From: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
To: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: francois.dugast@intel.com, daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com,
michal.wajdeczko@intel.com
Subject: [PATCH v2 1/2] drm/xe: Split H2G and G2H into separate buffer objects
Date: Fri, 13 Feb 2026 13:16:24 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260213211625.3117729-2-matthew.brost@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260213211625.3117729-1-matthew.brost@intel.com>
H2G and G2H buffers have different access patterns (H2G is CPU-write,
GuC-read, while G2H is GPU-write, CPU-read). On dGPU, these patterns
benefit from different memory placements: H2G in VRAM and G2H in system
memory. Split the CT buffer into two separate buffers—one for H2G and
one for G2H—and select the optimal placement for each.
This provides a significant performance improvement on the G2H read
path, reducing a single read from ~20 µs to under 1 µs on BMG.
Fixes: dd08ebf6c352 ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ct.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++----------
drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ct_types.h | 6 ++-
2 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ct.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ct.c
index 8a45573f8812..6a96bea40720 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ct.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ct.c
@@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ static bool g2h_fence_needs_alloc(struct g2h_fence *g2h_fence)
#define CTB_DESC_SIZE ALIGN(sizeof(struct guc_ct_buffer_desc), SZ_2K)
#define CTB_H2G_BUFFER_OFFSET (CTB_DESC_SIZE * 2)
+#define CTB_G2H_BUFFER_OFFSET (CTB_DESC_SIZE * 2)
#define CTB_H2G_BUFFER_SIZE (SZ_4K)
#define CTB_H2G_BUFFER_DWORDS (CTB_H2G_BUFFER_SIZE / sizeof(u32))
#define CTB_G2H_BUFFER_SIZE (SZ_128K)
@@ -279,10 +280,14 @@ long xe_guc_ct_queue_proc_time_jiffies(struct xe_guc_ct *ct)
return (CTB_H2G_BUFFER_SIZE / SZ_4K) * HZ;
}
-static size_t guc_ct_size(void)
+static size_t guc_h2g_size(void)
{
- return CTB_H2G_BUFFER_OFFSET + CTB_H2G_BUFFER_SIZE +
- CTB_G2H_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ return CTB_H2G_BUFFER_OFFSET + CTB_H2G_BUFFER_SIZE;
+}
+
+static size_t guc_g2h_size(void)
+{
+ return CTB_G2H_BUFFER_OFFSET + CTB_G2H_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
static void guc_ct_fini(struct drm_device *drm, void *arg)
@@ -311,7 +316,8 @@ int xe_guc_ct_init_noalloc(struct xe_guc_ct *ct)
struct xe_gt *gt = ct_to_gt(ct);
int err;
- xe_gt_assert(gt, !(guc_ct_size() % PAGE_SIZE));
+ xe_gt_assert(gt, !(guc_h2g_size() % PAGE_SIZE));
+ xe_gt_assert(gt, !(guc_g2h_size() % PAGE_SIZE));
err = drmm_mutex_init(&xe->drm, &ct->lock);
if (err)
@@ -356,7 +362,17 @@ int xe_guc_ct_init(struct xe_guc_ct *ct)
struct xe_tile *tile = gt_to_tile(gt);
struct xe_bo *bo;
- bo = xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map(xe, tile, guc_ct_size(),
+ bo = xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map(xe, tile, guc_h2g_size(),
+ XE_BO_FLAG_SYSTEM |
+ XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT |
+ XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT_INVALIDATE |
+ XE_BO_FLAG_PINNED_NORESTORE);
+ if (IS_ERR(bo))
+ return PTR_ERR(bo);
+
+ ct->bo_h2g = bo;
+
+ bo = xe_managed_bo_create_pin_map(xe, tile, guc_g2h_size(),
XE_BO_FLAG_SYSTEM |
XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT |
XE_BO_FLAG_GGTT_INVALIDATE |
@@ -364,7 +380,7 @@ int xe_guc_ct_init(struct xe_guc_ct *ct)
if (IS_ERR(bo))
return PTR_ERR(bo);
- ct->bo = bo;
+ ct->bo_g2h = bo;
return devm_add_action_or_reset(xe->drm.dev, guc_action_disable_ct, ct);
}
@@ -389,7 +405,7 @@ int xe_guc_ct_init_post_hwconfig(struct xe_guc_ct *ct)
xe_assert(xe, !xe_guc_ct_enabled(ct));
if (IS_DGFX(xe)) {
- ret = xe_managed_bo_reinit_in_vram(xe, tile, &ct->bo);
+ ret = xe_managed_bo_reinit_in_vram(xe, tile, &ct->bo_h2g);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
@@ -439,8 +455,7 @@ static void guc_ct_ctb_g2h_init(struct xe_device *xe, struct guc_ctb *g2h,
g2h->desc = IOSYS_MAP_INIT_OFFSET(map, CTB_DESC_SIZE);
xe_map_memset(xe, &g2h->desc, 0, 0, sizeof(struct guc_ct_buffer_desc));
- g2h->cmds = IOSYS_MAP_INIT_OFFSET(map, CTB_H2G_BUFFER_OFFSET +
- CTB_H2G_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ g2h->cmds = IOSYS_MAP_INIT_OFFSET(map, CTB_G2H_BUFFER_OFFSET);
}
static int guc_ct_ctb_h2g_register(struct xe_guc_ct *ct)
@@ -449,8 +464,8 @@ static int guc_ct_ctb_h2g_register(struct xe_guc_ct *ct)
u32 desc_addr, ctb_addr, size;
int err;
- desc_addr = xe_bo_ggtt_addr(ct->bo);
- ctb_addr = xe_bo_ggtt_addr(ct->bo) + CTB_H2G_BUFFER_OFFSET;
+ desc_addr = xe_bo_ggtt_addr(ct->bo_h2g);
+ ctb_addr = xe_bo_ggtt_addr(ct->bo_h2g) + CTB_H2G_BUFFER_OFFSET;
size = ct->ctbs.h2g.info.size * sizeof(u32);
err = xe_guc_self_cfg64(guc,
@@ -476,9 +491,8 @@ static int guc_ct_ctb_g2h_register(struct xe_guc_ct *ct)
u32 desc_addr, ctb_addr, size;
int err;
- desc_addr = xe_bo_ggtt_addr(ct->bo) + CTB_DESC_SIZE;
- ctb_addr = xe_bo_ggtt_addr(ct->bo) + CTB_H2G_BUFFER_OFFSET +
- CTB_H2G_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ desc_addr = xe_bo_ggtt_addr(ct->bo_g2h) + CTB_DESC_SIZE;
+ ctb_addr = xe_bo_ggtt_addr(ct->bo_g2h) + CTB_G2H_BUFFER_OFFSET;
size = ct->ctbs.g2h.info.size * sizeof(u32);
err = xe_guc_self_cfg64(guc,
@@ -605,9 +619,12 @@ static int __xe_guc_ct_start(struct xe_guc_ct *ct, bool needs_register)
xe_gt_assert(gt, !xe_guc_ct_enabled(ct));
if (needs_register) {
- xe_map_memset(xe, &ct->bo->vmap, 0, 0, xe_bo_size(ct->bo));
- guc_ct_ctb_h2g_init(xe, &ct->ctbs.h2g, &ct->bo->vmap);
- guc_ct_ctb_g2h_init(xe, &ct->ctbs.g2h, &ct->bo->vmap);
+ xe_map_memset(xe, &ct->bo_h2g->vmap, 0, 0,
+ xe_bo_size(ct->bo_h2g));
+ xe_map_memset(xe, &ct->bo_g2h->vmap, 0, 0,
+ xe_bo_size(ct->bo_g2h));
+ guc_ct_ctb_h2g_init(xe, &ct->ctbs.h2g, &ct->bo_h2g->vmap);
+ guc_ct_ctb_g2h_init(xe, &ct->ctbs.g2h, &ct->bo_g2h->vmap);
err = guc_ct_ctb_h2g_register(ct);
if (err)
@@ -624,7 +641,7 @@ static int __xe_guc_ct_start(struct xe_guc_ct *ct, bool needs_register)
ct->ctbs.h2g.info.broken = false;
ct->ctbs.g2h.info.broken = false;
/* Skip everything in H2G buffer */
- xe_map_memset(xe, &ct->bo->vmap, CTB_H2G_BUFFER_OFFSET, 0,
