From: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, mingo@kernel.org,
peterz@infradead.org, juri.lelli@redhat.com,
vincent.guittot@linaro.org, yury.norov@gmail.com,
kprateek.nayak@amd.com, iii@linux.ibm.com, huschle@linux.ibm.com
Cc: tglx@kernel.org, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, pbonzini@redhat.com,
seanjc@google.com, vschneid@redhat.com, rostedt@goodmis.org,
dietmar.eggemann@arm.com, maddy@linux.ibm.com,
srikar@linux.ibm.com, hdanton@sina.com, chleroy@kernel.org,
vineeth@bitbyteword.org, frederic@kernel.org, arighi@nvidia.com,
pauld@redhat.com, christian.loehle@arm.com, tj@kernel.org,
tommaso.cucinotta@gmail.com, maz@kernel.org, rafael@kernel.org,
rdunlap@infradead.org, kernellwp@gmail.com,
linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, corbet@lwn.net
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 15/23] virt/steal_monitor: Add control knobs for handling steal values
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2026 12:46:37 +0530 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <18153767-1ad8-4495-98fc-9e1fec9cb027@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260701141654.500125-16-sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
On 7/1/26 7:46 PM, Shrikanth Hegde wrote:
> These are the knobs to control the steal_monitor.
>
> interval_ms:
> How often steal monitor checks for steal time.
> (Default: 1000 i.e 1 second)
>
> This controls how fast steal monitor driver reacts to changes to
> the contention of physical CPUs. Since it does fair amount of
> work, setting too low will have overheads. If set to 0, on next
> work it will be set to default.
I will move to module_param_cb instead to do this.
This will address the WARN_ON issue as reported by sashiko.
>
> low_threshold:
> lower threshold value in percentage * 100.
> (Default: 200, i.e 2% steal is considered as low threshold)
>
> This determines what values should be considered as nil/no steal values.
> When steal monitor see steal time is below or equal to this value, it
> will increase the preferred CPUs by 1 core. Having value as zero
> might cause too much oscillations.
>
> high_threshold:
> higher threshold value in percentage * 100
> (Default: 500, i.e 5% steal is considered as high threshold)
>
> This determines what values should be considered as high steal values.
> When steal monitor sees steal time is higher than this value, it will
> reduce the preferred CPUs by 1 core.
>
module_param_cb for these also will impose.
1. low cannot be greater than high
2. high cannot be lower than low.
3. high cannot be greater than 9999 (i.e 100% steal time)
> Also available at: Documentation/driver-api/steal-monitor.rst
>
> Signed-off-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
> drivers/virt/steal_monitor/sm_core.c | 18 +++++++++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/virt/steal_monitor/sm_core.c b/drivers/virt/steal_monitor/sm_core.c
> index 92d5a0e3d8bf..1ba638224abb 100644
> --- a/drivers/virt/steal_monitor/sm_core.c
> +++ b/drivers/virt/steal_monitor/sm_core.c
> @@ -14,7 +14,23 @@
>
> #include "sm_core.h"
>
> -struct steal_monitor sm_core_ctx;
> +struct steal_monitor sm_core_ctx = {
> + .interval_ms = 1000, /* 1 second */
> + .high_threshold = 500, /* 5% */
> + .low_threshold = 200, /* 2% */
> +};
> +
> +module_param_named(interval_ms, sm_core_ctx.interval_ms, uint, 0644);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(interval_ms,
> + "Sampling frequency for steal values in milliseconds (default: 1000)");
> +
> +module_param_named(high_threshold, sm_core_ctx.high_threshold, uint, 0644);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(high_threshold,
> + "High steal threshold (default: 500 i.e 5%)");
> +
> +module_param_named(low_threshold, sm_core_ctx.low_threshold, uint, 0644);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(low_threshold,
> + "Low steal threshold (default: 200 i.e 2%)");
>
> static int __init steal_monitor_init(void)
> {
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-07-02 7:17 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-07-01 14:16 [PATCH v6 00/23] sched: Introduce cpu_preferred_mask and steal-driven vCPU backoff Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 01/23] sched/docs: Document cpu_preferred_mask and Preferred CPU concept Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 02/23] kconfig: Provide PREFERRED_CPU option Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 03/23] cpumask: Introduce cpu_preferred_mask Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 15:35 ` Yury Norov
2026-07-01 16:40 ` Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 04/23] sysfs: Add preferred CPU file Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 05/23] sched/core: Try to use a preferred CPU in is_cpu_allowed Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 16:09 ` Yury Norov
2026-07-01 16:49 ` Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-02 6:30 ` Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 06/23] sched/fair: Load balance only among preferred CPUs Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 16:19 ` Yury Norov
2026-07-01 16:41 ` Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 07/23] sched/fair: Pull the load on preferred CPU Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 08/23] sched/core: Keep tick on non-preferred CPUs until tasks are out Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 09/23] sched/core: Push current task from non preferred CPU Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 16:50 ` Yury Norov
2026-07-01 17:03 ` Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 10/23] sched/debug: Add migration stats due to non preferred CPUs Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 11/23] virt/steal_monitor: Add documentation Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 12/23] virt: Introduce steal monitor driver Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 13/23] virt/steal_monitor: Restore to active on module disable Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 14/23] virt/steal_monitor: Define steal_monitor structure Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 15/23] virt/steal_monitor: Add control knobs for handling steal values Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-02 7:16 ` Shrikanth Hegde [this message]
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 16/23] virt/steal_monitor: Compute work at regular intervals Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 17/23] virt/steal_monitor: Provide default method to get systemwide steal time Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 18/23] virt/steal_monitor: Provide default method to inc/dec preferred CPUs Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 19/23] virt/steal_monitor: Provide default method to get num of CPUs for steal ratio Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 20/23] virt/steal_monitor: Act on steal values at regular intervals Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-02 7:18 ` Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 21/23] virt/steal_monitor: Add direction control Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 22/23] virt/steal_monitor: Add design check of preferred subset of active Shrikanth Hegde
2026-07-01 14:16 ` [PATCH v6 23/23] virt/steal_monitor: Optimise decrease_preferred_cpus when all CPUs are housekeeping Shrikanth Hegde
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