Linux IOMMU Development
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From: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
To: kevin.tian@intel.com, jgg@nvidia.com
Cc: joro@8bytes.org, baolu.lu@linux.intel.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com,
	iommu@lists.linux.dev, nicolinc@nvidia.com
Subject: [PATCH v10 09/18] iommufd/device: Add pasid_attach array to track per-PASID attach
Date: Thu, 20 Mar 2025 06:47:35 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250320134744.5777-10-yi.l.liu@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250320134744.5777-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com>

PASIDs of PASID-capable device can be attached to hwpt separately, hence
a pasid array to track per-PASID attachment is necessary. The index
IOMMU_NO_PASID is used by the RID path. Hence drop the igroup->attach.

Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c          | 68 +++++++++++++++++--------
 drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
index ef579b5d463d..370aed636e8d 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ static void iommufd_group_release(struct kref *kref)
 	struct iommufd_group *igroup =
 		container_of(kref, struct iommufd_group, ref);
 
-	WARN_ON(igroup->attach);
+	WARN_ON(!xa_empty(&igroup->pasid_attach));
 
 	xa_cmpxchg(&igroup->ictx->groups, iommu_group_id(igroup->group), igroup,
 		   NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ static struct iommufd_group *iommufd_get_group(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
 
 	kref_init(&new_igroup->ref);
 	mutex_init(&new_igroup->lock);
+	xa_init(&new_igroup->pasid_attach);
 	new_igroup->sw_msi_start = PHYS_ADDR_MAX;
 	/* group reference moves into new_igroup */
 	new_igroup->group = group;
@@ -298,16 +299,19 @@ u32 iommufd_device_to_id(struct iommufd_device *idev)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_device_to_id, "IOMMUFD");
 
-static int iommufd_group_device_num(struct iommufd_group *igroup)
+static int iommufd_group_device_num(struct iommufd_group *igroup,
+				    ioasid_t pasid)
 {
+	struct iommufd_attach *attach;
 	struct iommufd_device *idev;
 	unsigned long index;
 	int count = 0;
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&igroup->lock);
 
-	if (igroup->attach)
-		xa_for_each(&igroup->attach->device_array, index, idev)
+	attach = xa_load(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
+	if (attach)
+		xa_for_each(&attach->device_array, index, idev)
 			count++;
 	return count;
 }
@@ -466,7 +470,7 @@ static inline bool
 igroup_first_attach(struct iommufd_group *igroup, ioasid_t pasid)
 {
 	lockdep_assert_held(&igroup->lock);
-	return !igroup->attach;
+	return !xa_load(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
 }
 
 static int
@@ -497,10 +501,13 @@ iommufd_device_attach_reserved_iova(struct iommufd_device *idev,
 
 /* The device attach/detach/replace helpers for attach_handle */
 
-/* Check if idev is attached to igroup->hwpt */
-static bool iommufd_device_is_attached(struct iommufd_device *idev)
+static bool iommufd_device_is_attached(struct iommufd_device *idev,
+				       ioasid_t pasid)
 {
-	return xa_load(&idev->igroup->attach->device_array, idev->obj.id);
+	struct iommufd_attach *attach;
+
+	attach = xa_load(&idev->igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
+	return xa_load(&attach->device_array, idev->obj.id);
 }
 
 static int iommufd_hwpt_attach_device(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
@@ -627,19 +634,25 @@ int iommufd_hw_pagetable_attach(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
 
 	mutex_lock(&igroup->lock);
 
-	attach = igroup->attach;
+	attach = xa_cmpxchg(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid, NULL,
+			    XA_ZERO_ENTRY, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (xa_is_err(attach)) {
+		rc = xa_err(attach);
+		goto err_unlock;
+	}
+
 	if (!attach) {
 		attach = kzalloc(sizeof(*attach), GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!attach) {
 			rc = -ENOMEM;
-			goto err_unlock;
+			goto err_release_pasid;
 		}
 		xa_init(&attach->device_array);
 	}
 
 	old_hwpt = attach->hwpt;
 
