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* [PATCH net-next v7 00/15] net: sleepable ndo_set_rx_mode
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni

This series adds a new ndo_set_rx_mode_async callback that enables
drivers to handle address list updates in a sleepable context. The
current ndo_set_rx_mode is called under the netif_addr_lock spinlock
with BHs disabled, which prevents drivers from sleeping. This is
problematic for ops-locked drivers that need to sleep.

The approach:
1. Add snapshot/reconcile infrastructure for address lists
2. Introduce dev_rx_mode_work that takes snapshots under the lock,
   drops the lock, calls the driver, then reconciles changes back
3. Move promiscuity handling into the scheduled work as well
4. Convert existing ops-locked drivers to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
5. Add a warning for ops-locked drivers still using ndo_set_rx_mode
6. Add a selftest exercising the team+bridge+macvlan topology that
   triggers the addr_lock -> ops_lock ordering issue

v7:
- rebase and address netkit warning in a separate patch (Jakub)
- keep only CONFIG_NET_TEAM=y in selftest (Breno)

v6:
- relink ref_ha in __hw_addr_list_reconcile (AI Review)
- set real_ha->sync_cnt to delta, not 1 (AI Review)
- s/KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ/KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ/ (AI Review)
- drop netif_rx_mode_clean from free_netdev (AI Review)
- clarify deep hierarchy flush in commit message (AI Review)
- use dev trackers (AI Review)
- drop mc argument from bnxt_cfg_rx_mode (AI Review)
- keep uc_update, but as an argument in bnxt (AI Review)
- add BNXT_STATE_OPEN check after re-lock in bnxt (AI Review)
- add addr lock around iavf_set_rx_mode (AI Review)

v5:
- resolve 32 bit failure (Jakub)

v4:
- rebase on https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260319005456.82745-1-saeed@kernel.org/T/#u (Cosmin)
- reword ndo_set_rx_mode_async kdoc (Jakub)
- s/EXPORT_SYMBOL/EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT/ (Jakub)
- remove netif_up_and_present (Jakub)
- netif_addr_lists_snapshot + netif_addr_lists_reconcile to better
  explain mix-and-match between
  ndo_set_rx_mode/ndo_set_rx_mode_async/ndo_change_rx_flags (Jakub)
- s/cancel_work_sync/flush_work/ (Jakub)
- separate commit to cache snapshot entries (Jakub)
- add dev_addr_test_snapshot_benchmark (Jakub)
  - dev_addr_test_snapshot_benchmark: 1024 addrs x 1000 snapshots: 89872802 ns total, 89872 ns/iter
- remove redundant bnxt_uc_list_updated (Michael)
- switch to linkwatch-like work stealing (Jakub)

v3:
- module_export(__rtnl_unlock) (nipa)
- s/netdev_uc_count/netdev_hw_addr_list_count/ in bnxt (Aleksandr)

v2:
- wifi: cfg80211: use __rtnl_unlock in nl80211_pre_doit (syzbot)
- simplify mlx5e_sync_netdev_addr for !uc (Cosmin)
- switch to snapshot in bnxt_cfg_rx_mode (Michael)
- add team to net/config (Jakub)

Stanislav Fomichev (15):
  net: add address list snapshot and reconciliation infrastructure
  net: introduce ndo_set_rx_mode_async and netdev_rx_mode_work
  net: cache snapshot entries for ndo_set_rx_mode_async
  net: move promiscuity handling into netdev_rx_mode_work
  fbnic: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
  mlx5: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
  bnxt: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
  bnxt: use snapshot in bnxt_cfg_rx_mode
  iavf: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
  netdevsim: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
  dummy: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
  netkit: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
  net: warn ops-locked drivers still using ndo_set_rx_mode
  selftests: net: add team_bridge_macvlan rx_mode test
  selftests: net: use ip commands instead of teamd in team rx_mode test

 Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst       |  13 +
 drivers/net/dummy.c                           |   6 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c     |  58 +--
 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_main.c   |  16 +-
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/fs.h   |   5 +-
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_fs.c   |  32 +-
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c |  13 +-
 .../net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_netdev.c    |  20 +-
 .../net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_netdev.h    |   4 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_pci.c   |   4 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_rpc.c   |   2 +-
 drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c                |   8 +-
 drivers/net/netkit.c                          |   6 +-
 include/linux/netdevice.h                     |  28 ++
 net/core/dev.c                                |  67 +--
 net/core/dev.h                                |   4 +
 net/core/dev_addr_lists.c                     | 370 ++++++++++++++++-
 net/core/dev_addr_lists_test.c                | 387 +++++++++++++++++-
 net/core/dev_api.c                            |   3 +
 net/core/dev_ioctl.c                          |   6 +-
 net/core/rtnetlink.c                          |   1 +
 .../selftests/drivers/net/bonding/lag_lib.sh  |  17 +-
 .../drivers/net/team/dev_addr_lists.sh        |   2 -
 tools/testing/selftests/net/config            |   1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh      |  44 ++
 25 files changed, 977 insertions(+), 140 deletions(-)

-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH net-next v7 01/15] net: add address list snapshot and reconciliation infrastructure
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Aleksandr Loktionov
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Introduce __hw_addr_list_snapshot() and __hw_addr_list_reconcile()
for use by the upcoming ndo_set_rx_mode_async callback.

The async rx_mode path needs to snapshot the device's unicast and
multicast address lists under the addr_lock, hand those snapshots
to the driver (which may sleep), and then propagate any sync_cnt
changes back to the real lists. Two identical snapshots are taken:
a work copy for the driver to pass to __hw_addr_sync_dev() and a
reference copy to compute deltas against.

__hw_addr_list_reconcile() walks the reference snapshot comparing
each entry against the work snapshot to determine what the driver
synced or unsynced. It then applies those deltas to the real list,
handling concurrent modifications:

  - If the real entry was concurrently removed but the driver synced
    it to hardware (delta > 0), re-insert a stale entry so the next
    work run properly unsyncs it from hardware.
  - If the entry still exists, apply the delta normally. An entry
    whose refcount drops to zero is removed.

  # dev_addr_test_snapshot_benchmark: 1024 addrs x 1000 snapshots: 89872802 ns total, 89872 ns/iter
  # dev_addr_test_snapshot_benchmark.speed: slow

Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 include/linux/netdevice.h      |   7 +
 net/core/dev.h                 |   1 +
 net/core/dev_addr_lists.c      | 109 +++++++++-
 net/core/dev_addr_lists_test.c | 363 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 4 files changed, 477 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
index 47417b2d48a4..4a804f552da4 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
@@ -5004,6 +5004,13 @@ void __hw_addr_unsync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
 			  int (*unsync)(struct net_device *,
 					const unsigned char *));
 void __hw_addr_init(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list);
+void __hw_addr_flush(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list);
+int __hw_addr_list_snapshot(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *snap,
+			    const struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
+			    int addr_len);
+void __hw_addr_list_reconcile(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *real_list,
+			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *work,
+			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *ref, int addr_len);
 
 /* Functions used for device addresses handling */
 void dev_addr_mod(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int offset,
diff --git a/net/core/dev.h b/net/core/dev.h
index 628bdaebf0ca..585b6d7e88df 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.h
+++ b/net/core/dev.h
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ void linkwatch_run_queue(void);
 void dev_addr_flush(struct net_device *dev);
 int dev_addr_init(struct net_device *dev);
 void dev_addr_check(struct net_device *dev);
+void __hw_addr_flush(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list);
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_SHAPER)
 void net_shaper_flush_netdev(struct net_device *dev);
diff --git a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
index 76c91f224886..bb4851bc55ce 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
+#include <kunit/visibility.h>
 
 #include "dev.h"
 
@@ -481,7 +482,7 @@ void __hw_addr_unsync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hw_addr_unsync_dev);
 
-static void __hw_addr_flush(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list)
+void __hw_addr_flush(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list)
 {
 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *tmp;
 
@@ -492,6 +493,7 @@ static void __hw_addr_flush(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list)
 	}
 	list->count = 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(__hw_addr_flush);
 
 void __hw_addr_init(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list)
 {
@@ -501,6 +503,111 @@ void __hw_addr_init(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hw_addr_init);
 
+/**
+ *  __hw_addr_list_snapshot - create a snapshot copy of an address list
+ *  @snap: destination snapshot list (needs to be __hw_addr_init-initialized)
+ *  @list: source address list to snapshot
+ *  @addr_len: length of addresses
+ *
+ *  Creates a copy of @list with individually allocated entries suitable
+ *  for use with __hw_addr_sync_dev() and other list manipulation helpers.
+ *  Each entry is allocated with GFP_ATOMIC; must be called under a spinlock.
+ *
+ *  Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+int __hw_addr_list_snapshot(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *snap,
+			    const struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
+			    int addr_len)
+{
+	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *entry;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(ha, &list->list, list) {
+		entry = __hw_addr_create(ha->addr, addr_len, ha->type,
+					 false, false);
+		if (!entry) {
+			__hw_addr_flush(snap);
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		entry->sync_cnt = ha->sync_cnt;
+		entry->refcount = ha->refcount;
+
+		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &snap->list);
+		__hw_addr_insert(snap, entry, addr_len);
+		snap->count++;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(__hw_addr_list_snapshot);
+
+/**
+ *  __hw_addr_list_reconcile - sync snapshot changes back and free snapshots
+ *  @real_list: the real address list to update
+ *  @work: the working snapshot (modified by driver via __hw_addr_sync_dev)
+ *  @ref: the reference snapshot (untouched copy of original state)
+ *  @addr_len: length of addresses
+ *
+ *  Walks the reference snapshot and compares each entry against the work
+ *  snapshot to compute sync_cnt deltas. Applies those deltas to @real_list.
+ *  Frees both snapshots when done.
+ *  Caller must hold netif_addr_lock_bh.
+ */
+void __hw_addr_list_reconcile(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *real_list,
+			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *work,
+			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *ref, int addr_len)
+{
+	struct netdev_hw_addr *ref_ha, *tmp, *work_ha, *real_ha;
+	int delta;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(ref_ha, tmp, &ref->list, list) {
+		work_ha = __hw_addr_lookup(work, ref_ha->addr, addr_len,
+					   ref_ha->type);
+		if (work_ha)
+			delta = work_ha->sync_cnt - ref_ha->sync_cnt;
+		else
+			delta = -1;
+
+		if (delta == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		real_ha = __hw_addr_lookup(real_list, ref_ha->addr, addr_len,
+					   ref_ha->type);
+		if (!real_ha) {
+			/* The real entry was concurrently removed. If the
+			 * driver synced this addr to hardware (delta > 0),
+			 * re-insert it as a stale entry so the next work
+			 * run unsyncs it from hardware.
+			 */
+			if (delta > 0) {
+				rb_erase(&ref_ha->node, &ref->tree);
+				list_del(&ref_ha->list);
+				ref->count--;
+				ref_ha->sync_cnt = delta;
+				ref_ha->refcount = delta;
+				list_add_tail_rcu(&ref_ha->list,
+						  &real_list->list);
+				__hw_addr_insert(real_list, ref_ha,
+						 addr_len);
+				real_list->count++;
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		real_ha->sync_cnt += delta;
+		real_ha->refcount += delta;
+		if (!real_ha->refcount) {
+			rb_erase(&real_ha->node, &real_list->tree);
+			list_del_rcu(&real_ha->list);
+			kfree_rcu(real_ha, rcu_head);
+			real_list->count--;
+		}
+	}
+
+	__hw_addr_flush(work);
+	__hw_addr_flush(ref);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(__hw_addr_list_reconcile);
+
 /*
  * Device addresses handling functions
  */
diff --git a/net/core/dev_addr_lists_test.c b/net/core/dev_addr_lists_test.c
index 8e1dba825e94..fba926d5ec0d 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_addr_lists_test.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_addr_lists_test.c
@@ -2,22 +2,31 @@
 
 #include <kunit/test.h>
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 
 static const struct net_device_ops dummy_netdev_ops = {
 };
 
+#define ADDR_A	1
+#define ADDR_B	2
+#define ADDR_C	3
+
 struct dev_addr_test_priv {
 	u32 addr_seen;
+	u32 addr_synced;
+	u32 addr_unsynced;
 };
 
 static int dev_addr_test_sync(struct net_device *netdev, const unsigned char *a)
 {
 	struct dev_addr_test_priv *datp = netdev_priv(netdev);
 
-	if (a[0] < 31 && !memchr_inv(a, a[0], ETH_ALEN))
+	if (a[0] < 31 && !memchr_inv(a, a[0], ETH_ALEN)) {
 		datp->addr_seen |= 1 << a[0];
+		datp->addr_synced |= 1 << a[0];
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -26,11 +35,22 @@ static int dev_addr_test_unsync(struct net_device *netdev,
 {
 	struct dev_addr_test_priv *datp = netdev_priv(netdev);
 
-	if (a[0] < 31 && !memchr_inv(a, a[0], ETH_ALEN))
+	if (a[0] < 31 && !memchr_inv(a, a[0], ETH_ALEN)) {
 		datp->addr_seen &= ~(1 << a[0]);
+		datp->addr_unsynced |= 1 << a[0];
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void dev_addr_test_reset(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+	struct dev_addr_test_priv *datp = netdev_priv(netdev);
+
+	datp->addr_seen = 0;
+	datp->addr_synced = 0;
+	datp->addr_unsynced = 0;
+}
+
 static int dev_addr_test_init(struct kunit *test)
 {
 	struct dev_addr_test_priv *datp;
@@ -225,6 +245,339 @@ static void dev_addr_test_add_excl(struct kunit *test)
 	rtnl_unlock();
 }
 
+/* Snapshot test: basic sync with no concurrent modifications.
+ * Add one address, snapshot, driver syncs it, reconcile propagates
+ * sync_cnt delta back to real list.
+ */
+static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_sync(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct net_device *netdev = test->priv;
+	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, ref;
+	struct dev_addr_test_priv *datp;
+	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
+	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
+
+	datp = netdev_priv(netdev);
+
+	rtnl_lock();
+
+	memset(addr, ADDR_A, sizeof(addr));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev_uc_add(netdev, addr));
+
+	/* Snapshot: ADDR_A has sync_cnt=0, refcount=1 (new) */
+	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_init(&snap);
+	__hw_addr_init(&ref);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&ref, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
+
+	/* Driver syncs ADDR_A to hardware */
+	dev_addr_test_reset(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_sync_dev(&snap, netdev, dev_addr_test_sync,
+			   dev_addr_test_unsync);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 << ADDR_A, datp->addr_synced);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, datp->addr_unsynced);
+
+	/* Reconcile: delta=+1 applied to real entry */
+	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&netdev->uc, &snap, &ref, ETH_ALEN);
+	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
+
+	/* Real entry should now reflect the sync: sync_cnt=1, refcount=2 */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, netdev->uc.count);
+	ha = list_first_entry(&netdev->uc.list, struct netdev_hw_addr, list);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_MEMEQ(test, ha->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, ha->sync_cnt);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 2, ha->refcount);
+
+	/* Second work run: already synced, nothing to do */
+	dev_addr_test_reset(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_sync_dev(&netdev->uc, netdev, dev_addr_test_sync,
+			   dev_addr_test_unsync);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, datp->addr_synced);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, datp->addr_unsynced);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, netdev->uc.count);
+
+	rtnl_unlock();
+}
+
+/* Snapshot test: ADDR_A synced to hardware, then concurrently removed
+ * from the real list before reconcile runs. Reconcile re-inserts ADDR_A as
+ * a stale entry so the next work run unsyncs it from hardware.
+ */
+static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_remove_during_sync(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct net_device *netdev = test->priv;
+	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, ref;
+	struct dev_addr_test_priv *datp;
+	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
+	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
+
+	datp = netdev_priv(netdev);
+
+	rtnl_lock();
+
+	memset(addr, ADDR_A, sizeof(addr));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev_uc_add(netdev, addr));
+
+	/* Snapshot: ADDR_A is new (sync_cnt=0, refcount=1) */
+	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_init(&snap);
+	__hw_addr_init(&ref);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&ref, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
+
+	/* Driver syncs ADDR_A to hardware */
+	dev_addr_test_reset(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_sync_dev(&snap, netdev, dev_addr_test_sync,
+			   dev_addr_test_unsync);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 << ADDR_A, datp->addr_synced);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, datp->addr_unsynced);
+
+	/* Concurrent removal: user deletes ADDR_A while driver was working */
+	memset(addr, ADDR_A, sizeof(addr));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev_uc_del(netdev, addr));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, netdev->uc.count);
+
+	/* Reconcile: ADDR_A gone from real list but driver synced it,
+	 * so it gets re-inserted as stale (sync_cnt=1, refcount=1).
+	 */
+	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&netdev->uc, &snap, &ref, ETH_ALEN);
+	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, netdev->uc.count);
+	ha = list_first_entry(&netdev->uc.list, struct netdev_hw_addr, list);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_MEMEQ(test, ha->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, ha->sync_cnt);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, ha->refcount);
+
+	/* Second work run: stale entry gets unsynced from HW and removed */
+	dev_addr_test_reset(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_sync_dev(&netdev->uc, netdev, dev_addr_test_sync,
+			   dev_addr_test_unsync);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, datp->addr_synced);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 << ADDR_A, datp->addr_unsynced);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, netdev->uc.count);
+
+	rtnl_unlock();
+}
+
+/* Snapshot test: ADDR_A was stale (unsynced from hardware by driver),
+ * but concurrently re-added by the user. The re-add bumps refcount of
+ * the existing stale entry. Reconcile applies delta=-1, leaving ADDR_A
+ * as a fresh entry (sync_cnt=0, refcount=1) for the next work run.
+ */
+static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_readd_during_unsync(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct net_device *netdev = test->priv;
+	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, ref;
+	struct dev_addr_test_priv *datp;
+	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
+	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
+
+	datp = netdev_priv(netdev);
+
+	rtnl_lock();
+
+	memset(addr, ADDR_A, sizeof(addr));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev_uc_add(netdev, addr));
+
+	/* Sync ADDR_A to hardware: sync_cnt=1, refcount=2 */
+	dev_addr_test_reset(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_sync_dev(&netdev->uc, netdev, dev_addr_test_sync,
+			   dev_addr_test_unsync);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 << ADDR_A, datp->addr_synced);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, datp->addr_unsynced);
+
+	/* User removes ADDR_A: refcount=1, sync_cnt=1 -> stale */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev_uc_del(netdev, addr));
+
+	/* Snapshot: ADDR_A is stale (sync_cnt=1, refcount=1) */
+	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_init(&snap);
+	__hw_addr_init(&ref);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&ref, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
+
+	/* Driver unsyncs stale ADDR_A from hardware */
+	dev_addr_test_reset(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_sync_dev(&snap, netdev, dev_addr_test_sync,
+			   dev_addr_test_unsync);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, datp->addr_synced);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 << ADDR_A, datp->addr_unsynced);
+
+	/* Concurrent: user re-adds ADDR_A.  dev_uc_add finds the existing
+	 * stale entry and bumps refcount from 1 -> 2.  sync_cnt stays 1.
+	 */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev_uc_add(netdev, addr));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, netdev->uc.count);
+
+	/* Reconcile: ref sync_cnt=1 matches real sync_cnt=1, delta=-1
+	 * applied. Result: sync_cnt=0, refcount=1 (fresh).
+	 */
+	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&netdev->uc, &snap, &ref, ETH_ALEN);
+	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
+
+	/* Entry survives as fresh: needs re-sync to HW */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, netdev->uc.count);
+	ha = list_first_entry(&netdev->uc.list, struct netdev_hw_addr, list);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_MEMEQ(test, ha->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, ha->sync_cnt);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, ha->refcount);
+
+	/* Second work run: fresh entry gets synced to HW */
+	dev_addr_test_reset(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_sync_dev(&netdev->uc, netdev, dev_addr_test_sync,
+			   dev_addr_test_unsync);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 << ADDR_A, datp->addr_synced);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, datp->addr_unsynced);
+
+	rtnl_unlock();
+}
+
+/* Snapshot test: ADDR_A is new (synced by driver), and independent ADDR_B
+ * is concurrently removed from the real list. A's sync delta propagates
+ * normally; B's absence doesn't interfere.
+ */
+static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_add_and_remove(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct net_device *netdev = test->priv;
+	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, ref;
+	struct dev_addr_test_priv *datp;
+	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
+	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
+
+	datp = netdev_priv(netdev);
+
+	rtnl_lock();
+
+	/* Add ADDR_A and ADDR_B (will be synced then removed) */
+	memset(addr, ADDR_A, sizeof(addr));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev_uc_add(netdev, addr));
+	memset(addr, ADDR_B, sizeof(addr));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev_uc_add(netdev, addr));
+
+	/* Sync both to hardware: sync_cnt=1, refcount=2 */
+	__hw_addr_sync_dev(&netdev->uc, netdev, dev_addr_test_sync,
+			   dev_addr_test_unsync);
+
+	/* Add ADDR_C (new, will be synced by snapshot) */
+	memset(addr, ADDR_C, sizeof(addr));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev_uc_add(netdev, addr));
+
+	/* Snapshot: A,B synced (sync_cnt=1,refcount=2); C new (0,1) */
+	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_init(&snap);
+	__hw_addr_init(&ref);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&ref, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
+
+	/* Driver syncs snapshot: ADDR_C is new -> synced; A,B already synced */
+	dev_addr_test_reset(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_sync_dev(&snap, netdev, dev_addr_test_sync,
+			   dev_addr_test_unsync);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 << ADDR_C, datp->addr_synced);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, datp->addr_unsynced);
+
+	/* Concurrent: user removes addr B while driver was working */
+	memset(addr, ADDR_B, sizeof(addr));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev_uc_del(netdev, addr));
+
+	/* Reconcile: ADDR_C's delta=+1 applied to real list.
+	 * ADDR_B's delta=0 (unchanged in snapshot),
+	 * so nothing to apply to ADDR_B.
+	 */
+	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&netdev->uc, &snap, &ref, ETH_ALEN);
+	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
+
+	/* ADDR_A: unchanged (sync_cnt=1, refcount=2)
+	 * ADDR_B: refcount went from 2->1 via dev_uc_del (still present, stale)
+	 * ADDR_C: sync propagated (sync_cnt=1, refcount=2)
+	 */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 3, netdev->uc.count);
+	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &netdev->uc) {
+		u8 id = ha->addr[0];
+
+		if (!memchr_inv(ha->addr, id, ETH_ALEN)) {
+			if (id == ADDR_A) {
+				KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, ha->sync_cnt);
+				KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 2, ha->refcount);
+			} else if (id == ADDR_B) {
+				/* B: still present but now stale */
+				KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, ha->sync_cnt);
+				KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, ha->refcount);
+			} else if (id == ADDR_C) {
+				KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, ha->sync_cnt);
+				KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 2, ha->refcount);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Second work run: ADDR_B is stale, gets unsynced and removed */
+	dev_addr_test_reset(netdev);
+	__hw_addr_sync_dev(&netdev->uc, netdev, dev_addr_test_sync,
+			   dev_addr_test_unsync);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, datp->addr_synced);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 << ADDR_B, datp->addr_unsynced);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 2, netdev->uc.count);
+
+	rtnl_unlock();
+}
+
+static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_benchmark(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct net_device *netdev = test->priv;
+	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap;
+	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
+	s64 duration = 0;
+	ktime_t start;
+	int i, iter;
+
+	rtnl_lock();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
+		memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
+		addr[0] = (i >> 8) & 0xff;
+		addr[1] = i & 0xff;
+		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev_uc_add(netdev, addr));
+	}
+
+	for (iter = 0; iter < 1000; iter++) {
+		netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
+		__hw_addr_init(&snap);
+
+		start = ktime_get();
+		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
+				__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc,
+							ETH_ALEN));
+		duration += ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start));
+
+		netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
+		__hw_addr_flush(&snap);
+	}
+
+	kunit_info(test,
+		   "1024 addrs x 1000 snapshots: %lld ns total, %lld ns/iter",
+		   duration, div_s64(duration, 1000));
+
+	rtnl_unlock();
+}
+
 static struct kunit_case dev_addr_test_cases[] = {
 	KUNIT_CASE(dev_addr_test_basic),
 	KUNIT_CASE(dev_addr_test_sync_one),
@@ -232,6 +585,11 @@ static struct kunit_case dev_addr_test_cases[] = {
 	KUNIT_CASE(dev_addr_test_del_main),
 	KUNIT_CASE(dev_addr_test_add_set),
 	KUNIT_CASE(dev_addr_test_add_excl),
+	KUNIT_CASE(dev_addr_test_snapshot_sync),
+	KUNIT_CASE(dev_addr_test_snapshot_remove_during_sync),
+	KUNIT_CASE(dev_addr_test_snapshot_readd_during_unsync),
+	KUNIT_CASE(dev_addr_test_snapshot_add_and_remove),
+	KUNIT_CASE_SLOW(dev_addr_test_snapshot_benchmark),
 	{}
 };
 
