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From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
To: <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <linux-usb@vger.kernel.org>,
	Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>,
	Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH 03/15] usb: xhci: Simplify xhci_quiesce()
Date: Wed,  3 Jun 2026 12:11:20 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260603091132.1110849-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260603091132.1110849-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>

From: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>

The function reads USBCMD, clears some bits and writes it back.
Its treatment of the Run bit is weird: the bit is usually written
as 0, as we would expect, but it may also be written as 1 if both
its current value and USBSTS.HCHalted are observed as 1.

Per xHCI 5.4.2, HCHalted is 0 whenever Run is 1, so the above can
only happen due to buggy HW or SW, e.g. concurrent xhci_quiesce()
and xhci_start() execution.

It's unclear why we should treat such cases specially and write
the bit as 1. The logic comes from original PoC implementation
and has never been explained. Just write 0 every time, which
looks like the safer choice when the intent is to stop the xHC.

We could get in trouble if clearing Run causes some very broken
xHC to start running after it was halted, but no such case has
been documented. It seems the logic was just poorly thought out.

Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 9 +--------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index a54f5b57f205..0bf0446b4c87 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -102,17 +102,10 @@ int xhci_handshake(void __iomem *ptr, u32 mask, u32 done, u64 timeout_us)
  */
 void xhci_quiesce(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
 {
-	u32 halted;
 	u32 cmd;
-	u32 mask;
-
-	mask = ~(XHCI_IRQS);
-	halted = readl(&xhci->op_regs->status) & STS_HALT;
-	if (!halted)
-		mask &= ~CMD_RUN;
 
 	cmd = readl(&xhci->op_regs->command);
-	cmd &= mask;
+	cmd &= ~(CMD_RUN | XHCI_IRQS);
 	writel(cmd, &xhci->op_regs->command);
 }
 
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-06-03  9:11 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-06-03  9:11 [PATCH 00/15] xhci features for usb-next Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 01/15] usb: xhci: fix typo in xhci_set_port_power() comment Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 02/15] usb: xhci: remove legacy 'num_trbs_free' tracking Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` Mathias Nyman [this message]
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 04/15] usb: xhci: Remove skip_isoc_td() Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 05/15] usb: xhci: Remove isochronous URB_SHORT_NOT_OK handling Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 06/15] usb: xhci: Improve Soft Retries after short transfers Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 07/15] xhci: dbc: Fix sysfs ABI Documentation for xhci dbc states Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 08/15] xhci: dbc: serialize enabling and disabling dbc Mathias Nyman
2026-06-15  6:11   ` Borah, Chaitanya Kumar
2026-06-15  8:47     ` Mathias Nyman
2026-06-15  8:55       ` [RFT PATCH] xhci: dbc: support runtime suspend while DbC is in enabled state Mathias Nyman
2026-06-15 12:14         ` Borah, Chaitanya Kumar
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 09/15] xhci: dbc: add helper to set and clear DbC DCE enable bit Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 10/15] xhci: dbc: add timestamps to DbC state changes in a new helper Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 11/15] xhci: dbc: detect and recover hung DbC during enumeraton Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 12/15] xhci: Prevent queuing new commands if xhci is inaccessible Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 13/15] usb: xhci: refactor DCBAA struct Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 14/15] usb: xhci: allocate DCBAA based on host controller max slots Mathias Nyman
2026-06-03  9:11 ` [PATCH 15/15] usb: xhci: allocate internal DCBAA mirror dynamically Mathias Nyman

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