* [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality
@ 2025-04-11 13:31 Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 01/10] hwmon/misc: amd-sbi: Move core sbrmi from hwmon to misc Akshay Gupta
` (10 more replies)
0 siblings, 11 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Akshay Gupta @ 2025-04-11 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: linux, gregkh, arnd, shyam-sundar.s-k, gautham.shenoy,
mario.limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi, anand.umarji,
Akshay Gupta
At present, sbrmi driver under hwmon subsystem, is probed as an i2c driver,
fetches data using APML specified protocol and reports through hwmon power sensor.
AMD provides additional information using custom protocols, which cannot be
enumerated as hwmon sensors. Hence, move the existing functionality from hwmon/
to misc/ and add support for following custom protocols
- read Processor feature capabilities and configuration information
through side band.
- read Machine Check Architecture(MCA) registers over sideband.
The information is accessed for range of MCA registers by passing
register address and thread ID to the protocol.
NOTE: AMD defines Advanced Platform Management Link (APML) interface which provides
system management functionality access to the baseboard management
controller (BMC).
This patchset is an attempt to keep all APML core functionality in one place,
provide hwmon and IOCTL interface to user space
1. [Patch 1] Move the i2c client probe, hwmon sensors and sbrmi core functionality
from drivers/hwmon to drivers/misc/
2. [Patch 2] Move sbrmi core functionality to new core file to export core functionality
3. [Patch 3] Move hwmon device sensor as separate entity
4. [Patch 4] Convert i2c to regmap which provides multiple benefits
over direct smbus APIs.
a. i2c/i3c support and
b. 1 byte/2 byte RMI register size addressing
5. [Patch 5] Optimize wait condition with regmap API regmap_read_poll_timeout as per
suggestion from Arnd
6. [Patch 6] Register a misc device which provides
a. An ioctl interface through node /dev/sbrmiX
b. Register sets is common across APML protocols. IOCTL is providing
synchronization among protocols as transactions may create
race condition.
7. [Subsequent patches 7, 8 and 9] add support for AMD custom protocols through additional IOCTLs
a. CPUID
b. MCAMSR
c. Register xfer
8. [Patch 10] AMD side band description document
Open-sourced and widely used [1]_ will continue to provide user-space programmable API.
.. [1] https://github.com/amd/esmi_oob_library
*** BLURB HERE ***
Akshay Gupta (10):
hwmon/misc: amd-sbi: Move core sbrmi from hwmon to misc
misc: amd-sbi: Move protocol functionality to core file
misc: amd-sbi: Move hwmon device sensor as separate entity
misc: amd-sbi: Use regmap subsystem
misc: amd-sbi: Optimize the wait condition for mailbox command
completion
misc: amd-sbi: Add support for AMD_SBI IOCTL
misc: amd-sbi: Add support for CPUID protocol
misc: amd-sbi: Add support for read MCA register protocol
misc: amd-sbi: Add support for register xfer
misc: amd-sbi: Add document for AMD SB IOCTL description
Documentation/misc-devices/amd-sbi.rst | 99 ++++
Documentation/misc-devices/index.rst | 1 +
.../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst | 2 +
drivers/hwmon/Kconfig | 10 -
drivers/hwmon/sbrmi.c | 357 -------------
drivers/misc/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/misc/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig | 18 +
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile | 4 +
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c | 474 ++++++++++++++++++
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h | 74 +++
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-hwmon.c | 120 +++++
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c | 133 +++++
include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h | 152 ++++++
14 files changed, 1079 insertions(+), 367 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/misc-devices/amd-sbi.rst
delete mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/sbrmi.c
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-hwmon.c
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
create mode 100644 include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v8 01/10] hwmon/misc: amd-sbi: Move core sbrmi from hwmon to misc
2025-04-11 13:31 [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Akshay Gupta
@ 2025-04-11 13:31 ` Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 02/10] misc: amd-sbi: Move protocol functionality to core file Akshay Gupta
` (9 subsequent siblings)
10 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Akshay Gupta @ 2025-04-11 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: linux, gregkh, arnd, shyam-sundar.s-k, gautham.shenoy,
mario.limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi, anand.umarji,
Akshay Gupta
This is done to support other functionality provided by the SBRMI, which
does not fit in the hwmon subsystem.
Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Gupta <akshay.gupta@amd.com>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
---
Changes since v4:
- Split in 3 new patches as per review comments
1. Bring drivers/hwmon to drivers/misc/amd-sbi
2. Move out the core functionality
3. Move out the hwmon functionality.
Changes since v3:
Rebase the patch
Added Acked-by
Changes since v2:
Rebase the patch
Changes since v1:
- File name update
- Add hwmon sensor registration in this patch
- Update Copyright year
drivers/hwmon/Kconfig | 10 ----------
drivers/misc/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/misc/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig | 9 +++++++++
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile | 2 ++
drivers/{hwmon => misc/amd-sbi}/sbrmi.c | 0
6 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile
rename drivers/{hwmon => misc/amd-sbi}/sbrmi.c (100%)
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
index f91f713b0105..6ddc5f2b5338 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
@@ -1887,16 +1887,6 @@ config SENSORS_SBTSI
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
be called sbtsi_temp.
-config SENSORS_SBRMI
- tristate "Emulated SB-RMI sensor"
- depends on I2C
- help
- If you say yes here you get support for emulated RMI
- sensors on AMD SoCs with APML interface connected to a BMC device.
-
- This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
- be called sbrmi.
-
config SENSORS_SHT15
tristate "Sensiron humidity and temperature sensors. SHT15 and compat."
depends on GPIOLIB || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
index 6b37d61150ee..9973cfd2ef5b 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
@@ -648,4 +648,5 @@ source "drivers/misc/uacce/Kconfig"
source "drivers/misc/pvpanic/Kconfig"
source "drivers/misc/mchp_pci1xxxx/Kconfig"
source "drivers/misc/keba/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig"
endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/misc/Makefile b/drivers/misc/Makefile
index d6c917229c45..3dc18bc69a53 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/Makefile
@@ -74,3 +74,4 @@ lan966x-pci-objs := lan966x_pci.o
lan966x-pci-objs += lan966x_pci.dtbo.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MCHP_LAN966X_PCI) += lan966x-pci.o
obj-y += keba/
+obj-y += amd-sbi/
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..be2d9e495eb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+config AMD_SBRMI_I2C
+ tristate "AMD side band RMI support"
+ depends on I2C
+ help
+ Side band RMI over I2C support for AMD out of band management.
+
+ This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
+ be called sbrmi-i2c.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..304394bf5e59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_SBRMI_I2C) += sbrmi.o
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/sbrmi.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/sbrmi.c
similarity index 100%
rename from drivers/hwmon/sbrmi.c
rename to drivers/misc/amd-sbi/sbrmi.c
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v8 02/10] misc: amd-sbi: Move protocol functionality to core file
2025-04-11 13:31 [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 01/10] hwmon/misc: amd-sbi: Move core sbrmi from hwmon to misc Akshay Gupta
@ 2025-04-11 13:31 ` Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 03/10] misc: amd-sbi: Move hwmon device sensor as separate entity Akshay Gupta
` (8 subsequent siblings)
10 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Akshay Gupta @ 2025-04-11 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: linux, gregkh, arnd, shyam-sundar.s-k, gautham.shenoy,
mario.limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi, anand.umarji,
Akshay Gupta
- This is done to utilize the protocol functionality into
other domains.
- Increase the scalability of the module with different bus(i2c/i3c)
Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Gupta <akshay.gupta@amd.com>
---
Changes since v7:
- Add dependency on hwmon subsystem
Changes since v5:
- Address kernel test robot error:
- undefined reference to `devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info'
Changes since v4:
New patch: Patch split from v4 patch 1/9
- Update Copyright year to 2025
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig | 9 +-
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile | 3 +-
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c | 113 +++++++++++++
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h | 63 ++++++++
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/{sbrmi.c => rmi-i2c.c} | 166 ++------------------
5 files changed, 192 insertions(+), 162 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
rename drivers/misc/amd-sbi/{sbrmi.c => rmi-i2c.c} (53%)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig
index be2d9e495eb7..0c8981f97f25 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
config AMD_SBRMI_I2C
- tristate "AMD side band RMI support"
- depends on I2C
- help
- Side band RMI over I2C support for AMD out of band management.
+ tristate "AMD side band RMI support"
+ depends on I2C
+ depends on HWMON
+ help
+ Side band RMI over I2C support for AMD out of band management.
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
be called sbrmi-i2c.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile
index 304394bf5e59..7cd8e0a1aa5d 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_SBRMI_I2C) += sbrmi.o
+sbrmi-i2c-objs := rmi-i2c.o rmi-core.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_SBRMI_I2C) += sbrmi-i2c.o
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..74456756270c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * sbrmi-core.c - file defining SB-RMI protocols compliant
+ * AMD SoC device.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2025 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ */
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include "rmi-core.h"
+
+/* Mask for Status Register bit[1] */
+#define SW_ALERT_MASK 0x2
+
+/* Software Interrupt for triggering */
+#define START_CMD 0x80
+#define TRIGGER_MAILBOX 0x01
+
+int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
+ struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg *msg)
+{
+ int i, ret, retry = 10;
+ int sw_status;
+ u8 byte;
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+
+ /* Indicate firmware a command is to be serviced */
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
+ SBRMI_INBNDMSG7, START_CMD);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ /* Write the command to SBRMI::InBndMsg_inst0 */
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
+ SBRMI_INBNDMSG0, msg->cmd);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ /*
+ * For both read and write the initiator (BMC) writes
+ * Command Data In[31:0] to SBRMI::InBndMsg_inst[4:1]
+ * SBRMI_x3C(MSB):SBRMI_x39(LSB)
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ byte = (msg->data_in >> i * 8) & 0xff;
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
+ SBRMI_INBNDMSG1 + i, byte);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Write 0x01 to SBRMI::SoftwareInterrupt to notify firmware to
+ * perform the requested read or write command
+ */
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
+ SBRMI_SW_INTERRUPT, TRIGGER_MAILBOX);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ /*
+ * Firmware will write SBRMI::Status[SwAlertSts]=1 to generate
+ * an ALERT (if enabled) to initiator (BMC) to indicate completion
+ * of the requested command
+ */
+ do {
+ sw_status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client,
+ SBRMI_STATUS);
+ if (sw_status < 0) {
+ ret = sw_status;
+ goto exit_unlock;
+ }
+ if (sw_status & SW_ALERT_MASK)
+ break;
+ usleep_range(50, 100);
+ } while (retry--);
+
+ if (retry < 0) {
+ dev_err(&data->client->dev,
+ "Firmware fail to indicate command completion\n");
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto exit_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For a read operation, the initiator (BMC) reads the firmware
+ * response Command Data Out[31:0] from SBRMI::OutBndMsg_inst[4:1]
+ * {SBRMI_x34(MSB):SBRMI_x31(LSB)}.
