
> @@ -988,7 +1023,11 @@ void migration_incoming_process(void)
>  
>  void migration_fd_process_incoming(QEMUFile *f)
>  {
> -    migration_incoming_setup(f);
> +    MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
> +
> +    assert(!mis->from_src_file);
> +    mis->from_src_file = f;
> +    qemu_file_set_blocking(f, false, &error_abort);

These are only a few lines of straightforward code, I think it's fine to
open code them here.

Said that, IMHO it's always one step back if your new patch will open-code
some function more than once, when we used to have a helper for that.

IMHO we can rename the old migration_incoming_setup() to
migration_incoming_setup_main(), and use it in both places.

>      migration_incoming_process();
>  }
>  
> @@ -1011,8 +1050,6 @@ static bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void)
>  void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
>  {
>      MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
> -    Error *local_err = NULL;
> -    QEMUFile *f;
>      uint8_t channel;
>      uint32_t channel_magic = 0;
>      int ret = 0;
> @@ -1066,28 +1103,7 @@ void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
>          channel = CH_POSTCOPY;
>      }
>  
> -    if (multifd_recv_setup(errp) != 0) {
> -        return;
> -    }
> -
> -    if (channel == CH_MAIN) {
> -        f = qemu_file_new_input(ioc);
> -        migration_incoming_setup(f);
> -    } else if (channel == CH_MULTIFD) {
> -        /* Multiple connections */
> -        multifd_recv_new_channel(ioc, &local_err);
> -        if (local_err) {
> -            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> -            return;
> -        }
> -    } else if (channel == CH_POSTCOPY) {
> -        assert(!mis->postcopy_qemufile_dst);
> -        f = qemu_file_new_input(ioc);
> -        postcopy_preempt_new_channel(mis, f);
> -        return;
> -    }
> -
> -    if (migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels()) {
> +    if (migration_incoming_setup(ioc, channel, errp)) {
>          migration_incoming_process();
>      }
>  }
> diff --git a/migration/migration.h b/migration/migration.h
> index d134881eaf..4dcf299719 100644
> --- a/migration/migration.h
> +++ b/migration/migration.h
> @@ -530,6 +530,8 @@ void migrate_set_state(MigrationStatus *state, MigrationStatus old_state,
>  void migration_fd_process_incoming(QEMUFile *f);
>  void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
>  void migration_incoming_process(void);
> +bool migration_incoming_setup(QIOChannel *ioc, uint8_t channel, Error **errp);
> +void migration_outgoing_setup(QIOChannel *ioc);
>  
>  bool  migration_has_all_channels(void);
>  
> diff --git a/migration/multifd.c b/migration/multifd.c
> index 3fb1a07ba9..4980ed4f04 100644
> --- a/migration/multifd.c
> +++ b/migration/multifd.c
> @@ -1521,7 +1521,7 @@ bool multifd_recv_all_channels_created(void)
>   * Try to receive all multifd channels to get ready for the migration.
>   * Sets @errp when failing to receive the current channel.
>   */
> -void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
> +bool multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
>  {
>      MultiFDRecvParams *p;
>      Error *local_err = NULL;
> @@ -1536,7 +1536,7 @@ void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
>                                      "failed to receive packet"
>                                      " via multifd channel %d: ",
>                                      qatomic_read(&multifd_recv_state->count));
> -            return;
> +            return false;
>          }
>          trace_multifd_recv_new_channel(id);
>      } else {
> @@ -1549,7 +1549,7 @@ void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
>                     id);
>          multifd_recv_terminate_threads(error_copy(local_err));
>          error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> -        return;
> +        return false;
>      }
>      p->c = ioc;
>      object_ref(OBJECT(ioc));
> @@ -1558,4 +1558,6 @@ void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
>      qemu_thread_create(&p->thread, p->name, multifd_recv_thread, p,
>                         QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
>      qatomic_inc(&multifd_recv_state->count);
> +
> +    return true;
>  }
> diff --git a/migration/multifd.h b/migration/multifd.h
> index 9b6d81e7ed..89a395aef2 100644
> --- a/migration/multifd.h
> +++ b/migration/multifd.h
> @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ int multifd_recv_setup(Error **errp);
>  void multifd_recv_cleanup(void);
>  void multifd_recv_shutdown(void);
>  bool multifd_recv_all_channels_created(void);
> -void multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
> +bool multifd_recv_new_channel(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
>  void multifd_recv_sync_main(void);
>  int multifd_send_sync_main(MultiFDSyncReq req);
>  bool multifd_queue_page(RAMBlock *block, ram_addr_t offset);
> -- 
> 2.51.0
> 

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 14/25] migration/rdma: Use common connection paths
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 14/25] migration/rdma: Use common connection paths Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:37   ` Peter Xu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 19:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange, Li Zhijian

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:31PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> Use the common connection paths for the incoming and outgoing sides of
> rdma migration. This removes one usage of QEMUFile from rdma.c. It
> also allows further unification of the connection code in next
> patches.
> 
> Move the channels enum to channel.h so rdma.c can access it. The RDMA
> channel is considered a CH_MAIN channel.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

One nitpick inline.

> ---
>  migration/channel.h   |  7 +++++++
>  migration/migration.c | 13 -------------
>  migration/migration.h |  1 -
>  migration/rdma.c      | 23 +++++++++++------------
>  4 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/migration/channel.h b/migration/channel.h
> index ccfeaaef18..93dedbf52b 100644
> --- a/migration/channel.h
> +++ b/migration/channel.h
> @@ -18,6 +18,13 @@
>  
>  #include "io/channel.h"
>  
> +/* Migration channel types */
> +enum {
> +    CH_MAIN,
> +    CH_MULTIFD,
> +    CH_POSTCOPY
> +};
> +
>  void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc);
>  
>  void migration_channel_connect(MigrationState *s, QIOChannel *ioc);
> diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
> index dc8fe80cf8..906f0bdab3 100644
> --- a/migration/migration.c
> +++ b/migration/migration.c
> @@ -91,9 +91,6 @@ enum mig_rp_message_type {
>      MIG_RP_MSG_MAX
>  };
>  
> -/* Migration channel types */
> -enum { CH_MAIN, CH_MULTIFD, CH_POSTCOPY };
> -
>  /* When we add fault tolerance, we could have several
>     migrations at once.  For now we don't need to add
>     dynamic creation of migration */
> @@ -1021,16 +1018,6 @@ void migration_incoming_process(void)
>      qemu_coroutine_enter(co);
>  }
>  
> -void migration_fd_process_incoming(QEMUFile *f)
> -{
> -    MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
> -
> -    assert(!mis->from_src_file);
> -    mis->from_src_file = f;
> -    qemu_file_set_blocking(f, false, &error_abort);
> -    migration_incoming_process();

This is removed very soon here..  That's OK.