@@ -243,5 +601,6 @@ static struct kunit_suite dev_addr_test_suite = {
 };
 kunit_test_suite(dev_addr_test_suite);
 
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS("EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KUnit tests for struct netdev_hw_addr_list");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 02/15] net: introduce ndo_set_rx_mode_async and netdev_rx_mode_work
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Add ndo_set_rx_mode_async callback that drivers can implement instead
of the legacy ndo_set_rx_mode. The legacy callback runs under the
netif_addr_lock spinlock with BHs disabled, preventing drivers from
sleeping. The async variant runs from a work queue with rtnl_lock and
netdev_lock_ops held, in fully sleepable context.

When __dev_set_rx_mode() sees ndo_set_rx_mode_async, it schedules
netdev_rx_mode_work instead of calling the driver inline. The work
function takes two snapshots of each address list (uc/mc) under
the addr_lock, then drops the lock and calls the driver with the
work copies. After the driver returns, it reconciles the snapshots
back to the real lists under the lock.

Add netif_rx_mode_sync() to opportunistically execute the pending
workqueue update inline, so that rx mode changes are committed
before returning to userspace:
  - dev_change_flags (SIOCSIFFLAGS / RTM_NEWLINK)
  - dev_set_promiscuity
  - dev_set_allmulti
  - dev_ifsioc SIOCADDMULTI / SIOCDELMULTI
  - do_setlink (RTM_SETLINK)

Note that some deep hierarchies still do skip the lower updates via:
  - dev_uc_sync
  - dev_mc_sync

If we do end up hitting user-visible issues, we can add more calls to
netif_rx_mode_sync in specific places. But hopefully we should not,
the actual user-visible lists are still synced, it's that just HW state
that might be lagging.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst |   9 ++
 include/linux/netdevice.h               |  18 +++
 net/core/dev.c                          |  43 +-----
 net/core/dev.h                          |   3 +
 net/core/dev_addr_lists.c               | 194 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 net/core/dev_api.c                      |   3 +
 net/core/dev_ioctl.c                    |   6 +-
 net/core/rtnetlink.c                    |   1 +
 8 files changed, 234 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst b/Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst
index 83e28b96884f..e89b12d4f3a7 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst
+++ b/Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst
@@ -289,6 +289,15 @@ struct net_device synchronization rules
 ndo_set_rx_mode:
 	Synchronization: netif_addr_lock spinlock.
 	Context: BHs disabled
+	Notes: Deprecated in favor of ndo_set_rx_mode_async which runs
+	in process context.
+
+ndo_set_rx_mode_async:
+	Synchronization: rtnl_lock() semaphore. In addition, netdev instance
+	lock if the driver implements queue management or shaper API.
+	Context: process (from a work queue)
+	Notes: Async version of ndo_set_rx_mode which runs in process
+	context. Receives snapshots of the unicast and multicast address lists.
 
 ndo_setup_tc:
 	``TC_SETUP_BLOCK`` and ``TC_SETUP_FT`` are running under NFT locks
diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
index 4a804f552da4..c2d46664f6a1 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
@@ -1119,6 +1119,16 @@ struct netdev_net_notifier {
  *	This function is called device changes address list filtering.
  *	If driver handles unicast address filtering, it should set
  *	IFF_UNICAST_FLT in its priv_flags.
+ *	Cannot sleep, called with netif_addr_lock_bh held.
+ *	Deprecated in favor of ndo_set_rx_mode_async.
+ *
+ * void (*ndo_set_rx_mode_async)(struct net_device *dev,
+ *				 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+ *				 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc);
+ *	Async version of ndo_set_rx_mode which runs in process context
+ *	with rtnl_lock and netdev_lock_ops(dev) held. The uc/mc parameters
+ *	are snapshots of the address lists - iterate with
+ *	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, uc).
  *
  * int (*ndo_set_mac_address)(struct net_device *dev, void *addr);
  *	This function  is called when the Media Access Control address
@@ -1439,6 +1449,10 @@ struct net_device_ops {
 	void			(*ndo_change_rx_flags)(struct net_device *dev,
 						       int flags);
 	void			(*ndo_set_rx_mode)(struct net_device *dev);
+	void			(*ndo_set_rx_mode_async)(
+					struct net_device *dev,
+					struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+					struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc);
 	int			(*ndo_set_mac_address)(struct net_device *dev,
 						       void *addr);
 	int			(*ndo_validate_addr)(struct net_device *dev);
@@ -1903,6 +1917,8 @@ enum netdev_reg_state {
  *				has been enabled due to the need to listen to
  *				additional unicast addresses in a device that
  *				does not implement ndo_set_rx_mode()
+ *	@rx_mode_node:		List entry for rx_mode work processing
+ *	@rx_mode_tracker:	Refcount tracker for rx_mode work
  *	@uc:			unicast mac addresses
  *	@mc:			multicast mac addresses
  *	@dev_addrs:		list of device hw addresses
@@ -2294,6 +2310,8 @@ struct net_device {
 	unsigned int		promiscuity;
 	unsigned int		allmulti;
 	bool			uc_promisc;
+	struct list_head	rx_mode_node;
+	netdevice_tracker	rx_mode_tracker;
 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
 	unsigned char		nested_level;
 #endif
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index e59f6025067c..b37061238a25 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -9593,7 +9593,7 @@ static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int flags)
 		ops->ndo_change_rx_flags(dev, flags);
 }
 
-static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify)
+int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify)
 {
 	unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags;
 	unsigned int promiscuity, flags;
@@ -9697,46 +9697,6 @@ int netif_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- *	Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and
- *	configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast
- *	filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses
- *	are present.
- */
-void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
-{
-	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
-
-	/* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */
-	if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
-		return;
-
-	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
-		return;
-
-	if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_UNICAST_FLT)) {
-		/* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl,
-		 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe.
-		 */
-		if (!netdev_uc_empty(dev) && !dev->uc_promisc) {
-			__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1, false);
-			dev->uc_promisc = true;
-		} else if (netdev_uc_empty(dev) && dev->uc_promisc) {
-			__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1, false);
-			dev->uc_promisc = false;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode)
-		ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev);
-}
-
-void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
-{
-	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
-	__dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
-	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
-}
 
 /**
  * netif_get_flags() - get flags reported to userspace
@@ -12127,6 +12087,7 @@ struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
 #endif
 
 	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->rx_mode_node);
 
 	dev->priv_flags = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
 	setup(dev);
diff --git a/net/core/dev.h b/net/core/dev.h
index 585b6d7e88df..0cf24b8f5008 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.h
+++ b/net/core/dev.h
@@ -165,6 +165,9 @@ int netif_change_carrier(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier);
 int dev_change_carrier(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier);
 
 void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev);
+int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify);
+bool netif_rx_mode_clean(struct net_device *dev);
+void netif_rx_mode_sync(struct net_device *dev);
 
 void __dev_notify_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int old_flags,
 			unsigned int gchanges, u32 portid,
diff --git a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
index bb4851bc55ce..477392127e8a 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
@@ -11,10 +11,18 @@
 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 #include <kunit/visibility.h>
 
 #include "dev.h"
 
