* [PATCH net-next v7 0/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add support for KSZ8995XA/KS8995XA
@ 2026-07-04 19:39 Linus Walleij
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 1/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add fallback Micrel compatibles Linus Walleij
` (4 more replies)
0 siblings, 5 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Linus Walleij @ 2026-07-04 19:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Woojung Huh, UNGLinuxDriver, Andrew Lunn, Vladimir Oltean,
David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni,
Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Marek Vasut,
Simon Horman, Russell King
Cc: netdev, Woojung Huh, devicetree, Linus Walleij, Nicolai Buchwitz,
Krzysztof Kozlowski
This series breaks with the dated attempt to polish the old
KS8995 driver, and instead implement support for the KS8995XA
in the KSZ driver, and after that delete the old KS8995 driver.
The hardware clearly has the same ancestry, the KSZ8995XA is
just a rebrand of the much older Micrel KX8995XA switch.
The old drivers referce to "KS8995" was actually KS8995XA only,
it never supported the sibling devices KS8995E or KS8995MA.
This is reflected in this patch set.
Add new compatibles, add special code paths for the KSZ8995XA
and add a new tagger for the special front tag found in the
KSZ8995XA.
The patches were tested with the Actiontec MI424WR rev D (which
has the KS8995XA) and OpenWrt as userspace.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
---
Changes in v7:
- Rebased on v7.2-rc1
- Rebased on top of Bastiens cleanups.
- Rebased and reworked on top of my patch changing the SKB ownership
model in the taggers.
- Drop bogus reset routine, keep per-port reset but use the right
defines.
- Properly implement the 2way queue split support (low/hi prio)
- Drop bogus surplus ops assignment.
- Link to v6: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608-ks8995-to-ksz8-v6-0-d91eb43edcc5@kernel.org
Changes in v6:
- Provide a prompt along with the transition symbol NET_DSA_KS8995
so that oldconfig works.
- Clarify in commit message that the platform data probe path is
unused in the kernel and it is fine to delete this mechanism.
- Link to v5: https://patch.msgid.link/20260604-ks8995-to-ksz8-v5-0-98baeb45e665@kernel.org
Changes in v5:
- Rebase on net-next again to be sure we apply.
- Fix the codepath where DCB was set up per-port, damaging KS8995XA
port registers.
- Fix up the transitional symbol NET_DSA_KS8995 to depend on
SPI and select both NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_COMMON and
NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_SPI.
- Link to v4: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603-ks8995-to-ksz8-v4-0-e15149ef21e7@kernel.org
Changes in v4:
- Create a stub symbol for NET_DSA_KS8995 to phase over users to
the new driver.
- Link to v3: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526-ks8995-to-ksz8-v3-0-c530f651989f@kernel.org
Changes in v3:
- Rebase on net-next again, moving target!
- Fix a netdev_info() print in the tagger to be netdev_debug()
- Add net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c to MAINTAINERS
- Link to v2: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522-ks8995-to-ksz8-v2-0-5712c0dc9e75@kernel.org
Changes in v2:
- Avoid trying to configure TOS priority settings (DCB) on the KSZ8995XA.
It does have some support for this, but let's add that later.
- Pick up Krzysztof's ACK on the new DT bindings.
- Reset the KSZ8995XA by disabling and enabling the switch like the old
driver does.
- Move mutually exclusive Kconfig over to the patch introducing the
old Micrel compatibles to the Microchip ksz_spi driver.
(this complaint from Sashiko.)
- Use __be16 instead of u16 when casting into the SKB in the tagger
(this complaint from Sashiko.)
- Do not modify the hdr->h_vlan_TCI if no hardware accelerated tag
is detected, it would get nullified. Use whatever the Linux network stack
assigned to TCI there.
(this complaint from Sashiko.)
- Avoid dereference of NULL in debug prints in the tagger.
(this complaint from Sashiko.)
- Ignored comment: Sashiko complains about ilog2(0) being potentially
undefined but that is clearly defined as 0 in the Linux kernel.
- Link to v1: https://patch.msgid.link/20260516-ks8995-to-ksz8-v1-0-70d0ef4aa5f4@kernel.org
---
Linus Walleij (5):
net: dsa: microchip: Add fallback Micrel compatibles
dt-bindings: net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8995XA
net: dsa: tag_ks8995: Add the KS8995 tag handling
net: dsa: microchip: Support Microchip KSZ8995XA / KS8995XA
net: dsa: ks8995: Delete surplus driver
.../devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/microchip,ksz.yaml | 1 +
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig | 9 +-
drivers/net/dsa/Makefile | 1 -
drivers/net/dsa/ks8995.c | 857 ---------------------
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.c | 187 ++++-
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.h | 2 +
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8_reg.h | 7 +
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c | 54 +-
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.h | 11 +-
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c | 33 +-
include/linux/platform_data/microchip-ksz.h | 1 +
include/net/dsa.h | 2 +
net/dsa/Kconfig | 6 +
net/dsa/Makefile | 1 +
net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c | 137 ++++
17 files changed, 408 insertions(+), 903 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: b73bc9ca3686b78b642fb35dcc1fdf874ecb74a1
change-id: 20260509-ks8995-to-ksz8-15f3f9c8271f
Best regards,
--
Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread
* [PATCH net-next v7 1/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add fallback Micrel compatibles
2026-07-04 19:39 [PATCH net-next v7 0/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add support for KSZ8995XA/KS8995XA Linus Walleij
@ 2026-07-04 19:39 ` Linus Walleij
2026-07-05 19:40 ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 2/5] dt-bindings: net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8995XA Linus Walleij
` (3 subsequent siblings)
4 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Linus Walleij @ 2026-07-04 19:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Woojung Huh, UNGLinuxDriver, Andrew Lunn, Vladimir Oltean,
David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni,
Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Marek Vasut,
Simon Horman, Russell King
Cc: netdev, Woojung Huh, devicetree, Linus Walleij, Nicolai Buchwitz
Because of forking paths when Micrel was acquired by Microchip,
two devices also exist with the micrel,* prefix bindings.
Add these to the KSZ SPI driver so users can use the more capable
driver.
Make the KS8995 driver mutually exclusive with this driver
to avoid probe races.
Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
---
drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 16 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig b/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
index 4ab567c5bbaf..e704ab702c18 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ config NET_DSA_RZN1_A5PSW
config NET_DSA_KS8995
tristate "Micrel KS8995 family 5-ports 10/100 Ethernet switches"
depends on SPI
+ depends on !NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_SPI
select NET_DSA_TAG_NONE
help
This driver supports the Micrel KS8995 family of 10/100 Mbit ethernet
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c
index 373e9054947c..77aecac32466 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c
@@ -224,6 +224,21 @@ static void ksz_spi_shutdown(struct spi_device *spi)
}
static const struct of_device_id ksz_dt_ids[] = {
+ /*
+ * Legacy Micrel bindings. In 2015 Microchip acquired
+ * Micrel which is the originator of the KSZ series, and
+ * devices branded for Micrel already existed, as well as
+ * some device tree bindings. These two products are identical
+ * to the same Microchip products.
+ */
+ {
+ .compatible = "micrel,ksz8864",
+ .data = &ksz_switch_chips[KSZ8864]
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "micrel,ksz8795",
+ .data = &ksz_switch_chips[KSZ8795]
+ },
{
.compatible = "microchip,ksz8463",
.data = &ksz_switch_chips[KSZ8463]
--
2.54.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread
* [PATCH net-next v7 2/5] dt-bindings: net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8995XA
2026-07-04 19:39 [PATCH net-next v7 0/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add support for KSZ8995XA/KS8995XA Linus Walleij
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 1/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add fallback Micrel compatibles Linus Walleij
@ 2026-07-04 19:39 ` Linus Walleij
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 3/5] net: dsa: tag_ks8995: Add the KS8995 tag handling Linus Walleij
` (2 subsequent siblings)
4 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Linus Walleij @ 2026-07-04 19:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Woojung Huh, UNGLinuxDriver, Andrew Lunn, Vladimir Oltean,
David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni,
Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Marek Vasut,
Simon Horman, Russell King
Cc: netdev, Woojung Huh, devicetree, Linus Walleij,
Krzysztof Kozlowski
The KSZ8995XA is just like the KSZ8795 and KSZ8864 a Micrel
product. It was renamed from KS8995XA to KSZ8995XA at some point,
but it has the same properties as the KS8995XA.
Be careful to use the full product name in this new compatible:
there is also KSZ8995MA and KSZ8995E which are not compatible
with the KS8995XA.
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
---
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/microchip,ksz.yaml | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/microchip,ksz.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/microchip,ksz.yaml
index 8d4a3a9a33fc..4ed13870ed3a 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/microchip,ksz.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/microchip,ksz.yaml
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ properties:
- microchip,ksz8864 # 4-port version of KSZ8895 family switch
- microchip,ksz8873
- microchip,ksz8895 # 5-port version of KSZ8895 family switch
+ - microchip,ksz8995xa
- microchip,ksz9477
- microchip,ksz9897
- microchip,ksz9896
--
2.54.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread
* [PATCH net-next v7 3/5] net: dsa: tag_ks8995: Add the KS8995 tag handling
2026-07-04 19:39 [PATCH net-next v7 0/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add support for KSZ8995XA/KS8995XA Linus Walleij
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 1/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add fallback Micrel compatibles Linus Walleij
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 2/5] dt-bindings: net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8995XA Linus Walleij
@ 2026-07-04 19:39 ` Linus Walleij
2026-07-05 19:40 ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 4/5] net: dsa: microchip: Support Microchip KSZ8995XA / KS8995XA Linus Walleij
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 5/5] net: dsa: ks8995: Delete surplus driver Linus Walleij
4 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Linus Walleij @ 2026-07-04 19:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Woojung Huh, UNGLinuxDriver, Andrew Lunn, Vladimir Oltean,
David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni,
Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Marek Vasut,
Simon Horman, Russell King
Cc: netdev, Woojung Huh, devicetree, Linus Walleij
The KS8995 100Mbit switch can do proper DSA per-port tagging
with the proper set-up. This adds the code to handle ingress
and egress KS8995 tags.
The tag is a modified 0x8100 ethertype tag where a bit in the
last nybble is set for each target port.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
---
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
include/net/dsa.h | 2 +
net/dsa/Kconfig | 6 +++
net/dsa/Makefile | 1 +
net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c | 137 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 147 insertions(+)
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 52f1a55eca99..6bd1baec7b44 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -17598,6 +17598,7 @@ F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/microchip,lan937x.yaml
F: drivers/net/dsa/microchip/*
F: include/linux/dsa/ksz_common.h
F: include/linux/platform_data/microchip-ksz.h
+F: net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c
F: net/dsa/tag_ksz.c
MICROCHIP LAN743X ETHERNET DRIVER
diff --git a/include/net/dsa.h b/include/net/dsa.h
index 8c16ef23cc10..abd159527782 100644
--- a/include/net/dsa.h
+++ b/include/net/dsa.h
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ struct tc_action;
#define DSA_TAG_PROTO_MXL_GSW1XX_VALUE 31
#define DSA_TAG_PROTO_MXL862_VALUE 32
#define DSA_TAG_PROTO_NETC_VALUE 33
+#define DSA_TAG_PROTO_KS8995_VALUE 34
enum dsa_tag_protocol {
DSA_TAG_PROTO_NONE = DSA_TAG_PROTO_NONE_VALUE,
@@ -95,6 +96,7 @@ enum dsa_tag_protocol {
DSA_TAG_PROTO_MXL_GSW1XX = DSA_TAG_PROTO_MXL_GSW1XX_VALUE,
DSA_TAG_PROTO_MXL862 = DSA_TAG_PROTO_MXL862_VALUE,
DSA_TAG_PROTO_NETC = DSA_TAG_PROTO_NETC_VALUE,
+ DSA_TAG_PROTO_KS8995 = DSA_TAG_PROTO_KS8995_VALUE,
};
struct dsa_switch;
diff --git a/net/dsa/Kconfig b/net/dsa/Kconfig
index d5e725b90d78..bbdf324addac 100644
--- a/net/dsa/Kconfig
+++ b/net/dsa/Kconfig
@@ -119,6 +119,12 @@ config NET_DSA_TAG_MXL_GSW1XX
Say Y or M if you want to enable support for tagging frames for
MaxLinear GSW1xx switches.
+config NET_DSA_TAG_KS8995
+ tristate "Tag driver for Micrel KS8995 switch"
+ help
+ Say Y if you want to enable support for tagging frames for the
+ Micrel KS8995 switch.
+
config NET_DSA_TAG_KSZ
tristate "Tag driver for Microchip 8795/937x/9477/9893 families of switches"
help
diff --git a/net/dsa/Makefile b/net/dsa/Makefile
index b8c2667cd14a..a9c2a0569e9e 100644
--- a/net/dsa/Makefile
+++ b/net/dsa/Makefile
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_BRCM_COMMON) += tag_brcm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_DSA_COMMON) += tag_dsa.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_GSWIP) += tag_gswip.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_HELLCREEK) += tag_hellcreek.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_KS8995) += tag_ks8995.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_KSZ) += tag_ksz.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_LAN9303) += tag_lan9303.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_MTK) += tag_mtk.o
diff --git a/net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c b/net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5e81ce1ea91a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2026 Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
+ */
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "tag.h"
+
+/* The Micrel KS8995XA / Microchip KSZ8995XA Special Tag Packet ID (STPID)
+ * pushes its tag in a modified VLAN (802.1Q) tag.
+ * -----------------------------------------------------------
+ * | MAC DA | MAC SA | 2 bytes tag | 2 bytes TCI | EtherType |
+ * -----------------------------------------------------------
+ * The tag is: 0x8100 |= BIT(port), ports 0,1,2,3
+ */
+
+#define KS8995_NAME "ks8995"
+
+#define KS8995M_STPID_STD GENMASK(15, 4)
+#define KS8995M_STPID_PORTMASK GENMASK(3, 0)
+#define KS8995M_STPID(portmask) htons(ETH_P_8021Q | FIELD_PREP(KS8995M_STPID_PORTMASK, portmask))
+
+static struct sk_buff *ks8995_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct vlan_ethhdr *hdr = vlan_eth_hdr(skb);
+ bool have_hwaccel_tag = false;
+ u16 tci = 0, portmask;
+
+ /* Prepare the special KS8995 tags */
+ portmask = dsa_xmit_port_mask(skb, dev);
+
+ if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) && skb->vlan_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
+ tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
+ __vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb);
+ have_hwaccel_tag = true;
+ }
+
+ if (have_hwaccel_tag || hdr->h_vlan_proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
+ skb = vlan_insert_tag(skb, KS8995M_STPID(portmask), tci);
+ /* vlan_insert_tag() drops the skb on failure */
+ if (!skb)
+ return NULL;
+ hdr = vlan_eth_hdr(skb);
+ netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: inserted VLAN TAG %04x TCI %04x\n",
+ __func__, hdr->h_vlan_proto, hdr->h_vlan_TCI);
+ } else {
+ /* VLAN tag already exists in skb head, modify it in place */
+ hdr = vlan_eth_hdr(skb);
+ hdr->h_vlan_proto = KS8995M_STPID(portmask);
+ netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: modified VLAN TAG %04x\n",
+ __func__, hdr->h_vlan_proto);
+ }
+
+ return skb;
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *ks8995_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ int portmask;
+ u16 etype;
+
+ /* We are expecting all received packets to have a mangled VLAN
+ * TPID, so drop anything else. Because of the non-standard TPID,
+ * don't even bother looking for a tag in the hwaccel area.
+ *
+ * We have to inspect the ethertype directly because skb->protocol
+ * will contain garbage.
+ */
+ etype = ntohs(*(__be16 *)dsa_etype_header_pos_rx(skb));
+ if ((etype & KS8995M_STPID_STD) != ETH_P_8021Q) {
+ netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: dropped ethertype 0x%04x\n",
+ __func__, etype);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: received ethertype %04x\n",
+ __func__, etype);
+
+ /* Move the custom DSA+VLAN tag into the hwaccel area and strip
+ * it from the skb head
+ */
+ skb = skb_vlan_untag(skb);
+ if (!skb) {
+ /* skb_vlan_untag drops the skb on failure */
+ netdev_err(dev, "%s: unable to untag skb\n", __func__);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ portmask = FIELD_GET(KS8995M_STPID_PORTMASK, etype);
+ netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: etype %04x portmask %04x (%d)\n",
+ __func__, etype, portmask, ilog2(portmask));
+ skb->dev = dsa_conduit_find_user(dev, 0, ilog2(portmask));
+ if (!skb->dev) {
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Preserve the VLAN tag if it contains a non-zero VID which is not
+ * identical to 0x001, or PCP, and restore its TPID to the standard
+ * value.
+ *
+ * If this is just an ordinary inbound package the datasheet claims
+ * it will "replace null VID with ingress port VID", which means
+ * VID set to 1: 0x8101 0001 for port 0 or 0x8102 0001 for port 1.
+ * So in the DSA driver we will set the default port VID to 0 so
+ * we can properly detect non-VLAN frames.
+ */
+ if (!skb->vlan_tci) {
+ netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: clear VLAN tag from frame\n", __func__);
+ __vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb);
+ } else {
+ skb->vlan_proto = htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
+ netdev_dbg(dev, "%s: vlan_tci = 0x%04x VLAN frame\n",
+ __func__, skb->vlan_tci);
+ }
+
+ dsa_default_offload_fwd_mark(skb);
+
+ return skb;
+}
+
+static const struct dsa_device_ops ks8995_netdev_ops = {
+ .name = KS8995_NAME,
+ .proto = DSA_TAG_PROTO_KS8995,
+ .xmit = ks8995_xmit,
+ .rcv = ks8995_rcv,
+ .needed_headroom = VLAN_HLEN,
+};
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DSA tag driver for Micrel KS8995 family of switches");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_DSA_TAG_DRIVER(DSA_TAG_PROTO_KS8995, KS8995_NAME);
+
+module_dsa_tag_driver(ks8995_netdev_ops);
--
2.54.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread
* [PATCH net-next v7 4/5] net: dsa: microchip: Support Microchip KSZ8995XA / KS8995XA
2026-07-04 19:39 [PATCH net-next v7 0/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add support for KSZ8995XA/KS8995XA Linus Walleij
` (2 preceding siblings ...)
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 3/5] net: dsa: tag_ks8995: Add the KS8995 tag handling Linus Walleij
@ 2026-07-04 19:39 ` Linus Walleij
2026-07-05 19:40 ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 5/5] net: dsa: ks8995: Delete surplus driver Linus Walleij
4 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Linus Walleij @ 2026-07-04 19:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Woojung Huh, UNGLinuxDriver, Andrew Lunn, Vladimir Oltean,
David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni,
Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Marek Vasut,
Simon Horman, Russell King
Cc: netdev, Woojung Huh, devicetree, Linus Walleij
This adds support for the Microchip KSZ8995XA also known as the
Micrel KS8995XA switch to the KSZ driver.
Notice: there are also KSZ8995E and KSZ8995MA. These are BOTH
different from the KSZ8995XA.
The helper macros are named ksz_is_ksz8995xa() to make it
possible to add E and MA support in the future.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
---
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.c | 187 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.h | 2 +
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8_reg.h | 7 ++
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c | 54 ++++++--
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.h | 11 +-
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c | 18 ++-
include/linux/platform_data/microchip-ksz.h | 1 +
8 files changed, 239 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig
index c71d3fd5dfeb..75c9b2114afd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
menuconfig NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_COMMON
tristate "Microchip KSZ8XXX/KSZ9XXX/LAN937X series switch support"
depends on NET_DSA
+ select NET_DSA_TAG_KS8995
select NET_DSA_TAG_KSZ
select NET_DSA_TAG_NONE
select NET_IEEE8021Q_HELPERS
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.c
index 586916570a84..03a5981a6315 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
* Microchip KSZ8XXX series switch driver
*
* It supports the following switches:
+ * - KSZ8995XA (the oldest ancestor)
* - KSZ8463
* - KSZ8863, KSZ8873 aka KSZ88X3
* - KSZ8895, KSZ8864 aka KSZ8895 family
@@ -137,7 +138,17 @@ static int ksz8_pme_pwrite8(struct ksz_device *dev, int port, int offset, u8 dat
static int ksz8_reset_switch(struct ksz_device *dev)
{
- if (ksz_is_ksz88x3(dev)) {
+ if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
+ unsigned int port;
+
+ /* The KSZ8995XA switch itself cannot be reset by software, but
+ * often boot loaders have fun with ports, so reset them. This
+ * reset bit is self-clearing.