> -}
> -
>  static bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void)
>  {
>      MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
> diff --git a/migration/migration.h b/migration/migration.h
> index 4dcf299719..cd6cfd62ba 100644
> --- a/migration/migration.h
> +++ b/migration/migration.h
> @@ -527,7 +527,6 @@ struct MigrationState {
>  void migrate_set_state(MigrationStatus *state, MigrationStatus old_state,
>                         MigrationStatus new_state);
>  
> -void migration_fd_process_incoming(QEMUFile *f);
>  void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
>  void migration_incoming_process(void);
>  bool migration_incoming_setup(QIOChannel *ioc, uint8_t channel, Error **errp);
> diff --git a/migration/rdma.c b/migration/rdma.c
> index 596a1aba0b..788ae183c1 100644
> --- a/migration/rdma.c
> +++ b/migration/rdma.c
> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
>   */
>  
>  #include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "channel.h"
>  #include "qapi/error.h"
>  #include "qemu/cutils.h"
>  #include "exec/target_page.h"
> @@ -384,7 +385,6 @@ struct QIOChannelRDMA {
>      QIOChannel parent;
>      RDMAContext *rdmain;
>      RDMAContext *rdmaout;
> -    QEMUFile *file;
>      bool blocking; /* XXX we don't actually honour this yet */
>  };
>  
> @@ -3836,32 +3836,30 @@ static void qio_channel_rdma_register_types(void)
>  
>  type_init(qio_channel_rdma_register_types);
>  
> -static QEMUFile *rdma_new_input(RDMAContext *rdma)
> +static QIOChannel *rdma_new_input(RDMAContext *rdma)
>  {
>      QIOChannelRDMA *rioc = QIO_CHANNEL_RDMA(object_new(TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL_RDMA));
>  
> -    rioc->file = qemu_file_new_input(QIO_CHANNEL(rioc));
>      rioc->rdmain = rdma;
>      rioc->rdmaout = rdma->return_path;
>  
> -    return rioc->file;
> +    return QIO_CHANNEL(rioc);
>  }
>  
> -static QEMUFile *rdma_new_output(RDMAContext *rdma)
> +static QIOChannel *rdma_new_output(RDMAContext *rdma)
>  {
>      QIOChannelRDMA *rioc = QIO_CHANNEL_RDMA(object_new(TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL_RDMA));
>  
> -    rioc->file = qemu_file_new_output(QIO_CHANNEL(rioc));
>      rioc->rdmaout = rdma;
>      rioc->rdmain = rdma->return_path;
>  
> -    return rioc->file;
> +    return QIO_CHANNEL(rioc);
>  }
>  
>  static void rdma_accept_incoming_migration(void *opaque)
>  {
>      RDMAContext *rdma = opaque;
> -    QEMUFile *f;
> +    QIOChannel *ioc;
>  
>      trace_qemu_rdma_accept_incoming_migration();
>      if (qemu_rdma_accept(rdma) < 0) {
> @@ -3875,15 +3873,16 @@ static void rdma_accept_incoming_migration(void *opaque)
>          return;
>      }
>  
> -    f = rdma_new_input(rdma);
> -    if (f == NULL) {
> +    ioc = rdma_new_input(rdma);
> +    if (ioc == NULL) {
>          error_report("RDMA ERROR: could not open RDMA for input");
>          qemu_rdma_cleanup(rdma);
>          return;
>      }
>  
>      rdma->migration_started_on_destination = 1;
> -    migration_fd_process_incoming(f);
> +    migration_incoming_setup(ioc, CH_MAIN, NULL);

Maybe error_abort?

> +    migration_incoming_process();
>  }
>  
>  void rdma_start_incoming_migration(InetSocketAddress *host_port,
> @@ -3995,8 +3994,8 @@ void rdma_start_outgoing_migration(void *opaque,
>  
>      trace_rdma_start_outgoing_migration_after_rdma_connect();
>  
> -    s->to_dst_file = rdma_new_output(rdma);
>      s->rdma_migration = true;
> +    migration_outgoing_setup(rdma_new_output(rdma));
>      migration_connect(s);
>      return;
>  return_path_err:
> -- 
> 2.51.0
> 

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 15/25] migration: Start incoming from channel.c
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 15/25] migration: Start incoming from channel.c Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:41   ` Peter Xu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 19:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:32PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> Leave migration_ioc_process_incoming to do only the channel
> identification process and move the migration start into
> channel.c. Both routines will be renamed in the next patches to better
> reflect their usage.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

One nitpick, as usual.