+ */
+ if (msg->read) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client,
+ SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG1 + i);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+ msg->data_out |= ret << i * 8;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * BMC must write 1'b1 to SBRMI::Status[SwAlertSts] to clear the
+ * ALERT to initiator
+ */
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, SBRMI_STATUS,
+ sw_status | SW_ALERT_MASK);
+
+exit_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8e30a43ec714
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2025 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SBRMI_CORE_H_
+#define _SBRMI_CORE_H_
+
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+/* SB-RMI registers */
+enum sbrmi_reg {
+ SBRMI_CTRL = 0x01,
+ SBRMI_STATUS,
+ SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG0 = 0x30,
+ SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG1,
+ SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG2,
+ SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG3,
+ SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG4,
+ SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG5,
+ SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG6,
+ SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG7,
+ SBRMI_INBNDMSG0,
+ SBRMI_INBNDMSG1,
+ SBRMI_INBNDMSG2,
+ SBRMI_INBNDMSG3,
+ SBRMI_INBNDMSG4,
+ SBRMI_INBNDMSG5,
+ SBRMI_INBNDMSG6,
+ SBRMI_INBNDMSG7,
+ SBRMI_SW_INTERRUPT,
+};
+
+/*
+ * SB-RMI supports soft mailbox service request to MP1 (power management
+ * firmware) through SBRMI inbound/outbound message registers.
+ * SB-RMI message IDs
+ */
+enum sbrmi_msg_id {
+ SBRMI_READ_PKG_PWR_CONSUMPTION = 0x1,
+ SBRMI_WRITE_PKG_PWR_LIMIT,
+ SBRMI_READ_PKG_PWR_LIMIT,
+ SBRMI_READ_PKG_MAX_PWR_LIMIT,
+};
+
+/* Each client has this additional data */
+struct sbrmi_data {
+ struct i2c_client *client;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ u32 pwr_limit_max;
+};
+
+struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg {
+ u8 cmd;
+ bool read;
+ u32 data_in;
+ u32 data_out;
+};
+
+int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data, struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg *msg);
+#endif /*_SBRMI_CORE_H_*/
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/sbrmi.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
similarity index 53%
rename from drivers/misc/amd-sbi/sbrmi.c
rename to drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
index d48d8e5460ff..6412f00eb381 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/sbrmi.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
- * sbrmi.c - hwmon driver for a SB-RMI mailbox
- * compliant AMD SoC device.
+ * rmi-i2c.c - Side band RMI over I2C support for AMD out
+ * of band management
*
- * Copyright (C) 2020-2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
@@ -14,64 +14,10 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
+#include "rmi-core.h"
/* Do not allow setting negative power limit */
#define SBRMI_PWR_MIN 0
-/* Mask for Status Register bit[1] */
-#define SW_ALERT_MASK 0x2
-
-/* Software Interrupt for triggering */
-#define START_CMD 0x80
-#define TRIGGER_MAILBOX 0x01
-
-/*
- * SB-RMI supports soft mailbox service request to MP1 (power management
- * firmware) through SBRMI inbound/outbound message registers.
- * SB-RMI message IDs
- */
-enum sbrmi_msg_id {
- SBRMI_READ_PKG_PWR_CONSUMPTION = 0x1,
- SBRMI_WRITE_PKG_PWR_LIMIT,
- SBRMI_READ_PKG_PWR_LIMIT,
- SBRMI_READ_PKG_MAX_PWR_LIMIT,
-};
-
-/* SB-RMI registers */
-enum sbrmi_reg {
- SBRMI_CTRL = 0x01,
- SBRMI_STATUS,
- SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG0 = 0x30,
- SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG1,
- SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG2,
- SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG3,
- SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG4,
- SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG5,
- SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG6,
- SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG7,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG0,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG1,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG2,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG3,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG4,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG5,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG6,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG7,
- SBRMI_SW_INTERRUPT,
-};
-
-/* Each client has this additional data */
-struct sbrmi_data {
- struct i2c_client *client;
- struct mutex lock;
- u32 pwr_limit_max;
-};
-
-struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg {
- u8 cmd;
- bool read;
- u32 data_in;
- u32 data_out;
-};
static int sbrmi_enable_alert(struct i2c_client *client)
{
@@ -94,100 +40,6 @@ static int sbrmi_enable_alert(struct i2c_client *client)
return 0;
}
-static int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
- struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg *msg)
-{
- int i, ret, retry = 10;
- int sw_status;
- u8 byte;
-
- mutex_lock(&data->lock);
-
- /* Indicate firmware a command is to be serviced */
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG7, START_CMD);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto exit_unlock;
-
- /* Write the command to SBRMI::InBndMsg_inst0 */
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG0, msg->cmd);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto exit_unlock;
-
- /*
- * For both read and write the initiator (BMC) writes
- * Command Data In[31:0] to SBRMI::InBndMsg_inst[4:1]
- * SBRMI_x3C(MSB):SBRMI_x39(LSB)
- */
- for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- byte = (msg->data_in >> i * 8) & 0xff;
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG1 + i, byte);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto exit_unlock;
- }
-
- /*
- * Write 0x01 to SBRMI::SoftwareInterrupt to notify firmware to
- * perform the requested read or write command
- */
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
- SBRMI_SW_INTERRUPT, TRIGGER_MAILBOX);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto exit_unlock;
-
- /*
- * Firmware will write SBRMI::Status[SwAlertSts]=1 to generate
- * an ALERT (if enabled) to initiator (BMC) to indicate completion
- * of the requested command
- */
- do {
- sw_status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client,
- SBRMI_STATUS);
- if (sw_status < 0) {
- ret = sw_status;
- goto exit_unlock;
- }
- if (sw_status & SW_ALERT_MASK)
- break;
- usleep_range(50, 100);
- } while (retry--);
-
- if (retry < 0) {
- dev_err(&data->client->dev,
- "Firmware fail to indicate command completion\n");
- ret = -EIO;
- goto exit_unlock;
- }
-
- /*
- * For a read operation, the initiator (BMC) reads the firmware
- * response Command Data Out[31:0] from SBRMI::OutBndMsg_inst[4:1]
- * {SBRMI_x34(MSB):SBRMI_x31(LSB)}.
- */
- if (msg->read) {
- for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client,
- SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG1 + i);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto exit_unlock;
- msg->data_out |= ret << i * 8;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * BMC must write 1'b1 to SBRMI::Status[SwAlertSts] to clear the
- * ALERT to initiator
- */
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, SBRMI_STATUS,
- sw_status | SW_ALERT_MASK);
-
-exit_unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
- return ret;
-}
-
static int sbrmi_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
{
@@ -297,7 +149,7 @@ static int sbrmi_get_max_pwr_limit(struct sbrmi_data *data)
return ret;
}
-static int sbrmi_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+static int sbrmi_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct device *dev = &client->dev;
struct device *hwmon_dev;
@@ -323,12 +175,11 @@ static int sbrmi_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name, data,
&sbrmi_chip_info, NULL);
-
return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
}
static const struct i2c_device_id sbrmi_id[] = {
- {"sbrmi"},
+ {"sbrmi-i2c"},
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sbrmi_id);
@@ -343,15 +194,16 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sbrmi_of_match);
static struct i2c_driver sbrmi_driver = {
.driver = {
- .name = "sbrmi",
+ .name = "sbrmi-i2c",
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sbrmi_of_match),
},
- .probe = sbrmi_probe,
+ .probe = sbrmi_i2c_probe,
.id_table = sbrmi_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(sbrmi_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Akshay Gupta <akshay.gupta@amd.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hwmon driver for AMD SB-RMI emulated sensor");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v8 03/10] misc: amd-sbi: Move hwmon device sensor as separate entity
2025-04-11 13:31 [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 01/10] hwmon/misc: amd-sbi: Move core sbrmi from hwmon to misc Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 02/10] misc: amd-sbi: Move protocol functionality to core file Akshay Gupta
@ 2025-04-11 13:31 ` Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 04/10] misc: amd-sbi: Use regmap subsystem Akshay Gupta
` (7 subsequent siblings)
10 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Akshay Gupta @ 2025-04-11 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: linux, gregkh, arnd, shyam-sundar.s-k, gautham.shenoy,
mario.limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi, anand.umarji,
Akshay Gupta
- Move hwmon device sensor to misc as only power is reported through
hwmon sensor.
Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Gupta <akshay.gupta@amd.com>
---
Changes since v7:
- Address Arnd review comment, adding new Kconfig symbol for hwmon enablement
Changes since v6:
- Fix "Missing a blank line after declarations" warning
Changes since v5:
- Patch rebased
Changes since v4:
New patch: Patch split from v4 patch 1/9
- Update Copyright year to 2025
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig | 10 ++-
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile | 3 +-
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h | 8 ++
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-hwmon.c | 121 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c | 104 +-------------------------
5 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 104 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-hwmon.c
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig
index 0c8981f97f25..4840831c84ca 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Kconfig
@@ -2,9 +2,17 @@
config AMD_SBRMI_I2C
tristate "AMD side band RMI support"
depends on I2C
- depends on HWMON
help
Side band RMI over I2C support for AMD out of band management.
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
be called sbrmi-i2c.
