From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
To: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH -tip] x86/locking/atomic: Use asm_inline for atomic locking insns
Date: Thu, 6 Mar 2025 11:50:03 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <Z8l922t-QoYGyuXq@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <Z8l7KeVvvHvmPmRc@gmail.com>
* Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> wrote:
> Also, to shorten build & test times you can use the x86-64 defconfig.
> It's a config more or less representative of what major distros
> enable, and it's even bootable on some systems and in VMs, but it
> builds in far less time.
And if your primary test method is KVM+Qemu, then the following build
method will give you a representative core kernel bzImage that will
boot most cloud VM images as-is:
$ make -j128 ARCH=x86 defconfig kvm_guest.config bzImage
$ ll arch/x86/boot/bzImage
-rw-rw-r-- 1 mingo mingo 13788160 Mar 6 11:42 arch/x86/boot/bzImage
And you can boot up a .raw distro image in an xterm:
$ RAW=your_cloud_image.raw
$ PARTUID=your_target_root_partition_UUID
$ qemu-system-x86_64 \
-enable-kvm \
-smp cpus=4 \
-m 2048 \
-machine q35 \
-cpu host \
-global ICH9-LPC.disable_s3=1 \
-net nic,model=virtio \
-net user,hostfwd=tcp::8022-:22,hostfwd=tcp::8090-:80 \
-drive "file=$RAW",if=none,format=raw,id=disk1 \
-device virtio-blk-pci,drive=disk1,bootindex=1 \
-serial mon:stdio \
-nographic \
-append "root=PARTUUID=$ID ro console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200 earlyprintk=ttyS0,115200 consoleblank=0 ignore_loglevel" \
-kernel arch/x86/boot/bzImage
This way you don't need any initrd build or modules nonsense -
everything necessary is built in.
Bootable raw distro images can be found in numerous places, for example
at:
https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/bookworm-backports/
( And since I'm lazy to figure it out the 'cloud way', I usually read the
root UUID from the bootlog of the first unsuccessful attempt. )
Thanks,
Ingo
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-03-06 10:50 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 43+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-02-28 12:35 [PATCH -tip] x86/locking/atomic: Use asm_inline for atomic locking insns Uros Bizjak
2025-02-28 13:13 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-02-28 16:48 ` Dave Hansen
2025-02-28 22:31 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-02-28 22:58 ` Dave Hansen
2025-03-01 9:05 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-01 12:38 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-03-05 8:54 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-05 17:04 ` Linus Torvalds
2025-03-05 19:40 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-03-05 19:47 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-05 22:18 ` David Laight
2025-03-05 20:14 ` David Laight
2025-03-06 10:45 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-06 13:07 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-06 22:19 ` Ingo Molnar
2025-03-08 7:22 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-08 19:15 ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-03-05 19:55 ` Ingo Molnar
2025-03-05 20:13 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-05 20:21 ` Ingo Molnar
2025-03-06 9:38 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-05 20:20 ` Ingo Molnar
2025-03-06 10:52 ` Dirk Gouders
2025-03-06 10:59 ` Ingo Molnar
2025-03-05 20:36 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-03-05 21:26 ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-03-06 9:01 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-06 9:43 ` kernel: Current status of CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y (was: Re: [PATCH -tip] x86/locking/atomic: Use asm_inline for atomic locking insns) Ingo Molnar
2025-03-06 10:37 ` Arnd Bergmann
2025-03-06 20:37 ` David Laight
2025-03-03 13:12 ` [PATCH -tip] x86/locking/atomic: Use asm_inline for atomic locking insns David Laight
2025-03-02 20:56 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-03 12:23 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-08 19:08 ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-03-09 7:50 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-09 9:46 ` David Laight
2025-03-09 9:57 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-06 9:57 ` Ingo Molnar
2025-03-06 10:26 ` Uros Bizjak
2025-03-06 10:38 ` Ingo Molnar
2025-03-06 10:50 ` Ingo Molnar [this message]
2025-03-06 13:56 ` Uros Bizjak
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