-	rc = xa_insert(&igroup->attach->device_array, idev->obj.id, XA_ZERO_ENTRY,
+	rc = xa_insert(&attach->device_array, idev->obj.id, XA_ZERO_ENTRY,
 		       GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (rc) {
 		WARN_ON(rc == -EBUSY && !old_hwpt);
@@ -669,7 +682,8 @@ int iommufd_hw_pagetable_attach(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
 		if (rc)
 			goto err_unresv;
 		attach->hwpt = hwpt;
-		igroup->attach = attach;
+		WARN_ON(xa_is_err(xa_store(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid, attach,
+					   GFP_KERNEL)));
 	}
 	refcount_inc(&hwpt->obj.users);
 	WARN_ON(xa_is_err(xa_store(&attach->device_array, idev->obj.id,
@@ -684,6 +698,9 @@ int iommufd_hw_pagetable_attach(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
 err_free_attach:
 	if (igroup_first_attach(igroup, pasid))
 		kfree(attach);
+err_release_pasid:
+	if (igroup_first_attach(igroup, pasid))
+		xa_release(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
 err_unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&igroup->lock);
 	return rc;
@@ -698,14 +715,14 @@ iommufd_hw_pagetable_detach(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid)
 	struct iommufd_attach *attach;
 
 	mutex_lock(&igroup->lock);
-	attach = igroup->attach;
+	attach = xa_load(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
 	hwpt = attach->hwpt;
 	hwpt_paging = find_hwpt_paging(hwpt);
 
 	xa_erase(&attach->device_array, idev->obj.id);
 	if (xa_empty(&attach->device_array)) {
 		iommufd_hwpt_detach_device(hwpt, idev, pasid);
-		igroup->attach = NULL;
+		xa_erase(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
 		kfree(attach);
 	}
 	if (hwpt_paging && pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID)
@@ -732,12 +749,14 @@ static void
 iommufd_group_remove_reserved_iova(struct iommufd_group *igroup,
 				   struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *hwpt_paging)
 {
+	struct iommufd_attach *attach;
 	struct iommufd_device *cur;
 	unsigned long index;
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&igroup->lock);
 
-	xa_for_each(&igroup->attach->device_array, index, cur)
+	attach = xa_load(&igroup->pasid_attach, IOMMU_NO_PASID);
+	xa_for_each(&attach->device_array, index, cur)
 		iopt_remove_reserved_iova(&hwpt_paging->ioas->iopt, cur->dev);
 }
 
@@ -746,15 +765,17 @@ iommufd_group_do_replace_reserved_iova(struct iommufd_group *igroup,
 				       struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *hwpt_paging)
 {
 	struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *old_hwpt_paging;
+	struct iommufd_attach *attach;
 	struct iommufd_device *cur;
 	unsigned long index;
 	int rc;
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&igroup->lock);
 
-	old_hwpt_paging = find_hwpt_paging(igroup->attach->hwpt);
+	attach = xa_load(&igroup->pasid_attach, IOMMU_NO_PASID);
+	old_hwpt_paging = find_hwpt_paging(attach->hwpt);
 	if (!old_hwpt_paging || hwpt_paging->ioas != old_hwpt_paging->ioas) {
-		xa_for_each(&igroup->attach->device_array, index, cur) {
+		xa_for_each(&attach->device_array, index, cur) {
 			rc = iopt_table_enforce_dev_resv_regions(
 				&hwpt_paging->ioas->iopt, cur->dev, NULL);
 			if (rc)
@@ -787,8 +808,15 @@ iommufd_device_do_replace(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid,
 
 	mutex_lock(&igroup->lock);
 
-	attach = igroup->attach;
+	attach = xa_cmpxchg(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid, NULL,
+			    XA_ZERO_ENTRY, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (xa_is_err(attach)) {
+		rc = xa_err(attach);
+		goto err_unlock;
+	}
+
 	if (!attach) {
+		xa_release(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
 		rc = -EINVAL;
 		goto err_unlock;
 	}
@@ -797,7 +825,7 @@ iommufd_device_do_replace(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid,
 
 	WARN_ON(!old_hwpt || xa_empty(&attach->device_array));
 
-	if (!iommufd_device_is_attached(idev)) {
+	if (!iommufd_device_is_attached(idev, pasid)) {
 		rc = -EINVAL;
 		goto err_unlock;
 	}
@@ -824,7 +852,7 @@ iommufd_device_do_replace(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid,
 
 	attach->hwpt = hwpt;
 
