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From: "Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)" <ljs@kernel.org>
To: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: "Kees Cook" <kees@kernel.org>,
	"Linus Torvalds" <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	"Nathan Chancellor" <nathan@kernel.org>,
	"Nicolas Schier" <nsc@kernel.org>,
	"Nick Desaulniers" <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
	"Bill Wendling" <morbo@google.com>,
	"Justin Stitt" <justinstitt@google.com>,
	"Masahiro Yamada" <masahiroy@kernel.org>,
	"Alexey Gladkov" <legion@kernel.org>,
	"Thomas Gleixner" <tglx@kernel.org>,
	"Ingo Molnar" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"Borislav Petkov" <bp@alien8.de>,
	"Dave Hansen" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"Paul Walmsley" <pjw@kernel.org>,
	"Palmer Dabbelt" <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
	"Albert Ou" <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
	"Alexandre Ghiti" <alex@ghiti.fr>,
	"Arnd Bergmann" <arnd@arndb.de>,
	"Catalin Marinas" <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	"Will Deacon" <will@kernel.org>,
	"Mark Rutland" <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	"Ard Biesheuvel" <ardb@kernel.org>,
	"Ilias Apalodimas" <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>,
	"Josh Poimboeuf" <jpoimboe@kernel.org>,
	"Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"Miguel Ojeda" <ojeda@kernel.org>,
	"Boqun Feng" <boqun@kernel.org>,
	"Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>,
	"Benno Lossin" <lossin@kernel.org>,
	"Andreas Hindborg" <a.hindborg@kernel.org>,
	"Alice Ryhl" <aliceryhl@google.com>,
	"Trevor Gross" <tmgross@umich.edu>,
	"Danilo Krummrich" <dakr@kernel.org>,
	"Daniel Almeida" <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>,
	"Tamir Duberstein" <tamird@kernel.org>,
	"Alexandre Courbot" <acourbot@nvidia.com>,
	"Onur Özkan" <work@onurozkan.dev>,
	"Jonathan Corbet" <corbet@lwn.net>,
	"Randy Dunlap" <rdunlap@infradead.org>,
	"Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>,
	linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	llvm@lists.linux.dev, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-efi@vger.kernel.org, rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, "Jens Axboe" <axboe@kernel.dk>,
	linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 20/21] kbuild: build rust crates in parallel with the rest of the build
Date: Wed, 16 Sep 2026 15:03:21 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <aqqhKFuclruH3lXn@gremlin> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <DLGKLQ9LJPBG.3QU14CCO1Y6Q@garyguo.net>

On Wed, Sep 16, 2026 at 08:42:41AM +0100, Gary Guo wrote:
> On Tue Sep 15, 2026 at 12:58 PM BST, Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) wrote:
> > On Mon, Sep 14, 2026 at 11:37:54AM -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
> >> On Mon, Sep 14, 2026 at 10:22:19AM +0100, Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) wrote:
> >> > +# Rust code elsewhere in the tree depends upon rust/.
> >> > +ifdef CONFIG_RUST
> >> > +$(KBUILD_RUST_DIRS): | rust
> >> > +endif
> >> > [...]
> >> > +export KBUILD_RUST_DIRS := drivers lib mm samples
> >>
> >> Doesn't this make all of drivers/, lib/, mm/ and samples/ wait for rust/?
> >> That's a lot of stall: drivers/ is most of the tree. I think then a
> >> CONFIG_RUST build has most of its C work waiting on the rust chain;
> >> only the other top-level directories start early? This didn't create new
> >> build delays for those configurations?
> >
> > Yeah good point.
> >
> > For a defconfig+rust clean build on 128 threads the other top-level directories
> > were done at ~14s while rust ran to ~18.6s, so there was 4-5 of idle.
> >
> > However the patch improves things by net -3.9s regardless.
> >
> > This is really only a big box issue though. With fewer threads the rest of the
> > tree takes longer so it has no impact on the build.
> >
> > (An aside - this kind of trade-off is what the series is all about really - the
> >  'serial tail' - i.e. the single threaded stuff that _overlaps_ the end of the
> >  build is what slows you down.)
> >
> > Since this _still_ gives you a significant speed up on bigger boxes, I think
> > it's fine as-is.
> >
> > The LLM says a fix for this would need significant work - a cross-instance lock
> > and an on-demand rust/ build. So I think best as a follow-up?
>
> If we do it we're basically reinventing a new build system. Not saying that
> Kbuild isn't one already :)

:)

I mean arguably make is a seriously limiting factor in improvements (the other
might be... C headers... but that's a whole other kettle of fish ;)