+
+config AMD_SBRMI_HWMON
+ bool "SBRMI hardware monitoring"
+ depends on AMD_SBRMI_I2C && HWMON
+ depends on !(AMD_SBRMI_I2C=y && HWMON=m)
+ help
+ This provides support for RMI device hardware monitoring. If enabled,
+ a hardware monitoring device will be created for each socket in
+ the system.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile
index 7cd8e0a1aa5d..38eaaa651fd9 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-sbrmi-i2c-objs := rmi-i2c.o rmi-core.o
+sbrmi-i2c-objs += rmi-i2c.o rmi-core.o
+sbrmi-i2c-$(CONFIG_AMD_SBRMI_HWMON) += rmi-hwmon.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_SBRMI_I2C) += sbrmi-i2c.o
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
index 8e30a43ec714..977ee05af6a6 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
@@ -60,4 +60,12 @@ struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg {
};
int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data, struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg *msg);
+#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_SBRMI_HWMON
+int create_hwmon_sensor_device(struct device *dev, struct sbrmi_data *data);
+#else
+static inline int create_hwmon_sensor_device(struct device *dev, struct sbrmi_data *data)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
#endif /*_SBRMI_CORE_H_*/
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-hwmon.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-hwmon.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..720e800db1f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-hwmon.c
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * rmi-hwmon.c - hwmon sensor support for side band RMI
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2025 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ */
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/hwmon.h>
+#include "rmi-core.h"
+
+/* Do not allow setting negative power limit */
+#define SBRMI_PWR_MIN 0
+
+static int sbrmi_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
+ u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
+{
+ struct sbrmi_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg msg = { 0 };
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (type != hwmon_power)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ msg.read = true;
+ switch (attr) {
+ case hwmon_power_input:
+ msg.cmd = SBRMI_READ_PKG_PWR_CONSUMPTION;
+ ret = rmi_mailbox_xfer(data, &msg);
+ break;
+ case hwmon_power_cap:
+ msg.cmd = SBRMI_READ_PKG_PWR_LIMIT;
+ ret = rmi_mailbox_xfer(data, &msg);
+ break;
+ case hwmon_power_cap_max:
+ msg.data_out = data->pwr_limit_max;
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ /* hwmon power attributes are in microWatt */
+ *val = (long)msg.data_out * 1000;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int sbrmi_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
+ u32 attr, int channel, long val)
+{
+ struct sbrmi_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg msg = { 0 };
+
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (type != hwmon_power && attr != hwmon_power_cap)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /*
+ * hwmon power attributes are in microWatt
+ * mailbox read/write is in mWatt
+ */
+ val /= 1000;
+
+ val = clamp_val(val, SBRMI_PWR_MIN, data->pwr_limit_max);
+
+ msg.cmd = SBRMI_WRITE_PKG_PWR_LIMIT;
+ msg.data_in = val;
+ msg.read = false;
+
+ return rmi_mailbox_xfer(data, &msg);
+}
+
+static umode_t sbrmi_is_visible(const void *data,
+ enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
+ u32 attr, int channel)
+{
+ switch (type) {
+ case hwmon_power:
+ switch (attr) {
+ case hwmon_power_input:
+ case hwmon_power_cap_max:
+ return 0444;
+ case hwmon_power_cap:
+ return 0644;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const sbrmi_info[] = {
+ HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(power,
+ HWMON_P_INPUT | HWMON_P_CAP | HWMON_P_CAP_MAX),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct hwmon_ops sbrmi_hwmon_ops = {
+ .is_visible = sbrmi_is_visible,
+ .read = sbrmi_read,
+ .write = sbrmi_write,
+};
+
+static const struct hwmon_chip_info sbrmi_chip_info = {
+ .ops = &sbrmi_hwmon_ops,
+ .info = sbrmi_info,
+};
+
+int create_hwmon_sensor_device(struct device *dev, struct sbrmi_data *data)
+{
+ struct device *hwmon_dev;
+
+ hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, "sbrmi", data,
+ &sbrmi_chip_info, NULL);
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
index 6412f00eb381..9ad4c8093399 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
-#include <linux/hwmon.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
@@ -16,9 +15,6 @@
#include <linux/of.h>
#include "rmi-core.h"
-/* Do not allow setting negative power limit */
-#define SBRMI_PWR_MIN 0
-
static int sbrmi_enable_alert(struct i2c_client *client)
{
int ctrl;
@@ -40,100 +36,6 @@ static int sbrmi_enable_alert(struct i2c_client *client)
return 0;
}
-static int sbrmi_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
- u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
-{
- struct sbrmi_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg msg = { 0 };
- int ret;
-
- if (type != hwmon_power)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- msg.read = true;
- switch (attr) {
- case hwmon_power_input:
- msg.cmd = SBRMI_READ_PKG_PWR_CONSUMPTION;
- ret = rmi_mailbox_xfer(data, &msg);
- break;
- case hwmon_power_cap:
- msg.cmd = SBRMI_READ_PKG_PWR_LIMIT;
- ret = rmi_mailbox_xfer(data, &msg);
- break;
- case hwmon_power_cap_max:
- msg.data_out = data->pwr_limit_max;
- ret = 0;
- break;
- default:
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- /* hwmon power attributes are in microWatt */
- *val = (long)msg.data_out * 1000;
- return ret;
-}
-
-static int sbrmi_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
- u32 attr, int channel, long val)
-{
- struct sbrmi_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg msg = { 0 };
-
- if (type != hwmon_power && attr != hwmon_power_cap)
- return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * hwmon power attributes are in microWatt
- * mailbox read/write is in mWatt
- */
- val /= 1000;
-
- val = clamp_val(val, SBRMI_PWR_MIN, data->pwr_limit_max);
-
- msg.cmd = SBRMI_WRITE_PKG_PWR_LIMIT;
- msg.data_in = val;
- msg.read = false;
-
- return rmi_mailbox_xfer(data, &msg);
-}
-
-static umode_t sbrmi_is_visible(const void *data,
- enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
- u32 attr, int channel)
-{
- switch (type) {
- case hwmon_power:
- switch (attr) {
- case hwmon_power_input:
- case hwmon_power_cap_max:
- return 0444;
- case hwmon_power_cap:
- return 0644;
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const sbrmi_info[] = {
- HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(power,
- HWMON_P_INPUT | HWMON_P_CAP | HWMON_P_CAP_MAX),
- NULL
-};
-
-static const struct hwmon_ops sbrmi_hwmon_ops = {
- .is_visible = sbrmi_is_visible,
- .read = sbrmi_read,
- .write = sbrmi_write,
-};
-
-static const struct hwmon_chip_info sbrmi_chip_info = {
- .ops = &sbrmi_hwmon_ops,
- .info = sbrmi_info,
-};
-
static int sbrmi_get_max_pwr_limit(struct sbrmi_data *data)
{
struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg msg = { 0 };
@@ -152,7 +54,6 @@ static int sbrmi_get_max_pwr_limit(struct sbrmi_data *data)
static int sbrmi_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct device *dev = &client->dev;
- struct device *hwmon_dev;
struct sbrmi_data *data;
int ret;
@@ -173,9 +74,8 @@ static int sbrmi_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
- hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name, data,
- &sbrmi_chip_info, NULL);
- return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
+ return create_hwmon_sensor_device(dev, data);
}
static const struct i2c_device_id sbrmi_id[] = {
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v8 04/10] misc: amd-sbi: Use regmap subsystem
2025-04-11 13:31 [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Akshay Gupta
` (2 preceding siblings ...)
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 03/10] misc: amd-sbi: Move hwmon device sensor as separate entity Akshay Gupta
@ 2025-04-11 13:31 ` Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 05/10] misc: amd-sbi: Optimize the wait condition for mailbox command completion Akshay Gupta
` (6 subsequent siblings)
10 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Akshay Gupta @ 2025-04-11 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: linux, gregkh, arnd, shyam-sundar.s-k, gautham.shenoy,
mario.limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi, anand.umarji,
Akshay Gupta
- regmap subsystem provides multiple benefits over direct smbus APIs
- subsystem adds another abstraction layer on top of struct i2c_client to
make it easy to read or write registers.
- The subsystem can be helpful in following cases
- Different types of bus (i2c/i3c), we have plans to support i3c.
- Different Register address size (1byte/2byte)
Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Gupta <akshay.gupta@amd.com>
---
Changes since v4:
- Previously patch 2
Changes since v1:
- Previously patch 3
- Remove "__packed" from data structure
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c | 29 ++++++++++++-----------------
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h | 3 ++-
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++---------
3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
index 74456756270c..663ab9176d95 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include "rmi-core.h"
/* Mask for Status Register bit[1] */
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@
int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg *msg)
{
+ unsigned int bytes;
int i, ret, retry = 10;
int sw_status;
u8 byte;
@@ -28,14 +30,12 @@ int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
mutex_lock(&data->lock);
/* Indicate firmware a command is to be serviced */
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG7, START_CMD);
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_INBNDMSG7, START_CMD);
if (ret < 0)
goto exit_unlock;
/* Write the command to SBRMI::InBndMsg_inst0 */
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG0, msg->cmd);
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_INBNDMSG0, msg->cmd);
if (ret < 0)
goto exit_unlock;
@@ -46,8 +46,7 @@ int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
*/
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
byte = (msg->data_in >> i * 8) & 0xff;
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
- SBRMI_INBNDMSG1 + i, byte);
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_INBNDMSG1 + i, byte);
if (ret < 0)
goto exit_unlock;
}
@@ -56,8 +55,7 @@ int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
* Write 0x01 to SBRMI::SoftwareInterrupt to notify firmware to
* perform the requested read or write command
*/
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
- SBRMI_SW_INTERRUPT, TRIGGER_MAILBOX);
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_SW_INTERRUPT, TRIGGER_MAILBOX);
if (ret < 0)
goto exit_unlock;
@@ -67,8 +65,7 @@ int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
* of the requested command
*/
do {
- sw_status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client,
- SBRMI_STATUS);
+ ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, SBRMI_STATUS, &sw_status);
if (sw_status < 0) {
ret = sw_status;
goto exit_unlock;
@@ -79,8 +76,6 @@ int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
} while (retry--);
if (retry < 0) {
- dev_err(&data->client->dev,
- "Firmware fail to indicate command completion\n");
ret = -EIO;
goto exit_unlock;
}
@@ -92,11 +87,11 @@ int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
*/
if (msg->read) {
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client,
- SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG1 + i);
+ ret = regmap_read(data->regmap,
+ SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG1 + i, &bytes);
if (ret < 0)
goto exit_unlock;
- msg->data_out |= ret << i * 8;
+ msg->data_out |= bytes << i * 8;
}
}
@@ -104,8 +99,8 @@ int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
* BMC must write 1'b1 to SBRMI::Status[SwAlertSts] to clear the
* ALERT to initiator
*/
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, SBRMI_STATUS,
- sw_status | SW_ALERT_MASK);
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_STATUS,
+ sw_status | SW_ALERT_MASK);
exit_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
index 977ee05af6a6..3a6028306d10 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
/* SB-RMI registers */
enum sbrmi_reg {
@@ -47,7 +48,7 @@ enum sbrmi_msg_id {
/* Each client has this additional data */
struct sbrmi_data {
- struct i2c_client *client;
+ struct regmap *regmap;
struct mutex lock;
u32 pwr_limit_max;
};
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
index 9ad4c8093399..7a9801273a4c 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
@@ -13,24 +13,24 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include "rmi-core.h"
-static int sbrmi_enable_alert(struct i2c_client *client)
+static int sbrmi_enable_alert(struct sbrmi_data *data)
{
- int ctrl;
+ int ctrl, ret;
/*
* Enable the SB-RMI Software alert status
* by writing 0 to bit 4 of Control register(0x1)
*/
- ctrl = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, SBRMI_CTRL);
- if (ctrl < 0)
- return ctrl;
+ ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, SBRMI_CTRL, &ctrl);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
if (ctrl & 0x10) {
ctrl &= ~0x10;
- return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
- SBRMI_CTRL, ctrl);
+ return regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_CTRL, ctrl);
}
return 0;
@@ -55,17 +55,24 @@ static int sbrmi_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct device *dev = &client->dev;
struct sbrmi_data *data;
+ struct regmap_config sbrmi_i2c_regmap_config = {
+ .reg_bits = 8,
+ .val_bits = 8,
+ };
int ret;
data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct sbrmi_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
return -ENOMEM;
- data->client = client;
mutex_init(&data->lock);
+ data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &sbrmi_i2c_regmap_config);
+ if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
+ return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
+
/* Enable alert for SB-RMI sequence */
- ret = sbrmi_enable_alert(client);
+ ret = sbrmi_enable_alert(data);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v8 05/10] misc: amd-sbi: Optimize the wait condition for mailbox command completion
2025-04-11 13:31 [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Akshay Gupta
` (3 preceding siblings ...)
