Linux PCI subsystem development
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From: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
To: "Kishon Vijay Abraham I" <kishon@kernel.org>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>,
	"Thomas Gleixner" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"Anup Patel" <apatel@ventanamicro.com>,
	"Kishon Vijay Abraham I" <kishon@kernel.org>,
	"Marc Zyngier" <maz@kernel.org>,
	"Greg Kroah-Hartman" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>,
	"Danilo Krummrich" <dakr@kernel.org>,
	"Manivannan Sadhasivam" <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>,
	"Krzysztof Wilczyński" <kw@linux.com>,
	"Kishon Vijay Abraham I" <kishon@kernel.org>,
	"Bjorn Helgaas" <bhelgaas@google.com>,
	"Arnd Bergmann" <arnd@arndb.de>, "Shuah Khan" <shuah@kernel.org>,
	"Richard Zhu" <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>,
	"Lucas Stach" <l.stach@pengutronix.de>,
	"Lorenzo Pieralisi" <lpieralisi@kernel.org>,
	"Rob Herring" <robh@kernel.org>,
	"Shawn Guo" <shawnguo@kernel.org>,
	"Sascha Hauer" <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>,
	"Pengutronix Kernel Team" <kernel@pengutronix.de>,
	"Fabio Estevam" <festevam@gmail.com>,
	"Krzysztof Kozlowski" <krzk+dt@kernel.org>,
	"Conor Dooley" <conor+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>,
	dlemoal@kernel.org, jdmason@kudzu.us,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,  linux-pci@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,  imx@lists.linux.dev,
	devicetree@vger.kernel.org,  Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Subject: [PATCH v14 09/15] PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add doorbell test support
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 2025 14:39:51 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250207-ep-msi-v14-9-9671b136f2b8@nxp.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250207-ep-msi-v14-0-9671b136f2b8@nxp.com>

Add three registers: doorbell_bar, doorbell_addr, and doorbell_data. Use
pci_epf_alloc_doorbell() to allocate a doorbell address space.

Enable the Root Complex (RC) side driver to trigger pci-epc-test's doorbell
callback handler by writing doorbell_data to the mapped doorbell_bar's
address space.

Set STATUS_DOORBELL_SUCCESS in the doorbell callback to indicate
completion.

Avoid breaking compatibility between host and endpoint, add new command
COMMAND_ENABLE_DOORBELL and COMMAND_DISABLE_DOORBELL. Host side need send
COMMAND_ENABLE_DOORBELL to map one bar's inbound address to MSI space.
the command COMMAND_DISABLE_DOORBELL to recovery original inbound address
mapping.

	 	Host side new driver	Host side old driver

EP: new driver      S				F
EP: old driver      F				F

S: If EP side support MSI, 'pci_endpoint_test -f pcie_ep_doorbell' return
success.
   If EP side doesn't support MSI, the same to 'F'.

F: 'pci_endpoint_test -f pcie_ep_doorbell' return failure, other case as
usual.

Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
---
Change from v9 to v14
- update commit message by use pci_endpoint_test -f pcie_ep_doorbell

Change from v8 to v9
- move pci_epf_alloc_doorbell() into pci_epf_{enable/disable}_doorbell().
- remove doorbell_done in commit message.
- rename pci_epf_{enable/disable}_doorbell() to
pci_epf_test_{enable/disable}_doorbell() to align corrent code style.

Change from v7 to v8
- rename to pci_epf_align_inbound_addr_lo_hi()

Change from v6 to v7
- use help function pci_epf_align_addr_lo_hi()

Change from v5 to v6
- rename doorbell_addr to doorbell_offset

Chagne from v4 to v5
- Add doorbell free at unbind function.
- Move msi irq handler to here to more complex user case, such as differece
doorbell can use difference handler function.
- Add Niklas's code to handle fixed bar's case. If need add your signed-off
tag or co-developer tag, please let me know.

change from v3 to v4
- remove revid requirement
- Add command COMMAND_ENABLE_DOORBELL and COMMAND_DISABLE_DOORBELL.
- call pci_epc_set_bar() to map inbound address to MSI space only at
COMMAND_ENABLE_DOORBELL.
---
 drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c | 132 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 132 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c
index b94e205ae10b9..bba1229c46f14 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c
@@ -11,12 +11,14 @@
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/msi.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>
 
 #include <linux/pci-epc.h>
 #include <linux/pci-epf.h>
+#include <linux/pci-ep-msi.h>
 #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
 