+static void netdev_rx_mode_work(struct work_struct *work);
+
+static LIST_HEAD(rx_mode_list);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rx_mode_lock);
+static DECLARE_WORK(rx_mode_work, netdev_rx_mode_work);
+
 /*
  * General list handling functions
  */
@@ -1156,3 +1164,189 @@ void dev_mc_init(struct net_device *dev)
 	__hw_addr_init(&dev->mc);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_mc_init);
+
+static int netif_addr_lists_snapshot(struct net_device *dev,
+				     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc_snap,
+				     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc_snap,
+				     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc_ref,
+				     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc_ref)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = __hw_addr_list_snapshot(uc_snap, &dev->uc, dev->addr_len);
+	if (!err)
+		err = __hw_addr_list_snapshot(uc_ref, &dev->uc, dev->addr_len);
+	if (!err)
+		err = __hw_addr_list_snapshot(mc_snap, &dev->mc,
+					      dev->addr_len);
+	if (!err)
+		err = __hw_addr_list_snapshot(mc_ref, &dev->mc, dev->addr_len);
+
+	if (err) {
+		__hw_addr_flush(uc_snap);
+		__hw_addr_flush(uc_ref);
+		__hw_addr_flush(mc_snap);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void netif_addr_lists_reconcile(struct net_device *dev,
+				       struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc_snap,
+				       struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc_snap,
+				       struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc_ref,
+				       struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc_ref)
+{
+	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&dev->uc, uc_snap, uc_ref, dev->addr_len);
+	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&dev->mc, mc_snap, mc_ref, dev->addr_len);
+}
+
+static void netif_rx_mode_run(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct netdev_hw_addr_list uc_snap, mc_snap, uc_ref, mc_ref;
+	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
+	int err;
+
+	might_sleep();
+	netdev_ops_assert_locked(dev);
+
+	__hw_addr_init(&uc_snap);
+	__hw_addr_init(&mc_snap);
+	__hw_addr_init(&uc_ref);
+	__hw_addr_init(&mc_ref);
+
+	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) || !netif_device_present(dev))
+		return;
+
+	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
+	err = netif_addr_lists_snapshot(dev, &uc_snap, &mc_snap,
+					&uc_ref, &mc_ref);
+	if (err) {
+		netdev_WARN(dev, "failed to sync uc/mc addresses\n");
+		netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
+		return;
+	}
+	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
+
+	ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async(dev, &uc_snap, &mc_snap);
+
+	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
+	netif_addr_lists_reconcile(dev, &uc_snap, &mc_snap,
+				   &uc_ref, &mc_ref);
+	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
+}
+
+static void netdev_rx_mode_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev;
+
+	rtnl_lock();
+
+	while (true) {
+		spin_lock_bh(&rx_mode_lock);
+		if (list_empty(&rx_mode_list)) {
+			spin_unlock_bh(&rx_mode_lock);
+			break;
+		}
+		dev = list_first_entry(&rx_mode_list, struct net_device,
+				       rx_mode_node);
+		list_del_init(&dev->rx_mode_node);
+		spin_unlock_bh(&rx_mode_lock);
+
+		netdev_lock_ops(dev);
+		netif_rx_mode_run(dev);
+		netdev_unlock_ops(dev);
+		netdev_put(dev, &dev->rx_mode_tracker);
+	}
+
+	rtnl_unlock();
+}
+
+static void netif_rx_mode_queue(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	spin_lock_bh(&rx_mode_lock);
+	if (list_empty(&dev->rx_mode_node)) {
+		list_add_tail(&dev->rx_mode_node, &rx_mode_list);
+		netdev_hold(dev, &dev->rx_mode_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_bh(&rx_mode_lock);
+	schedule_work(&rx_mode_work);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __dev_set_rx_mode() - upload unicast and multicast address lists to device
+ * and configure RX filtering.
+ * @dev: device
+ *
+ * When the device doesn't support unicast filtering it is put in promiscuous
+ * mode while unicast addresses are present.
+ */
+void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
+
+	/* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */
+	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
+		return;
+
+	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
+		return;
+
+	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async) {
+		netif_rx_mode_queue(dev);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_UNICAST_FLT)) {
+		if (!netdev_uc_empty(dev) && !dev->uc_promisc) {
+			__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1, false);
+			dev->uc_promisc = true;
+		} else if (netdev_uc_empty(dev) && dev->uc_promisc) {
+			__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1, false);
+			dev->uc_promisc = false;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode)
+		ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev);
+}
+
+void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
+	__dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
+	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
+}
+
+bool netif_rx_mode_clean(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	bool clean = false;
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&rx_mode_lock);
+	if (!list_empty(&dev->rx_mode_node)) {
+		list_del_init(&dev->rx_mode_node);
+		clean = true;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_bh(&rx_mode_lock);
+
+	return clean;
+}
+
+/**
+ * netif_rx_mode_sync() - sync rx mode inline
+ * @dev: network device
+ *
+ * Drivers implementing ndo_set_rx_mode_async() have their rx mode callback
+ * executed from a workqueue. This allows the callback to sleep, but means
+ * the hardware update is deferred and may not be visible to userspace
+ * by the time the initiating syscall returns. netif_rx_mode_sync() steals
+ * workqueue update and executes it inline. This preserves the atomicity of
+ * operations to the userspace.
+ */
+void netif_rx_mode_sync(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	if (netif_rx_mode_clean(dev)) {
+		netif_rx_mode_run(dev);
+		netdev_put(dev, &dev->rx_mode_tracker);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/net/core/dev_api.c b/net/core/dev_api.c
index f28852078aa6..437947dd08ed 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_api.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_api.c
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags,
 
 	netdev_lock_ops(dev);
 	ret = netif_change_flags(dev, flags, extack);
+	netif_rx_mode_sync(dev);
 	netdev_unlock_ops(dev);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -285,6 +286,7 @@ int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
 
 	netdev_lock_ops(dev);
 	ret = netif_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
+	netif_rx_mode_sync(dev);
 	netdev_unlock_ops(dev);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -311,6 +313,7 @@ int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
 
 	netdev_lock_ops(dev);
 	ret = netif_set_allmulti(dev, inc, true);
+	netif_rx_mode_sync(dev);
 	netdev_unlock_ops(dev);
 
 	return ret;
diff --git a/net/core/dev_ioctl.c b/net/core/dev_ioctl.c
index 7a8966544c9d..f3979b276090 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_ioctl.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_ioctl.c
@@ -586,24 +586,26 @@ static int dev_ifsioc(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *data,
 		return err;
 
 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
-		if (!ops->ndo_set_rx_mode ||
+		if ((!ops->ndo_set_rx_mode && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async) ||
 		    ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
 			return -EINVAL;
 		if (!netif_device_present(dev))
 			return -ENODEV;
 		netdev_lock_ops(dev);
 		err = dev_mc_add_global(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
+		netif_rx_mode_sync(dev);
 		netdev_unlock_ops(dev);
 		return err;
 
 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
-		if (!ops->ndo_set_rx_mode ||
+		if ((!ops->ndo_set_rx_mode && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async) ||
 		    ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
 			return -EINVAL;
 		if (!netif_device_present(dev))
 			return -ENODEV;
 		netdev_lock_ops(dev);
 		err = dev_mc_del_global(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
+		netif_rx_mode_sync(dev);
 		netdev_unlock_ops(dev);
 		return err;
 
diff --git a/net/core/rtnetlink.c b/net/core/rtnetlink.c
index 69daba3ddaf0..b613bb6e07df 100644
--- a/net/core/rtnetlink.c
+++ b/net/core/rtnetlink.c
@@ -3431,6 +3431,7 @@ static int do_setlink(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 					     dev->name);
 	}
 
+	netif_rx_mode_sync(dev);
 	netdev_unlock_ops(dev);
 
 	return err;
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 03/15] net: cache snapshot entries for ndo_set_rx_mode_async
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Add a per-device netdev_hw_addr_list cache (rx_mode_addr_cache) that
allows __hw_addr_list_snapshot() and __hw_addr_list_reconcile() to
reuse previously allocated entries instead of hitting GFP_ATOMIC on
every snapshot cycle.

snapshot pops entries from the cache when available, falling back to
__hw_addr_create(). reconcile splices both snapshot lists back into
the cache via __hw_addr_splice(). The cache is flushed in
free_netdev().

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
(cherry picked from commit ba3ab1832a511f660fdc6231245b14bf610c05bd)
---
 include/linux/netdevice.h      |  7 ++--
 net/core/dev.c                 |  3 ++
 net/core/dev_addr_lists.c      | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 net/core/dev_addr_lists_test.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++----------
 4 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
index c2d46664f6a1..202193a44e77 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
@@ -1919,6 +1919,7 @@ enum netdev_reg_state {
  *				does not implement ndo_set_rx_mode()
  *	@rx_mode_node:		List entry for rx_mode work processing
  *	@rx_mode_tracker:	Refcount tracker for rx_mode work
+ *	@rx_mode_addr_cache:	Recycled snapshot entries for rx_mode work
  *	@uc:			unicast mac addresses
  *	@mc:			multicast mac addresses
  *	@dev_addrs:		list of device hw addresses
@@ -2312,6 +2313,7 @@ struct net_device {
 	bool			uc_promisc;
 	struct list_head	rx_mode_node;
 	netdevice_tracker	rx_mode_tracker;
+	struct netdev_hw_addr_list	rx_mode_addr_cache;
 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
 	unsigned char		nested_level;
 #endif
@@ -5025,10 +5027,11 @@ void __hw_addr_init(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list);
 void __hw_addr_flush(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list);
 int __hw_addr_list_snapshot(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *snap,
 			    const struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
-			    int addr_len);
+			    int addr_len, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *cache);
 void __hw_addr_list_reconcile(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *real_list,
 			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *work,
-			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *ref, int addr_len);
+			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *ref, int addr_len,
+			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *cache);
 
 /* Functions used for device addresses handling */
 void dev_addr_mod(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int offset,
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index b37061238a25..8597ec56fd64 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -12088,6 +12088,7 @@ struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
 
 	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->rx_mode_node);
+	__hw_addr_init(&dev->rx_mode_addr_cache);
 
 	dev->priv_flags = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
 	setup(dev);
@@ -12192,6 +12193,8 @@ void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
 
 	kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(dev->ingress_queue, 1));
 
+	__hw_addr_flush(&dev->rx_mode_addr_cache);
+
 	/* Flush device addresses */
 	dev_addr_flush(dev);
 
diff --git a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
index 477392127e8a..88e995db15dd 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
@@ -511,30 +511,50 @@ void __hw_addr_init(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hw_addr_init);
 
+static void __hw_addr_splice(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *dst,
+			     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *src)
+{
+	src->tree = RB_ROOT;
+	list_splice_init(&src->list, &dst->list);
+	dst->count += src->count;
+	src->count = 0;
+}
+
 /**
  *  __hw_addr_list_snapshot - create a snapshot copy of an address list
  *  @snap: destination snapshot list (needs to be __hw_addr_init-initialized)
  *  @list: source address list to snapshot
  *  @addr_len: length of addresses
+ *  @cache: entry cache to reuse entries from; falls back to GFP_ATOMIC
  *
- *  Creates a copy of @list with individually allocated entries suitable
- *  for use with __hw_addr_sync_dev() and other list manipulation helpers.
- *  Each entry is allocated with GFP_ATOMIC; must be called under a spinlock.
+ *  Creates a copy of @list reusing entries from @cache when available.
+ *  Must be called under a spinlock.
  *
  *  Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
  */
 int __hw_addr_list_snapshot(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *snap,
 			    const struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
-			    int addr_len)
+			    int addr_len, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *cache)
 {
 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *entry;
 
 	list_for_each_entry(ha, &list->list, list) {
-		entry = __hw_addr_create(ha->addr, addr_len, ha->type,
-					 false, false);
-		if (!entry) {
-			__hw_addr_flush(snap);
-			return -ENOMEM;
+		if (cache->count) {
+			entry = list_first_entry(&cache->list,
+						 struct netdev_hw_addr, list);
+			list_del(&entry->list);
+			cache->count--;
+			memcpy(entry->addr, ha->addr, addr_len);
+			entry->type = ha->type;
+			entry->global_use = false;
+			entry->synced = 0;
+		} else {
+			entry = __hw_addr_create(ha->addr, addr_len, ha->type,
+						 false, false);
+			if (!entry) {
+				__hw_addr_flush(snap);
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			}
 		}
 		entry->sync_cnt = ha->sync_cnt;
 		entry->refcount = ha->refcount;
@@ -554,15 +574,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(__hw_addr_list_snapshot);
  *  @work: the working snapshot (modified by driver via __hw_addr_sync_dev)
  *  @ref: the reference snapshot (untouched copy of original state)
  *  @addr_len: length of addresses
+ *  @cache: entry cache to return snapshot entries to for reuse
  *
  *  Walks the reference snapshot and compares each entry against the work
  *  snapshot to compute sync_cnt deltas. Applies those deltas to @real_list.
- *  Frees both snapshots when done.
+ *  Returns snapshot entries to @cache for reuse; frees both snapshots.
  *  Caller must hold netif_addr_lock_bh.
  */
 void __hw_addr_list_reconcile(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *real_list,
 			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *work,
-			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *ref, int addr_len)
+			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *ref, int addr_len,
+			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *cache)
 {
 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ref_ha, *tmp, *work_ha, *real_ha;
 	int delta;
@@ -611,8 +633,8 @@ void __hw_addr_list_reconcile(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *real_list,
 		}
 	}
 
-	__hw_addr_flush(work);
-	__hw_addr_flush(ref);
+	__hw_addr_splice(cache, work);
+	__hw_addr_splice(cache, ref);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(__hw_addr_list_reconcile);
 
@@ -1173,14 +1195,18 @@ static int netif_addr_lists_snapshot(struct net_device *dev,
 {
 	int err;
 
-	err = __hw_addr_list_snapshot(uc_snap, &dev->uc, dev->addr_len);
+	err = __hw_addr_list_snapshot(uc_snap, &dev->uc, dev->addr_len,
+				      &dev->rx_mode_addr_cache);
 	if (!err)
-		err = __hw_addr_list_snapshot(uc_ref, &dev->uc, dev->addr_len);
+		err = __hw_addr_list_snapshot(uc_ref, &dev->uc, dev->addr_len,
+					      &dev->rx_mode_addr_cache);
 	if (!err)
 		err = __hw_addr_list_snapshot(mc_snap, &dev->mc,
-					      dev->addr_len);
+					      dev->addr_len,
+					      &dev->rx_mode_addr_cache);
 	if (!err)
-		err = __hw_addr_list_snapshot(mc_ref, &dev->mc, dev->addr_len);
+		err = __hw_addr_list_snapshot(mc_ref, &dev->mc, dev->addr_len,
+					      &dev->rx_mode_addr_cache);
 
 	if (err) {
 		__hw_addr_flush(uc_snap);
@@ -1197,8 +1223,10 @@ static void netif_addr_lists_reconcile(struct net_device *dev,
 				       struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc_ref,
 				       struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc_ref)
 {
-	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&dev->uc, uc_snap, uc_ref, dev->addr_len);
-	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&dev->mc, mc_snap, mc_ref, dev->addr_len);
+	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&dev->uc, uc_snap, uc_ref, dev->addr_len,
+				 &dev->rx_mode_addr_cache);
+	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&dev->mc, mc_snap, mc_ref, dev->addr_len,
+				 &dev->rx_mode_addr_cache);
 }
 
 static void netif_rx_mode_run(struct net_device *dev)
diff --git a/net/core/dev_addr_lists_test.c b/net/core/dev_addr_lists_test.c
index fba926d5ec0d..260e71a2399f 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_addr_lists_test.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_addr_lists_test.c
@@ -251,8 +251,8 @@ static void dev_addr_test_add_excl(struct kunit *test)
  */
 static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_sync(struct kunit *test)
 {
+	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, ref, cache;
 	struct net_device *netdev = test->priv;
-	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, ref;
 	struct dev_addr_test_priv *datp;
 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
@@ -268,10 +268,13 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_sync(struct kunit *test)
 	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
 	__hw_addr_init(&snap);
 	__hw_addr_init(&ref);
+	__hw_addr_init(&cache);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
-			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN,
+						&cache));
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
-			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&ref, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&ref, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN,
+						&cache));
 	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
 
 	/* Driver syncs ADDR_A to hardware */
@@ -283,7 +286,8 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_sync(struct kunit *test)
 
 	/* Reconcile: delta=+1 applied to real entry */
 	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
-	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&netdev->uc, &snap, &ref, ETH_ALEN);
+	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&netdev->uc, &snap, &ref, ETH_ALEN,
+				 &cache);
 	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
 
 	/* Real entry should now reflect the sync: sync_cnt=1, refcount=2 */
@@ -301,6 +305,7 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_sync(struct kunit *test)
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, datp->addr_unsynced);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, netdev->uc.count);
 
+	__hw_addr_flush(&cache);
 	rtnl_unlock();
 }
 
@@ -310,8 +315,8 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_sync(struct kunit *test)
  */
 static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_remove_during_sync(struct kunit *test)
 {
+	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, ref, cache;
 	struct net_device *netdev = test->priv;
-	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, ref;
 	struct dev_addr_test_priv *datp;
 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
@@ -327,10 +332,13 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_remove_during_sync(struct kunit *test)
 	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
 	__hw_addr_init(&snap);
 	__hw_addr_init(&ref);
+	__hw_addr_init(&cache);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
-			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN,
+						&cache));
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
-			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&ref, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&ref, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN,
+						&cache));
 	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
 
 	/* Driver syncs ADDR_A to hardware */
@@ -349,7 +357,8 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_remove_during_sync(struct kunit *test)
 	 * so it gets re-inserted as stale (sync_cnt=1, refcount=1).
 	 */
 	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
-	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&netdev->uc, &snap, &ref, ETH_ALEN);
+	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&netdev->uc, &snap, &ref, ETH_ALEN,
+				 &cache);
 	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
 
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, netdev->uc.count);
@@ -366,6 +375,7 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_remove_during_sync(struct kunit *test)
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 << ADDR_A, datp->addr_unsynced);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, netdev->uc.count);
 
+	__hw_addr_flush(&cache);
 	rtnl_unlock();
 }
 
@@ -376,8 +386,8 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_remove_during_sync(struct kunit *test)
  */
 static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_readd_during_unsync(struct kunit *test)
 {
+	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, ref, cache;
 	struct net_device *netdev = test->priv;
-	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, ref;
 	struct dev_addr_test_priv *datp;
 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
@@ -403,10 +413,13 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_readd_during_unsync(struct kunit *test)
 	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
 	__hw_addr_init(&snap);
 	__hw_addr_init(&ref);
+	__hw_addr_init(&cache);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
-			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN,
+						&cache));
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
-			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&ref, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&ref, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN,
+						&cache));
 	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
 
 	/* Driver unsyncs stale ADDR_A from hardware */
@@ -426,7 +439,8 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_readd_during_unsync(struct kunit *test)
 	 * applied. Result: sync_cnt=0, refcount=1 (fresh).
 	 */
 	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
-	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&netdev->uc, &snap, &ref, ETH_ALEN);
+	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&netdev->uc, &snap, &ref, ETH_ALEN,
+				 &cache);
 	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
 
 	/* Entry survives as fresh: needs re-sync to HW */
@@ -443,6 +457,7 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_readd_during_unsync(struct kunit *test)
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 << ADDR_A, datp->addr_synced);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, datp->addr_unsynced);
 
+	__hw_addr_flush(&cache);
 	rtnl_unlock();
 }
 
@@ -452,8 +467,8 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_readd_during_unsync(struct kunit *test)
  */
 static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_add_and_remove(struct kunit *test)
 {
+	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, ref, cache;
 	struct net_device *netdev = test->priv;
-	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, ref;
 	struct dev_addr_test_priv *datp;
 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
@@ -480,10 +495,13 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_add_and_remove(struct kunit *test)
 	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
 	__hw_addr_init(&snap);
 	__hw_addr_init(&ref);
+	__hw_addr_init(&cache);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
-			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN,
+						&cache));
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
-			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&ref, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN));
+			__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&ref, &netdev->uc, ETH_ALEN,
+						&cache));
 	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
 
 	/* Driver syncs snapshot: ADDR_C is new -> synced; A,B already synced */
@@ -502,7 +520,8 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_add_and_remove(struct kunit *test)
 	 * so nothing to apply to ADDR_B.
 	 */
 	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
-	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&netdev->uc, &snap, &ref, ETH_ALEN);
+	__hw_addr_list_reconcile(&netdev->uc, &snap, &ref, ETH_ALEN,
+				 &cache);
 	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
 
 	/* ADDR_A: unchanged (sync_cnt=1, refcount=2)
@@ -536,13 +555,14 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_add_and_remove(struct kunit *test)
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 << ADDR_B, datp->addr_unsynced);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 2, netdev->uc.count);
 
+	__hw_addr_flush(&cache);
 	rtnl_unlock();
 }
 
 static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_benchmark(struct kunit *test)
 {
 	struct net_device *netdev = test->priv;
-	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap;
+	struct netdev_hw_addr_list snap, cache;
 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
 	s64 duration = 0;
 	ktime_t start;
@@ -557,6 +577,8 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_benchmark(struct kunit *test)
 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev_uc_add(netdev, addr));
 	}
 
+	__hw_addr_init(&cache);
+
 	for (iter = 0; iter < 1000; iter++) {
 		netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
 		__hw_addr_init(&snap);
@@ -564,13 +586,15 @@ static void dev_addr_test_snapshot_benchmark(struct kunit *test)
 		start = ktime_get();
 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
 				__hw_addr_list_snapshot(&snap, &netdev->uc,
-							ETH_ALEN));
+							ETH_ALEN, &cache));
 		duration += ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start));
 
 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
 		__hw_addr_flush(&snap);
 	}
 
+	__hw_addr_flush(&cache);
+
 	kunit_info(test,
 		   "1024 addrs x 1000 snapshots: %lld ns total, %lld ns/iter",
 		   duration, div_s64(duration, 1000));
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 04/15] net: move promiscuity handling into netdev_rx_mode_work
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Aleksandr Loktionov
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Move unicast promiscuity tracking into netdev_rx_mode_work so it runs
under netdev_ops_lock instead of under the addr_lock spinlock. This
is required because __dev_set_promiscuity calls dev_change_rx_flags
and __dev_notify_flags, both of which may need to sleep.

Change ASSERT_RTNL() to netdev_ops_assert_locked() in
__dev_set_promiscuity, netif_set_allmulti and __dev_change_flags
since these are now called from the work queue under the ops lock.

Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst |  4 ++
 net/core/dev.c                          | 16 ++---
 net/core/dev_addr_lists.c               | 82 ++++++++++++++++++-------
 3 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst b/Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst
index e89b12d4f3a7..93e06e8d51a9 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst
+++ b/Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst
@@ -299,6 +299,10 @@ struct net_device synchronization rules
 	Notes: Async version of ndo_set_rx_mode which runs in process
 	context. Receives snapshots of the unicast and multicast address lists.
 
+ndo_change_rx_flags:
+	Synchronization: rtnl_lock() semaphore. In addition, netdev instance
+	lock if the driver implements queue management or shaper API.
+
 ndo_setup_tc:
 	``TC_SETUP_BLOCK`` and ``TC_SETUP_FT`` are running under NFT locks
 	(i.e. no ``rtnl_lock`` and no device instance lock). The rest of
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index 8597ec56fd64..8a69aed56fca 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -9600,7 +9600,7 @@ int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify)
 	kuid_t uid;
 	kgid_t gid;
 
-	ASSERT_RTNL();
+	netdev_ops_assert_locked(dev);
 
 	promiscuity = dev->promiscuity + inc;
 	if (promiscuity == 0) {
@@ -9636,16 +9636,8 @@ int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify)
 
 		dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC);
 	}
-	if (notify) {
-		/* The ops lock is only required to ensure consistent locking
-		 * for `NETDEV_CHANGE` notifiers. This function is sometimes
-		 * called without the lock, even for devices that are ops
-		 * locked, such as in `dev_uc_sync_multiple` when using
-		 * bonding or teaming.
-		 */
-		netdev_ops_assert_locked(dev);
+	if (notify)
 		__dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags, IFF_PROMISC, 0, NULL);
-	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -9667,7 +9659,7 @@ int netif_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify)
 	unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags, old_gflags = dev->gflags;
 	unsigned int allmulti, flags;
 