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 04/10] misc: amd-sbi: Use regmap subsystem Akshay Gupta
@ 2025-04-11 13:31 ` Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 06/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for AMD_SBI IOCTL Akshay Gupta
` (5 subsequent siblings)
10 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Akshay Gupta @ 2025-04-11 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: linux, gregkh, arnd, shyam-sundar.s-k, gautham.shenoy,
mario.limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi, anand.umarji,
Akshay Gupta
- optimize the wait condition to indicate command completion
by replacing the do while loop with regmap subsystem API
regmap_read_poll_timeout()
Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Gupta <akshay.gupta@amd.com>
---
Changes since v4:
- Previously patch 3
Changes since v3:
- New patch as per suggestion from Arnd
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c | 19 ++++---------------
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
index 663ab9176d95..1d5e2556ab88 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg *msg)
{
unsigned int bytes;
- int i, ret, retry = 10;
+ int i, ret;
int sw_status;
u8 byte;
@@ -64,21 +64,10 @@ int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
* an ALERT (if enabled) to initiator (BMC) to indicate completion
* of the requested command
*/
- do {
- ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, SBRMI_STATUS, &sw_status);
- if (sw_status < 0) {
- ret = sw_status;
- goto exit_unlock;
- }
- if (sw_status & SW_ALERT_MASK)
- break;
- usleep_range(50, 100);
- } while (retry--);
-
- if (retry < 0) {
- ret = -EIO;
+ ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(data->regmap, SBRMI_STATUS, sw_status,
+ sw_status & SW_ALERT_MASK, 500, 2000000);
+ if (ret)
goto exit_unlock;
- }
/*
* For a read operation, the initiator (BMC) reads the firmware
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v8 06/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for AMD_SBI IOCTL
2025-04-11 13:31 [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Akshay Gupta
` (4 preceding siblings ...)
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 05/10] misc: amd-sbi: Optimize the wait condition for mailbox command completion Akshay Gupta
@ 2025-04-11 13:31 ` Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 07/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for CPUID protocol Akshay Gupta
` (4 subsequent siblings)
10 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Akshay Gupta @ 2025-04-11 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: linux, gregkh, arnd, shyam-sundar.s-k, gautham.shenoy,
mario.limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi, anand.umarji,
Akshay Gupta
The present sbrmi module only support reporting power via hwmon.
However, AMD data center range of processors support various
system management functionality using custom protocols defined in
Advanced Platform Management Link (APML) specification.
Register a miscdevice, which creates a device /dev/sbrmiX with an IOCTL
interface for the user space to invoke the APML Mailbox protocol, which
is already defined in sbrmi_mailbox_xfer().
The APML protocols depend on a set of RMI registers. Having an IOCTL
as a single entry point will help in providing synchronization among
these protocols as multiple transactions on RMI register set may
create race condition.
Support for other protocols will be added in subsequent patches.
APML mailbox protocol returns additional error codes written by
SMU firmware in the out-bound register 0x37. These errors include,
invalid core, message not supported over platform and
others. This additional error codes can be used to provide more
details to user space.
Open-sourced and widely used https://github.com/amd/esmi_oob_library
will continue to provide user-space programmable API.
Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Gupta <akshay.gupta@amd.com>
---
Changes since v7:
- Address Arnd comment:
- New IOCTL and structure defined to separate
ioctl for each protocol
Changes since v6:
- Address Arnd comments
- Squash patch 7 in this patch
- Remove check on "cmd" size as it's implied
- Update check on input structure, msg.cmd to max value of 0xFF
Changes since v5:
- Address review comment
- Address Arnd comments
- Add check for cmd in ioctl
- Remove attribute packed from uapi header file structure apml_message{}
- Address kernel test robot warn:
- warn: can 'data' even be NULL?
Changes since v4:
- Address review comment
- Address Greg review comments
- Not initialize ret
- return on error
- Previously patch 4
- Fix documentation warning
Changes since v3:
- Previously patch 3
- Documentation and comments changes
Changes since v2:
- update the MACROS name as per feedback
Changes since v1:
- Previously patch 5
- Add IOCTL description in ioctl-number.rst
- Split patch as per suggestion.
Documentation/misc-devices/index.rst | 1 +
.../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst | 2 +
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++---
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h | 15 ++-
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-hwmon.c | 13 ++-
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c | 25 ++++-
include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h | 51 ++++++++++
7 files changed, 167 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
diff --git a/Documentation/misc-devices/index.rst b/Documentation/misc-devices/index.rst
index 8c5b226d8313..081e79415e38 100644
--- a/Documentation/misc-devices/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/misc-devices/index.rst
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ fit into other categories.
:maxdepth: 2
ad525x_dpot
+ amd-sbi
apds990x
bh1770glc
c2port
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
index 7a1409ecc238..3191d96ea4da 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
@@ -397,6 +397,8 @@ Code Seq# Include File Comments
<mailto:mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
0xF8 all arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/amd_hsmp.h AMD HSMP EPYC system management interface driver
<mailto:nchatrad@amd.com>
+0xF9 00-0F uapi/misc/amd-apml.h AMD side band system management interface driver
+ <mailto:naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
0xFD all linux/dm-ioctl.h
0xFE all linux/isst_if.h
==== ===== ======================================================= ================================================================
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
index 1d5e2556ab88..7d13c049c98d 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
@@ -7,7 +7,10 @@
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include "rmi-core.h"
@@ -20,15 +23,17 @@
#define TRIGGER_MAILBOX 0x01
int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
- struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg *msg)
+ struct apml_mbox_msg *msg)
{
- unsigned int bytes;
+ unsigned int bytes, ec;
int i, ret;
int sw_status;
u8 byte;
mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+ msg->fw_ret_code = 0;
+
/* Indicate firmware a command is to be serviced */
ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_INBNDMSG7, START_CMD);
if (ret < 0)
@@ -44,8 +49,8 @@ int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
* Command Data In[31:0] to SBRMI::InBndMsg_inst[4:1]
* SBRMI_x3C(MSB):SBRMI_x39(LSB)
*/
- for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- byte = (msg->data_in >> i * 8) & 0xff;
+ for (i = 0; i < AMD_SBI_MB_DATA_SIZE; i++) {
+ byte = (msg->mb_in_out >> i * 8) & 0xff;
ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_INBNDMSG1 + i, byte);
if (ret < 0)
goto exit_unlock;
@@ -69,29 +74,90 @@ int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
if (ret)
goto exit_unlock;
+ ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG7, &ec);
+ if (ret || ec)
+ goto exit_clear_alert;
/*
* For a read operation, the initiator (BMC) reads the firmware
* response Command Data Out[31:0] from SBRMI::OutBndMsg_inst[4:1]
* {SBRMI_x34(MSB):SBRMI_x31(LSB)}.
*/
- if (msg->read) {
- for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- ret = regmap_read(data->regmap,
- SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG1 + i, &bytes);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto exit_unlock;
- msg->data_out |= bytes << i * 8;
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < AMD_SBI_MB_DATA_SIZE; i++) {
+ ret = regmap_read(data->regmap,
+ SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG1 + i, &bytes);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break;
+ msg->mb_in_out |= bytes << i * 8;
}
+exit_clear_alert:
/*
* BMC must write 1'b1 to SBRMI::Status[SwAlertSts] to clear the
* ALERT to initiator
*/
ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_STATUS,
sw_status | SW_ALERT_MASK);
-
+ if (ec) {
+ ret = -EPROTOTYPE;
+ msg->fw_ret_code = ec;
+ }
exit_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
return ret;
}
+
+static int apml_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data, struct apml_mbox_msg __user *arg)
+{
+ struct apml_mbox_msg msg = { 0 };
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Copy the structure from user */
+ if (copy_from_user(&msg, arg, sizeof(struct apml_mbox_msg)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* Mailbox protocol */
+ ret = rmi_mailbox_xfer(data, &msg);
+ if (ret && ret != -EPROTOTYPE)
+ return ret;
+
+ return copy_to_user(arg, &msg, sizeof(struct apml_mbox_msg));
+}
+
+static long sbrmi_ioctl(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+ struct sbrmi_data *data;
+
+ data = container_of(fp->private_data, struct sbrmi_data, sbrmi_misc_dev);
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SBRMI_IOCTL_MBOX_CMD:
+ return apml_mailbox_xfer(data, argp);
+ default:
+ return -ENOTTY;
+ }
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations sbrmi_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = sbrmi_ioctl,
+ .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
+};
+
+int create_misc_rmi_device(struct sbrmi_data *data,
+ struct device *dev)
+{
+ data->sbrmi_misc_dev.name = devm_kasprintf(dev,
+ GFP_KERNEL,
+ "sbrmi-%x",
+ data->dev_static_addr);
+ data->sbrmi_misc_dev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
+ data->sbrmi_misc_dev.fops = &sbrmi_fops;
+ data->sbrmi_misc_dev.parent = dev;
+ data->sbrmi_misc_dev.nodename = devm_kasprintf(dev,
+ GFP_KERNEL,
+ "sbrmi-%x",
+ data->dev_static_addr);
+ data->sbrmi_misc_dev.mode = 0600;
+
+ return misc_register(&data->sbrmi_misc_dev);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
index 3a6028306d10..8ab31c6852d1 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
@@ -6,10 +6,12 @@
#ifndef _SBRMI_CORE_H_
#define _SBRMI_CORE_H_
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <uapi/misc/amd-apml.h>
/* SB-RMI registers */
enum sbrmi_reg {
@@ -48,19 +50,15 @@ enum sbrmi_msg_id {
/* Each client has this additional data */
struct sbrmi_data {
+ struct miscdevice sbrmi_misc_dev;
struct regmap *regmap;
+ /* Mutex locking */
struct mutex lock;
u32 pwr_limit_max;
+ u8 dev_static_addr;
};
-struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg {
- u8 cmd;
- bool read;
- u32 data_in;
- u32 data_out;
-};
-
-int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data, struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg *msg);
+int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data, struct apml_mbox_msg *msg);
#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_SBRMI_HWMON
int create_hwmon_sensor_device(struct device *dev, struct sbrmi_data *data);
#else
@@ -69,4 +67,5 @@ static inline int create_hwmon_sensor_device(struct device *dev, struct sbrmi_da
return 0;
}
#endif
+int create_misc_rmi_device(struct sbrmi_data *data, struct device *dev);
#endif /*_SBRMI_CORE_H_*/
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-hwmon.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-hwmon.c
index 720e800db1f0..f4f015605daa 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-hwmon.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
*/
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/hwmon.h>
+#include <uapi/misc/amd-apml.h>
#include "rmi-core.h"
/* Do not allow setting negative power limit */
@@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ static int sbrmi_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
{
struct sbrmi_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg msg = { 0 };
+ struct apml_mbox_msg msg = { 0 };
int ret;
if (!data)
@@ -24,7 +25,6 @@ static int sbrmi_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
if (type != hwmon_power)
return -EINVAL;
- msg.read = true;
switch (attr) {
case hwmon_power_input:
msg.cmd = SBRMI_READ_PKG_PWR_CONSUMPTION;
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static int sbrmi_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
ret = rmi_mailbox_xfer(data, &msg);
break;
case hwmon_power_cap_max:
- msg.data_out = data->pwr_limit_max;
+ msg.mb_in_out = data->pwr_limit_max;
ret = 0;
break;
default:
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static int sbrmi_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* hwmon power attributes are in microWatt */
- *val = (long)msg.data_out * 1000;
+ *val = (long)msg.mb_in_out * 1000;
return ret;
}
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ static int sbrmi_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
u32 attr, int channel, long val)
{
struct sbrmi_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg msg = { 0 };
+ struct apml_mbox_msg msg = { 0 };
if (!data)
return -ENODEV;
@@ -68,8 +68,7 @@ static int sbrmi_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
val = clamp_val(val, SBRMI_PWR_MIN, data->pwr_limit_max);
msg.cmd = SBRMI_WRITE_PKG_PWR_LIMIT;
- msg.data_in = val;
- msg.read = false;
+ msg.mb_in_out = val;
return rmi_mailbox_xfer(data, &msg);
}
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
index 7a9801273a4c..f891f5af4bc6 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-i2c.c
@@ -38,15 +38,14 @@ static int sbrmi_enable_alert(struct sbrmi_data *data)
static int sbrmi_get_max_pwr_limit(struct sbrmi_data *data)
{
- struct sbrmi_mailbox_msg msg = { 0 };
+ struct apml_mbox_msg msg = { 0 };
int ret;
msg.cmd = SBRMI_READ_PKG_MAX_PWR_LIMIT;
- msg.read = true;
ret = rmi_mailbox_xfer(data, &msg);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
- data->pwr_limit_max = msg.data_out;
+ data->pwr_limit_max = msg.mb_in_out;
return ret;
}
@@ -81,8 +80,25 @@ static int sbrmi_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
+ data->dev_static_addr = client->addr;
dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
- return create_hwmon_sensor_device(dev, data);
+
+ ret = create_hwmon_sensor_device(dev, data);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ return create_misc_rmi_device(data, dev);
+}
+
+static void sbrmi_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct sbrmi_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(&client->dev);
+
+ misc_deregister(&data->sbrmi_misc_dev);
+ /* Assign fops and parent of misc dev to NULL */
+ data->sbrmi_misc_dev.fops = NULL;
+ data->sbrmi_misc_dev.parent = NULL;
+ dev_info(&client->dev, "Removed sbrmi-i2c driver\n");
+ return;
}
static const struct i2c_device_id sbrmi_id[] = {
@@ -105,6 +121,7 @@ static struct i2c_driver sbrmi_driver = {
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sbrmi_of_match),
},
.probe = sbrmi_i2c_probe,
+ .remove = sbrmi_i2c_remove,
.id_table = sbrmi_id,
};
diff --git a/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h b/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a5f086f84b06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021-2024 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ */
+#ifndef _AMD_APML_H_
+#define _AMD_APML_H_
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* Mailbox data size for data_in and data_out */
+#define AMD_SBI_MB_DATA_SIZE 4
+
+struct apml_mbox_msg {
+ /*
+ * Mailbox Message ID
+ */
+ __u32 cmd;
+ /*
+ * [0]...[3] mailbox 32bit input/output data
+ */
+ __u32 mb_in_out;
+ /*
+ * Error code is returned in case of soft mailbox error
+ */
+ __u32 fw_ret_code;
+};
+
+/*
+ * AMD sideband interface base IOCTL
+ */
+#define SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR 0xF9
+
+/**
+ * DOC: SBRMI_IOCTL_MBOX_CMD
+ *
+ * @Parameters
+ *
+ * @struct apml_mbox_msg
+ * Pointer to the &struct apml_mbox_msg that will contain the protocol
+ * information
+ *
+ * @Description
+ * IOCTL command for APML messages using generic _IOWR
+ * The IOCTL provides userspace access to AMD sideband mailbox protocol
+ * - Mailbox message read/write(0x0~0xFF)
+ * - returning "-EFAULT" if none of the above
+ * "-EPROTOTYPE" error is returned to provide additional error details
+ */
+#define SBRMI_IOCTL_MBOX_CMD _IOWR(SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR, 0, struct apml_mbox_msg)
+
+#endif /*_AMD_APML_H_*/
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v8 07/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for CPUID protocol
2025-04-11 13:31 [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Akshay Gupta
` (5 preceding siblings ...)
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 06/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for AMD_SBI IOCTL Akshay Gupta
@ 2025-04-11 13:31 ` Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 08/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for read MCA register protocol Akshay Gupta
` (3 subsequent siblings)
10 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Akshay Gupta @ 2025-04-11 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: linux, gregkh, arnd, shyam-sundar.s-k, gautham.shenoy,
mario.limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi, anand.umarji,
Akshay Gupta
- AMD provides custom protocol to read Processor feature
capabilities and configuration information through side band.
The information is accessed by providing CPUID Function,
extended function and thread ID to the protocol.
Undefined function returns 0.
Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Gupta <akshay.gupta@amd.com>
---
Changes since v7:
- Address Arnd comment:
- New IOCTL and structure defined to separate
ioctl for each protocol
Changes since v6:
- Address Arnd comment
- Add padding to the uapi structure
- Rebased patch, previously patch 8
Changes since v5:
- Patch rebased
Changes since v4:
- Previously patch 6
- Address review comments
Changes since v3:
- Address review comments:
- update the #define to inline function
- pack the union inside the structure
Changes since v2:
- update the MACROS name as per feedback
Changes since v1:
- bifurcated from previous patch 5
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h | 5 +-
include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h | 37 +++++++
3 files changed, 209 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
index 7d13c049c98d..471f50f0c368 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
@@ -17,11 +17,160 @@
/* Mask for Status Register bit[1] */
#define SW_ALERT_MASK 0x2
+/* Mask to check H/W Alert status bit */
+#define HW_ALERT_MASK 0x80
/* Software Interrupt for triggering */
#define START_CMD 0x80
#define TRIGGER_MAILBOX 0x01
+/* Default message lengths as per APML command protocol */
+/* CPUID */
+#define CPUID_RD_DATA_LEN 0x8
+#define CPUID_WR_DATA_LEN 0x8
+#define CPUID_RD_REG_LEN 0xa
+#define CPUID_WR_REG_LEN 0x9
+
+/* CPUID MSR Command Ids */
+#define CPUID_MCA_CMD 0x73
+#define RD_CPUID_CMD 0x91
+
+/* CPUID MCAMSR mask & index */
+#define CPUID_MCA_THRD_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
+#define CPUID_MCA_THRD_INDEX 32
+#define CPUID_MCA_FUNC_MASK GENMASK(31, 0)
+#define CPUID_EXT_FUNC_INDEX 56
+
+/* input for bulk write to CPUID protocol */
+struct cpu_msr_indata {
+ u8 wr_len; /* const value */
+ u8 rd_len; /* const value */
+ u8 proto_cmd; /* const value */
+ u8 thread; /* thread number */
+ union {
+ u8 reg_offset[4]; /* input value */
+ u32 value;
+ } __packed;
+ u8 ext; /* extended function */
+};
+
+/* output for bulk read from CPUID protocol */
+struct cpu_msr_outdata {
+ u8 num_bytes; /* number of bytes return */
+ u8 status; /* Protocol status code */
+ union {
+ u64 value;
+ u8 reg_data[8];
+ } __packed;
+};
+
+static inline void prepare_cpuid_input_message(struct cpu_msr_indata *input,
+ u8 thread_id, u32 func,
+ u8 ext_func)
+{
+ input->rd_len = CPUID_RD_DATA_LEN;
+ input->wr_len = CPUID_WR_DATA_LEN;
+ input->proto_cmd = RD_CPUID_CMD;
+ input->thread = thread_id << 1;
+ input->value = func;
+ input->ext = ext_func;
+}
+
+static int sbrmi_get_rev(struct sbrmi_data *data)
+{
+ unsigned int rev;
+ u16 offset = SBRMI_REV;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, offset, &rev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ data->rev = rev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Read CPUID function protocol */
+static int rmi_cpuid_read(struct sbrmi_data *data,
+ struct apml_cpuid_msg *msg)
+{
+ struct cpu_msr_indata input = {0};
+ struct cpu_msr_outdata output = {0};
+ int val = 0;
+ int ret, hw_status;
+ u16 thread;
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+ /* cache the rev value to identify if protocol is supported or not */
+ if (!data->rev) {
+ ret = sbrmi_get_rev(data);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+ }
+ /* CPUID protocol for REV 0x10 is not supported*/
+ if (data->rev == 0x10) {
+ ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto exit_unlock;
+ }
+
+ thread = msg->cpu_in_out << CPUID_MCA_THRD_INDEX & CPUID_MCA_THRD_MASK;
+
+ /* Thread > 127, Thread128 CS register, 1'b1 needs to be set to 1 */
+ if (thread > 127) {
+ thread -= 128;
+ val = 1;
+ }
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_THREAD128CS, val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ prepare_cpuid_input_message(&input, thread,
+ msg->cpu_in_out & CPUID_MCA_FUNC_MASK,
+ msg->cpu_in_out >> CPUID_EXT_FUNC_INDEX);
+
+ ret = regmap_bulk_write(data->regmap, CPUID_MCA_CMD,
+ &input, CPUID_WR_REG_LEN);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ /*
+ * For RMI Rev 0x20, new h/w status bit is introduced. which is used
+ * by firmware to indicate completion of commands (0x71, 0x72, 0x73).
+ * wait for the status bit to be set by the hardware before
+ * reading the data out.
+ */
+ ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(data->regmap, SBRMI_STATUS, hw_status,
+ hw_status & HW_ALERT_MASK, 500, 2000000);
+ if (ret)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, CPUID_MCA_CMD,
+ &output, CPUID_RD_REG_LEN);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_STATUS,
+ HW_ALERT_MASK);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ if (output.num_bytes != CPUID_RD_REG_LEN - 1) {
+ ret = -EMSGSIZE;
+ goto exit_unlock;
+ }
+ if (output.status) {
+ ret = -EPROTOTYPE;
+ msg->fw_ret_code = output.status;
+ goto exit_unlock;
+ }
+ msg->cpu_in_out = output.value;
+exit_unlock:
+ if (ret < 0)
+ msg->cpu_in_out = 0;
+ mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
struct apml_mbox_msg *msg)
{
@@ -123,6 +272,23 @@ static int apml_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data, struct apml_mbox_msg __use
return copy_to_user(arg, &msg, sizeof(struct apml_mbox_msg));
}
+static int apml_cpuid_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data, struct apml_cpuid_msg __user *arg)
+{
+ struct apml_cpuid_msg msg = { 0 };
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Copy the structure from user */
+ if (copy_from_user(&msg, arg, sizeof(struct apml_cpuid_msg)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* CPUID Protocol */
+ ret = rmi_cpuid_read(data, &msg);
+ if (ret && ret != -EPROTOTYPE)
+ return ret;
+
+ return copy_to_user(arg, &msg, sizeof(struct apml_cpuid_msg));
+}
+
static long sbrmi_ioctl(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
@@ -132,6 +298,8 @@ static long sbrmi_ioctl(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
switch (cmd) {
case SBRMI_IOCTL_MBOX_CMD:
return apml_mailbox_xfer(data, argp);
+ case SBRMI_IOCTL_CPUID_CMD:
+ return apml_cpuid_xfer(data, argp);
default:
return -ENOTTY;
}
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
index 8ab31c6852d1..975ae858e9fd 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.h
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
/* SB-RMI registers */
enum sbrmi_reg {
- SBRMI_CTRL = 0x01,
+ SBRMI_REV,
+ SBRMI_CTRL,
SBRMI_STATUS,
SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG0 = 0x30,
SBRMI_OUTBNDMSG1,
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ enum sbrmi_reg {
SBRMI_INBNDMSG6,
SBRMI_INBNDMSG7,
SBRMI_SW_INTERRUPT,
+ SBRMI_THREAD128CS = 0x4b,
};
/*
@@ -56,6 +58,7 @@ struct sbrmi_data {
struct mutex lock;
u32 pwr_limit_max;
u8 dev_static_addr;
+ u8 rev;
};
int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data, struct apml_mbox_msg *msg);
diff --git a/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h b/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
index a5f086f84b06..bb57dc75758a 100644
--- a/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
+++ b/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
@@ -25,6 +25,24 @@ struct apml_mbox_msg {
__u32 fw_ret_code;
};
+struct apml_cpuid_msg {
+ /*
+ * CPUID input
+ * [0]...[3] cpuid func,
+ * [4][5] cpuid: thread
+ * [6] cpuid: ext function & read eax/ebx or ecx/edx
+ * [7:0] -> bits [7:4] -> ext function &
+ * bit [0] read eax/ebx or ecx/edx
+ * CPUID output
+ */
+ __u64 cpu_in_out;
+ /*
+ * Status code for CPUID read
+ */
+ __u32 fw_ret_code;
+ __u32 pad;
+};
+
/*
* AMD sideband interface base IOCTL
*/
@@ -48,4 +66,23 @@ struct apml_mbox_msg {
*/
#define SBRMI_IOCTL_MBOX_CMD _IOWR(SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR, 0, struct apml_mbox_msg)
+/**
+ * DOC: SBRMI_IOCTL_CPUID_CMD
+ *
+ * @Parameters
+ *
+ * @struct apml_cpuid_msg
+ * Pointer to the &struct apml_cpuid_msg that will contain the protocol
+ * information
+ *
+ * @Description
+ * IOCTL command for APML messages using generic _IOWR
+ * The IOCTL provides userspace access to AMD sideband cpuid protocol
+ * - CPUID protocol to get CPU details for Function/Ext Function
+ * at thread level
+ * - returning "-EFAULT" if none of the above
+ * "-EPROTOTYPE" error is returned to provide additional error details
+ */
+#define SBRMI_IOCTL_CPUID_CMD _IOWR(SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR, 1, struct apml_cpuid_msg)
+
#endif /*_AMD_APML_H_*/
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v8 08/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for read MCA register protocol
2025-04-11 13:31 [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Akshay Gupta
` (6 preceding siblings ...)
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 07/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for CPUID protocol Akshay Gupta
@ 2025-04-11 13:31 ` Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 09/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for register xfer Akshay Gupta
` (2 subsequent siblings)
10 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Akshay Gupta @ 2025-04-11 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: linux, gregkh, arnd, shyam-sundar.s-k, gautham.shenoy,
mario.limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi, anand.umarji,
Akshay Gupta
- AMD provides custom protocol to read Machine Check Architecture(MCA)
registers over sideband. The information is accessed for range of
MCA registers by passing register address and thread ID to the protocol.
MCA register read command using the register address to access
Core::X86::Msr::MCG_CAP which determines the number of MCA banks.
Access is read-only
Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Gupta <akshay.gupta@amd.com>
---
Changes since v7:
- Address Arnd comment:
- New IOCTL and structure defined to separate
ioctl for each protocol
Changes since v6:
- Rebased patch, previously patch 9
Changes since v5:
- Patch rebased
Changes since v4:
- Previously patch 7
- Address review comment for documentation warning
Changes since v3:
- Address review comments:
- update the #define to inline function
- pack the union inside the structure
Changes since v2:
- update the MACROS name as per feedback
Changes since v1:
- bifurcated from previous patch 5
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h | 33 +++++++++
2 files changed, 147 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
index 471f50f0c368..171d6e871373 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
@@ -30,10 +30,16 @@
#define CPUID_WR_DATA_LEN 0x8
#define CPUID_RD_REG_LEN 0xa
#define CPUID_WR_REG_LEN 0x9
+/* MSR */
+#define MSR_RD_REG_LEN 0xa
+#define MSR_WR_REG_LEN 0x8
+#define MSR_RD_DATA_LEN 0x8
+#define MSR_WR_DATA_LEN 0x7
/* CPUID MSR Command Ids */
#define CPUID_MCA_CMD 0x73
#define RD_CPUID_CMD 0x91
+#define RD_MCA_CMD 0x86
/* CPUID MCAMSR mask & index */
#define CPUID_MCA_THRD_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
@@ -76,6 +82,16 @@ static inline void prepare_cpuid_input_message(struct cpu_msr_indata *input,
input->ext = ext_func;
}
+static inline void prepare_mca_msr_input_message(struct cpu_msr_indata *input,
+ u8 thread_id, u32 data_in)
+{
+ input->rd_len = MSR_RD_DATA_LEN;
+ input->wr_len = MSR_WR_DATA_LEN;
+ input->proto_cmd = RD_MCA_CMD;
+ input->thread = thread_id << 1;
+ input->value = data_in;
+}
+
static int sbrmi_get_rev(struct sbrmi_data *data)
{
unsigned int rev;
@@ -171,6 +187,85 @@ static int rmi_cpuid_read(struct sbrmi_data *data,
return ret;
}
+/* MCA MSR protocol */
+static int rmi_mca_msr_read(struct sbrmi_data *data,
+ struct apml_mcamsr_msg *msg)
+{
+ struct cpu_msr_outdata output = {0};
+ struct cpu_msr_indata input = {0};
+ int ret, val = 0;
+ int hw_status;
+ u16 thread;
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+ /* cache the rev value to identify if protocol is supported or not */
+ if (!data->rev) {
+ ret = sbrmi_get_rev(data);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+ }
+ /* MCA MSR protocol for REV 0x10 is not supported*/
+ if (data->rev == 0x10) {
+ ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto exit_unlock;
+ }
+
+ thread = msg->mcamsr_in_out << CPUID_MCA_THRD_INDEX & CPUID_MCA_THRD_MASK;
+
+ /* Thread > 127, Thread128 CS register, 1'b1 needs to be set to 1 */
+ if (thread > 127) {
+ thread -= 128;
+ val = 1;
+ }
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_THREAD128CS, val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ prepare_mca_msr_input_message(&input, thread,
+ msg->mcamsr_in_out & CPUID_MCA_FUNC_MASK);
+
+ ret = regmap_bulk_write(data->regmap, CPUID_MCA_CMD,
+ &input, MSR_WR_REG_LEN);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ /*
+ * For RMI Rev 0x20, new h/w status bit is introduced. which is used
+ * by firmware to indicate completion of commands (0x71, 0x72, 0x73).