+ */
+ for (port = 0; port < dev->info->port_cnt; port++)
+ ksz_port_cfg(dev, port, REG_PORT_STATUS_3,
+ PORT_PHY_SOFT_RESET, true);
+ } else if (ksz_is_ksz88x3(dev)) {
/* reset switch */
ksz_cfg(dev, KSZ8863_REG_SW_RESET,
KSZ8863_GLOBAL_SOFTWARE_RESET | KSZ8863_PCS_RESET, true);
@@ -161,8 +172,14 @@ static int ksz8_reset_switch(struct ksz_device *dev)
static int ksz8863_change_mtu(struct ksz_device *dev, int frame_size)
{
u8 ctrl2 = 0;
+ unsigned int legalsz;
+
+ if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
+ legalsz = KSZ8995XA_LEGAL_PACKET_SIZE;
+ else
+ legalsz = KSZ8_LEGAL_PACKET_SIZE;
- if (frame_size <= KSZ8_LEGAL_PACKET_SIZE)
+ if (frame_size <= legalsz)
ctrl2 |= KSZ8863_LEGAL_PACKET_ENABLE;
else if (frame_size > KSZ8863_NORMAL_PACKET_SIZE)
ctrl2 |= KSZ8863_HUGE_PACKET_ENABLE;
@@ -207,6 +224,7 @@ static int ksz8_change_mtu(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port, int mtu)
case KSZ88X3_CHIP_ID:
case KSZ8864_CHIP_ID:
case KSZ8895_CHIP_ID:
+ case KSZ8995XA_CHIP_ID:
return ksz8863_change_mtu(dev, frame_size);
}
@@ -242,6 +260,10 @@ static int ksz8_port_queue_split(struct ksz_device *dev, int port, int queues)
mask_2q = KSZ8873_PORT_2QUEUE_SPLIT_EN;
reg_4q = P1CR1;
reg_2q = P1CR1 + 1;
+ } else if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
+ /* This switch has no 4way split support */
+ mask_2q = KSZ8795_PORT_2QUEUE_SPLIT_EN;
+ reg_2q = REG_PORT_CTRL_0;
} else {
mask_4q = KSZ8795_PORT_4QUEUE_SPLIT_EN;
mask_2q = KSZ8795_PORT_2QUEUE_SPLIT_EN;
@@ -860,6 +882,10 @@ static int ksz8_r_phy_ctrl(struct ksz_device *dev, int port, u16 *val)
if (reg_val & PORT_MDIX_STATUS)
*val |= KSZ886X_CTRL_MDIX_STAT;
+ /* KSZ8995XA has no fancy features in register 0xA */
+ if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
+ return 0;
+
ret = ksz_pread8(dev, port, REG_PORT_LINK_MD_CTRL, ®_val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
@@ -958,8 +984,10 @@ static int ksz8_r_phy_bmcr(struct ksz_device *dev, u16 port, u16 *val)
if (ctrl & PORT_FORCE_FULL_DUPLEX)
*val |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
- if (speed & PORT_HP_MDIX)
- *val |= KSZ886X_BMCR_HP_MDIX;
+ if (!ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
+ if (speed & PORT_HP_MDIX)
+ *val |= KSZ886X_BMCR_HP_MDIX;
+ }
if (restart & PORT_FORCE_MDIX)
*val |= KSZ886X_BMCR_FORCE_MDI;
@@ -1054,6 +1082,9 @@ static int ksz8_r_phy(struct ksz_device *dev, u16 phy, u16 reg, u16 *val)
data |= LPA_LPACK;
break;
case PHY_REG_LINK_MD:
+ if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
ret = ksz_pread8(dev, p, REG_PORT_LINK_MD_CTRL, &val1);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -1197,13 +1228,15 @@ static int ksz8_w_phy_bmcr(struct ksz_device *dev, u16 port, u16 val)
if (val & BMCR_RESET)
return 0;
- speed = 0;
- if (val & KSZ886X_BMCR_HP_MDIX)
- speed |= PORT_HP_MDIX;
+ if (!ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
+ speed = 0;
+ if (val & KSZ886X_BMCR_HP_MDIX)
+ speed |= PORT_HP_MDIX;
- ret = ksz_prmw8(dev, port, regs[P_SPEED_STATUS], PORT_HP_MDIX, speed);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ ret = ksz_prmw8(dev, port, regs[P_SPEED_STATUS], PORT_HP_MDIX, speed);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
ctrl = 0;
if (ksz_is_ksz88x3(dev)) {
@@ -1313,11 +1346,17 @@ static int ksz8_w_phy(struct ksz_device *dev, u16 phy, u16 reg, u16 val)
}
break;
case PHY_REG_LINK_MD:
+ if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
if (val & PHY_START_CABLE_DIAG)
ksz_port_cfg(dev, p, REG_PORT_LINK_MD_CTRL, PORT_START_CABLE_DIAG, true);
break;
case PHY_REG_PHY_CTRL:
+ if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
ret = ksz8_w_phy_ctrl(dev, p, val);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -1562,7 +1601,7 @@ static int ksz8_port_vlan_filtering(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port, bool flag,
{
struct ksz_device *dev = ds->priv;
- if (ksz_is_ksz88x3(dev))
+ if (ksz_is_ksz88x3(dev) || ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
return -ENOTSUPP;
/* Discard packets with VID not enabled on the switch */
@@ -1780,12 +1819,14 @@ static void ksz8_port_setup(struct ksz_device *dev, int port, bool cpu_port)
ksz8_port_queue_split(dev, port, dev->info->num_tx_queues);
- /* replace priority */
- offset = P_802_1P_CTRL;
- if (ksz_is_ksz8463(dev))
- offset = P1CR2;
- ksz_port_cfg(dev, port, offset,
- masks[PORT_802_1P_REMAPPING], false);
+ if (!ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
+ /* replace priority */
+ offset = P_802_1P_CTRL;
+ if (ksz_is_ksz8463(dev))
+ offset = P1CR2;
+ ksz_port_cfg(dev, port, offset,
+ masks[PORT_802_1P_REMAPPING], false);
+ }
if (cpu_port)
member = dsa_user_ports(ds);
@@ -1794,6 +1835,19 @@ static void ksz8_port_setup(struct ksz_device *dev, int port, bool cpu_port)
ksz8_cfg_port_member(dev, port, member);
+ if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
+ /*
+ * The KSZ8995XA has a special tag format in the front of the frame
+ * that need to be inserted by the CPU and then removed by each
+ * port. PORT_REMOVE_TAG simply means "remove tags coming from the
+ * CPU port" it does not affect ingress packets.
+ */
+ if (cpu_port)
+ ksz_port_cfg(dev, port, REG_PORT_CTRL_0, PORT_INSERT_TAG, true);
+ else
+ ksz_port_cfg(dev, port, REG_PORT_CTRL_0, PORT_REMOVE_TAG, true);
+ }
+
/* Disable all WoL options by default. Otherwise
* ksz_switch_macaddr_get/put logic will not work properly.
* CPU port 4 has no WoL functionality.
@@ -1810,7 +1864,12 @@ static int ksz8_dsa_port_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port)
return 0;
ksz8_port_setup(dev, port, false);
- return ksz_dcb_init_port(dev, port);
+
+ /* TODO: Revisit this and attempt to enable DCB on the KS8995XA. */
+ if (!ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
+ return ksz_dcb_init_port(dev, port);
+
+ return 0;
}
static void ksz88x3_config_rmii_clk(struct ksz_device *dev)
@@ -1841,7 +1900,9 @@ static void ksz8_config_cpu_port(struct dsa_switch *ds)
masks = dev->info->masks;
regs = dev->info->regs;
- ksz_cfg(dev, regs[S_TAIL_TAG_CTRL], masks[SW_TAIL_TAG_ENABLE], true);
+ /* KSZ8995XA uses a tag in the header instead of the tail */
+ if (!ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
+ ksz_cfg(dev, regs[S_TAIL_TAG_CTRL], masks[SW_TAIL_TAG_ENABLE], true);
ksz8_port_setup(dev, dev->cpu_port, true);
@@ -2043,6 +2104,10 @@ static int ksz8_enable_stp_addr(struct ksz_device *dev)
{
struct alu_struct alu;
+ /* KSZ8995XA lacks STP */
+ if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
+ return 0;
+
/* Setup STP address for STP operation. */
memset(&alu, 0, sizeof(alu));
ether_addr_copy(alu.mac, eth_stp_addr);
@@ -2061,13 +2126,17 @@ static int ksz8_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
struct ksz_port *p;
const u16 *regs;
int i, ret;
+ u8 val;
regs = dev->info->regs;
- dev->vlan_cache = devm_kcalloc(dev->dev, sizeof(struct vlan_table),
- dev->info->num_vlans, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!dev->vlan_cache)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ /* KSZ8995XA has no SW controlled VLAN handling */
+ if (!ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
+ dev->vlan_cache = devm_kcalloc(dev->dev, sizeof(struct vlan_table),
+ dev->info->num_vlans, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev->vlan_cache)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
ret = ksz8_reset_switch(dev);
if (ret) {
@@ -2126,9 +2195,10 @@ static int ksz8_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
* Make sure unicast VLAN boundary is set as default and
* enable no excessive collision drop.
*/
- ret = ksz_rmw8(dev, REG_SW_CTRL_2,
- UNICAST_VLAN_BOUNDARY | NO_EXC_COLLISION_DROP,
- UNICAST_VLAN_BOUNDARY | NO_EXC_COLLISION_DROP);
+ val = NO_EXC_COLLISION_DROP;
+ if (!ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
+ val |= UNICAST_VLAN_BOUNDARY;
+ ret = ksz_rmw8(dev, REG_SW_CTRL_2, val, val);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -2136,11 +2206,15 @@ static int ksz8_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
ksz_cfg(dev, S_MIRROR_CTRL, SW_MIRROR_RX_TX, false);
- if (!ksz_is_ksz88x3(dev) && !ksz_is_ksz8463(dev))
+ if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
+ ksz_cfg(dev, REG_SW_CTRL_9, SW_SPECIAL_TAG, true);
+ else if (!ksz_is_ksz88x3(dev) && !ksz_is_ksz8463(dev))
ksz_cfg(dev, REG_SW_CTRL_19, SW_INS_TAG_ENABLE, true);
- for (i = 0; i < (dev->info->num_vlans / 4); i++)
- ksz8_r_vlan_entries(dev, i);
+ if (!ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
+ for (i = 0; i < (dev->info->num_vlans / 4); i++)
+ ksz8_r_vlan_entries(dev, i);
+ }
/* Make sure PME (WoL) is not enabled. If requested, it will
* be enabled by ksz_wol_pre_shutdown(). Otherwise, some PMICs
@@ -2204,9 +2278,15 @@ static int ksz8_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
goto out_ptp_clock_unregister;
}
- ret = ksz_dcb_init(dev);
- if (ret)
- goto out_ptp_clock_unregister;
+ /* TODO: the KSZ8995XA does have TOS priority control registers albeit
+ * 7 instead of 15 and in a different location. Revisit this and attempt
+ * to enable DCB on the KS8995XA.
+ */
+ if (!ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
+ ret = ksz_dcb_init(dev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_ptp_clock_unregister;
+ }
/* start switch */
regmap_update_bits(ksz_regmap_8(dev), regs[S_START_CTRL],
@@ -2388,6 +2468,13 @@ static int ksz8_switch_init(struct ksz_device *dev)
return 0;
}
+static enum dsa_tag_protocol ksz8995xa_get_tag_protocol(struct dsa_switch *ds,
+ int port,
+ enum dsa_tag_protocol mp)
+{
+ return DSA_TAG_PROTO_KS8995;
+}
+
static enum dsa_tag_protocol ksz8463_get_tag_protocol(struct dsa_switch *ds,
int port,
enum dsa_tag_protocol mp)
@@ -2484,6 +2571,16 @@ const struct phylink_mac_ops ksz8_phylink_mac_ops = {
.mac_enable_tx_lpi = ksz_phylink_mac_enable_tx_lpi,
};
+/*
+ * The KS(Z)8995XA has no indirect access, meaning no MIB counters,
+ * no FDB access, and no VLAN handling.
+ */
+const struct ksz_dev_ops ksz8995xa_dev_ops = {
+ .get_port_addr = ksz8_get_port_addr,
+ .cfg_port_member = ksz8_cfg_port_member,
+ .init = ksz8_switch_init,
+};
+
const struct ksz_dev_ops ksz8463_dev_ops = {
.get_port_addr = ksz8463_get_port_addr,
.cfg_port_member = ksz8_cfg_port_member,
@@ -2523,6 +2620,32 @@ const struct ksz_dev_ops ksz88xx_dev_ops = {
.pme_pwrite8 = ksz8_pme_pwrite8,
};
+/*
+ * Restricted operations for KSZ8995XA, so many things are not supported
+ * by this old switch that we need diet DSA operations.
+ */
+const struct dsa_switch_ops ksz8995xa_switch_ops = {
+ .get_tag_protocol = ksz8995xa_get_tag_protocol,
+ .setup = ksz8_setup,
+ .teardown = ksz_teardown,
+ .phy_read = ksz8_phy_read16,
+ .phy_write = ksz8_phy_write16,
+ .phylink_get_caps = ksz8_phylink_get_caps,
+ .port_setup = ksz8_dsa_port_setup,
+ .port_bridge_join = ksz_port_bridge_join,
+ .port_bridge_leave = ksz_port_bridge_leave,
+ .port_set_mac_address = ksz_port_set_mac_address,
+ .port_stp_state_set = ksz_port_stp_state_set,
+ .port_pre_bridge_flags = ksz_port_pre_bridge_flags,
+ .port_bridge_flags = ksz_port_bridge_flags,
+ .port_fast_age = ksz8_flush_dyn_mac_table,
+ .port_mirror_add = ksz8_port_mirror_add,
+ .port_mirror_del = ksz8_port_mirror_del,
+ .port_change_mtu = ksz8_change_mtu,
+ .port_max_mtu = ksz_max_mtu,
+ /* TODO: add .port_get/set_apptrust() when we implement priority */
+};
+
const struct dsa_switch_ops ksz8463_switch_ops = {
.get_tag_protocol = ksz8463_get_tag_protocol,
.connect_tag_protocol = ksz8463_connect_tag_protocol,
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.h b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.h
index bc371cc26c6f..9b37c56c9617 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.h
@@ -12,11 +12,13 @@
#include <net/dsa.h>
#include "ksz_common.h"
+extern const struct ksz_dev_ops ksz8995xa_dev_ops;
extern const struct ksz_dev_ops ksz8463_dev_ops;
extern const struct ksz_dev_ops ksz87xx_dev_ops;
extern const struct ksz_dev_ops ksz88xx_dev_ops;
extern const struct phylink_mac_ops ksz88x3_phylink_mac_ops;
extern const struct phylink_mac_ops ksz8_phylink_mac_ops;
+extern const struct dsa_switch_ops ksz8995xa_switch_ops;
extern const struct dsa_switch_ops ksz8463_switch_ops;
extern const struct dsa_switch_ops ksz87xx_switch_ops;
extern const struct dsa_switch_ops ksz88xx_switch_ops;
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8_reg.h b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8_reg.h
index 981ab441d9b7..c25897ccdc39 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8_reg.h
@@ -30,6 +30,11 @@
#define KSZ88X3_REG_FVID_AND_HOST_MODE 0xC6
#define KSZ88X3_PORT3_RMII_CLK_INTERNAL BIT(3)
+#define REG_SW_ID_0 0x00
+#define REG_SW_ID_1 0x01
+
+#define SW_START_SWITCH BIT(0)
+
#define REG_SW_CTRL_0 0x02
#define SW_NEW_BACKOFF BIT(7)
@@ -95,6 +100,8 @@
#define SW_LED_LINK_ACT_DUPLEX 2
#define SW_LED_LINK_DUPLEX 3
+#define SW_SPECIAL_TAG BIT(0) /* KSZ8995XA only */
+
#define REG_SW_CTRL_10 0x0C
#define SW_PASS_PAUSE BIT(0)
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
index d1726778bb48..e9f85449517f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
@@ -553,6 +553,20 @@ static const u8 ksz8895_shifts[] = {
[DYNAMIC_MAC_SRC_PORT] = 24,
};
+static const u16 ksz8995xa_regs[] = {
+ [REG_SW_MAC_ADDR] = 0x68,
+ [P_FORCE_CTRL] = 0x0C,
+ [P_LINK_STATUS] = 0x0E,
+ [P_LOCAL_CTRL] = 0x0C,
+ [P_NEG_RESTART_CTRL] = 0x0D,
+ [P_REMOTE_STATUS] = 0x0E,
+ [P_SPEED_STATUS] = 0x09,
+ [P_STP_CTRL] = 0x02,
+ [S_START_CTRL] = 0x01,
+ [S_BROADCAST_CTRL] = 0x06,
+ [S_MULTICAST_CTRL] = 0x04,
+};
+
static const u16 ksz9477_regs[] = {
[REG_SW_MAC_ADDR] = 0x0302,
[P_STP_CTRL] = 0x0B04,
@@ -1484,6 +1498,21 @@ const struct ksz_chip_data ksz_switch_chips[] = {
.internal_phy = {true, true, true, true, false},
},
+ [KSZ8995XA] = {
+ .chip_id = KSZ8995XA_CHIP_ID, /* Also known as KS8995XA */
+ .dev_name = "KSZ8995XA",
+ .cpu_ports = 0x10, /* can be configured as cpu port */
+ .port_cnt = 5, /* total cpu and user ports */
+ .num_tx_queues = 2, /* low/hi priority queues, no more */
+ .num_ipms = 4,
+ .ops = &ksz8995xa_dev_ops,
+ .switch_ops = &ksz8995xa_switch_ops,
+ .phylink_mac_ops = &ksz88x3_phylink_mac_ops,
+ .regs = ksz8995xa_regs,
+ .supports_mii = {true, true, true, true, true},
+ .internal_phy = {true, true, true, true, false},
+ },
+
[KSZ9477] = {
.chip_id = KSZ9477_CHIP_ID,
.dev_name = "KSZ9477",
@@ -2811,6 +2840,10 @@ void ksz_init_mib_timer(struct ksz_device *dev)
{
int i;
+ /* KSZ8995XA lacks MiB features */
+ if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
+ return;
+
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->mib_read, ksz_mib_read_work);
for (i = 0; i < dev->info->port_cnt; i++) {
@@ -2997,6 +3030,7 @@ int ksz_max_mtu(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port)
case KSZ88X3_CHIP_ID:
case KSZ8864_CHIP_ID:
case KSZ8895_CHIP_ID:
+ case KSZ8995XA_CHIP_ID:
return KSZ8863_HUGE_PACKET_SIZE - VLAN_ETH_HLEN - ETH_FCS_LEN;
case KSZ8563_CHIP_ID:
case KSZ8567_CHIP_ID:
@@ -3213,11 +3247,15 @@ static int ksz_switch_detect(struct ksz_device *dev)
return -ENODEV;
break;
case KSZ8895_FAMILY_ID:
- if (id2 == KSZ8895_CHIP_ID_95 ||
- id2 == KSZ8895_CHIP_ID_95R)
+ if (id2 == KSZ8895_CHIP_ID_95XA) {
+ dev->chip_id = KSZ8995XA_CHIP_ID;
+ break;
+ } else if (id2 == KSZ8895_CHIP_ID_95 ||
+ id2 == KSZ8895_CHIP_ID_95R) {
dev->chip_id = KSZ8895_CHIP_ID;
- else
+ } else {
return -ENODEV;
+ }
ret = ksz_read8(dev, REG_KSZ8864_CHIP_ID, &id4);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -4530,11 +4568,13 @@ int ksz_switch_register(struct ksz_device *dev)
if (ret)
return ret;
- /* Read MIB counters every 30 seconds to avoid overflow. */
- dev->mib_read_interval = msecs_to_jiffies(5000);
+ if (!ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
+ /* Read MIB counters every 30 seconds to avoid overflow. */
+ dev->mib_read_interval = msecs_to_jiffies(5000);
- /* Start the MIB timer. */
- schedule_delayed_work(&dev->mib_read, 0);
+ /* Start the MIB timer. */
+ schedule_delayed_work(&dev->mib_read, 0);
+ }
return ret;
}
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.h b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.h
index b4a5673ba365..61fd5d059026 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.h
@@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ enum ksz_model {
KSZ88X3,
KSZ8864,
KSZ8895,
+ KSZ8995XA,
KSZ9477,
KSZ9896,
KSZ9897,
@@ -714,7 +715,13 @@ static inline bool ksz_is_ksz88x3(struct ksz_device *dev)
static inline bool ksz_is_8895_family(struct ksz_device *dev)
{
return dev->chip_id == KSZ8895_CHIP_ID ||
- dev->chip_id == KSZ8864_CHIP_ID;
+ dev->chip_id == KSZ8864_CHIP_ID ||
+ dev->chip_id == KSZ8995XA_CHIP_ID;
+}
+
+static inline bool ksz_is_ksz8995xa(struct ksz_device *dev)
+{
+ return dev->chip_id == KSZ8995XA_CHIP_ID;
}
static inline bool is_ksz8(struct ksz_device *dev)
@@ -785,6 +792,7 @@ static inline bool ksz_is_sgmii_port(struct ksz_device *dev, int port)
#define KSZ87_CHIP_ID_94 0x6
#define KSZ87_CHIP_ID_95 0x9
#define KSZ88_CHIP_ID_63 0x3
+#define KSZ8895_CHIP_ID_95XA 0x0
#define KSZ8895_CHIP_ID_95 0x4
#define KSZ8895_CHIP_ID_95R 0x6
@@ -848,6 +856,7 @@ static inline bool ksz_is_sgmii_port(struct ksz_device *dev, int port)
#define KSZ8863_HUGE_PACKET_SIZE 1916
#define KSZ8863_NORMAL_PACKET_SIZE 1536
#define KSZ8_LEGAL_PACKET_SIZE 1518
+#define KSZ8995XA_LEGAL_PACKET_SIZE 1522
#define KSZ9477_MAX_FRAME_SIZE 9000
#define KSZ8873_REG_GLOBAL_CTRL_12 0x0e
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c
index 77aecac32466..2c55014246e5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c
@@ -161,7 +161,8 @@ static int ksz_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
chip->chip_id == KSZ8794_CHIP_ID ||
chip->chip_id == KSZ8765_CHIP_ID)
regmap_config = ksz8795_regmap_config;
- else if (chip->chip_id == KSZ8895_CHIP_ID ||
+ else if (chip->chip_id == KSZ8995XA_CHIP_ID ||
+ chip->chip_id == KSZ8895_CHIP_ID ||
chip->chip_id == KSZ8864_CHIP_ID)
regmap_config = ksz8863_regmap_config;
else
@@ -185,7 +186,10 @@ static int ksz_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
dev->pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
/* setup spi */
- spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
+ if (chip->chip_id == KSZ8995XA_CHIP_ID)
+ spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
+ else
+ spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
ret = spi_setup(spi);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -239,6 +243,10 @@ static const struct of_device_id ksz_dt_ids[] = {
.compatible = "micrel,ksz8795",
.data = &ksz_switch_chips[KSZ8795]
},
+ {
+ .compatible = "micrel,ks8995",
+ .data = &ksz_switch_chips[KSZ8995XA]
+ },
{
.compatible = "microchip,ksz8463",
.data = &ksz_switch_chips[KSZ8463]
@@ -271,6 +279,10 @@ static const struct of_device_id ksz_dt_ids[] = {
.compatible = "microchip,ksz8895",
.data = &ksz_switch_chips[KSZ8895]
},
+ {
+ .compatible = "microchip,ksz8995xa",
+ .data = &ksz_switch_chips[KSZ8995XA]
+ },
{
.compatible = "microchip,ksz9477",
.data = &ksz_switch_chips[KSZ9477]
@@ -332,6 +344,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id ksz_dt_ids[] = {
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ksz_dt_ids);
static const struct spi_device_id ksz_spi_ids[] = {
+ { "ks8995" },
{ "ksz8463" },
{ "ksz8765" },
{ "ksz8794" },
@@ -340,6 +353,7 @@ static const struct spi_device_id ksz_spi_ids[] = {
{ "ksz8864" },
{ "ksz8873" },
{ "ksz8895" },
+ { "ksz8995" },
{ "ksz9477" },
{ "ksz9896" },
{ "ksz9897" },
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/microchip-ksz.h b/include/linux/platform_data/microchip-ksz.h
index 028781ad4059..d8eddd21c3c7 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/microchip-ksz.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/microchip-ksz.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ enum ksz_chip_id {
KSZ88X3_CHIP_ID = 0x8830,
KSZ8864_CHIP_ID = 0x8864,
KSZ8895_CHIP_ID = 0x8895,
+ KSZ8995XA_CHIP_ID = 0x8995,
KSZ9477_CHIP_ID = 0x00947700,
KSZ9896_CHIP_ID = 0x00989600,
KSZ9897_CHIP_ID = 0x00989700,
--
2.54.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread
* [PATCH net-next v7 5/5] net: dsa: ks8995: Delete surplus driver
2026-07-04 19:39 [PATCH net-next v7 0/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add support for KSZ8995XA/KS8995XA Linus Walleij
` (3 preceding siblings ...)
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 4/5] net: dsa: microchip: Support Microchip KSZ8995XA / KS8995XA Linus Walleij
@ 2026-07-04 19:39 ` Linus Walleij
2026-07-05 19:40 ` sashiko-bot
4 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Linus Walleij @ 2026-07-04 19:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Woojung Huh, UNGLinuxDriver, Andrew Lunn, Vladimir Oltean,
David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni,
Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Marek Vasut,
Simon Horman, Russell King
Cc: netdev, Woojung Huh, devicetree, Linus Walleij, Nicolai Buchwitz
The Microchip ksz driver now handles all switches that the
old driver was handling, but better.
Delete the old driver, but leave a stub behind in Kconfig
so new users will be automatically phased over to the new
symbol when migrating their configs.
The old driver supports platform data (board file)
instantiation, but nothing in the kernel tree makes use
of this legacy mechanism so it is fine to delete.
Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
---
drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig | 10 +-
drivers/net/dsa/Makefile | 1 -
drivers/net/dsa/ks8995.c | 857 -----------------------------------------------
3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 862 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig b/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
index e704ab702c18..360bacc52c3a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
@@ -100,11 +100,13 @@ config NET_DSA_RZN1_A5PSW
config NET_DSA_KS8995
tristate "Micrel KS8995 family 5-ports 10/100 Ethernet switches"
depends on SPI
- depends on !NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_SPI
- select NET_DSA_TAG_NONE
+ select NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_COMMON
+ select NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_SPI
help
- This driver supports the Micrel KS8995 family of 10/100 Mbit ethernet
- switches, managed over SPI.
+ This is a transitional option for users who had NET_DSA_KS8995
+ enabled. It automatically enables the new NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_SPI
+ driver which supersedes it. This option will be removed in a future
+ kernel release.
config NET_DSA_SMSC_LAN9303
tristate
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/Makefile b/drivers/net/dsa/Makefile
index d2975badffc0..6ae16e1835f8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_BCM_SF2) += bcm-sf2.o
bcm-sf2-objs := bcm_sf2.o bcm_sf2_cfp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_LOOP) += dsa_loop.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_KS8995) += ks8995.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_MT7530) += mt7530.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_MT7530_MDIO) += mt7530-mdio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_MT7530_MMIO) += mt7530-mmio.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/ks8995.c b/drivers/net/dsa/ks8995.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 77d8b842693c..000000000000
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/ks8995.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,857 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-/*
- * SPI driver for Micrel/Kendin KS8995M and KSZ8864RMN ethernet switches
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Gabor Juhos <juhosg at openwrt.org>
- * Copyright (C) 2025 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * This file was based on: drivers/spi/at25.c
- * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
- */
-
-#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
-
-#include <linux/bits.h>
-#include <linux/if_bridge.h>
-#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
-#include <linux/types.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/delay.h>
-#include <linux/device.h>
-#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
-#include <linux/of.h>
-#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
-#include <net/dsa.h>
-
-#define DRV_VERSION "0.1.1"
-#define DRV_DESC "Micrel KS8995 Ethernet switch SPI driver"
-
-/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
-
-#define KS8995_REG_ID0 0x00 /* Chip ID0 */
-#define KS8995_REG_ID1 0x01 /* Chip ID1 */
-
-#define KS8995_REG_GC0 0x02 /* Global Control 0 */
-
-#define KS8995_GC0_P5_PHY BIT(3) /* Port 5 PHY enabled */
-
-#define KS8995_REG_GC1 0x03 /* Global Control 1 */
-#define KS8995_REG_GC2 0x04 /* Global Control 2 */
-
-#define KS8995_GC2_HUGE BIT(2) /* Huge packet support */
-#define KS8995_GC2_LEGAL BIT(1) /* Legal size override */
-
-#define KS8995_REG_GC3 0x05 /* Global Control 3 */
-#define KS8995_REG_GC4 0x06 /* Global Control 4 */
-
-#define KS8995_GC4_10BT BIT(4) /* Force switch to 10Mbit */
-#define KS8995_GC4_MII_FLOW BIT(5) /* MII full-duplex flow control enable */
-#define KS8995_GC4_MII_HD BIT(6) /* MII half-duplex mode enable */
-
-#define KS8995_REG_GC5 0x07 /* Global Control 5 */
-#define KS8995_REG_GC6 0x08 /* Global Control 6 */
-#define KS8995_REG_GC7 0x09 /* Global Control 7 */
-#define KS8995_REG_GC8 0x0a /* Global Control 8 */
-#define KS8995_REG_GC9 0x0b /* Global Control 9 */
-
-#define KS8995_GC9_SPECIAL BIT(0) /* Special tagging mode (DSA) */
-
-/* In DSA the ports 1-4 are numbered 0-3 and the CPU port is port 4 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC(p, r) (0x10 + (0x10 * (p)) + (r)) /* Port Control */
-#define KS8995_REG_PS(p, r) (0x1e + (0x10 * (p)) + (r)) /* Port Status */
-
-#define KS8995_REG_PC0 0x00 /* Port Control 0 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC1 0x01 /* Port Control 1 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC2 0x02 /* Port Control 2 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC3 0x03 /* Port Control 3 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC4 0x04 /* Port Control 4 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC5 0x05 /* Port Control 5 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC6 0x06 /* Port Control 6 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC7 0x07 /* Port Control 7 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC8 0x08 /* Port Control 8 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC9 0x09 /* Port Control 9 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC10 0x0a /* Port Control 10 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC11 0x0b /* Port Control 11 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC12 0x0c /* Port Control 12 */
-#define KS8995_REG_PC13 0x0d /* Port Control 13 */
-
-#define KS8995_PC0_TAG_INS BIT(2) /* Enable tag insertion on port */
-#define KS8995_PC0_TAG_REM BIT(1) /* Enable tag removal on port */
-#define KS8995_PC0_PRIO_EN BIT(0) /* Enable priority handling */
-
-#define KS8995_PC2_TXEN BIT(2) /* Enable TX on port */
-#define KS8995_PC2_RXEN BIT(1) /* Enable RX on port */
-#define KS8995_PC2_LEARN_DIS BIT(0) /* Disable learning on port */
-
-#define KS8995_PC13_TXDIS BIT(6) /* Disable transmitter */
-#define KS8995_PC13_PWDN BIT(3) /* Power down */
-
-#define KS8995_REG_TPC0 0x60 /* TOS Priority Control 0 */
-#define KS8995_REG_TPC1 0x61 /* TOS Priority Control 1 */
-#define KS8995_REG_TPC2 0x62 /* TOS Priority Control 2 */
-#define KS8995_REG_TPC3 0x63 /* TOS Priority Control 3 */
-#define KS8995_REG_TPC4 0x64 /* TOS Priority Control 4 */
-#define KS8995_REG_TPC5 0x65 /* TOS Priority Control 5 */
-#define KS8995_REG_TPC6 0x66 /* TOS Priority Control 6 */
-#define KS8995_REG_TPC7 0x67 /* TOS Priority Control 7 */
-
-#define KS8995_REG_MAC0 0x68 /* MAC address 0 */
-#define KS8995_REG_MAC1 0x69 /* MAC address 1 */
-#define KS8995_REG_MAC2 0x6a /* MAC address 2 */
-#define KS8995_REG_MAC3 0x6b /* MAC address 3 */
-#define KS8995_REG_MAC4 0x6c /* MAC address 4 */
-#define KS8995_REG_MAC5 0x6d /* MAC address 5 */
-
-#define KS8995_REG_IAC0 0x6e /* Indirect Access Control 0 */
-#define KS8995_REG_IAC1 0x6f /* Indirect Access Control 0 */
-#define KS8995_REG_IAD7 0x70 /* Indirect Access Data 7 */
-#define KS8995_REG_IAD6 0x71 /* Indirect Access Data 6 */
-#define KS8995_REG_IAD5 0x72 /* Indirect Access Data 5 */
-#define KS8995_REG_IAD4 0x73 /* Indirect Access Data 4 */
-#define KS8995_REG_IAD3 0x74 /* Indirect Access Data 3 */
-#define KS8995_REG_IAD2 0x75 /* Indirect Access Data 2 */
-#define KS8995_REG_IAD1 0x76 /* Indirect Access Data 1 */
-#define KS8995_REG_IAD0 0x77 /* Indirect Access Data 0 */
-
-#define KSZ8864_REG_ID1 0xfe /* Chip ID in bit 7 */
-
-#define KS8995_REGS_SIZE 0x80
-#define KSZ8864_REGS_SIZE 0x100
-#define KSZ8795_REGS_SIZE 0x100
-
-#define ID1_CHIPID_M 0xf
-#define ID1_CHIPID_S 4
-#define ID1_REVISION_M 0x7
-#define ID1_REVISION_S 1
-#define ID1_START_SW 1 /* start the switch */
-
-#define FAMILY_KS8995 0x95
-#define FAMILY_KSZ8795 0x87
-#define CHIPID_M 0
-#define KS8995_CHIP_ID 0x00
-#define KSZ8864_CHIP_ID 0x01
-#define KSZ8795_CHIP_ID 0x09
-
-#define KS8995_CMD_WRITE 0x02U
-#define KS8995_CMD_READ 0x03U
-
-#define KS8995_CPU_PORT 4
-#define KS8995_NUM_PORTS 5 /* 5 ports including the CPU port */
-#define KS8995_RESET_DELAY 10 /* usec */
-
-enum ks8995_chip_variant {
- ks8995,
- ksz8864,
- ksz8795,
- max_variant
-};
-
-struct ks8995_chip_params {
- char *name;
- int family_id;
- int chip_id;
- int regs_size;
- int addr_width;
- int addr_shift;
-};
-
-static const struct ks8995_chip_params ks8995_chip[] = {
- [ks8995] = {
- .name = "KS8995MA",
- .family_id = FAMILY_KS8995,
- .chip_id = KS8995_CHIP_ID,
- .regs_size = KS8995_REGS_SIZE,
- .addr_width = 8,
- .addr_shift = 0,
- },
- [ksz8864] = {
- .name = "KSZ8864RMN",
- .family_id = FAMILY_KS8995,
- .chip_id = KSZ8864_CHIP_ID,
- .regs_size = KSZ8864_REGS_SIZE,
- .addr_width = 8,
- .addr_shift = 0,
- },
- [ksz8795] = {
- .name = "KSZ8795CLX",
- .family_id = FAMILY_KSZ8795,
- .chip_id = KSZ8795_CHIP_ID,
- .regs_size = KSZ8795_REGS_SIZE,
- .addr_width = 12,
- .addr_shift = 1,
- },
-};
-
-struct ks8995_switch {
- struct spi_device *spi;
- struct device *dev;
- struct dsa_switch *ds;
- struct mutex lock;
- struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
- struct bin_attribute regs_attr;
- const struct ks8995_chip_params *chip;
- int revision_id;
- unsigned int max_mtu[KS8995_NUM_PORTS];
-};
-
-static const struct spi_device_id ks8995_id[] = {
- {"ks8995", ks8995},
- {"ksz8864", ksz8864},
- {"ksz8795", ksz8795},
- { }
-};
-MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ks8995_id);
-
-static const struct of_device_id ks8995_spi_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "micrel,ks8995" },
- { .compatible = "micrel,ksz8864" },
- { .compatible = "micrel,ksz8795" },
- { },
-};
-MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ks8995_spi_of_match);
-
-static inline u8 get_chip_id(u8 val)
-{
- return (val >> ID1_CHIPID_S) & ID1_CHIPID_M;
-}
-
-static inline u8 get_chip_rev(u8 val)
-{
- return (val >> ID1_REVISION_S) & ID1_REVISION_M;
-}
-
-/* create_spi_cmd - create a chip specific SPI command header
- * @ks: pointer to switch instance
- * @cmd: SPI command for switch
- * @address: register address for command
- *
- * Different chip families use different bit pattern to address the switches
- * registers:
- *
- * KS8995: 8bit command + 8bit address
- * KSZ8795: 3bit command + 12bit address + 1bit TR (?)
- */
-static inline __be16 create_spi_cmd(struct ks8995_switch *ks, int cmd,
- unsigned address)
-{
- u16 result = cmd;
-
- /* make room for address (incl. address shift) */
- result <<= ks->chip->addr_width + ks->chip->addr_shift;
- /* add address */
- result |= address << ks->chip->addr_shift;
- /* SPI protocol needs big endian */
- return cpu_to_be16(result);
-}
-/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
-static int ks8995_read(struct ks8995_switch *ks, char *buf,
- unsigned offset, size_t count)
-{
- __be16 cmd;
- struct spi_transfer t[2];
- struct spi_message m;
- int err;
-
- cmd = create_spi_cmd(ks, KS8995_CMD_READ, offset);
- spi_message_init(&m);
-
- memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
-
- t[0].tx_buf = &cmd;
- t[0].len = sizeof(cmd);
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
-
- t[1].rx_buf = buf;
- t[1].len = count;
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
-
- mutex_lock(&ks->lock);
- err = spi_sync(ks->spi, &m);
- mutex_unlock(&ks->lock);
-
- return err ? err : count;
-}
-
-static int ks8995_write(struct ks8995_switch *ks, char *buf,
- unsigned offset, size_t count)
-{
- __be16 cmd;
- struct spi_transfer t[2];
- struct spi_message m;
- int err;
-
- cmd = create_spi_cmd(ks, KS8995_CMD_WRITE, offset);
- spi_message_init(&m);
-
- memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
-
- t[0].tx_buf = &cmd;
- t[0].len = sizeof(cmd);
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
-
- t[1].tx_buf = buf;
- t[1].len = count;
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
-
- mutex_lock(&ks->lock);
- err = spi_sync(ks->spi, &m);
- mutex_unlock(&ks->lock);
-
- return err ? err : count;
-}
-
-static inline int ks8995_read_reg(struct ks8995_switch *ks, u8 addr, u8 *buf)
-{
- return ks8995_read(ks, buf, addr, 1) != 1;
-}
-
-static inline int ks8995_write_reg(struct ks8995_switch *ks, u8 addr, u8 val)
-{
- char buf = val;
-
- return ks8995_write(ks, &buf, addr, 1) != 1;
-}
-
-/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
-
-static int ks8995_stop(struct ks8995_switch *ks)
-{
- return ks8995_write_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_ID1, 0);
-}
-
-static int ks8995_start(struct ks8995_switch *ks)
-{
- return ks8995_write_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_ID1, 1);
-}
-
-static int ks8995_reset(struct ks8995_switch *ks)
-{
- int err;
-
- err = ks8995_stop(ks);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- udelay(KS8995_RESET_DELAY);
-
- return ks8995_start(ks);
-}
-
-/* ks8995_get_revision - get chip revision
- * @ks: pointer to switch instance
- *
- * Verify chip family and id and get chip revision.
- */
-static int ks8995_get_revision(struct ks8995_switch *ks)
-{
- int err;
- u8 id0, id1, ksz8864_id;
-
- /* read family id */
- err = ks8995_read_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_ID0, &id0);
- if (err) {
- err = -EIO;
- goto err_out;
- }
-
- /* verify family id */
- if (id0 != ks->chip->family_id) {
- dev_err(&ks->spi->dev, "chip family id mismatch: expected 0x%02x but 0x%02x read\n",
- ks->chip->family_id, id0);
- err = -ENODEV;
- goto err_out;
- }
-
- switch (ks->chip->family_id) {
- case FAMILY_KS8995:
- /* try reading chip id at CHIP ID1 */
- err = ks8995_read_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_ID1, &id1);
- if (err) {
- err = -EIO;
- goto err_out;
- }
-
- /* verify chip id */
- if ((get_chip_id(id1) == CHIPID_M) &&
- (get_chip_id(id1) == ks->chip->chip_id)) {
- /* KS8995MA */
- ks->revision_id = get_chip_rev(id1);
- } else if (get_chip_id(id1) != CHIPID_M) {
- /* KSZ8864RMN */
- err = ks8995_read_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_ID1, &ksz8864_id);
- if (err) {
- err = -EIO;
- goto err_out;
- }
-
- if ((ksz8864_id & 0x80) &&
- (ks->chip->chip_id == KSZ8864_CHIP_ID)) {
- ks->revision_id = get_chip_rev(id1);
- }
-
- } else {
- dev_err(&ks->spi->dev, "unsupported chip id for KS8995 family: 0x%02x\n",
- id1);
- err = -ENODEV;
- }
- break;
- case FAMILY_KSZ8795:
- /* try reading chip id at CHIP ID1 */
- err = ks8995_read_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_ID1, &id1);
- if (err) {
- err = -EIO;
- goto err_out;
- }
-
- if (get_chip_id(id1) == ks->chip->chip_id) {
- ks->revision_id = get_chip_rev(id1);
- } else {
- dev_err(&ks->spi->dev, "unsupported chip id for KSZ8795 family: 0x%02x\n",
- id1);
- err = -ENODEV;
- }
- break;
- default:
- dev_err(&ks->spi->dev, "unsupported family id: 0x%02x\n", id0);
- err = -ENODEV;
- break;
- }
-err_out:
- return err;
-}
-
-static int ks8995_check_config(struct ks8995_switch *ks)
-{
- int ret;
- u8 val;
-
- ret = ks8995_read_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_GC0, &val);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(ks->dev, "failed to read KS8995_REG_GC0\n");
- return ret;
- }
-
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "port 5 PHY %senabled\n",
- (val & KS8995_GC0_P5_PHY) ? "" : "not ");
-
- val |= KS8995_GC0_P5_PHY;
- ret = ks8995_write_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_GC0, val);
- if (ret)
- dev_err(ks->dev, "failed to set KS8995_REG_GC0\n");
-
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "set KS8995_REG_GC0 to 0x%02x\n", val);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void
-ks8995_mac_config(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
- const struct phylink_link_state *state)
-{
-}
-
-static void
-ks8995_mac_link_up(struct phylink_config *config, struct phy_device *phydev,
- unsigned int mode, phy_interface_t interface,
- int speed, int duplex, bool tx_pause, bool rx_pause)
-{
- struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_phylink_to_port(config);
- struct ks8995_switch *ks = dp->ds->priv;
- int port = dp->index;
- int ret;
- u8 val;
-
- /* Allow forcing the mode on the fixed CPU port, no autonegotiation.
- * We assume autonegotiation works on the PHY-facing ports.
- */
- if (port != KS8995_CPU_PORT)
- return;
-
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "MAC link up on CPU port (%d)\n", port);
-
- ret = ks8995_read_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_GC4, &val);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(ks->dev, "failed to read KS8995_REG_GC4\n");
- return;
- }
-
- /* Conjure port config */
- switch (speed) {
- case SPEED_10:
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "set switch MII to 100Mbit mode\n");
- val |= KS8995_GC4_10BT;
- break;
- case SPEED_100:
- default:
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "set switch MII to 100Mbit mode\n");
- val &= ~KS8995_GC4_10BT;
- break;
- }
-
- if (duplex == DUPLEX_HALF) {
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "set switch MII to half duplex\n");
- val |= KS8995_GC4_MII_HD;
- } else {
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "set switch MII to full duplex\n");
- val &= ~KS8995_GC4_MII_HD;
- }
-
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "set KS8995_REG_GC4 to %02x\n", val);
-
- /* Enable the CPU port */
- ret = ks8995_write_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_GC4, val);
- if (ret)
- dev_err(ks->dev, "failed to set KS8995_REG_GC4\n");
-}
-
-static void
-ks8995_mac_link_down(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
- phy_interface_t interface)
-{
- struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_phylink_to_port(config);
- struct ks8995_switch *ks = dp->ds->priv;
- int port = dp->index;
-
- if (port != KS8995_CPU_PORT)
- return;
-
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "MAC link down on CPU port (%d)\n", port);
-
- /* Disable the CPU port */
-}
-
-static const struct phylink_mac_ops ks8995_phylink_mac_ops = {
- .mac_config = ks8995_mac_config,
- .mac_link_up = ks8995_mac_link_up,
- .mac_link_down = ks8995_mac_link_down,
-};
-
-static enum
-dsa_tag_protocol ks8995_get_tag_protocol(struct dsa_switch *ds,
- int port,
- enum dsa_tag_protocol mp)
-{
- /* This switch actually uses the 6 byte KS8995 protocol */
- return DSA_TAG_PROTO_NONE;
-}
-
-static int ks8995_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int ks8995_port_enable(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,
- struct phy_device *phy)
-{
- struct ks8995_switch *ks = ds->priv;
-
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "enable port %d\n", port);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void ks8995_port_disable(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port)
-{
- struct ks8995_switch *ks = ds->priv;
-
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "disable port %d\n", port);
-}
-
-static int ks8995_port_pre_bridge_flags(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,
- struct switchdev_brport_flags flags,
- struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
-{
- /* We support enabling/disabling learning */
- if (flags.mask & ~(BR_LEARNING))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int ks8995_port_bridge_flags(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,
- struct switchdev_brport_flags flags,
- struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
-{
- struct ks8995_switch *ks = ds->priv;
- int ret;
- u8 val;
-
- if (flags.mask & BR_LEARNING) {
- ret = ks8995_read_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_PC(port, KS8995_REG_PC2), &val);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(ks->dev, "failed to read KS8995_REG_PC2 on port %d\n", port);
- return ret;
- }
-
- if (flags.val & BR_LEARNING)
- val &= ~KS8995_PC2_LEARN_DIS;
- else
- val |= KS8995_PC2_LEARN_DIS;
-
- ret = ks8995_write_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_PC(port, KS8995_REG_PC2), val);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(ks->dev, "failed to write KS8995_REG_PC2 on port %d\n", port);
- return ret;
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void ks8995_port_stp_state_set(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port, u8 state)
-{
- struct ks8995_switch *ks = ds->priv;
- int ret;
- u8 val;
-
- ret = ks8995_read_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_PC(port, KS8995_REG_PC2), &val);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(ks->dev, "failed to read KS8995_REG_PC2 on port %d\n", port);
- return;
- }
-
- /* Set the bits for the different STP states in accordance with
- * the datasheet, pages 36-37 "Spanning tree support".
- */
- switch (state) {
- case BR_STATE_DISABLED:
- case BR_STATE_BLOCKING:
- case BR_STATE_LISTENING:
- val &= ~KS8995_PC2_TXEN;
- val &= ~KS8995_PC2_RXEN;
- val |= KS8995_PC2_LEARN_DIS;
- break;
- case BR_STATE_LEARNING:
- val &= ~KS8995_PC2_TXEN;
- val &= ~KS8995_PC2_RXEN;
- val &= ~KS8995_PC2_LEARN_DIS;
- break;
- case BR_STATE_FORWARDING:
- val |= KS8995_PC2_TXEN;
- val |= KS8995_PC2_RXEN;
- val &= ~KS8995_PC2_LEARN_DIS;
- break;
- default:
- dev_err(ks->dev, "unknown bridge state requested\n");
- return;
- }
-
- ret = ks8995_write_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_PC(port, KS8995_REG_PC2), val);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(ks->dev, "failed to write KS8995_REG_PC2 on port %d\n", port);
- return;
- }
-
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "set KS8995_REG_PC2 for port %d to %02x\n", port, val);
-}
-
-static void ks8995_phylink_get_caps(struct dsa_switch *dsa, int port,
- struct phylink_config *config)
-{
- unsigned long *interfaces = config->supported_interfaces;
-
- if (port == KS8995_CPU_PORT)
- __set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII, interfaces);
-
- if (port <= 3) {
- /* Internal PHYs */
- __set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_INTERNAL, interfaces);
- /* phylib default */
- __set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII, interfaces);
- }
-
- config->mac_capabilities = MAC_SYM_PAUSE | MAC_10 | MAC_100;
-}
-
-/* Huge packet support up to 1916 byte packages "inclusive"
- * which means that tags are included. If the bit is not set
- * it is 1536 bytes "inclusive". We present the length without
- * tags or ethernet headers. The setting affects all ports.
- */
-static int ks8995_change_mtu(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port, int new_mtu)
-{
- struct ks8995_switch *ks = ds->priv;
- unsigned int max_mtu;
- int ret;
- u8 val;
- int i;
-
- ks->max_mtu[port] = new_mtu;
-
- /* Roof out the MTU for the entire switch to the greatest
- * common denominator: the biggest set for any one port will
- * be the biggest MTU for the switch.
- */
- max_mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
- for (i = 0; i < KS8995_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
- if (ks->max_mtu[i] > max_mtu)
- max_mtu = ks->max_mtu[i];
- }
-
- /* Translate to layer 2 size.
- * Add ethernet and (possible) VLAN headers, and checksum to the size.
- * For ETH_DATA_LEN (1500 bytes) this will add up to 1522 bytes.
- */
- max_mtu += VLAN_ETH_HLEN;
- max_mtu += ETH_FCS_LEN;
-
- ret = ks8995_read_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_GC2, &val);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(ks->dev, "failed to read KS8995_REG_GC2\n");
- return ret;
- }
-
- if (max_mtu <= 1522) {
- val &= ~KS8995_GC2_HUGE;
- val &= ~KS8995_GC2_LEGAL;
- } else if (max_mtu > 1522 && max_mtu <= 1536) {
- /* This accepts packets up to 1536 bytes */
- val &= ~KS8995_GC2_HUGE;
- val |= KS8995_GC2_LEGAL;
- } else {
- /* This accepts packets up to 1916 bytes */
- val |= KS8995_GC2_HUGE;
- val |= KS8995_GC2_LEGAL;
- }
-
- dev_dbg(ks->dev, "new max MTU %d bytes (inclusive)\n", max_mtu);
-
- ret = ks8995_write_reg(ks, KS8995_REG_GC2, val);
- if (ret)
- dev_err(ks->dev, "failed to set KS8995_REG_GC2\n");
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static int ks8995_get_max_mtu(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port)
-{
- return 1916 - ETH_HLEN - ETH_FCS_LEN;
-}
-
-static const struct dsa_switch_ops ks8995_ds_ops = {
- .get_tag_protocol = ks8995_get_tag_protocol,
- .setup = ks8995_setup,
- .port_pre_bridge_flags = ks8995_port_pre_bridge_flags,
- .port_bridge_flags = ks8995_port_bridge_flags,
- .port_enable = ks8995_port_enable,
- .port_disable = ks8995_port_disable,
- .port_stp_state_set = ks8995_port_stp_state_set,
- .port_change_mtu = ks8995_change_mtu,
- .port_max_mtu = ks8995_get_max_mtu,
- .phylink_get_caps = ks8995_phylink_get_caps,
-};
-
-/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
-static int ks8995_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
-{
- struct ks8995_switch *ks;
- int err;
- int variant = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
-
- if (variant >= max_variant) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "bad chip variant %d\n", variant);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
-
- ks = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*ks), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ks)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- mutex_init(&ks->lock);
- ks->spi = spi;
- ks->dev = &spi->dev;
- ks->chip = &ks8995_chip[variant];
-
- ks->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "reset",
- GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
- err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ks->reset_gpio);
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev,
- "failed to get reset gpio: %d\n", err);
- return err;
- }
-
- err = gpiod_set_consumer_name(ks->reset_gpio, "switch-reset");
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- if (ks->reset_gpio) {
- /*
- * If a reset line was obtained, wait for 100us after
- * de-asserting RESET before accessing any registers, see
- * the KS8995MA datasheet, page 44.
- */
- gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ks->reset_gpio, 0);
- udelay(100);
- }
-
- spi_set_drvdata(spi, ks);
-
- spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
- spi->bits_per_word = 8;
- err = spi_setup(spi);
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "spi_setup failed, err=%d\n", err);
- return err;
- }
-
- err = ks8995_get_revision(ks);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- err = ks8995_reset(ks);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- dev_info(&spi->dev, "%s device found, Chip ID:%x, Revision:%x\n",
- ks->chip->name, ks->chip->chip_id, ks->revision_id);
-
- err = ks8995_check_config(ks);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- ks->ds = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*ks->ds), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ks->ds)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- ks->ds->dev = &spi->dev;
- ks->ds->num_ports = KS8995_NUM_PORTS;
- ks->ds->ops = &ks8995_ds_ops;
- ks->ds->phylink_mac_ops = &ks8995_phylink_mac_ops;
- ks->ds->priv = ks;
-
- err = dsa_register_switch(ks->ds);
- if (err)
- return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, err,
- "unable to register DSA switch\n");
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void ks8995_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
-{
- struct ks8995_switch *ks = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
-
- dsa_unregister_switch(ks->ds);
- /* assert reset */
- gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ks->reset_gpio, 1);
-}
-
-/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
-static struct spi_driver ks8995_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "spi-ks8995",
- .of_match_table = ks8995_spi_of_match,
- },
- .probe = ks8995_probe,
- .remove = ks8995_remove,
- .id_table = ks8995_id,
-};
-
-module_spi_driver(ks8995_driver);
-
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
-MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabor Juhos <juhosg at openwrt.org>");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
2.54.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH net-next v7 1/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add fallback Micrel compatibles
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 1/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add fallback Micrel compatibles Linus Walleij
@ 2026-07-05 19:40 ` sashiko-bot
0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-07-05 19:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Linus Walleij; +Cc: devicetree, conor+dt, robh
Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:
Pre-existing issues:
- [High] SPI ID matching fails unconditionally because `ksz_spi_ids[]` does not populate `.driver_data`.
--
commit 3f99242404cf6d700265212085488f0c82dd5a7d
Author: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
net: dsa: microchip: Add fallback Micrel compatibles
This commit adds legacy Micrel device tree bindings to the KSZ SPI driver so
users can use the more capable driver. It also makes the KS8995 driver
mutually exclusive with the KSZ SPI driver to avoid probe races.
> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig b/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
> index 4ab567c5bbafc..e704ab702c189 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
> @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ config NET_DSA_RZN1_A5PSW
> config NET_DSA_KS8995
> tristate "Micrel KS8995 family 5-ports 10/100 Ethernet switches"
> depends on SPI
> + depends on !NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_SPI
[Severity: High]
This is a pre-existing issue, but does making these drivers mutually exclusive
break legacy SPI board file instantiation for ks8995 users?
SPI ID matching in ksz_spi.c fails unconditionally because ksz_spi_ids[]
omits the .driver_data pointers:
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c:ksz_spi_ids[] = {
{ "ksz8463" },
{ "ksz8765" },
// ... missing .driver_data pointers ...
};
When the device is probed via SPI ID matching (e.g., legacy platform data or
SPI sysfs) rather than Device Tree, device_get_match_data() falls back to
checking spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data, which evaluates to NULL:
drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c:ksz_spi_probe() {
...
chip = device_get_match_data(ddev);
if (!chip)
return -EINVAL;
...
}
Since the original ks8995 driver correctly handled SPI ID matching, forcing
ks8995 users to use the KSZ SPI driver will cause their devices to fail
probing with -EINVAL.
> select NET_DSA_TAG_NONE
> help
> This driver supports the Micrel KS8995 family of 10/100 Mbit ethernet
[ ... ]
--
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260704-ks8995-to-ksz8-v7-0-2af0eaa545a8@kernel.org?part=1
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH net-next v7 4/5] net: dsa: microchip: Support Microchip KSZ8995XA / KS8995XA
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 4/5] net: dsa: microchip: Support Microchip KSZ8995XA / KS8995XA Linus Walleij
@ 2026-07-05 19:40 ` sashiko-bot
0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-07-05 19:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Linus Walleij; +Cc: devicetree, conor+dt, robh
Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 7 potential issue(s) to consider:
New issues:
- [Critical] Uninitialized Stack Variables Corrupt Hardware Registers
- [Critical] MAC Header Corruption on Receive via Misuse of skb_vlan_untag
- [High] Incorrect Register Polarity for MTU Configuration on KSZ8995XA
- [High] Loss of VLAN Tags and Broken 802.1AD Routing on Egress
- [High] Hardware PVID Leaks into Host Network Stack for Untagged Packets
- [High] Invalid PHY Soft Reset on CPU Port Targets Reserved/MAC Registers
Pre-existing issues:
- [High] SPI Device Tree Flags Discarded by Unconditional Mode Overwrite
--
commit 0676ac96adf5e00a23c99f1617beebb88d95ead0
Author: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Subject: net: dsa: microchip: Support Microchip KSZ8995XA / KS8995XA
This adds support for the Microchip KSZ8995XA also known as the Micrel
KS8995XA switch to the KSZ driver. It includes specific register
definitions, switch operations, and compatibility configurations.
> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig
> index c71d3fd5dfeb8..75c9b2114afd3 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/Kconfig
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
> menuconfig NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_COMMON
> tristate "Microchip KSZ8XXX/KSZ9XXX/LAN937X series switch support"
> depends on NET_DSA
> + select NET_DSA_TAG_KS8995
[Severity: Critical]
Looking at ks8995_rcv() in net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c which this config enables,
it calls skb_vlan_untag(skb). At this point, the DSA core has pulled the
Ethernet MAC header, so skb->data points to the MAC destination address,
not the VLAN header.
Does this unconditionally read the MAC destination address as a VLAN header,
extract a garbage TCI, and pull 4 bytes, stripping half the MAC address?
[Severity: High]
Also looking at ks8995_xmit() in net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c, if the packet has an
802.1Q payload tag, the driver overwrites its TPID with the DSA routing tag
via hdr->h_vlan_proto = KS8995M_STPID(portmask).
Since the switch is configured with PORT_REMOVE_TAG on external ports, will
this cause it to strip this single tag on egress and transmit the packet
untagged, resulting in a loss of 802.1Q VLAN tags?
[ ... ]
> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.c
> index 586916570a841..03a5981a6315c 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.c
> @@ -137,7 +138,17 @@ static int ksz8_pme_pwrite8(struct ksz_device *dev, int port, int offset, u8 dat
>
> static int ksz8_reset_switch(struct ksz_device *dev)
> {
> - if (ksz_is_ksz88x3(dev)) {
> + if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
> + unsigned int port;
> +
> + /* The KSZ8995XA switch itself cannot be reset by software, but
> + * often boot loaders have fun with ports, so reset them. This
> + * reset bit is self-clearing.
> + */
> + for (port = 0; port < dev->info->port_cnt; port++)
> + ksz_port_cfg(dev, port, REG_PORT_STATUS_3,
> + PORT_PHY_SOFT_RESET, true);
[Severity: High]
This loop in ksz8_reset_switch() iterates over all ports, including the
CPU port which lacks an internal PHY. Could writing PORT_PHY_SOFT_RESET to
REG_PORT_STATUS_3 (0x0F) on the CPU port target reserved or MAC control
registers and cause hardware initialization failures?
> + } else if (ksz_is_ksz88x3(dev)) {
> /* reset switch */
> ksz_cfg(dev, KSZ8863_REG_SW_RESET,
> KSZ8863_GLOBAL_SOFTWARE_RESET | KSZ8863_PCS_RESET, true);
[ ... ]
> @@ -161,8 +172,14 @@ static int ksz8_reset_switch(struct ksz_device *dev)
> static int ksz8863_change_mtu(struct ksz_device *dev, int frame_size)
> {
> u8 ctrl2 = 0;
> + unsigned int legalsz;
> +
> + if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev))
> + legalsz = KSZ8995XA_LEGAL_PACKET_SIZE;
> + else
> + legalsz = KSZ8_LEGAL_PACKET_SIZE;
>
> - if (frame_size <= KSZ8_LEGAL_PACKET_SIZE)
> + if (frame_size <= legalsz)
> ctrl2 |= KSZ8863_LEGAL_PACKET_ENABLE;
[Severity: High]
Does ksz8863_change_mtu() apply inverted BIT(1) logic for MTU limits on the
KSZ8995XA?
For small MTUs 1522 bytes or less, the driver sets BIT(1) of REG_SW_CTRL_2.
On the KSZ8863 this enables the size limit, but on KSZ8995XA, BIT(1)
represents SW_LEGAL_PACKET_DISABLE and disables the limit. Could this cause
valid packets to be dropped while huge packets bypass the size limit?
[ ... ]
> @@ -242,6 +260,10 @@ static int ksz8_port_queue_split(struct ksz_device *dev, int port, int queues)
> mask_2q = KSZ8873_PORT_2QUEUE_SPLIT_EN;
> reg_4q = P1CR1;
> reg_2q = P1CR1 + 1;
> + } else if (ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
> + /* This switch has no 4way split support */
> + mask_2q = KSZ8795_PORT_2QUEUE_SPLIT_EN;
> + reg_2q = REG_PORT_CTRL_0;
> } else {
> mask_4q = KSZ8795_PORT_4QUEUE_SPLIT_EN;
> mask_2q = KSZ8795_PORT_2QUEUE_SPLIT_EN;
[Severity: Critical]
When ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev) is true in ksz8_port_queue_split(), do we use
uninitialized reg_4q and mask_4q variables?
The function unconditionally passes them to ksz_prmw8() later on. Could this
perform a read-modify-write on a garbage I/O register address using a
garbage mask?
[ ... ]
> @@ -2061,13 +2126,17 @@ static int ksz8_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
> struct ksz_port *p;
> const u16 *regs;
> int i, ret;
> + u8 val;
>
> regs = dev->info->regs;
>
> - dev->vlan_cache = devm_kcalloc(dev->dev, sizeof(struct vlan_table),
> - dev->info->num_vlans, GFP_KERNEL);
> - if (!dev->vlan_cache)
> - return -ENOMEM;
> + /* KSZ8995XA has no SW controlled VLAN handling */
> + if (!ksz_is_ksz8995xa(dev)) {
> + dev->vlan_cache = devm_kcalloc(dev->dev, sizeof(struct vlan_table),
> + dev->info->num_vlans, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!dev->vlan_cache)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }
[Severity: High]
By skipping VLAN initialization here in ksz8_setup(), the hardware PVID is
never cleared to 0.
In net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c, ks8995_rcv() uses a check for !skb->vlan_tci to
identify originally untagged packets. Does this mean the switch will insert
its non-zero hardware default PVID into untagged packets, causing them to be
erroneously presented to the network stack as 802.1Q VLAN tagged packets?
[ ... ]
> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c
> index 77aecac324667..2c55014246e5f 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_spi.c
> @@ -185,7 +186,10 @@ static int ksz_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
> dev->pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
>
> /* setup spi */
> - spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
> + if (chip->chip_id == KSZ8995XA_CHIP_ID)
> + spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
> + else
> + spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
> ret = spi_setup(spi);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
[Severity: High]
This is a pre-existing issue, but by unconditionally assigning spi->mode
here in ksz_spi_probe(), does it discard all SPI bus flags configured by
the SPI subsystem based on Device Tree properties (such as spi-cs-high
or spi-3wire)?
This could break SPI communication on boards requiring non-default
polarities or phases.
--
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260704-ks8995-to-ksz8-v7-0-2af0eaa545a8@kernel.org?part=4
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH net-next v7 3/5] net: dsa: tag_ks8995: Add the KS8995 tag handling
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 3/5] net: dsa: tag_ks8995: Add the KS8995 tag handling Linus Walleij
@ 2026-07-05 19:40 ` sashiko-bot
0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-07-05 19:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Linus Walleij; +Cc: conor+dt, devicetree, robh
Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:
- [High] Hardware-accelerated non-802.1Q VLAN tags (e.g., 802.1ad) are improperly retained in the SKB, resulting in outer hardware insertion that breaks KS8995 tag offset requirements.
--
commit e468dc8fd143415f68c52754f1aefda21e1be71b
Author: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
net: dsa: tag_ks8995: Add the KS8995 tag handling
This commit adds the ingress and egress KS8995 tag handling code for the
KS8995 100Mbit switch. The tag uses a modified 0x8100 ethertype to encode
the target ports.
> diff --git a/net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c b/net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c
> new file mode 100644
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/net/dsa/tag_ks8995.c
[ ... ]
> +static struct sk_buff *ks8995_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
> +{
> + struct vlan_ethhdr *hdr = vlan_eth_hdr(skb);
> + bool have_hwaccel_tag = false;
> + u16 tci = 0, portmask;
> +
> + /* Prepare the special KS8995 tags */
> + portmask = dsa_xmit_port_mask(skb, dev);
> +
> + if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) && skb->vlan_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
[Severity: High]
Will this drop or misroute packets with non-802.1Q hardware-accelerated VLAN
tags (such as 802.1ad)?
By strictly checking for ETH_P_8021Q, other hardware-accelerated tags are
left in the SKB metadata. When the master network interface transmits the
packet, it might insert this hardware VLAN tag outside the payload.
This insertion would shift the KS8995 DSA tag away from offset 12, which
is where the switch hardware strictly expects it to be. Should the driver
push all hardware-accelerated tags into the payload (for example, by using
__vlan_hwaccel_push_inside()) before inserting the DSA switch tag?
> + tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
> + __vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb);
> + have_hwaccel_tag = true;
> + }
--
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260704-ks8995-to-ksz8-v7-0-2af0eaa545a8@kernel.org?part=3
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH net-next v7 5/5] net: dsa: ks8995: Delete surplus driver
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 5/5] net: dsa: ks8995: Delete surplus driver Linus Walleij
@ 2026-07-05 19:40 ` sashiko-bot
0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-07-05 19:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Linus Walleij; +Cc: conor+dt, robh, devicetree
Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:
Pre-existing issues:
- [High] Inverted MTU configuration for KSZ8895 and KSZ8995XA causes packets to be dropped incorrectly.
--
commit e5eb5e8f2ecf7312467a03e8f5d784c6d14f6fbd
Author: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
net: dsa: ks8995: Delete surplus driver
The Microchip ksz driver now handles all switches that the
old driver was handling, but better.
Delete the old driver, but leave a stub behind in Kconfig
so new users will be automatically phased over to the new
symbol when migrating their configs.
> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig b/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
> index e704ab702c189..360bacc52c3a9 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/Kconfig
> @@ -100,11 +100,13 @@ config NET_DSA_RZN1_A5PSW
> config NET_DSA_KS8995
> tristate "Micrel KS8995 family 5-ports 10/100 Ethernet switches"
> depends on SPI
> - depends on !NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_SPI
> - select NET_DSA_TAG_NONE
> + select NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_COMMON
> + select NET_DSA_MICROCHIP_KSZ_SPI
[Severity: High]
This is a pre-existing issue, but does migrating KS8995 users to the new KSZ
driver expose them to an inverted MTU configuration?
Looking at drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz8.c:ksz8863_change_mtu(), the logic
calculates MTU settings based on KSZ8863 bit definitions:
if (frame_size <= legalsz)
ctrl2 |= KSZ8863_LEGAL_PACKET_ENABLE;
else if (frame_size > KSZ8863_NORMAL_PACKET_SIZE)
ctrl2 |= KSZ8863_HUGE_PACKET_ENABLE;
return ksz_rmw8(dev, REG_SW_CTRL_2, KSZ8863_LEGAL_PACKET_ENABLE |
KSZ8863_HUGE_PACKET_ENABLE, ctrl2);
For KSZ8863, BIT(1) enables the check. However, this function is also called
for KSZ8895 and KSZ8995XA, where BIT(1) disables the check.
If a user configures an MTU between 1523 and 1536 bytes, frame_size > legalsz
but not > KSZ8863_NORMAL_PACKET_SIZE. This leaves ctrl2 = 0 and clears BIT(1).
For these specific switches, clearing BIT(1) enables the legal packet size
check, which would incorrectly drop packets > 1522 bytes.
Conversely, if frame_size <= 1522, BIT(1) is set, which disables the check on
these switches, incorrectly accepting huge packets.
--
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260704-ks8995-to-ksz8-v7-0-2af0eaa545a8@kernel.org?part=5
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2026-07-05 19:40 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 10+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-07-04 19:39 [PATCH net-next v7 0/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add support for KSZ8995XA/KS8995XA Linus Walleij
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 1/5] net: dsa: microchip: Add fallback Micrel compatibles Linus Walleij
2026-07-05 19:40 ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 2/5] dt-bindings: net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8995XA Linus Walleij
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 3/5] net: dsa: tag_ks8995: Add the KS8995 tag handling Linus Walleij
2026-07-05 19:40 ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 4/5] net: dsa: microchip: Support Microchip KSZ8995XA / KS8995XA Linus Walleij
2026-07-05 19:40 ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-04 19:39 ` [PATCH net-next v7 5/5] net: dsa: ks8995: Delete surplus driver Linus Walleij
2026-07-05 19:40 ` sashiko-bot
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