 #define IRQ_TYPE_INTX			0
@@ -29,6 +31,8 @@
 #define COMMAND_READ			BIT(3)
 #define COMMAND_WRITE			BIT(4)
 #define COMMAND_COPY			BIT(5)
+#define COMMAND_ENABLE_DOORBELL		BIT(6)
+#define COMMAND_DISABLE_DOORBELL	BIT(7)
 
 #define STATUS_READ_SUCCESS		BIT(0)
 #define STATUS_READ_FAIL		BIT(1)
@@ -39,6 +43,11 @@
 #define STATUS_IRQ_RAISED		BIT(6)
 #define STATUS_SRC_ADDR_INVALID		BIT(7)
 #define STATUS_DST_ADDR_INVALID		BIT(8)
+#define STATUS_DOORBELL_SUCCESS		BIT(9)
+#define STATUS_DOORBELL_ENABLE_SUCCESS	BIT(10)
+#define STATUS_DOORBELL_ENABLE_FAIL	BIT(11)
+#define STATUS_DOORBELL_DISABLE_SUCCESS BIT(12)
+#define STATUS_DOORBELL_DISABLE_FAIL	BIT(13)
 
 #define FLAG_USE_DMA			BIT(0)
 
@@ -63,6 +72,7 @@ struct pci_epf_test {
 	bool			dma_supported;
 	bool			dma_private;
 	const struct pci_epc_features *epc_features;
+	struct pci_epf_bar	db_bar;
 };
 
 struct pci_epf_test_reg {
@@ -77,6 +87,9 @@ struct pci_epf_test_reg {
 	u32	irq_number;
 	u32	flags;
 	u32	caps;
+	u32	doorbell_bar;
+	u32	doorbell_offset;
+	u32	doorbell_data;
 } __packed;
 
 static struct pci_epf_header test_header = {
@@ -645,6 +658,116 @@ static void pci_epf_test_raise_irq(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test,
 	}
 }
 