> ---
>  migration/channel.c   | 12 ++++++++++--
>  migration/channel.h   |  1 +
>  migration/migration.c | 13 +++++--------
>  migration/migration.h |  2 +-
>  4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
> index 6acce7b2a2..f1c1341a3e 100644
> --- a/migration/channel.c
> +++ b/migration/channel.c
> @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc)
>  {
>      MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
>      Error *local_err = NULL;
> +    uint8_t ch;
>  
>      trace_migration_set_incoming_channel(
>          ioc, object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)));
> @@ -41,9 +42,16 @@ void migration_channel_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc)
>          migration_tls_channel_process_incoming(ioc, &local_err);
>      } else {
>          migration_ioc_register_yank(ioc);
> -        migration_ioc_process_incoming(ioc, &local_err);
> -    }
> +        ch = migration_ioc_process_incoming(ioc, &local_err);
> +        if (!ch) {
> +            goto out;
> +        }
>  
> +        if (migration_incoming_setup(ioc, ch, &local_err)) {
> +            migration_incoming_process();
> +        }
> +    }
> +out:
>      if (local_err) {
>          error_report_err(local_err);
>          migrate_set_state(&mis->state, mis->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
> diff --git a/migration/channel.h b/migration/channel.h
> index 93dedbf52b..b45e909597 100644
> --- a/migration/channel.h
> +++ b/migration/channel.h
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>  
>  /* Migration channel types */
>  enum {

typedef enum { ... } MigChannelType;

Then..

> +    CH_NONE,
>      CH_MAIN,
>      CH_MULTIFD,
>      CH_POSTCOPY
> diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
> index 906f0bdab3..8117c74b52 100644
> --- a/migration/migration.c
> +++ b/migration/migration.c
> @@ -1034,10 +1034,10 @@ static bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void)
>      return true;
>  }
>  
> -void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
> +uint8_t migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)

.. use it everywhere, including retval.

>  {
>      MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
> -    uint8_t channel;
> +    uint8_t channel = CH_NONE;
>      uint32_t channel_magic = 0;
>      int ret = 0;
>  
> @@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@ void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
>              ret = migration_channel_read_peek(ioc, (void *)&channel_magic,
>                                                sizeof(channel_magic), errp);
>              if (ret != 0) {
> -                return;
> +                goto out;
>              }
>  
>              channel_magic = be32_to_cpu(channel_magic);
> @@ -1071,7 +1071,6 @@ void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
>                  channel = CH_MAIN;
>              } else {
>                  error_setg(errp, "unknown channel magic: %u", channel_magic);
> -                return;
>              }
>          } else if (mis->from_src_file && migrate_multifd()) {
>              /*
> @@ -1083,16 +1082,14 @@ void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp)
>              channel = CH_MAIN;
>          } else {
>              error_setg(errp, "non-peekable channel used without multifd");
> -            return;
>          }
>      } else {
>          assert(migrate_postcopy_preempt());
>          channel = CH_POSTCOPY;
>      }
>  
> -    if (migration_incoming_setup(ioc, channel, errp)) {
> -        migration_incoming_process();
> -    }
> +out:
> +    return channel;
>  }
>  
>  /**
> diff --git a/migration/migration.h b/migration/migration.h
> index cd6cfd62ba..c760349b07 100644
> --- a/migration/migration.h
> +++ b/migration/migration.h
> @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ struct MigrationState {
>  void migrate_set_state(MigrationStatus *state, MigrationStatus old_state,
>                         MigrationStatus new_state);
>  
> -void migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
> +uint8_t migration_ioc_process_incoming(QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp);
>  void migration_incoming_process(void);
>  bool migration_incoming_setup(QIOChannel *ioc, uint8_t channel, Error **errp);
>  void migration_outgoing_setup(QIOChannel *ioc);
> -- 
> 2.51.0
> 

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 16/25] migration/channel: Rename migration_channel_connect
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 16/25] migration/channel: Rename migration_channel_connect Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:44   ` Peter Xu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 19:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:33PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> Rename migration_channel_connect to indicate this is the source
> side. Future patches will do similar changes to the incoming side and
> this will avoid inconsistencies in naming.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Maybe it should use a common prefix, like migration_{incoming|outgoing}_*..
Not a big deal.. though.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 17/25] migration: Rename instances of start
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 17/25] migration: Rename instances of start Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:46   ` Peter Xu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 19:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange, Li Zhijian

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:34PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> To make it easier to follow the code, rename the functions that start
> the migration thread and migration coroutine to contain the word
> "start".
> 
> This will give new contributors the chance of seeing the word start
> and reaching the actual migration code, instead of twists and turns of
> qio_channel_add_watch and qio_task_run_in_thread.
> 
> Remove all other instances of "start" and use wording more suitable to
> what the current migration stage is. The transport code such as
> fd_start_migration_outgoing becomes fd_connect_outgoing, the early
> setup code such as qemu_start_incoming_migration becomes
> qemu_setup_incoming_migration and so on.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 18/25] migration: Move channel code to channel.c
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 18/25] migration: Move channel code to channel.c Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:47   ` Peter Xu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 19:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange, Li Zhijian

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:35PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> Move the code responsible for the various channels connection into
> channel.c. This is all executed before the migration_thread and
> process_incoming_migration_co are running, so it helps the reasoning
> to have them out of migration.c.
> 
> migration_ioc_process_incoming becomes migration_channel_identify
> which is more in line with what the function does.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 19/25] migration: Move transport connection code into channel.c
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 19/25] migration: Move transport connection code into channel.c Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 19:49   ` Peter Xu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:36PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> Move the <transport>_connect_incoming|outgoing functions to channel.c.
> It leaves migration.c to deal with the established connection only.
> 
> (I sorted the includes)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 20/25] migration: Move channel parsing to channel.c
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 20/25] migration: Move channel parsing to channel.c Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 21:00   ` Peter Xu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 21:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:37PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> Encapsulate the MigrationChannelList parsing in a new
> migrate_channels_parse() located at channel.c.
> 
> This also makes the memory management of the MigrationAddress more
> uniform. Previously, half the parsing code (uri parsing) would
> allocate memory for the address while the other half (channel parsing)
> would instead pass the original QAPI object along. After this patch,
> the MigrationAddress is always QAPI_CLONEd, so the callers can use
> g_autoptr(MigrationAddress) in all cases.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 21/25] migration: Move URI parsing to channel.c
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 21/25] migration: Move URI " Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 21:01   ` Peter Xu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 21:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:38PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> The migrate_uri_parse function is responsible for converting the URI
> string into a MigrationChannel for consumption by the rest of the
> code. Move it to channel.c and add a wrapper that calls both URI and
> channels parsing.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 22/25] migration: Free cpr-transfer MigrationAddress along with gsource
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 22/25] migration: Free cpr-transfer MigrationAddress along with gsource Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 21:03   ` Peter Xu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 21:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange, Mark Kanda, Ben Chaney

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:39PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> When setting a callback on a Glib source and giving it a data pointer,
> it's natural to also provide the destructor for the data in question.
> 
> Since migrate_hup_add() already needs to clone the MigrationAddress
> when setting the qmp_migrate_finish_cb callback, also pass the
> qapi_free_MigrationAddress as the GDestroyNotify callback.
> 
> With this the address doesn't need to be freed at the callback body,
> making the management of that memory slight simpler.
> 
> (also fix the indentation of migrate_hup_add)
> 
> Cc: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
> Cc: Ben Chaney <bchaney@akamai.com>
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 23/25] migration: Move CPR HUP watch to cpr-transfer.c
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 23/25] migration: Move CPR HUP watch to cpr-transfer.c Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 21:05   ` Peter Xu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 21:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange, Mark Kanda, Ben Chaney

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:40PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> Move this CPR-specific code into a cpr file. While here, give the
> functions more significant names.
> 
> This makes the new idea (after cpr-transfer) of having two parts to
> qmp_migrate slightly more obvious: either wait for the hangup or
> continue directly.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 24/25] migration: Remove qmp_migrate_finish
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 24/25] migration: Remove qmp_migrate_finish Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 21:18   ` Peter Xu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 21:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:41PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> After cleanups, the qmp_migrate_finish function is now just a call to
> migration_connect_outgoing(). Remove qmp_migrate_finish() and rename
> the qmp_migrate_finish_cb callback.
> 
> This also allows the cleanup at qmp_migrate_finish() to move to the
> top level along with everyting else.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

One nitpick:

> ---
>  migration/migration.c | 35 +++++++++++++----------------------
>  1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
> index a9d5f5880d..2991e01d65 100644
> --- a/migration/migration.c
> +++ b/migration/migration.c
> @@ -1997,15 +1997,18 @@ static bool migrate_prepare(MigrationState *s, bool resume, Error **errp)
>      return true;
>  }
>  
> -static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp);
> -
> -static gboolean qmp_migrate_finish_cb(QIOChannel *channel,
> -                                      GIOCondition cond,
> -                                      void *opaque)
> +static gboolean migration_connect_outgoing_cb(QIOChannel *channel,
> +                                              GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
>  {
> -    MigrationAddress *addr = opaque;
> +    MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
> +    Error *local_err = NULL;
> +
> +    migration_connect_outgoing(s, opaque, &local_err);
> +
> +    if (local_err) {
> +        migration_connect_error_propagate(s, local_err);
> +    }
>  
> -    qmp_migrate_finish(addr, NULL);
>      return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
>  }
>  
> @@ -2059,10 +2062,11 @@ void qmp_migrate(const char *uri, bool has_channels,
>       * connection, so qmp_migrate_finish will fail to connect, and then recover.
>       */
>      if (migrate_mode() == MIG_MODE_CPR_TRANSFER) {
> -        cpr_transfer_add_hup_watch(s, qmp_migrate_finish_cb, main_ch->addr);
> +        cpr_transfer_add_hup_watch(s, migration_connect_outgoing_cb,
> +                                   main_ch->addr);
>  
>      } else {
> -        qmp_migrate_finish(main_ch->addr, errp);
> +        migration_connect_outgoing(s, main_ch->addr, &local_err);

I definitely overlooked that here it used &local_err to replace errp when
looking at this patch the 1st time.  You did mention it in the commit
message on "move to the top level", good enough!  But maybe even better if
spelling it out on the error object being passed in the commit message too.

>      }
>  
>  out:
> @@ -2072,19 +2076,6 @@ out:
>      }
>  }
>  
> -static void qmp_migrate_finish(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp)
> -{
> -    MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
> -    Error *local_err = NULL;
> -
> -    migration_connect_outgoing(s, addr, &local_err);
> -
> -    if (local_err) {
> -        migration_connect_error_propagate(s, error_copy(local_err));
> -        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> -    }
> -}
> -
>  void qmp_migrate_cancel(Error **errp)
>  {
>      /*
> -- 
> 2.51.0
> 

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 25/25] migration/channel: Centralize calling migration_channel_connect_outgoing
  2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 25/25] migration/channel: Centralize calling migration_channel_connect_outgoing Fabiano Rosas
@ 2026-01-05 21:32   ` Peter Xu
  2026-01-06 13:55     ` Fabiano Rosas
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 40+ messages in thread
From: Peter Xu @ 2026-01-05 21:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabiano Rosas; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange, Li Zhijian

On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:42PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
> Make the synchronous calls evident by not hiding the call to
> migration_channel_connect_outgoing() in the transport code. Have those
> functions return and call the function at the upper level.
> 
> This helps with navigation: the transport code returns the ioc,
> there's no need to look into them when browsing the code.
> 
> It also allows RDMA in the source side to use the same path as the
> rest of the transports.
> 
> While here, document the async calls which are the exception.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

One question inline.

