From: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
To: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
"Jose E . Marchesi" <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>,
kernel-team@fb.com, Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>,
Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next 06/18] bpf: Prepare architecture JIT support for stack arguments
Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2026 10:15:04 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260424171504.2039094-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260424171433.2034470-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Add bpf_jit_supports_stack_args() as a weak function defaulting to
false. Architectures that implement JIT support for stack arguments
override it to return true.
Reject BPF functions and kfuncs with more than 5 parameters at
verification time if the architecture does not support stack
arguments.
Acked-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
---
include/linux/filter.h | 1 +
kernel/bpf/btf.c | 8 +++++++-
kernel/bpf/core.c | 5 +++++
kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 5 +++++
4 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h
index b77d0b06db6e..911205dd670e 100644
--- a/include/linux/filter.h
+++ b/include/linux/filter.h
@@ -1163,6 +1163,7 @@ bool bpf_jit_inlines_helper_call(s32 imm);
bool bpf_jit_supports_subprog_tailcalls(void);
bool bpf_jit_supports_percpu_insn(void);
bool bpf_jit_supports_kfunc_call(void);
+bool bpf_jit_supports_stack_args(void);
bool bpf_jit_supports_far_kfunc_call(void);
bool bpf_jit_supports_exceptions(void);
bool bpf_jit_supports_ptr_xchg(void);
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
index cfb35a2decf6..fa4b971c5289 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
@@ -7890,8 +7890,14 @@ int btf_prepare_func_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog)
tname, nargs, MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS);
return -EINVAL;
}
- if (nargs > MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS)
+ if (nargs > MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS) {
+ if (!bpf_jit_supports_stack_args()) {
+ bpf_log(log, "JIT does not support function %s() with %d args\n",
+ tname, nargs);
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
sub->incoming_stack_arg_depth = (nargs - MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS) * BPF_REG_SIZE;
+ }
/* check that function is void or returns int, exception cb also requires this */
t = btf_type_by_id(btf, t->type);
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
index ec8523e6e4eb..7522b3d7b267 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
@@ -3217,6 +3217,11 @@ bool __weak bpf_jit_supports_kfunc_call(void)
return false;
}
+bool __weak bpf_jit_supports_stack_args(void)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
bool __weak bpf_jit_supports_far_kfunc_call(void)
{
return false;
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index e041c182c614..0ba140dabe93 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -12254,6 +12254,11 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_
MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS);
return -EINVAL;
}
+ if (nargs > MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS && !bpf_jit_supports_stack_args()) {
+ verbose(env, "JIT does not support kfunc %s() with %d args\n",
+ func_name, nargs);
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
/* Check that BTF function arguments match actual types that the
* verifier sees.
--
2.52.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-04-24 17:15 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 43+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-04-24 17:14 [PATCH bpf-next 00/18] bpf: Support stack arguments for BPF functions and kfuncs Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:14 ` [PATCH bpf-next 01/18] bpf: Support stack arguments for bpf functions Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 18:13 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-04-25 5:09 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-27 20:40 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-28 14:29 ` Eduard Zingerman
2026-04-28 16:47 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:14 ` [PATCH bpf-next 02/18] bpf: Add precision marking and backtracking for stack argument slots Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 18:00 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-04-25 5:10 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-28 16:46 ` Eduard Zingerman
2026-04-28 20:54 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:14 ` [PATCH bpf-next 03/18] bpf: Refactor record_call_access() to extract per-arg logic Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:14 ` [PATCH bpf-next 04/18] bpf: Extend liveness analysis to track stack argument slots Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 18:00 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-04-25 5:11 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:14 ` [PATCH bpf-next 05/18] bpf: Reject stack arguments in non-JITed programs Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 18:00 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-04-24 17:15 ` Yonghong Song [this message]
2026-04-24 17:48 ` [PATCH bpf-next 06/18] bpf: Prepare architecture JIT support for stack arguments bot+bpf-ci
2026-04-25 5:17 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:15 ` [PATCH bpf-next 07/18] bpf: Enable r11 based insns Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:15 ` [PATCH bpf-next 08/18] bpf: Support stack arguments for kfunc calls Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 18:00 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-04-25 5:19 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:15 ` [PATCH bpf-next 09/18] bpf: Reject stack arguments if tail call reachable Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 18:00 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-04-24 17:15 ` [PATCH bpf-next 10/18] bpf,x86: Implement JIT support for stack arguments Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 18:00 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-04-25 5:29 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:16 ` [PATCH bpf-next 11/18] selftests/bpf: Add tests for BPF function " Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:16 ` [PATCH bpf-next 12/18] selftests/bpf: Add tests for stack argument validation Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:17 ` [PATCH bpf-next 13/18] selftests/bpf: Add verifier " Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:48 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-04-25 5:33 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:17 ` [PATCH bpf-next 14/18] selftests/bpf: Add BTF fixup for __naked subprog parameter names Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:17 ` [PATCH bpf-next 15/18] selftests/bpf: Add precision backtracking test for stack arguments Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:17 ` [PATCH bpf-next 16/18] bpf, arm64: Map BPF_REG_0 to x8 instead of x7 Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:17 ` [PATCH bpf-next 17/18] bpf, arm64: Add JIT support for stack arguments Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 18:00 ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-04-27 9:06 ` Puranjay Mohan
2026-04-27 20:42 ` Yonghong Song
2026-04-24 17:17 ` [PATCH bpf-next 18/18] selftests/bpf: Enable stack argument tests for arm64 Yonghong Song
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20260424171504.2039094-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev \
--to=yonghong.song@linux.dev \
--cc=andrii@kernel.org \
--cc=ast@kernel.org \
--cc=bpf@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=daniel@iogearbox.net \
--cc=jose.marchesi@oracle.com \
--cc=kernel-team@fb.com \
--cc=martin.lau@kernel.org \
--cc=puranjay@kernel.org \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox