From: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
To: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
"Jose E . Marchesi" <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>,
kernel-team@fb.com, Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next v6 10/17] bpf: Prepare architecture JIT support for stack arguments
Date: Sun, 19 Apr 2026 09:34:07 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260419163407.735796-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260419163316.731019-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Add bpf_jit_supports_stack_args() as a weak function defaulting to
false. Architectures that implement JIT support for stack arguments
override it to return true.
Reject BPF functions and kfuncs with more than 5 parameters at
verification time if the architecture does not support stack
arguments.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
---
include/linux/filter.h | 1 +
kernel/bpf/btf.c | 8 +++++++-
kernel/bpf/core.c | 5 +++++
kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 5 +++++
4 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h
index b77d0b06db6e..911205dd670e 100644
--- a/include/linux/filter.h
+++ b/include/linux/filter.h
@@ -1163,6 +1163,7 @@ bool bpf_jit_inlines_helper_call(s32 imm);
bool bpf_jit_supports_subprog_tailcalls(void);
bool bpf_jit_supports_percpu_insn(void);
bool bpf_jit_supports_kfunc_call(void);
+bool bpf_jit_supports_stack_args(void);
bool bpf_jit_supports_far_kfunc_call(void);
bool bpf_jit_supports_exceptions(void);
bool bpf_jit_supports_ptr_xchg(void);
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
index c5f3aa05d5a3..3497e218c02d 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
@@ -7897,8 +7897,14 @@ int btf_prepare_func_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog)
tname, nargs, MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS);
return -EINVAL;
}
- if (nargs > MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS)
+ if (nargs > MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS) {
+ if (!bpf_jit_supports_stack_args()) {
+ bpf_log(log, "JIT does not support function %s() with %d args\n",
+ tname, nargs);
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
sub->incoming_stack_arg_depth = (nargs - MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS) * BPF_REG_SIZE;
+ }
/* check that function is void or returns int, exception cb also requires this */
t = btf_type_by_id(btf, t->type);
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
index ec8523e6e4eb..7522b3d7b267 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
@@ -3217,6 +3217,11 @@ bool __weak bpf_jit_supports_kfunc_call(void)
return false;
}
+bool __weak bpf_jit_supports_stack_args(void)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
bool __weak bpf_jit_supports_far_kfunc_call(void)
{
return false;
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 78c9322870a5..e952ebcc2f8f 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -12363,6 +12363,11 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_
MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS);
return -EINVAL;
}
+ if (nargs > MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS && !bpf_jit_supports_stack_args()) {
+ verbose(env, "JIT does not support kfunc %s() with %d args\n",
+ func_name, nargs);
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
/* Check that BTF function arguments match actual types that the
* verifier sees.
--
2.52.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-04-19 16:34 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 51+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-04-19 16:33 [PATCH bpf-next v6 00/17] bpf: Support stack arguments for BPF functions and kfuncs Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:33 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 01/17] bpf: Remove unused parameter from check_map_kptr_access() Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:33 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 02/17] bpf: Refactor to avoid redundant calculation of bpf_reg_state Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:33 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 03/17] bpf: Refactor to handle memory and size together Yonghong Song
2026-04-20 23:58 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2026-04-21 4:04 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:33 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 04/17] bpf: Prepare verifier logs for upcoming kfunc stack arguments Yonghong Song
2026-04-21 0:03 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2026-04-21 4:06 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-21 6:07 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-21 13:48 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2026-04-21 15:41 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-21 15:46 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2026-04-21 16:37 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-21 17:24 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:33 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 05/17] bpf: Introduce bpf register BPF_REG_PARAMS Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 17:06 ` sashiko-bot
2026-04-19 18:14 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:33 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 06/17] bpf: Reuse MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS for maximum number of arguments Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:33 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 07/17] bpf: Support stack arguments for bpf functions Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 19:15 ` sashiko-bot
2026-04-20 4:35 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-21 0:37 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2026-04-21 4:15 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:33 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 08/17] bpf: Reject stack arguments in non-JITed programs Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 18:21 ` sashiko-bot
2026-04-20 4:23 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:34 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 09/17] bpf: Track r11 registers in const_fold and liveness Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:34 ` Yonghong Song [this message]
2026-04-19 16:34 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 11/17] bpf: Enable r11 based insns Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:34 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 12/17] bpf: Support stack arguments for kfunc calls Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 17:08 ` sashiko-bot
2026-04-19 18:18 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:34 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 13/17] bpf: Reject stack arguments if tail call reachable Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 17:08 ` sashiko-bot
2026-04-19 18:20 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:34 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 14/17] bpf,x86: Implement JIT support for stack arguments Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 17:25 ` sashiko-bot
2026-04-19 18:55 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:34 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 15/17] selftests/bpf: Add tests for BPF function " Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 17:15 ` sashiko-bot
2026-04-20 5:52 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:34 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 16/17] selftests/bpf: Add tests for stack argument validation Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 16:34 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 17/17] selftests/bpf: Add verifier " Yonghong Song
2026-04-19 17:21 ` sashiko-bot
2026-04-20 6:14 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-20 15:41 ` [PATCH bpf-next v6 00/17] bpf: Support stack arguments for BPF functions and kfuncs Puranjay Mohan
2026-04-20 20:22 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-20 20:25 ` Puranjay Mohan
2026-04-20 21:49 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2026-04-20 23:44 ` Yonghong Song
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