-	num_devices = iommufd_group_device_num(igroup);
+	num_devices = iommufd_group_device_num(igroup, pasid);
 	/*
 	 * Move the refcounts held by the device_array to the new hwpt. Retain a
 	 * refcount for this thread as the caller will free it.
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
index 09f5086e37cb..03a231f8f5bf 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ struct iommufd_group {
 	struct mutex lock;
 	struct iommufd_ctx *ictx;
 	struct iommu_group *group;
-	struct iommufd_attach *attach;
+	struct xarray pasid_attach;
 	struct iommufd_sw_msi_maps required_sw_msi;
 	phys_addr_t sw_msi_start;
 };
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-03-20 13:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 78+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-03-20 13:47 [PATCH v10 00/18] iommufd support pasid attach/replace Yi Liu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 01/18] iommu: Require passing new handles to APIs supporting handle Yi Liu
2025-03-20 15:23   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-20 23:51     ` Yi Liu
2025-03-21  2:35   ` Baolu Lu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 02/18] iommu: Introduce a replace API for device pasid Yi Liu
2025-03-20 17:24   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-20 23:58     ` Yi Liu
2025-03-21  0:14       ` Yi Liu
2025-03-21  3:21       ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-21  4:06         ` Yi Liu
2025-03-21  3:08   ` Baolu Lu
2025-03-21  4:19     ` Yi Liu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 03/18] iommufd: Pass @pasid through the device attach/replace path Yi Liu
2025-03-21  3:13   ` Baolu Lu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 04/18] iommufd/device: Only add reserved_iova in non-pasid path Yi Liu
2025-03-21  3:14   ` Baolu Lu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 05/18] iommufd/device: Replace idev->igroup with local variable Yi Liu
2025-03-21  3:14   ` Baolu Lu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 06/18] iommufd/device: Add helper to detect the first attach of a group Yi Liu
2025-03-20 15:36   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-20 17:36   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-20 17:51     ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-21  0:02       ` Yi Liu
2025-03-20 18:04     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-20 18:24       ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-21  3:18   ` Baolu Lu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 07/18] iommufd/device: Wrap igroup->hwpt and igroup->device_list into attach struct Yi Liu
2025-03-20 15:48   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-20 18:03   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-21  3:22   ` Baolu Lu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 08/18] iommufd/device: Replace device_list with device_array Yi Liu
2025-03-20 17:20   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-21  0:25     ` Yi Liu
2025-03-20 18:38   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-21  0:30     ` Yi Liu
2025-03-21  3:25       ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-20 13:47 ` Yi Liu [this message]
2025-03-20 17:33   ` [PATCH v10 09/18] iommufd/device: Add pasid_attach array to track per-PASID attach Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-20 19:19   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-20 19:29     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-20 20:13       ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-21  0:15     ` Yi Liu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 10/18] iommufd: Enforce PASID-compatible domain in PASID path Yi Liu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 11/18] iommufd: Support pasid attach/replace Yi Liu
2025-03-20 20:42   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-20 23:29     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-21  0:31     ` Yi Liu
2025-03-21  0:35       ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-21  1:05         ` Yi Liu
2025-03-21 11:45           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 12/18] iommufd: Enforce PASID-compatible domain for RID Yi Liu
2025-03-20 17:35   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-20 22:23   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-20 23:31     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-21  0:45       ` Yi Liu
2025-03-21  0:41     ` Yi Liu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 13/18] iommu/vt-d: Add IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_PASID support Yi Liu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 14/18] iommufd: Allow allocating PASID-compatible domain Yi Liu
2025-03-20 17:51   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-21  0:52     ` Yi Liu
2025-03-20 22:36   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 15/18] iommufd/selftest: Add set_dev_pasid in mock iommu Yi Liu
2025-03-20 22:48   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 16/18] iommufd/selftest: Add a helper to get test device Yi Liu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 17/18] iommufd/selftest: Add test ops to test pasid attach/detach Yi Liu
2025-03-20 23:17   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-20 23:33     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-03-20 23:42     ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-21  1:43     ` Yi Liu
2025-03-21 17:25       ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-20 23:20   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-21  1:20     ` Yi Liu
2025-03-20 13:47 ` [PATCH v10 18/18] iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for iommufd " Yi Liu
2025-03-21  0:34   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-21 15:26     ` Yi Liu
2025-03-21 17:10       ` Nicolin Chen
2025-03-20 13:59 ` [PATCH v10 00/18] iommufd support pasid attach/replace Yi Liu

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