From: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
To: berrange@redhat.com, kchamart@redhat.com,
pierrick.bouvier@oss.qualcomm.com, peter.maydell@linaro.org,
mst@redhat.com, cohuck@redhat.com, pbonzini@redhat.com,
eblake@redhat.com, armbru@redhat.com,
lorenzo.pieralisi@linaro.org, gshan@redhat.com,
enju.kohei@fujitsu.com
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org, qemu-arm@nongnu.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
mathieu.poirier@linaro.org
Subject: [RFC v3 17/24] hw/arm/virt: Reserve one bit of guest physical address for RME
Date: Tue, 25 Aug 2026 16:00:54 -0600 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260825220101.3443954-18-mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260825220101.3443954-1-mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
From: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
When RME is enabled, the upper GPA bit is used to distinguish protected
from unprotected addresses. Reserve it when setting up the guest memory
map.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
---
hw/arm/virt.c | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index fe195d145676..2132e6595baf 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -3972,17 +3972,27 @@ static int virt_kvm_type(MachineState *ms, const char *type_str)
{
VirtMachineState *vms = VIRT_MACHINE(ms);
int max_vm_pa_size, requested_pa_size;
+ int rme_reserve_bit = 0;
bool fixed_ipa;
int vm_type;
- max_vm_pa_size = kvm_arm_get_max_vm_ipa_size(ms, &fixed_ipa);
-
vm_type = (ms->cgs ? KVM_VM_TYPE_ARM_REALM : KVM_VM_TYPE_ARM_NORMAL);
+ if (vm_type) {
+ /*
+ * With RME, the upper GPA bit differentiates Realm from NS memory.
+ * Reserve the upper bit to ensure that highmem devices will fit.
+ */
+ rme_reserve_bit = 1;
+ }
+
+ max_vm_pa_size = kvm_arm_get_max_vm_ipa_size(ms, &fixed_ipa) -
+ rme_reserve_bit;
+
/* we freeze the memory map to compute the highest gpa */
virt_set_memmap(vms, max_vm_pa_size);
- requested_pa_size = 64 - clz64(vms->highest_gpa);
+ requested_pa_size = 64 - clz64(vms->highest_gpa) + rme_reserve_bit;
/*
* KVM requires the IPA size to be at least 32 bits.
@@ -3991,11 +4001,11 @@ static int virt_kvm_type(MachineState *ms, const char *type_str)
requested_pa_size = 32;
}
- if (requested_pa_size > max_vm_pa_size) {
+ if (requested_pa_size > max_vm_pa_size + rme_reserve_bit) {
error_report("-m and ,maxmem option values "
"require an IPA range (%d bits) larger than "
"the one supported by the host (%d bits)",
- requested_pa_size, max_vm_pa_size);
+ requested_pa_size, max_vm_pa_size + rme_reserve_bit);
return -1;
}
/*
--
2.43.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-08-25 22:01 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 29+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-25 22:00 [RFC v3 00/24] Add Realm support to QEMU-VMM Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 01/24] linux-headers: Add RME related definitions Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 02/24] target/arm/kvm: Return immediately on error in kvm_arch_init() Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 03/24] target/arm: Add confidential guest support Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 04/24] target/arm/kvm-rme: Add mechanic to initialize realms Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 05/24] target/arm/kvm: Split kvm_arch_get/put_registers Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 06/24] target/arm/kvm-rme: Initialize vCPU Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 07/24] target/arm/kvm: Create scratch Realm VM when requested Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 08/24] target/arm/kvm: Use kvm_vm_check_extension() where necessary Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 09/24] hw/core/loader: Add a ROM loader notifier Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 10/24] target/arm/kvm-rme: Keep track of images loaded in Realm memory Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 11/24] target/arm/kvm-rme: Populate Realm with runtime images Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 12/24] target/arm/cpu: Set number of breakpoints and watchpoints in KVM Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 13/24] target/arm/cpu: Set number of PMU counters " Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 14/24] target/arm/cpu: Don't read Realm registers Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 15/24] hw/arm/virt: Set proper conduit method for Realms Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 16/24] hw/arm/virt: Embed Realm VM type with IPA address space Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` Mathieu Poirier [this message]
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 18/24] hw/arm/virt: Disable DTB randomness for confidential VMs Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 19/24] hw/arm/virt: Move virt_flash_create() to machvirt_init() Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 20/24] hw/arm/virt: Use RAM instead of flash for confidential guest firmware Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 21/24] target/arm/kvm-rme: Add DMA remapping for the shared memory region Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:00 ` [RFC v3 22/24] docs/interop/firmware.json: Add arm-rme firmware feature Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:01 ` [RFC v3 23/24] hw/arm/boot: Load DTB as is for confidential VMs Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-25 22:01 ` [RFC v3 24/24] hw/arm/boot: Skip bootloader for confidential guests Mathieu Poirier
2026-08-27 13:06 ` [RFC v3 00/24] Add Realm support to QEMU-VMM Daniel P. Berrangé
2026-08-27 13:28 ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2026-09-01 13:20 ` Markus Armbruster
2026-09-02 15:45 ` Mathieu Poirier
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