+ * wait for the status bit to be set by the hardware before
+ * reading the data out.
+ */
+ ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(data->regmap, SBRMI_STATUS, hw_status,
+ hw_status & HW_ALERT_MASK, 500, 2000000);
+ if (ret)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, CPUID_MCA_CMD,
+ &output, MSR_RD_REG_LEN);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, SBRMI_STATUS,
+ HW_ALERT_MASK);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto exit_unlock;
+
+ if (output.num_bytes != MSR_RD_REG_LEN - 1) {
+ ret = -EMSGSIZE;
+ goto exit_unlock;
+ }
+ if (output.status) {
+ ret = -EPROTOTYPE;
+ msg->fw_ret_code = output.status;
+ goto exit_unlock;
+ }
+ msg->mcamsr_in_out = output.value;
+
+exit_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
struct apml_mbox_msg *msg)
{
@@ -289,6 +384,23 @@ static int apml_cpuid_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data, struct apml_cpuid_msg __user
return copy_to_user(arg, &msg, sizeof(struct apml_cpuid_msg));
}
+static int apml_mcamsr_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data, struct apml_mcamsr_msg __user *arg)
+{
+ struct apml_mcamsr_msg msg = { 0 };
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Copy the structure from user */
+ if (copy_from_user(&msg, arg, sizeof(struct apml_mcamsr_msg)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* MCAMSR Protocol */
+ ret = rmi_mca_msr_read(data, &msg);
+ if (ret && ret != -EPROTOTYPE)
+ return ret;
+
+ return copy_to_user(arg, &msg, sizeof(struct apml_mcamsr_msg));
+}
+
static long sbrmi_ioctl(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
@@ -300,6 +412,8 @@ static long sbrmi_ioctl(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
return apml_mailbox_xfer(data, argp);
case SBRMI_IOCTL_CPUID_CMD:
return apml_cpuid_xfer(data, argp);
+ case SBRMI_IOCTL_MCAMSR_CMD:
+ return apml_mcamsr_xfer(data, argp);
default:
return -ENOTTY;
}
diff --git a/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h b/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
index bb57dc75758a..f718675d3966 100644
--- a/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
+++ b/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
@@ -43,6 +43,21 @@ struct apml_cpuid_msg {
__u32 pad;
};
+struct apml_mcamsr_msg {
+ /*
+ * MCAMSR input
+ * [0]...[3] mca msr func,
+ * [4][5] thread
+ * MCAMSR output
+ */
+ __u64 mcamsr_in_out;
+ /*
+ * Status code for MCA/MSR access
+ */
+ __u32 fw_ret_code;
+ __u32 pad;
+};
+
/*
* AMD sideband interface base IOCTL
*/
@@ -85,4 +100,22 @@ struct apml_cpuid_msg {
*/
#define SBRMI_IOCTL_CPUID_CMD _IOWR(SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR, 1, struct apml_cpuid_msg)
+/**
+ * DOC: SBRMI_IOCTL_MCAMSR_CMD
+ *
+ * @Parameters
+ *
+ * @struct apml_mcamsr_msg
+ * Pointer to the &struct apml_mcamsr_msg that will contain the protocol
+ * information
+ *
+ * @Description
+ * IOCTL command for APML messages using generic _IOWR
+ * The IOCTL provides userspace access to AMD sideband MCAMSR protocol
+ * - MCAMSR protocol to get MCA bank details for Function at thread level
+ * - returning "-EFAULT" if none of the above
+ * "-EPROTOTYPE" error is returned to provide additional error details
+ */
+#define SBRMI_IOCTL_MCAMSR_CMD _IOWR(SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR, 2, struct apml_mcamsr_msg)
+
#endif /*_AMD_APML_H_*/
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v8 09/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for register xfer
2025-04-11 13:31 [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Akshay Gupta
` (7 preceding siblings ...)
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 08/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for read MCA register protocol Akshay Gupta
@ 2025-04-11 13:31 ` Akshay Gupta
2025-04-14 5:55 ` kernel test robot
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 10/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add document for AMD SB IOCTL description Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:51 ` [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Arnd Bergmann
10 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Akshay Gupta @ 2025-04-11 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: linux, gregkh, arnd, shyam-sundar.s-k, gautham.shenoy,
mario.limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi, anand.umarji,
Akshay Gupta
- Provide user register access over IOCTL.
Both register read and write are supported.
- APML interface does not provide a synchronization method. By defining,
a register access path, we use APML modules and library for
all APML transactions. Without having to use external tools such as
i2c-tools, which may cause race conditions.
Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Gupta <akshay.gupta@amd.com>
---
Changes since v7:
- Address Arnd comment:
- New IOCTL and structure defined to separate
ioctl for each protocol
Changes since v6:
- Rebased patch, previously patch 10
Changes since v5:
- Patch rebased
Changes since v4:
- Previously patch 8
- Address review comment for documentation warning
Changes since v3:
- Add ioctl description comment
Changes since v2:
- update the MACROS name as per feedback
Changes since v1:
- bifurcated from previous patch 5
drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 60 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
index 171d6e871373..b653a21a909e 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/amd-sbi/rmi-core.c
@@ -350,6 +350,33 @@ int rmi_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
return ret;
}
+static int apml_rmi_reg_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data,
+ struct apml_reg_xfer_msg __user *arg)
+{
+ struct apml_reg_xfer_msg msg = { 0 };
+ unsigned int data_read;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Copy the structure from user */
+ if (copy_from_user(&msg, arg, sizeof(struct apml_reg_xfer_msg)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+ if (msg.rflag) {
+ ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, msg.reg_addr, &data_read);
+ if (!ret)
+ msg.data_in_out = data_read;
+ } else {
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, msg.reg_addr, msg.data_in_out);
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+
+ if (msg.rflag && !ret)
+ return copy_to_user(arg, &msg, sizeof(struct apml_reg_xfer_msg));
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int apml_mailbox_xfer(struct sbrmi_data *data, struct apml_mbox_msg __user *arg)
{
struct apml_mbox_msg msg = { 0 };
@@ -414,6 +441,8 @@ static long sbrmi_ioctl(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
return apml_cpuid_xfer(data, argp);
case SBRMI_IOCTL_MCAMSR_CMD:
return apml_mcamsr_xfer(data, argp);
+ case SBRMI_IOCTL_REG_XFER_CMD:
+ return apml_rmi_reg_xfer(data, argp);
default:
return -ENOTTY;
}
diff --git a/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h b/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
index f718675d3966..3b5f5af61a1e 100644
--- a/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
+++ b/include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
@@ -58,6 +58,21 @@ struct apml_mcamsr_msg {
__u32 pad;
};
+struct apml_reg_xfer_msg {
+ /*
+ * RMI register address offset
+ */
+ u16 reg_addr;
+ /*
+ * Register data for read/write
+ */
+ u8 data_in_out;
+ /*
+ * Register read or write
+ */
+ u8 rflag;
+};
+
/*
* AMD sideband interface base IOCTL
*/
@@ -118,4 +133,20 @@ struct apml_mcamsr_msg {
*/
#define SBRMI_IOCTL_MCAMSR_CMD _IOWR(SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR, 2, struct apml_mcamsr_msg)
+/**
+ * DOC: SBRMI_IOCTL_REG_XFER_CMD
+ *
+ * @Parameters
+ *
+ * @struct apml_reg_xfer_msg
+ * Pointer to the &struct apml_reg_xfer_msg that will contain the protocol
+ * information
+ *
+ * @Description
+ * IOCTL command for APML messages using generic _IOWR
+ * The IOCTL provides userspace access to AMD sideband register xfer protocol
+ * - Register xfer protocol to get/set hardware register for given offset
+ */
+#define SBRMI_IOCTL_REG_XFER_CMD _IOWR(SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR, 3, struct apml_reg_xfer_msg)
+
#endif /*_AMD_APML_H_*/
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v8 10/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add document for AMD SB IOCTL description
2025-04-11 13:31 [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Akshay Gupta
` (8 preceding siblings ...)
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 09/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for register xfer Akshay Gupta
@ 2025-04-11 13:31 ` Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:51 ` [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Arnd Bergmann
10 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Akshay Gupta @ 2025-04-11 13:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: linux, gregkh, arnd, shyam-sundar.s-k, gautham.shenoy,
mario.limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi, anand.umarji,
Akshay Gupta
- This document provides AMD side band IOCTL description defined
for APML and its usage.
Multiple AMD custom protocols defined for side band system
management uses this IOCTL.
User space C-APIs are made available by esmi_oob_library [1],
which is provided by the E-SMS project [2].
Link: https://github.com/amd/esmi_oob_library [1]
Link: https://www.amd.com/en/developer/e-sms.html [2]
Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Gupta <akshay.gupta@amd.com>
---
Changes since v7:
- update the documentation as per changes in uapi header
Changes since v6:
- Rebased patch, previously patch 11
Changes since v4:
- Previously patch 9
- Update description as per review comment
- Address the review comments for documentation warning
Changes since v3:
- Address the review comments
Changes since v2:
- update the MACROS name as per feedback
Changes since v1:
- New patch
Documentation/misc-devices/amd-sbi.rst | 99 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 99 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/misc-devices/amd-sbi.rst
diff --git a/Documentation/misc-devices/amd-sbi.rst b/Documentation/misc-devices/amd-sbi.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5648fc6ec572
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/misc-devices/amd-sbi.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=======================
+AMD SIDE BAND interface
+=======================
+
+Some AMD Zen based processors supports system management
+functionality via side-band interface (SBI) called
+Advanced Platform Management Link (APML). APML is an I2C/I3C
+based 2-wire processor target interface. APML is used to
+communicate with the Remote Management Interface
+(SB Remote Management Interface (SB-RMI)
+and SB Temperature Sensor Interface (SB-TSI)).
+
+More details on the interface can be found in chapter
+"5 Advanced Platform Management Link (APML)" of the family/model PPR [1]_.
+
+.. [1] https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/epyc-technical-docs/programmer-references/55898_B1_pub_0_50.zip
+
+
+SBRMI device
+============
+
+apml_sbrmi driver under the drivers/misc/amd-sbi creates miscdevice
+/dev/sbrmi-* to let user space programs run APML mailbox, CPUID,
+MCAMSR and register xfer commands.
+
+Register sets is common across APML protocols. IOCTL is providing synchronization
+among protocols as transactions may create race condition.
+
+$ ls -al /dev/sbrmi-3c
+crw------- 1 root root 10, 53 Jul 10 11:13 /dev/sbrmi-3c
+
+apml_sbrmi driver registers hwmon sensors for monitoring power_cap_max,
+current power consumption and managing power_cap.
+
+Characteristics of the dev node:
+ * Differnet xfer protocols are defined:
+ * Mailbox
+ * CPUID
+ * MCA_MSR
+ * Register xfer
+
+Access restrictions:
+ * Only root user is allowed to open the file.
+ * APML Mailbox messages and Register xfer access are read-write,
+ * CPUID and MCA_MSR access is read-only.
+
+Driver IOCTLs
+=============
+
+.. c:macro:: SBRMI_IOCTL_MBOX_CMD
+.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
+ :doc: SBRMI_IOCTL_MBOX_CMD
+.. c:macro:: SBRMI_IOCTL_CPUID_CMD
+.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
+ :doc: SBRMI_IOCTL_CPUID_CMD
+.. c:macro:: SBRMI_IOCTL_MCAMSR_CMD
+.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
+ :doc: SBRMI_IOCTL_MCAMSR_CMD
+.. c:macro:: SBRMI_IOCTL_REG_XFER_CMD
+.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/misc/amd-apml.h
+ :doc: SBRMI_IOCTL_REG_XFER_CMD
+
+User-space usage
+================
+
+To access side band interface from a C program.
+First, user need to include the headers::
+
+ #include <uapi/misc/amd-apml.h>
+
+Which defines the supported IOCTL and data structure to be passed
+from the user space.
+
+Next thing, open the device file, as follows::
+
+ int file;
+
+ file = open("/dev/sbrmi-*", O_RDWR);
+ if (file < 0) {
+ /* ERROR HANDLING */
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+The following IOCTLs are defined:
+
+``#define SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR 0xF9``
+``#define SBRMI_IOCTL_MBOX_CMD _IOWR(SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR, 0, struct apml_mbox_msg)``
+``#define SBRMI_IOCTL_CPUID_CMD _IOWR(SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR, 1, struct apml_cpuid_msg)``
+``#define SBRMI_IOCTL_MCAMSR_CMD _IOWR(SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR, 2, struct apml_mcamsr_msg)``
+``#define SBRMI_IOCTL_REG_XFER_CMD _IOWR(SB_BASE_IOCTL_NR, 3, struct apml_reg_xfer_msg)``
+
+
+User space C-APIs are made available by esmi_oob_library, hosted at
+[2]_ which is provided by the E-SMS project [3]_.
+
+.. [2] https://github.com/amd/esmi_oob_library
+.. [3] https://www.amd.com/en/developer/e-sms.html
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality
2025-04-11 13:31 [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Akshay Gupta
` (9 preceding siblings ...)
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 10/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add document for AMD SB IOCTL description Akshay Gupta
@ 2025-04-11 13:51 ` Arnd Bergmann
2025-04-15 9:35 ` Gupta, Akshay
10 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Arnd Bergmann @ 2025-04-11 13:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Akshay Gupta, linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: Guenter Roeck, Greg Kroah-Hartman, shyam-sundar.s-k,
gautham.shenoy, Mario Limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi,
anand.umarji
On Fri, Apr 11, 2025, at 15:31, Akshay Gupta wrote:
> At present, sbrmi driver under hwmon subsystem, is probed as an i2c
> driver,
> fetches data using APML specified protocol and reports through hwmon
> power sensor.
>
> AMD provides additional information using custom protocols, which cannot be
> enumerated as hwmon sensors. Hence, move the existing functionality from hwmon/
> to misc/ and add support for following custom protocols
> - read Processor feature capabilities and configuration information
> through side band.
> - read Machine Check Architecture(MCA) registers over sideband.
> The information is accessed for range of MCA registers by passing
> register address and thread ID to the protocol.
>
> NOTE: AMD defines Advanced Platform Management Link (APML) interface
> which provides
> system management functionality access to the baseboard management
> controller (BMC).
I think this addresses all my comments, thanks for the update.
> Open-sourced and widely used [1]_ will continue to provide user-space
> programmable API.
>
> .. [1] https://github.com/amd/esmi_oob_library
I'm still a little uneasy about the low-level mailbox interface
being exposed in a character device, but assuming that everyone
else is fine with having that in principle, I think the way the
interface is structured in this version is good enough.
Arnd
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v8 09/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for register xfer
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 09/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for register xfer Akshay Gupta
@ 2025-04-14 5:55 ` kernel test robot
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: kernel test robot @ 2025-04-14 5:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Akshay Gupta, linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: llvm, oe-kbuild-all, linux, gregkh, arnd, shyam-sundar.s-k,
gautham.shenoy, mario.limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi,
anand.umarji, Akshay Gupta
Hi Akshay,
kernel test robot noticed the following build errors:
[auto build test ERROR on char-misc/char-misc-testing]
[also build test ERROR on char-misc/char-misc-next char-misc/char-misc-linus groeck-staging/hwmon-next soc/for-next linus/master v6.15-rc2 next-20250411]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch#_base_tree_information]
url: https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Akshay-Gupta/hwmon-misc-amd-sbi-Move-core-sbrmi-from-hwmon-to-misc/20250414-100657
base: char-misc/char-misc-testing
patch link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411133122.1806991-10-akshay.gupta%40amd.com
patch subject: [PATCH v8 09/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for register xfer
config: i386-buildonly-randconfig-002-20250414 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20250414/202504141353.TItkAjad-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: clang version 20.1.2 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project 58df0ef89dd64126512e4ee27b4ac3fd8ddf6247)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20250414/202504141353.TItkAjad-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)
If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202504141353.TItkAjad-lkp@intel.com/
All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):
In file included from <built-in>:1:
>> ./usr/include/misc/amd-apml.h:65:2: error: unknown type name 'u16'
65 | u16 reg_addr;
| ^
>> ./usr/include/misc/amd-apml.h:69:2: error: unknown type name 'u8'
69 | u8 data_in_out;
| ^
./usr/include/misc/amd-apml.h:73:2: error: unknown type name 'u8'
73 | u8 rflag;
| ^
3 errors generated.
--
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality
2025-04-11 13:51 ` [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Arnd Bergmann
@ 2025-04-15 9:35 ` Gupta, Akshay
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Gupta, Akshay @ 2025-04-15 9:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Arnd Bergmann, linux-hwmon, linux-kernel
Cc: Guenter Roeck, Greg Kroah-Hartman, shyam-sundar.s-k,
gautham.shenoy, Mario Limonciello, naveenkrishna.chatradhi,
anand.umarji
On 4/11/2025 7:21 PM, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> Caution: This message originated from an External Source. Use proper caution when opening attachments, clicking links, or responding.
>
>
> On Fri, Apr 11, 2025, at 15:31, Akshay Gupta wrote:
>> At present, sbrmi driver under hwmon subsystem, is probed as an i2c
>> driver,
>> fetches data using APML specified protocol and reports through hwmon
>> power sensor.
>>
>> AMD provides additional information using custom protocols, which cannot be
>> enumerated as hwmon sensors. Hence, move the existing functionality from hwmon/
>> to misc/ and add support for following custom protocols
>> - read Processor feature capabilities and configuration information
>> through side band.
>> - read Machine Check Architecture(MCA) registers over sideband.
>> The information is accessed for range of MCA registers by passing
>> register address and thread ID to the protocol.
>>
>> NOTE: AMD defines Advanced Platform Management Link (APML) interface
>> which provides
>> system management functionality access to the baseboard management
>> controller (BMC).
> I think this addresses all my comments, thanks for the update.
>
>> Open-sourced and widely used [1]_ will continue to provide user-space
>> programmable API.
>>
>> .. [1] https://github.com/amd/esmi_oob_library
> I'm still a little uneasy about the low-level mailbox interface
> being exposed in a character device, but assuming that everyone
> else is fine with having that in principle, I think the way the
> interface is structured in this version is good enough.
>
> Arnd
Thank you for quick review.
I see a kernel test robot error in patch 09/10, where require to use
"__u16" instead of "u16" in the structure. I will submit patch version 9
to address this.
Can I add your "Reviewed-by:" for the other patches?
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
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Thread overview: 14+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2025-04-11 13:31 [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Akshay Gupta
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2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 02/10] misc: amd-sbi: Move protocol functionality to core file Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 03/10] misc: amd-sbi: Move hwmon device sensor as separate entity Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 04/10] misc: amd-sbi: Use regmap subsystem Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 05/10] misc: amd-sbi: Optimize the wait condition for mailbox command completion Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 06/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for AMD_SBI IOCTL Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 07/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for CPUID protocol Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 08/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for read MCA register protocol Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 09/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add support for register xfer Akshay Gupta
2025-04-14 5:55 ` kernel test robot
2025-04-11 13:31 ` [PATCH v8 10/10] misc: amd-sbi: Add document for AMD SB IOCTL description Akshay Gupta
2025-04-11 13:51 ` [PATCH v8 00/10] misc: Move AMD side band interface(SBI) functionality Arnd Bergmann
2025-04-15 9:35 ` Gupta, Akshay
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