> ---
>  migration/channel.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  migration/exec.c    |  8 ++++----
>  migration/exec.h    |  5 ++++-
>  migration/fd.c      | 13 +++++++------
>  migration/fd.h      |  7 +++++--
>  migration/file.c    | 18 ++++++++++--------
>  migration/file.h    |  5 +++--
>  migration/rdma.c    | 11 +++++------
>  migration/rdma.h    |  4 ++--
>  9 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
> index 6bb2077274..a8516837cf 100644
> --- a/migration/channel.c
> +++ b/migration/channel.c
> @@ -37,26 +37,40 @@
>  void migration_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, MigrationAddress *addr,
>                                  Error **errp)
>  {
> +    g_autoptr(QIOChannel) ioc = NULL;
> +
>      if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_SOCKET) {
>          SocketAddress *saddr = &addr->u.socket;
>          if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET ||
>              saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX ||
>              saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK) {
>              socket_connect_outgoing(s, saddr, errp);
> +            /*
> +             * async: after the socket is connected, calls
> +             * migration_channel_connect_outgoing() directly.
> +             */
> +            return;
> +
>          } else if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD) {
> -            fd_connect_outgoing(s, saddr->u.fd.str, errp);
> +            ioc = fd_connect_outgoing(s, saddr->u.fd.str, errp);
>          }
>  #ifdef CONFIG_RDMA
>      } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_RDMA) {
> -        rdma_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.rdma, errp);
> +        ioc = rdma_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.rdma, errp);
>  #endif
>      } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_EXEC) {
> -        exec_connect_outgoing(s, addr->u.exec.args, errp);
> +        ioc = exec_connect_outgoing(s, addr->u.exec.args, errp);
>      } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_FILE) {
> -        file_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.file, errp);
> +        ioc = file_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.file, errp);
>      } else {
>          error_setg(errp, "uri is not a valid migration protocol");
>      }
> +
> +    if (ioc) {
> +        migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
> +    }
> +
> +    return;
>  }
>  
>  void migration_connect_incoming(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp)
> @@ -81,6 +95,12 @@ void migration_connect_incoming(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp)
>      } else {
>          error_setg(errp, "unknown migration protocol");
>      }
> +
> +    /*
> +     * async: the above routines all wait for the incoming connection
> +     * and call back to migration_channel_process_incoming() to start
> +     * the migration.
> +     */
>  }
>  
>  bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void)
> diff --git a/migration/exec.c b/migration/exec.c
> index c3085e803e..a1a7ede3b4 100644
> --- a/migration/exec.c
> +++ b/migration/exec.c
> @@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ const char *exec_get_cmd_path(void)
>  }
>  #endif
>  
> -void exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *command, Error **errp)
> +QIOChannel *exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *command,
> +                                  Error **errp)
>  {
>      QIOChannel *ioc = NULL;
>      g_auto(GStrv) argv = strv_from_str_list(command);
> @@ -50,12 +51,11 @@ void exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *command, Error **errp)
>      trace_migration_exec_outgoing(new_command);
>      ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_command_new_spawn(args, O_RDWR, errp));
>      if (!ioc) {
> -        return;
> +        return NULL;
>      }
>  
>      qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-exec-outgoing");
> -    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
> -    object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
> +    return ioc;
>  }
>  
>  static gboolean exec_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
> diff --git a/migration/exec.h b/migration/exec.h
> index e7e8e475ac..3e39270dce 100644
> --- a/migration/exec.h
> +++ b/migration/exec.h
> @@ -20,10 +20,13 @@
>  #ifndef QEMU_MIGRATION_EXEC_H
>  #define QEMU_MIGRATION_EXEC_H
>  
> +#include "io/channel.h"
> +
>  #ifdef WIN32
>  const char *exec_get_cmd_path(void);
>  #endif
>  void exec_connect_incoming(strList *host_port, Error **errp);
>  
> -void exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *host_port, Error **errp);
> +QIOChannel *exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *host_port,
> +                                  Error **errp);
>  #endif
> diff --git a/migration/fd.c b/migration/fd.c
> index b689426ad4..bbf380d1a0 100644
> --- a/migration/fd.c
> +++ b/migration/fd.c
> @@ -49,12 +49,13 @@ static bool migration_fd_valid(int fd)
>      return false;
>  }
>  
> -void fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname, Error **errp)
> +QIOChannel *fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname,
> +                                Error **errp)
>  {
> -    QIOChannel *ioc;
> +    QIOChannel *ioc = NULL;
>      int fd = monitor_get_fd(monitor_cur(), fdname, errp);
>      if (fd == -1) {
> -        return;
> +        goto out;
>      }
>  
>      if (!migration_fd_valid(fd)) {
> @@ -66,12 +67,12 @@ void fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname, Error **errp)
>      ioc = qio_channel_new_fd(fd, errp);
>      if (!ioc) {
>          close(fd);
> -        return;
> +        goto out;
>      }
>  
>      qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-fd-outgoing");
> -    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
> -    object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
> +out:
> +    return ioc;
>  }
>  
>  static gboolean fd_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
> diff --git a/migration/fd.h b/migration/fd.h
> index 7211629270..ce0b751273 100644
> --- a/migration/fd.h
> +++ b/migration/fd.h
> @@ -16,8 +16,11 @@
>  
>  #ifndef QEMU_MIGRATION_FD_H
>  #define QEMU_MIGRATION_FD_H
> +
> +#include "io/channel.h"
> +
>  void fd_connect_incoming(const char *fdname, Error **errp);
>  
> -void fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname,
> -                         Error **errp);
> +QIOChannel *fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname,
> +                                Error **errp);
>  #endif
> diff --git a/migration/file.c b/migration/file.c
> index b7b0fb5194..5618aced49 100644
> --- a/migration/file.c
> +++ b/migration/file.c
> @@ -93,36 +93,38 @@ out:
>      return ret;
>  }
>  
> -void file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
> -                           FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp)
> +QIOChannel *file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
> +                                  FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp)
>  {
> -    g_autoptr(QIOChannelFile) fioc = NULL;
> +    QIOChannelFile *fioc = NULL;
>      g_autofree char *filename = g_strdup(file_args->filename);
>      uint64_t offset = file_args->offset;
> -    QIOChannel *ioc;
> +    QIOChannel *ioc = NULL;
>  
>      trace_migration_file_outgoing(filename);
>  
>      fioc = qio_channel_file_new_path(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0600, errp);
>      if (!fioc) {
> -        return;
> +        goto out;
>      }
>  
>      if (ftruncate(fioc->fd, offset)) {
>          error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
>                           "failed to truncate migration file to offset %" PRIx64,
>                           offset);
> -        return;
> +        goto out;
>      }
>  
>      outgoing_args.fname = g_strdup(filename);
>  
>      ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(fioc);
>      if (offset && qio_channel_io_seek(ioc, offset, SEEK_SET, errp) < 0) {
> -        return;
> +        ioc = NULL;
> +        goto out;
>      }
>      qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-file-outgoing");
> -    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
> +out:
> +    return ioc;
>  }
>  
>  static gboolean file_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
> diff --git a/migration/file.h b/migration/file.h
> index 9b1e874bb7..5936c64fea 100644
> --- a/migration/file.h
> +++ b/migration/file.h
> @@ -9,14 +9,15 @@
>  #define QEMU_MIGRATION_FILE_H
>  
>  #include "qapi/qapi-types-migration.h"
> +#include "io/channel.h"
>  #include "io/task.h"
>  #include "channel.h"
>  #include "multifd.h"
>  
>  void file_connect_incoming(FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
>  
> -void file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
> -                           FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
> +QIOChannel *file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
> +                                  FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
>  int file_parse_offset(char *filespec, uint64_t *offsetp, Error **errp);
>  void file_cleanup_outgoing_migration(void);
>  bool file_send_channel_create(gpointer opaque, Error **errp);
> diff --git a/migration/rdma.c b/migration/rdma.c
> index 582e0651d4..66bc337b6b 100644
> --- a/migration/rdma.c
> +++ b/migration/rdma.c
> @@ -3934,8 +3934,8 @@ err:
>      g_free(rdma);
>  }
>  
> -void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
> -                           InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp)
> +QIOChannel *rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
> +                                  InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp)
>  {
>      MigrationState *s = opaque;
>      RDMAContext *rdma_return_path = NULL;
> @@ -3945,7 +3945,7 @@ void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
>      /* Avoid ram_block_discard_disable(), cannot change during migration. */
>      if (ram_block_discard_is_required()) {
>          error_setg(errp, "RDMA: cannot disable RAM discard");
> -        return;
> +        return NULL;
>      }
>  
>      rdma = qemu_rdma_data_init(host_port, errp);
> @@ -3995,12 +3995,11 @@ void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
>      trace_rdma_connect_outgoing_after_rdma_connect();
>  
>      s->rdma_migration = true;
> -    migration_outgoing_setup(rdma_new_output(rdma));
> -    migration_start_outgoing(s);