>
> Best,
> Gary
>

--
Cheers, Lorenzo

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)" <ljs@kernel.org>
To: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: "Kees Cook" <kees@kernel.org>,
	"Linus Torvalds" <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	"Nathan Chancellor" <nathan@kernel.org>,
	"Nicolas Schier" <nsc@kernel.org>,
	"Nick Desaulniers" <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
	"Bill Wendling" <morbo@google.com>,
	"Justin Stitt" <justinstitt@google.com>,
	"Masahiro Yamada" <masahiroy@kernel.org>,
	"Alexey Gladkov" <legion@kernel.org>,
	"Thomas Gleixner" <tglx@kernel.org>,
	"Ingo Molnar" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"Borislav Petkov" <bp@alien8.de>,
	"Dave Hansen" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"Paul Walmsley" <pjw@kernel.org>,
	"Palmer Dabbelt" <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
	"Albert Ou" <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
	"Alexandre Ghiti" <alex@ghiti.fr>,
	"Arnd Bergmann" <arnd@arndb.de>,
	"Catalin Marinas" <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	"Will Deacon" <will@kernel.org>,
	"Mark Rutland" <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	"Ard Biesheuvel" <ardb@kernel.org>,
	"Ilias Apalodimas" <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>,
	"Josh Poimboeuf" <jpoimboe@kernel.org>,
	"Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"Miguel Ojeda" <ojeda@kernel.org>,
	"Boqun Feng" <boqun@kernel.org>,
	"Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>,
	"Benno Lossin" <lossin@kernel.org>,
	"Andreas Hindborg" <a.hindborg@kernel.org>,
	"Alice Ryhl" <aliceryhl@google.com>,
	"Trevor Gross" <tmgross@umich.edu>,
	"Danilo Krummrich" <dakr@kernel.org>,
	"Daniel Almeida" <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>,
	"Tamir Duberstein" <tamird@kernel.org>,
	"Alexandre Courbot" <acourbot@nvidia.com>,
	"Onur Özkan" <work@onurozkan.dev>,
	"Jonathan Corbet" <corbet@lwn.net>,
	"Randy Dunlap" <rdunlap@infradead.org>,
	"Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>,
	linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	llvm@lists.linux.dev, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-efi@vger.kernel.org, rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, "Jens Axboe" <axboe@kernel.dk>,
	linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 20/21] kbuild: build rust crates in parallel with the rest of the build
Date: Wed, 16 Sep 2026 15:03:21 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <aqqhKFuclruH3lXn@gremlin> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <DLGKLQ9LJPBG.3QU14CCO1Y6Q@garyguo.net>

On Wed, Sep 16, 2026 at 08:42:41AM +0100, Gary Guo wrote:
> On Tue Sep 15, 2026 at 12:58 PM BST, Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) wrote:
> > On Mon, Sep 14, 2026 at 11:37:54AM -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
> >> On Mon, Sep 14, 2026 at 10:22:19AM +0100, Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) wrote:
> >> > +# Rust code elsewhere in the tree depends upon rust/.
> >> > +ifdef CONFIG_RUST
> >> > +$(KBUILD_RUST_DIRS): | rust
> >> > +endif
> >> > [...]
> >> > +export KBUILD_RUST_DIRS := drivers lib mm samples
> >>
> >> Doesn't this make all of drivers/, lib/, mm/ and samples/ wait for rust/?
> >> That's a lot of stall: drivers/ is most of the tree. I think then a
> >> CONFIG_RUST build has most of its C work waiting on the rust chain;
> >> only the other top-level directories start early? This didn't create new
> >> build delays for those configurations?
> >
> > Yeah good point.
> >
> > For a defconfig+rust clean build on 128 threads the other top-level directories
> > were done at ~14s while rust ran to ~18.6s, so there was 4-5 of idle.
> >
> > However the patch improves things by net -3.9s regardless.
> >
> > This is really only a big box issue though. With fewer threads the rest of the
> > tree takes longer so it has no impact on the build.
> >
> > (An aside - this kind of trade-off is what the series is all about really - the
> >  'serial tail' - i.e. the single threaded stuff that _overlaps_ the end of the
> >  build is what slows you down.)
> >
> > Since this _still_ gives you a significant speed up on bigger boxes, I think
> > it's fine as-is.
> >
> > The LLM says a fix for this would need significant work - a cross-instance lock
> > and an on-demand rust/ build. So I think best as a follow-up?
>
> If we do it we're basically reinventing a new build system. Not saying that
> Kbuild isn't one already :)

:)

I mean arguably make is a seriously limiting factor in improvements (the other
might be... C headers... but that's a whole other kettle of fish ;)

>
> Best,
> Gary
>

--
Cheers, Lorenzo

_______________________________________________
linux-riscv mailing list
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv

  reply	other threads:[~2026-09-16 14:03 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 178+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-14  9:21 [PATCH v2 00/21] kbuild: significantly speed up kernel builds Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:21 ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 01/21] kbuild: do not allocate .modinfo in vmlinux Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 02/21] kallsyms: index symbols by token to speed up table compression Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 03/21] kallsyms: output binary data to speed output and kallsyms assembly Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 20:16   ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14 20:16     ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14 21:44     ` David Laight
2026-09-14 21:44       ` David Laight
2026-09-15  7:10       ` [v2 " Markus Elfring
2026-09-15  7:10         ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 04/21] kbuild: do not sort nm output where the order is irrelevant Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 05/21] kbuild: only emit vmlinux relocations when required Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 06/21] elf-parse: add section flags, symbol binding and a read-only mapping Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 07/21] kallsyms: reimplement mksysmap in C Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 16:33   ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14 16:33     ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14 16:54   ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14 16:54     ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14 17:01   ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14 17:01     ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 08/21] kbuild: cache list, composite object state per object Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 09/21] kbuild: implement and use depcheck to check dependency timestamps Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 10/21] kbuild: move the toolchain checks into init/Kconfig.toolchain Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 11/21] kbuild: avoid re-running compiler and linker probes Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 15:02   ` John Stoffel
2026-09-14 15:02     ` John Stoffel
2026-09-14 15:24     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 15:24       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 11:01       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 11:01         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 12/21] modpost: cache section relocation mismatch state Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 13/21] modpost: emit module descriptors as assembly Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-21 11:25   ` Petr Pavlu
2026-09-21 11:25     ` Petr Pavlu
2026-09-21 11:57     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-21 11:57       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-21 12:36       ` Petr Pavlu
2026-09-21 12:36         ` Petr Pavlu
2026-09-21 12:48         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-21 12:48           ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-21 13:50           ` Petr Pavlu
2026-09-21 13:50             ` Petr Pavlu
2026-09-21 14:05             ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-21 14:05               ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-22 13:09       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-22 13:09         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-21 12:09     ` Jani Nikula
2026-09-21 12:09       ` Jani Nikula
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 14/21] kbuild: batch module finalisation Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 18:00   ` Kees Cook
2026-09-14 18:00     ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 10:44     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 10:44       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 16:49       ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 16:49         ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 17:54         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 17:54           ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 17:56         ` Nick Desaulniers
2026-09-15 17:56           ` Nick Desaulniers
2026-09-16 14:30           ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16 14:30             ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 15/21] objtool: cache relocations, do less work Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 19:44   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2026-09-14 19:44     ` Josh Poimboeuf
2026-09-14 20:06     ` Linus Torvalds
2026-09-14 20:06       ` Linus Torvalds
2026-09-14 22:23       ` Josh Poimboeuf
2026-09-14 22:23         ` Josh Poimboeuf
2026-09-14 22:30         ` Linus Torvalds
2026-09-14 22:30           ` Linus Torvalds
2026-09-15 12:24           ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 12:24             ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 12:19     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 12:19       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 16/21] objtool: size the instruction hash to the text Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 17/21] objtool: decode instructions and resolve branch targets in parallel Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 18:20   ` Kees Cook
2026-09-14 18:20     ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 10:09     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 10:09       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 11:29       ` David Laight
2026-09-15 11:29         ` David Laight
2026-09-15 15:04         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 15:04           ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 18/21] kbuild: rust: optionally parallelise rustc front end Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 18:32   ` Kees Cook
2026-09-14 18:32     ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 11:09     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 11:09       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 11:16       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 11:16         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15  6:32   ` Miguel Ojeda
2026-09-15  6:32     ` Miguel Ojeda
2026-09-15 11:15     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 11:15       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 19/21] rust: make exports.o depend on the headers generated for it Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 20/21] kbuild: build rust crates in parallel with the rest of the build Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 18:37   ` Kees Cook
2026-09-14 18:37     ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 11:58     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 11:58       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 16:52       ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 16:52         ` Kees Cook
2026-09-16 14:04         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16 14:04           ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16  7:42       ` Gary Guo
2026-09-16  7:42         ` Gary Guo
2026-09-16 14:03         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) [this message]
2026-09-16 14:03           ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 21/21] kbuild: use pigz for gzip compression if available Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 16:39   ` Kees Cook
2026-09-14 16:39     ` Kees Cook
2026-09-14 16:49     ` H. Peter Anvin
2026-09-14 16:49       ` H. Peter Anvin
2026-09-14 17:50       ` Kees Cook
2026-09-14 17:50         ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 14:30     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 14:30       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 17:31       ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 17:31         ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 17:47         ` Nick Desaulniers
2026-09-15 17:47           ` Nick Desaulniers
2026-09-15 18:02           ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-09-15 18:02             ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-09-16 14:33             ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16 14:33               ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16 14:40         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16 14:40           ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16  1:06   ` Kees Cook
2026-09-16  1:06     ` Kees Cook
2026-09-16  6:38     ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-09-16  6:38       ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-09-16 15:08       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16 15:08         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16 15:27       ` Kees Cook
2026-09-16 15:27         ` Kees Cook
2026-09-17 14:32         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-17 14:32           ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16 15:03     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16 15:03       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16 15:09       ` Kees Cook
2026-09-16 15:09         ` Kees Cook
2026-09-16 15:26         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-16 15:26           ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 15:41 ` [PATCH v2 00/21] kbuild: significantly speed up kernel builds Kees Cook
2026-09-14 15:41   ` Kees Cook
2026-09-14 15:53   ` Linus Torvalds
2026-09-14 15:53     ` Linus Torvalds
2026-09-15  8:53     ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-09-15  8:53       ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-09-15 11:35       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 11:35         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 18:25   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 18:25     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 18:43     ` Kees Cook
2026-09-14 18:43       ` Kees Cook

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