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* [PATCH V1] accel/amdxdna: Add hardware scheduler time quantum support
@ 2026-04-14 16:56 Lizhi Hou
  2026-04-14 16:58 ` Mario Limonciello
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Lizhi Hou @ 2026-04-14 16:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: ogabbay, quic_jhugo, dri-devel, mario.limonciello,
	maciej.falkowski
  Cc: Max Zhen, linux-kernel, sonal.santan, Lizhi Hou

From: Max Zhen <max.zhen@amd.com>

Add support for configuring the hardware scheduler time quantum to
improve fairness across concurrent contexts.

The scheduler enforces a fixed time slice per context, preventing
long-running workloads from monopolizing the device and allowing
other contexts to make forward progress.

The default time quantum is 30ms and can be configured via the
time_quantum_ms module parameter.

Signed-off-by: Max Zhen <max.zhen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
---
 drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_message.c  | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_msg_priv.h | 16 ++++++++++
 drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.c      | 16 ++++++++++
 drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.h      |  2 ++
 drivers/accel/amdxdna/npu4_regs.c     |  3 +-
 5 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_message.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_message.c
index e52dc7ea9fc7..976ad6281078 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_message.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_message.c
@@ -1200,3 +1200,47 @@ int aie2_query_app_health(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 context_id,
 	aie2_free_msg_buffer(ndev, buf_size, buf, dma_addr);
 	return ret;
 }
+
+static int
+aie2_runtime_update_ctx_prop(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev,
+			     struct amdxdna_hwctx *ctx, u32 type, u32 value)
+{
+	DECLARE_AIE_MSG(update_property, MSG_OP_UPDATE_PROPERTY);
+	struct amdxdna_dev *xdna = ndev->aie.xdna;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!AIE_FEATURE_ON(&ndev->aie, AIE2_UPDATE_PROPERTY))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (ctx)
+		req.context_id = ctx->fw_ctx_id;
+	else
+		req.context_id = AIE2_UPDATE_PROPERTY_ALL_CTX;
+
+	req.time_quota_us = value;
+	req.type = type;
+
+	ret = aie_send_mgmt_msg_wait(&ndev->aie, &msg);
+	if (ret) {
+		XDNA_ERR(xdna, "%s update property failed, type %d ret %d",
+			 ctx ? ctx->name : "ctx.all", type, ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int aie2_update_prop_time_quota(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 us)
+{
+	struct amdxdna_dev *xdna = ndev->aie.xdna;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = aie2_runtime_update_ctx_prop(ndev, NULL, UPDATE_PROPERTY_TIME_QUOTA, us);
+	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
+		XDNA_DBG(xdna, "update time quota not support, skipped");
+		ret = 0;
+	} else if (!ret) {
+		XDNA_DBG(xdna, "Ctx exec time quantum updated to %u us", us);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_msg_priv.h b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_msg_priv.h
index f18e89a39e35..fc2e99510980 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_msg_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_msg_priv.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ enum aie2_msg_opcode {
 	MSG_OP_SET_RUNTIME_CONFIG          = 0x10A,
 	MSG_OP_GET_RUNTIME_CONFIG          = 0x10B,
 	MSG_OP_REGISTER_ASYNC_EVENT_MSG    = 0x10C,
+	MSG_OP_UPDATE_PROPERTY             = 0x113,
 	MSG_OP_GET_APP_HEALTH              = 0x114,
 	MSG_OP_MAX_DRV_OPCODE,
 	MSG_OP_GET_PROTOCOL_VERSION        = 0x301,
@@ -503,4 +504,19 @@ struct get_app_health_resp {
 	__u32 required_buffer_size;
 	__u32 reserved[7];
 } __packed;
+
+struct update_property_req {
+#define UPDATE_PROPERTY_TIME_QUOTA 0
+	__u32 type;
+#define AIE2_UPDATE_PROPERTY_ALL_CTX	0xFF
+	__u8 context_id;
+	__u8 reserved[7];
+	__u32 time_quota_us;
+	__u32 reserved1;
+} __packed;
+
+struct update_property_resp {
+	enum aie2_msg_status status;
+} __packed;
+
 #endif /* _AIE2_MSG_PRIV_H_ */
diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.c
index c9c23c889c78..7ed99ea471a9 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.c
@@ -33,6 +33,11 @@ static int aie2_max_col = XRS_MAX_COL;
 module_param(aie2_max_col, uint, 0600);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(aie2_max_col, "Maximum column could be used");
 
+#define MAX_TIME_QUANTUM_MS 2000 /* milliseconds */
+static uint time_quantum_ms = 30; /* milliseconds */
+module_param(time_quantum_ms, uint, 0400);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(time_quantum_ms, "Execution time quantum. Default 30 ms, MAX 2000 ms");
+
 static char *npu_fw[] = {
 	"npu_7.sbin",
 	"npu.sbin"
@@ -186,6 +191,17 @@ static int aie2_mgmt_fw_init(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	if (time_quantum_ms > MAX_TIME_QUANTUM_MS) {
+		XDNA_ERR(ndev->aie.xdna, "Bad time quantum %u", time_quantum_ms);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	ret = aie2_update_prop_time_quota(ndev, time_quantum_ms * 1000);
+	if (ret) {
+		XDNA_ERR(ndev->aie.xdna, "Failed to update execution time quantum");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
 	ret = aie2_xdna_reset(ndev);
 	if (ret) {
 		XDNA_ERR(ndev->aie.xdna, "Reset firmware failed");
diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.h b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.h
index f83deca2b51a..69b53c7bcb86 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.h
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.h
@@ -222,6 +222,7 @@ enum aie2_fw_feature {
 	AIE2_PREEMPT,
 	AIE2_TEMPORAL_ONLY,
 	AIE2_APP_HEALTH,
+	AIE2_UPDATE_PROPERTY,
 	AIE2_FEATURE_MAX
 };
 
@@ -308,6 +309,7 @@ int aie2_sync_bo(struct amdxdna_hwctx *hwctx, struct amdxdna_sched_job *job,
 		 int (*notify_cb)(void *, void __iomem *, size_t));
 int aie2_config_debug_bo(struct amdxdna_hwctx *hwctx, struct amdxdna_sched_job *job,
 			 int (*notify_cb)(void *, void __iomem *, size_t));
+int aie2_update_prop_time_quota(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 us);
 void *aie2_alloc_msg_buffer(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 *size,
 			    dma_addr_t *dma_addr);
 void aie2_free_msg_buffer(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, size_t size,
diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/npu4_regs.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/npu4_regs.c
index a3b6df56abd0..6ebf75ad5fb4 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/npu4_regs.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/npu4_regs.c
@@ -93,9 +93,10 @@ const struct dpm_clk_freq npu4_dpm_clk_table[] = {
 
 const struct amdxdna_fw_feature_tbl npu4_fw_feature_table[] = {
 	{ .major = 6, .min_minor = 12 },
-	{ .features = BIT_U64(AIE2_NPU_COMMAND), .major = 6, .min_minor = 15 },
 	{ .features = BIT_U64(AIE2_PREEMPT), .major = 6, .min_minor = 12 },
 	{ .features = BIT_U64(AIE2_TEMPORAL_ONLY), .major = 6, .min_minor = 12 },
+	{ .features = BIT_U64(AIE2_NPU_COMMAND), .major = 6, .min_minor = 15 },
+	{ .features = BIT_U64(AIE2_UPDATE_PROPERTY), .major = 6, .min_minor = 15 },
 	{ .features = BIT_U64(AIE2_APP_HEALTH), .major = 6, .min_minor = 18 },
 	{ .features = AIE2_ALL_FEATURES, .major = 7 },
 	{ 0 }
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-04-18 19:38 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-04-14 16:56 [PATCH V1] accel/amdxdna: Add hardware scheduler time quantum support Lizhi Hou
2026-04-14 16:58 ` Mario Limonciello
2026-04-14 17:16   ` Lizhi Hou
2026-04-14 17:17     ` Mario Limonciello
2026-04-14 17:28       ` Lizhi Hou
2026-04-14 17:32         ` Mario Limonciello
2026-04-14 17:52           ` Zhen, Max
2026-04-15 16:49           ` Lizhi Hou
2026-04-18  7:35           ` Greg KH
2026-04-18 19:38             ` Mario Limonciello

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