+ xe_map_memset(xe, &ct->bo_h2g->vmap, CTB_H2G_BUFFER_OFFSET, 0,
CTB_H2G_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
@@ -1963,8 +1980,9 @@ static struct xe_guc_ct_snapshot *guc_ct_snapshot_alloc(struct xe_guc_ct *ct, bo
if (!snapshot)
return NULL;
- if (ct->bo && want_ctb) {
- snapshot->ctb_size = xe_bo_size(ct->bo);
+ if (ct->bo_h2g && ct->bo_g2h && want_ctb) {
+ snapshot->ctb_size = xe_bo_size(ct->bo_h2g) +
+ xe_bo_size(ct->bo_g2h);
snapshot->ctb = kmalloc(snapshot->ctb_size, atomic ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL);
}
@@ -2012,8 +2030,12 @@ static struct xe_guc_ct_snapshot *guc_ct_snapshot_capture(struct xe_guc_ct *ct,
guc_ctb_snapshot_capture(xe, &ct->ctbs.g2h, &snapshot->g2h);
}
- if (ct->bo && snapshot->ctb)
- xe_map_memcpy_from(xe, snapshot->ctb, &ct->bo->vmap, 0, snapshot->ctb_size);
+ if (ct->bo_h2g && ct->bo_g2h && snapshot->ctb) {
+ xe_map_memcpy_from(xe, snapshot->ctb, &ct->bo_h2g->vmap, 0,
+ xe_bo_size(ct->bo_h2g));
+ xe_map_memcpy_from(xe, snapshot->ctb + xe_bo_size(ct->bo_h2g),
+ &ct->bo_g2h->vmap, 0, xe_bo_size(ct->bo_g2h));
+ }
return snapshot;
}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ct_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ct_types.h
index 09d7ff1ef42a..385a607e4777 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ct_types.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ct_types.h
@@ -126,8 +126,10 @@ struct xe_fast_req_fence {
* for the H2G and G2H requests sent and received through the buffers.
*/
struct xe_guc_ct {
- /** @bo: Xe BO for CT */
- struct xe_bo *bo;
+ /** @bo_h2g: Xe BO for H2G */
+ struct xe_bo *bo_h2g;
+ /** @bo_g2h: Xe BO for G2H */
+ struct xe_bo *bo_g2h;
/** @lock: protects everything in CT layer */
struct mutex lock;
/** @fast_lock: protects G2H channel and credits */
--
2.34.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-02-13 21:16 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-02-13 21:16 [PATCH v2 0/2] GuC CT memory optimizations Matthew Brost
2026-02-13 21:16 ` Matthew Brost [this message]
2026-02-13 22:55 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] drm/xe: Split H2G and G2H into separate buffer objects Michal Wajdeczko
2026-02-14 0:54 ` Matthew Brost
2026-02-17 16:44 ` Matthew Brost
2026-02-13 21:16 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] drm/xe: Remove H2G reads in CT send path in non-debug builds Matthew Brost
2026-02-16 12:51 ` Francois Dugast
2026-02-16 17:40 ` Matthew Brost
2026-02-17 11:19 ` Francois Dugast
2026-02-18 0:24 ` Summers, Stuart
2026-02-18 2:35 ` Matthew Brost
2026-02-13 21:59 ` ✓ CI.KUnit: success for GuC CT memory optimizations Patchwork
2026-02-13 22:39 ` ✓ Xe.CI.BAT: " Patchwork
2026-02-14 21:35 ` ✗ Xe.CI.FULL: failure " Patchwork
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20260213211625.3117729-2-matthew.brost@intel.com \
--to=matthew.brost@intel.com \
--cc=daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com \
--cc=francois.dugast@intel.com \
--cc=intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org \
--cc=michal.wajdeczko@intel.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox