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From: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
To: dave.jiang@intel.com
Cc: jic23@kernel.org, alison.schofield@intel.com, icheng@nvidia.com,
	ming.li@zohomail.com, benjamin.cheatham@amd.com,
	alucerop@amd.com, dave@stgolabs.net, linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v8 07/10] cxl/pci: Split BI capability probe from setup
Date: Wed,  9 Sep 2026 10:02:59 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260909170302.1550680-8-dave@stgolabs.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260909170302.1550680-1-dave@stgolabs.net>

Decouple the topology read-only capability verification phase from
cxl_bi_setup() into cxl_bi_probe_capable(), recording the result in
cxlds->bi_capable.

This allows further dealing with auto-committed BI hdm decoders;
having such knowledge upon decoder enumeration time.

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
---
 drivers/cxl/core/pci.c | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 drivers/cxl/cxl.h      |  1 +
 drivers/cxl/port.c     |  1 +
 include/cxl/cxl.h      |  2 +
 4 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
index 8c3c00137849..95064be6faad 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
@@ -1297,59 +1297,37 @@ static int cxl_bi_enable_path(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
 }
 
 /*
- * An SBR wipes the device's BI Enable; an FLR leaves it alone.
- * The check is against the hardware, not decoder state: BI is
- * enabled at probe, so it can be wiped with no decoder ever
- * committed. A wipe invalidates the software state; BI is never
- * re-enabled here.
+ * Verify the device and every component in the path up to the root
+ * are BI capable.
  */
-void cxl_bi_reset_detected(struct cxl_port *endpoint)
-{
-	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(endpoint->uport_dev);
-	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
-	void __iomem *bi = endpoint->regs.bi_decoder;
-
-	if (!cxlds->bi)
-		return;
-
-	if (FIELD_GET(CXL_BI_DECODER_CTRL_BI_ENABLE,
-		      readl(bi + CXL_BI_DECODER_CTRL_OFFSET)))
-		return;
-
-	dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "BI disabled by reset\n");
-	cxlds->bi = false;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_bi_reset_detected, "CXL");
-
-int cxl_bi_setup(struct cxl_port *endpoint)
+void cxl_bi_probe_capable(struct cxl_port *endpoint)
 {
 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(endpoint->uport_dev);
 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
-	struct cxl_dport *dport = endpoint->parent_dport;
 	struct cxl_dport *dport_iter;
 	struct cxl_port *port_iter;
-	int rc;
+
+	cxlds->bi_capable = false;
 
 	if (!dev_is_pci(cxlds->dev))
-		return 0;
+		return;
 
 	/* BI is VH-only */
 	if (cxlds->rcd)
-		return 0;
+		return;
 
 	if (!cxl_is_bi_capable(to_pci_dev(cxlds->dev),
 			       endpoint->regs.bi_decoder))
-		return 0;
+		return;
 
-	/* walkup the topology twice, first to check, then to enable */
-	port_iter = dport->port;
-	dport_iter = dport;
+	dport_iter = endpoint->parent_dport;
+	port_iter = dport_iter->port;
 	while (!is_cxl_root(port_iter)) {
 		/* check rp, dsp */
 		if (!cxl_is_bi_capable(to_pci_dev(dport_iter->dport_dev),
 				       dport_iter->regs.bi_decoder)) {
 			dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "BI not supported by topology\n");
-			return 0;
+			return;
 		}
 
 		/* check usp */
@@ -1360,13 +1338,13 @@ int cxl_bi_setup(struct cxl_port *endpoint)
 					       port_iter->regs.bi_rt)) {
 				dev_dbg(cxlds->dev,
 					"BI not supported by USP\n");
-				return 0;
+				return;
 			}
 			if (port_iter->reg_map.component_map.bi_rt.valid &&
 			    !port_iter->regs.bi_rt) {
 				dev_dbg(cxlds->dev,
 					"BI RT advertised but unmapped\n");
-				return 0;
+				return;
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -1374,6 +1352,45 @@ int cxl_bi_setup(struct cxl_port *endpoint)
 		port_iter = dport_iter->port;
 	}
 