+static irqreturn_t pci_epf_test_doorbell_handler(int irq, void *data)
+{
+	struct pci_epf_test *epf_test = data;
+	enum pci_barno test_reg_bar = epf_test->test_reg_bar;
+	struct pci_epf_test_reg *reg = epf_test->reg[test_reg_bar];
+
+	reg->status |= STATUS_DOORBELL_SUCCESS;
+	pci_epf_test_raise_irq(epf_test, reg);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void pci_epf_test_doorbell_cleanup(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test)
+{
+	struct pci_epf_test_reg *reg = epf_test->reg[epf_test->test_reg_bar];
+	struct pci_epf *epf = epf_test->epf;
+
+	if (reg->doorbell_bar > 0) {
+		free_irq(epf->db_msg[0].virq, epf_test);
+		reg->doorbell_bar = NO_BAR;
+	}
+
+	if (epf->db_msg)
+		pci_epf_free_doorbell(epf);
+}
+
+static void pci_epf_test_enable_doorbell(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test,
+					 struct pci_epf_test_reg *reg)
+{
+	struct pci_epf *epf = epf_test->epf;
+	struct pci_epc *epc = epf->epc;
+	struct msi_msg *msg;
+	enum pci_barno bar;
+	size_t offset;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pci_epf_alloc_doorbell(epf, 1);
+	if (ret) {
+		reg->status |= STATUS_DOORBELL_ENABLE_FAIL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	msg = &epf->db_msg[0].msg;
+	bar = pci_epc_get_next_free_bar(epf_test->epc_features, epf_test->test_reg_bar + 1);
+	if (bar < BAR_0 || bar == epf_test->test_reg_bar || !epf->db_msg) {
+		reg->status |= STATUS_DOORBELL_ENABLE_FAIL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ret = request_irq(epf->db_msg[0].virq, pci_epf_test_doorbell_handler, 0,
+			  "pci-test-doorbell", epf_test);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&epf->dev,
+			"Failed to request irq %d, doorbell feature is not supported\n",
+			epf->db_msg[0].virq);
+		reg->status |= STATUS_DOORBELL_ENABLE_FAIL;
+		pci_epf_test_doorbell_cleanup(epf_test);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	reg->doorbell_data = msg->data;
+	reg->doorbell_bar = bar;
+
+	msg = &epf->db_msg[0].msg;
+	ret = pci_epf_align_inbound_addr(epf, bar, ((u64)msg->address_hi << 32) | msg->address_lo,
+					 &epf_test->db_bar.phys_addr, &offset);
+
+	if (ret) {
+		reg->status |= STATUS_DOORBELL_ENABLE_FAIL;
+		pci_epf_test_doorbell_cleanup(epf_test);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	reg->doorbell_offset = offset;
+
+	epf_test->db_bar.barno = bar;
+	epf_test->db_bar.size = epf->bar[bar].size;
+	epf_test->db_bar.flags = epf->bar[bar].flags;
+
+	ret = pci_epc_set_bar(epc, epf->func_no, epf->vfunc_no, &epf_test->db_bar);
+	if (ret) {
+		reg->status |= STATUS_DOORBELL_ENABLE_FAIL;
+		pci_epf_test_doorbell_cleanup(epf_test);
+	} else {
+		reg->status |= STATUS_DOORBELL_ENABLE_SUCCESS;
+	}
+}
+
+static void pci_epf_test_disable_doorbell(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test,
+					  struct pci_epf_test_reg *reg)
+{
+	enum pci_barno bar = reg->doorbell_bar;
+	struct pci_epf *epf = epf_test->epf;
+	struct pci_epc *epc = epf->epc;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (bar < BAR_0 || bar == epf_test->test_reg_bar || !epf->db_msg) {
+		reg->status |= STATUS_DOORBELL_DISABLE_FAIL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ret = pci_epc_set_bar(epc, epf->func_no, epf->vfunc_no, &epf->bar[bar]);
+	if (ret)
+		reg->status |= STATUS_DOORBELL_DISABLE_FAIL;
+	else
+		reg->status |= STATUS_DOORBELL_DISABLE_SUCCESS;
+
+	pci_epf_test_doorbell_cleanup(epf_test);
+}
+
 static void pci_epf_test_cmd_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	u32 command;
@@ -691,6 +814,14 @@ static void pci_epf_test_cmd_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 		pci_epf_test_copy(epf_test, reg);
 		pci_epf_test_raise_irq(epf_test, reg);
 		break;
+	case COMMAND_ENABLE_DOORBELL:
+		pci_epf_test_enable_doorbell(epf_test, reg);
+		pci_epf_test_raise_irq(epf_test, reg);
+		break;
+	case COMMAND_DISABLE_DOORBELL:
+		pci_epf_test_disable_doorbell(epf_test, reg);
+		pci_epf_test_raise_irq(epf_test, reg);
+		break;
 	default:
 		dev_err(dev, "Invalid command 0x%x\n", command);
 		break;
@@ -953,6 +1084,7 @@ static void pci_epf_test_unbind(struct pci_epf *epf)
 		pci_epf_test_clean_dma_chan(epf_test);
 		pci_epf_test_clear_bar(epf);
 	}
+	pci_epf_test_doorbell_cleanup(epf_test);
 	pci_epf_test_free_space(epf);
 }
 

-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-02-07 19:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-02-07 19:39 [PATCH v14 00/15] PCI: EP: Add RC-to-EP doorbell with platform MSI controller Frank Li
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 01/15] platform-msi: Add msi_remove_device_irq_domain() in platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all() Frank Li
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 02/15] irqdomain: Add IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_IMMUTABLE and irq_domain_is_msi_immutable() Frank Li
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 03/15] irqchip/gic-v3-its: Set IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_IMMUTABLE for ITS Frank Li
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 04/15] irqchip/gic-v3-its: Add support for device tree msi-map and msi-mask Frank Li
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 05/15] PCI: endpoint: Set ID and of_node for function driver Frank Li
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 06/15] PCI: endpoint: Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using platform MSI controller Frank Li
2025-02-08 14:17   ` kernel test robot
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 07/15] PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Add MSI address/data pair mutable check Frank Li
2025-02-08 15:00   ` kernel test robot
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 08/15] PCI: endpoint: Add pci_epf_align_inbound_addr() helper for address alignment Frank Li
2025-02-07 19:39 ` Frank Li [this message]
2025-02-08 15:43   ` [PATCH v14 09/15] PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add doorbell test support kernel test robot
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 10/15] misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add doorbell test case Frank Li
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 11/15] selftests: pci_endpoint: " Frank Li
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 12/15] pci: imx6: Add helper function imx_pcie_add_lut_by_rid() Frank Li
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 13/15] pci: imx6: Add LUT setting for MSI/IOMMU in Endpoint mode Frank Li
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 14/15] arm64: dts: imx95: Add msi-map for pci-ep device Frank Li
2025-02-07 19:39 ` [PATCH v14 15/15] arm64: dts: imx95-19x19-evk: Add PCIe1 endpoint function overlay file Frank Li

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