migration_channel_connect_outgoing() does two more things:

- check for migrate_channel_requires_tls_upgrade()
- migration_ioc_register_yank()

The latter is probably fine because rdma iochannel doesn't support
.shutdown() API.

The former... may not be relevant to this patch, but anyway I wonder if
it'll always be better to fail a QMP migrate command when RDMA is used with
TLS, in migration_capabilities_and_transport_compatible().  It can be a
separate small patch rather than reposting this wholeset.

> -    return;
> +    return rdma_new_output(rdma);
>  return_path_err:
>      qemu_rdma_cleanup(rdma);
>  err:
>      g_free(rdma);
>      g_free(rdma_return_path);
> +    return NULL;
>  }
> diff --git a/migration/rdma.h b/migration/rdma.h
> index 170c25cf44..8a6515f130 100644
> --- a/migration/rdma.h
> +++ b/migration/rdma.h
> @@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
>  
>  #include "system/memory.h"
>  
> -void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque, InetSocketAddress *host_port,
> -                           Error **errp);
> +QIOChannel *rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque, InetSocketAddress *host_port,
> +                                  Error **errp);
>  
>  void rdma_connect_incoming(InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp);
>  
> -- 
> 2.51.0
> 

-- 
Peter Xu



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 25/25] migration/channel: Centralize calling migration_channel_connect_outgoing
  2026-01-05 21:32   ` Peter Xu
@ 2026-01-06 13:55     ` Fabiano Rosas
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 40+ messages in thread
From: Fabiano Rosas @ 2026-01-06 13:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Peter Xu; +Cc: qemu-devel, berrange, Li Zhijian

Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> writes:

> On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 04:06:42PM -0300, Fabiano Rosas wrote:
>> Make the synchronous calls evident by not hiding the call to
>> migration_channel_connect_outgoing() in the transport code. Have those
>> functions return and call the function at the upper level.
>> 
>> This helps with navigation: the transport code returns the ioc,
>> there's no need to look into them when browsing the code.
>> 
>> It also allows RDMA in the source side to use the same path as the
>> rest of the transports.
>> 
>> While here, document the async calls which are the exception.
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
>
> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
>
> One question inline.
>
>> ---
>>  migration/channel.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>>  migration/exec.c    |  8 ++++----
>>  migration/exec.h    |  5 ++++-
>>  migration/fd.c      | 13 +++++++------
>>  migration/fd.h      |  7 +++++--
>>  migration/file.c    | 18 ++++++++++--------
>>  migration/file.h    |  5 +++--
>>  migration/rdma.c    | 11 +++++------
>>  migration/rdma.h    |  4 ++--
>>  9 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/migration/channel.c b/migration/channel.c
>> index 6bb2077274..a8516837cf 100644
>> --- a/migration/channel.c
>> +++ b/migration/channel.c
>> @@ -37,26 +37,40 @@
>>  void migration_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, MigrationAddress *addr,
>>                                  Error **errp)
>>  {
>> +    g_autoptr(QIOChannel) ioc = NULL;
>> +
>>      if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_SOCKET) {
>>          SocketAddress *saddr = &addr->u.socket;
>>          if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET ||
>>              saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX ||
>>              saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK) {
>>              socket_connect_outgoing(s, saddr, errp);
>> +            /*
>> +             * async: after the socket is connected, calls
>> +             * migration_channel_connect_outgoing() directly.
>> +             */
>> +            return;
>> +
>>          } else if (saddr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD) {
>> -            fd_connect_outgoing(s, saddr->u.fd.str, errp);
>> +            ioc = fd_connect_outgoing(s, saddr->u.fd.str, errp);
>>          }
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_RDMA
>>      } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_RDMA) {
>> -        rdma_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.rdma, errp);
>> +        ioc = rdma_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.rdma, errp);
>>  #endif
>>      } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_EXEC) {
>> -        exec_connect_outgoing(s, addr->u.exec.args, errp);
>> +        ioc = exec_connect_outgoing(s, addr->u.exec.args, errp);
>>      } else if (addr->transport == MIGRATION_ADDRESS_TYPE_FILE) {
>> -        file_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.file, errp);
>> +        ioc = file_connect_outgoing(s, &addr->u.file, errp);
>>      } else {
>>          error_setg(errp, "uri is not a valid migration protocol");
>>      }
>> +
>> +    if (ioc) {
>> +        migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return;
>>  }
>>  
>>  void migration_connect_incoming(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp)
>> @@ -81,6 +95,12 @@ void migration_connect_incoming(MigrationAddress *addr, Error **errp)
>>      } else {
>>          error_setg(errp, "unknown migration protocol");
>>      }
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * async: the above routines all wait for the incoming connection
>> +     * and call back to migration_channel_process_incoming() to start
>> +     * the migration.
>> +     */
>>  }
>>  
>>  bool migration_has_main_and_multifd_channels(void)
>> diff --git a/migration/exec.c b/migration/exec.c
>> index c3085e803e..a1a7ede3b4 100644
>> --- a/migration/exec.c
>> +++ b/migration/exec.c
>> @@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ const char *exec_get_cmd_path(void)
>>  }
>>  #endif
>>  
>> -void exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *command, Error **errp)
>> +QIOChannel *exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *command,
>> +                                  Error **errp)
>>  {
>>      QIOChannel *ioc = NULL;
>>      g_auto(GStrv) argv = strv_from_str_list(command);
>> @@ -50,12 +51,11 @@ void exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *command, Error **errp)
>>      trace_migration_exec_outgoing(new_command);
>>      ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_command_new_spawn(args, O_RDWR, errp));
>>      if (!ioc) {
>> -        return;
>> +        return NULL;
>>      }
>>  
>>      qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-exec-outgoing");
>> -    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
>> -    object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
>> +    return ioc;
>>  }
>>  
>>  static gboolean exec_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
>> diff --git a/migration/exec.h b/migration/exec.h
>> index e7e8e475ac..3e39270dce 100644
>> --- a/migration/exec.h
>> +++ b/migration/exec.h
>> @@ -20,10 +20,13 @@
>>  #ifndef QEMU_MIGRATION_EXEC_H
>>  #define QEMU_MIGRATION_EXEC_H
>>  
>> +#include "io/channel.h"
>> +
>>  #ifdef WIN32
>>  const char *exec_get_cmd_path(void);
>>  #endif
>>  void exec_connect_incoming(strList *host_port, Error **errp);
>>  
>> -void exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *host_port, Error **errp);
>> +QIOChannel *exec_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, strList *host_port,
>> +                                  Error **errp);
>>  #endif
>> diff --git a/migration/fd.c b/migration/fd.c
>> index b689426ad4..bbf380d1a0 100644
>> --- a/migration/fd.c
>> +++ b/migration/fd.c
>> @@ -49,12 +49,13 @@ static bool migration_fd_valid(int fd)
>>      return false;
>>  }
>>  
>> -void fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname, Error **errp)
>> +QIOChannel *fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname,
>> +                                Error **errp)
>>  {
>> -    QIOChannel *ioc;
>> +    QIOChannel *ioc = NULL;
>>      int fd = monitor_get_fd(monitor_cur(), fdname, errp);
>>      if (fd == -1) {
>> -        return;
>> +        goto out;
>>      }
>>  
>>      if (!migration_fd_valid(fd)) {
>> @@ -66,12 +67,12 @@ void fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname, Error **errp)
>>      ioc = qio_channel_new_fd(fd, errp);
>>      if (!ioc) {
>>          close(fd);
>> -        return;
>> +        goto out;
>>      }
>>  
>>      qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-fd-outgoing");
>> -    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
>> -    object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
>> +out:
>> +    return ioc;
>>  }
>>  
>>  static gboolean fd_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
>> diff --git a/migration/fd.h b/migration/fd.h
>> index 7211629270..ce0b751273 100644
>> --- a/migration/fd.h
>> +++ b/migration/fd.h
>> @@ -16,8 +16,11 @@
>>  
>>  #ifndef QEMU_MIGRATION_FD_H
>>  #define QEMU_MIGRATION_FD_H
>> +
>> +#include "io/channel.h"
>> +
>>  void fd_connect_incoming(const char *fdname, Error **errp);
>>  
>> -void fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname,
>> -                         Error **errp);
>> +QIOChannel *fd_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s, const char *fdname,
>> +                                Error **errp);
>>  #endif
>> diff --git a/migration/file.c b/migration/file.c
>> index b7b0fb5194..5618aced49 100644
>> --- a/migration/file.c
>> +++ b/migration/file.c
>> @@ -93,36 +93,38 @@ out:
>>      return ret;
>>  }
>>  
>> -void file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
>> -                           FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp)
>> +QIOChannel *file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
>> +                                  FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp)
>>  {
>> -    g_autoptr(QIOChannelFile) fioc = NULL;
>> +    QIOChannelFile *fioc = NULL;
>>      g_autofree char *filename = g_strdup(file_args->filename);
>>      uint64_t offset = file_args->offset;
>> -    QIOChannel *ioc;
>> +    QIOChannel *ioc = NULL;
>>  
>>      trace_migration_file_outgoing(filename);
>>  
>>      fioc = qio_channel_file_new_path(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0600, errp);
>>      if (!fioc) {
>> -        return;
>> +        goto out;
>>      }
>>  
>>      if (ftruncate(fioc->fd, offset)) {
>>          error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
>>                           "failed to truncate migration file to offset %" PRIx64,
>>                           offset);
>> -        return;
>> +        goto out;
>>      }
>>  
>>      outgoing_args.fname = g_strdup(filename);
>>  
>>      ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(fioc);
>>      if (offset && qio_channel_io_seek(ioc, offset, SEEK_SET, errp) < 0) {
>> -        return;
>> +        ioc = NULL;
>> +        goto out;
>>      }
>>      qio_channel_set_name(ioc, "migration-file-outgoing");
>> -    migration_channel_connect_outgoing(s, ioc);
>> +out:
>> +    return ioc;
>>  }
>>  
>>  static gboolean file_accept_incoming_migration(QIOChannel *ioc,
>> diff --git a/migration/file.h b/migration/file.h
>> index 9b1e874bb7..5936c64fea 100644
>> --- a/migration/file.h
>> +++ b/migration/file.h
>> @@ -9,14 +9,15 @@
>>  #define QEMU_MIGRATION_FILE_H
>>  
>>  #include "qapi/qapi-types-migration.h"
>> +#include "io/channel.h"
>>  #include "io/task.h"
>>  #include "channel.h"
>>  #include "multifd.h"
>>  
>>  void file_connect_incoming(FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
>>  
>> -void file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
>> -                           FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
>> +QIOChannel *file_connect_outgoing(MigrationState *s,
>> +                                  FileMigrationArgs *file_args, Error **errp);
>>  int file_parse_offset(char *filespec, uint64_t *offsetp, Error **errp);
>>  void file_cleanup_outgoing_migration(void);
>>  bool file_send_channel_create(gpointer opaque, Error **errp);
>> diff --git a/migration/rdma.c b/migration/rdma.c
>> index 582e0651d4..66bc337b6b 100644
>> --- a/migration/rdma.c
>> +++ b/migration/rdma.c
>> @@ -3934,8 +3934,8 @@ err:
>>      g_free(rdma);
>>  }
>>  
>> -void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
>> -                           InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp)
>> +QIOChannel *rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
>> +                                  InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp)
>>  {
>>      MigrationState *s = opaque;
>>      RDMAContext *rdma_return_path = NULL;
>> @@ -3945,7 +3945,7 @@ void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
>>      /* Avoid ram_block_discard_disable(), cannot change during migration. */
>>      if (ram_block_discard_is_required()) {
>>          error_setg(errp, "RDMA: cannot disable RAM discard");
>> -        return;
>> +        return NULL;
>>      }
>>  
>>      rdma = qemu_rdma_data_init(host_port, errp);
>> @@ -3995,12 +3995,11 @@ void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque,
>>      trace_rdma_connect_outgoing_after_rdma_connect();
>>  
>>      s->rdma_migration = true;
>> -    migration_outgoing_setup(rdma_new_output(rdma));
>> -    migration_start_outgoing(s);
>
> migration_channel_connect_outgoing() does two more things:
>
> - check for migrate_channel_requires_tls_upgrade()
> - migration_ioc_register_yank()
>
> The latter is probably fine because rdma iochannel doesn't support
> .shutdown() API.

Hm, let me make sure this doesn't blow up when calling yank.

>
> The former... may not be relevant to this patch, but anyway I wonder if
> it'll always be better to fail a QMP migrate command when RDMA is used with
> TLS, in migration_capabilities_and_transport_compatible().  It can be a
> separate small patch rather than reposting this wholeset.
>

Right, we even discussed this on IRC. I don't remember now, but I hit
some issue because TLS is not really a capability. I'll take another
look. Thanks!

>> -    return;
>> +    return rdma_new_output(rdma);
>>  return_path_err:
>>      qemu_rdma_cleanup(rdma);
>>  err:
>>      g_free(rdma);
>>      g_free(rdma_return_path);
>> +    return NULL;
>>  }
>> diff --git a/migration/rdma.h b/migration/rdma.h
>> index 170c25cf44..8a6515f130 100644
>> --- a/migration/rdma.h
>> +++ b/migration/rdma.h
>> @@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
>>  
>>  #include "system/memory.h"
>>  
>> -void rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque, InetSocketAddress *host_port,
>> -                           Error **errp);
>> +QIOChannel *rdma_connect_outgoing(void *opaque, InetSocketAddress *host_port,
>> +                                  Error **errp);
>>  
>>  void rdma_connect_incoming(InetSocketAddress *host_port, Error **errp);
>>  
>> -- 
>> 2.51.0
>> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 40+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-01-06 13:55 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 40+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-01-05 19:06 [PATCH v2 00/25] migration: Cleanup early connection code Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 01/25] migration: Remove redundant state change Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 02/25] migration: Fix state change at migration_channel_process_incoming Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 03/25] migration/tls: Remove unused parameter Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 04/25] migration: Cleanup TLS handshake hostname passing Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 05/25] migration: Move postcopy_try_recover into migration_incoming_process Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 06/25] migration: Use migrate_mode() to query for cpr-transfer Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 07/25] migration: Free the error earlier in the resume case Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 08/25] migration: Move error reporting out of migration_cleanup Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 09/25] migration: Expand migration_connect_error_propagate to cover cancelling Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 10/25] migration: yank: Move register instance earlier Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 11/25] migration: Fold migration_cleanup() into migration_connect_error_propagate() Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 12/25] migration: Handle error in the early async paths Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 13/25] migration: Move setting of QEMUFile into migration_outgoing|incoming_setup Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:30   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 14/25] migration/rdma: Use common connection paths Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:37   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 15/25] migration: Start incoming from channel.c Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:41   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 16/25] migration/channel: Rename migration_channel_connect Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:44   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 17/25] migration: Rename instances of start Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:46   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 18/25] migration: Move channel code to channel.c Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:47   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 19/25] migration: Move transport connection code into channel.c Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 19:49   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 20/25] migration: Move channel parsing to channel.c Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 21:00   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 21/25] migration: Move URI " Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 21:01   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 22/25] migration: Free cpr-transfer MigrationAddress along with gsource Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 21:03   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 23/25] migration: Move CPR HUP watch to cpr-transfer.c Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 21:05   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 24/25] migration: Remove qmp_migrate_finish Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 21:18   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-05 19:06 ` [PATCH v2 25/25] migration/channel: Centralize calling migration_channel_connect_outgoing Fabiano Rosas
2026-01-05 21:32   ` Peter Xu
2026-01-06 13:55     ` Fabiano Rosas

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