+	cxlds->bi_capable = true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_bi_probe_capable, "CXL");
+
+/*
+ * An SBR wipes the device's BI Enable; an FLR leaves it alone.
+ * The check is against the hardware, not decoder state: BI is
+ * enabled at probe, so it can be wiped with no decoder ever
+ * committed. A wipe invalidates the software state; BI is never
+ * re-enabled here.
+ */
+void cxl_bi_reset_detected(struct cxl_port *endpoint)
+{
+	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(endpoint->uport_dev);
+	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
+	void __iomem *bi = endpoint->regs.bi_decoder;
+
+	if (!cxlds->bi)
+		return;
+
+	if (FIELD_GET(CXL_BI_DECODER_CTRL_BI_ENABLE,
+		      readl(bi + CXL_BI_DECODER_CTRL_OFFSET)))
+		return;
+
+	dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "BI disabled by reset\n");
+	cxlds->bi = false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_bi_reset_detected, "CXL");
+
+int cxl_bi_setup(struct cxl_port *endpoint)
+{
+	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(endpoint->uport_dev);
+	struct cxl_dport *dport = endpoint->parent_dport;
+	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = cxlmd->cxlds;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!cxlds->bi_capable)
+		return 0;
+
 	rc = cxl_bi_enable_path(cxlds, dport->port, dport);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
index c12009674445..5ce7bfe9daf4 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -961,6 +961,7 @@ void cxl_coordinates_combine(struct access_coordinate *out,
 			     struct access_coordinate *c2);
 
 bool cxl_endpoint_decoder_reset_detected(struct cxl_port *port);
+void cxl_bi_probe_capable(struct cxl_port *endpoint);
 int cxl_bi_setup(struct cxl_port *endpoint);
 void cxl_bi_reset_detected(struct cxl_port *endpoint);
 struct cxl_dport *devm_cxl_add_dport_by_dev(struct cxl_port *port,
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/port.c b/drivers/cxl/port.c
index eab935eca9b1..8e58adbc2e29 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/port.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/port.c
@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ static int cxl_endpoint_port_probe(struct cxl_port *port)
 	cxl_endpoint_parse_cdat(port);
 
 	devm_cxl_port_bi_setup(port);
+	cxl_bi_probe_capable(port);
 
 	get_device(&cxlmd->dev);
 	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(&port->dev, schedule_detach, cxlmd);
diff --git a/include/cxl/cxl.h b/include/cxl/cxl.h
index f9e9058a85da..d0f03f305072 100644
--- a/include/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/include/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ struct cxl_dpa_partition {
  * @cxl_dvsec: Offset to the PCIe device DVSEC
  * @rcd: operating in RCD mode (CXL 3.0 9.11.8 CXL Devices Attached to an RCH)
  * @bi: device is BI (Back-Invalidate) enabled
+ * @bi_capable: device and topology path are BI capable
  * @media_ready: Indicate whether the device media is usable
  * @dpa_res: Overall DPA resource tree for the device
  * @part: DPA partition array
@@ -190,6 +191,7 @@ struct cxl_dev_state {
 	int cxl_dvsec;
 	bool rcd;
 	bool bi;
+	bool bi_capable;
 	bool media_ready;
 	struct resource dpa_res;
 	struct cxl_dpa_partition part[CXL_NR_PARTITIONS_MAX];
-- 
2.39.5


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-09 17:03 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 28+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-09 17:02 [PATCH v8 0/10] cxl: Support Back-Invalidate Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-09 17:02 ` [PATCH v8 01/10] cxl: Add BI register probing and port initialization Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-09 19:38   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-09 17:02 ` [PATCH v8 02/10] cxl/pci: Add BI topology enable/disable Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-09 21:21   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-10  1:33     ` Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-10  2:40   ` Li Ming
2026-09-09 17:02 ` [PATCH v8 03/10] cxl/hdm: Add BI coherency support for endpoint decoders Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-09 21:27   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-09 17:02 ` [PATCH v8 04/10] cxl: Add HDM-DB region creation Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-09 17:48   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-09 21:31   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-09 17:02 ` [PATCH v8 05/10] cxl/hdm: Rename decoder coherency flags Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-09 21:32   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-09 17:02 ` [PATCH v8 06/10] cxl/region: Log the coherency model at region creation Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-09 21:32   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-09 17:02 ` Davidlohr Bueso [this message]
2026-09-09 21:40   ` [PATCH v8 07/10] cxl/pci: Split BI capability probe from setup Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-09 21:45     ` Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-09 17:03 ` [PATCH v8 08/10] cxl: Allow auto-committed BI hdm decoders Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-09 21:45   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-10 11:38   ` Li Ming
2026-09-09 17:03 ` [PATCH v8 09/10] cxl/test: Add mock BI topology support Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-09 21:49   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-09 22:08     ` Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-09 17:03 ` [PATCH v8 10/10] cxl/doc: Update maturity map with BI support Davidlohr Bueso
2026-09-09 21:50   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-09 18:47 ` [PATCH v8 0/10] cxl: Support Back-Invalidate Davidlohr Bueso

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