-	ASSERT_RTNL();
+	netdev_ops_assert_locked(dev);
 
 	allmulti = dev->allmulti + inc;
 	if (allmulti == 0) {
@@ -9735,7 +9727,7 @@ int __dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags,
 	unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags;
 	int ret;
 
-	ASSERT_RTNL();
+	netdev_ops_assert_locked(dev);
 
 	/*
 	 *	Set the flags on our device.
diff --git a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
index 88e995db15dd..49346d0cbc8a 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
@@ -1229,10 +1229,34 @@ static void netif_addr_lists_reconcile(struct net_device *dev,
 				 &dev->rx_mode_addr_cache);
 }
 
+/**
+ * netif_uc_promisc_update() - evaluate whether uc_promisc should be toggled.
+ * @dev: device
+ *
+ * Must be called under netif_addr_lock_bh.
+ * Return: +1 to enter promisc, -1 to leave, 0 for no change.
+ */
+static int netif_uc_promisc_update(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_UNICAST_FLT)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!netdev_uc_empty(dev) && !dev->uc_promisc) {
+		dev->uc_promisc = true;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	if (netdev_uc_empty(dev) && dev->uc_promisc) {
+		dev->uc_promisc = false;
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void netif_rx_mode_run(struct net_device *dev)
 {
 	struct netdev_hw_addr_list uc_snap, mc_snap, uc_ref, mc_ref;
 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
+	int promisc_inc;
 	int err;
 
 	might_sleep();
@@ -1246,22 +1270,39 @@ static void netif_rx_mode_run(struct net_device *dev)
 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) || !netif_device_present(dev))
 		return;
 
-	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
-	err = netif_addr_lists_snapshot(dev, &uc_snap, &mc_snap,
-					&uc_ref, &mc_ref);
-	if (err) {
-		netdev_WARN(dev, "failed to sync uc/mc addresses\n");
+	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async) {
+		netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
+		err = netif_addr_lists_snapshot(dev, &uc_snap, &mc_snap,
+						&uc_ref, &mc_ref);
+		if (err) {
+			netdev_WARN(dev, "failed to sync uc/mc addresses\n");
+			netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		promisc_inc = netif_uc_promisc_update(dev);
+		netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
+	} else {
+		netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
+		promisc_inc = netif_uc_promisc_update(dev);
 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
-		return;
 	}
-	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
 
-	ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async(dev, &uc_snap, &mc_snap);
+	if (promisc_inc)
+		__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, promisc_inc, false);
 
-	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
-	netif_addr_lists_reconcile(dev, &uc_snap, &mc_snap,
-				   &uc_ref, &mc_ref);
-	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
+	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async) {
+		ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async(dev, &uc_snap, &mc_snap);
+
+		netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
+		netif_addr_lists_reconcile(dev, &uc_snap, &mc_snap,
+					   &uc_ref, &mc_ref);
+		netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
+	} else if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) {
+		netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
+		ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev);
+		netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
+	}
 }
 
 static void netdev_rx_mode_work(struct work_struct *work)
@@ -1312,6 +1353,7 @@ static void netif_rx_mode_queue(struct net_device *dev)
 void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
 {
 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
+	int promisc_inc;
 
 	/* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */
 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
@@ -1320,20 +1362,16 @@ void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
 	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
 		return;
 
-	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async) {
+	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async || ops->ndo_change_rx_flags) {
 		netif_rx_mode_queue(dev);
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_UNICAST_FLT)) {
-		if (!netdev_uc_empty(dev) && !dev->uc_promisc) {
-			__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1, false);
-			dev->uc_promisc = true;
-		} else if (netdev_uc_empty(dev) && dev->uc_promisc) {
-			__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1, false);
-			dev->uc_promisc = false;
-		}
-	}
+	/* Legacy path for non-ops-locked HW devices. */
+
+	promisc_inc = netif_uc_promisc_update(dev);
+	if (promisc_inc)
+		__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, promisc_inc, false);
 
 	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode)
 		ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev);
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 05/15] fbnic: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Alexander Duyck, kernel-team,
	Aleksandr Loktionov
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Convert fbnic from ndo_set_rx_mode to ndo_set_rx_mode_async. The
driver's __fbnic_set_rx_mode() now takes explicit uc/mc list
parameters and uses __hw_addr_sync_dev() on the snapshots instead
of __dev_uc_sync/__dev_mc_sync on the netdev directly.

Update callers in fbnic_up, fbnic_fw_config_after_crash,
fbnic_bmc_rpc_check and fbnic_set_mac to pass the real address
lists calling __fbnic_set_rx_mode outside the async work path.

Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Cc: kernel-team@meta.com
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 .../net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_netdev.c    | 20 ++++++++++++-------
 .../net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_netdev.h    |  4 +++-
 drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_pci.c   |  4 ++--
 drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_rpc.c   |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_netdev.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_netdev.c
index b4b396ca9bce..c406a3b56b37 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_netdev.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_netdev.c
@@ -183,7 +183,9 @@ static int fbnic_mc_unsync(struct net_device *netdev, const unsigned char *addr)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-void __fbnic_set_rx_mode(struct fbnic_dev *fbd)
+void __fbnic_set_rx_mode(struct fbnic_dev *fbd,
+			 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+			 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc)
 {
 	bool uc_promisc = false, mc_promisc = false;
 	struct net_device *netdev = fbd->netdev;
@@ -213,10 +215,10 @@ void __fbnic_set_rx_mode(struct fbnic_dev *fbd)
 	}
 
 	/* Synchronize unicast and multicast address lists */
-	err = __dev_uc_sync(netdev, fbnic_uc_sync, fbnic_uc_unsync);
+	err = __hw_addr_sync_dev(uc, netdev, fbnic_uc_sync, fbnic_uc_unsync);
 	if (err == -ENOSPC)
 		uc_promisc = true;
-	err = __dev_mc_sync(netdev, fbnic_mc_sync, fbnic_mc_unsync);
+	err = __hw_addr_sync_dev(mc, netdev, fbnic_mc_sync, fbnic_mc_unsync);
 	if (err == -ENOSPC)
 		mc_promisc = true;
 
@@ -238,18 +240,21 @@ void __fbnic_set_rx_mode(struct fbnic_dev *fbd)
 	fbnic_write_tce_tcam(fbd);
 }
 
-static void fbnic_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *netdev)
+static void fbnic_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *netdev,
+			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc)
 {
 	struct fbnic_net *fbn = netdev_priv(netdev);
 	struct fbnic_dev *fbd = fbn->fbd;
 
 	/* No need to update the hardware if we are not running */
 	if (netif_running(netdev))
-		__fbnic_set_rx_mode(fbd);
+		__fbnic_set_rx_mode(fbd, uc, mc);
 }
 
 static int fbnic_set_mac(struct net_device *netdev, void *p)
 {
+	struct fbnic_net *fbn = netdev_priv(netdev);
 	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
 
 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
@@ -257,7 +262,8 @@ static int fbnic_set_mac(struct net_device *netdev, void *p)
 
 	eth_hw_addr_set(netdev, addr->sa_data);
 
-	fbnic_set_rx_mode(netdev);
+	if (netif_running(netdev))
+		__fbnic_set_rx_mode(fbn->fbd, &netdev->uc, &netdev->mc);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -551,7 +557,7 @@ static const struct net_device_ops fbnic_netdev_ops = {
 	.ndo_features_check	= fbnic_features_check,
 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= fbnic_set_mac,
 	.ndo_change_mtu		= fbnic_change_mtu,
-	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= fbnic_set_rx_mode,
+	.ndo_set_rx_mode_async	= fbnic_set_rx_mode,
 	.ndo_get_stats64	= fbnic_get_stats64,
 	.ndo_bpf		= fbnic_bpf,
 	.ndo_hwtstamp_get	= fbnic_hwtstamp_get,
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_netdev.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_netdev.h
index 9129a658f8fa..eded20b0e9e4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_netdev.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_netdev.h
@@ -97,7 +97,9 @@ void fbnic_time_init(struct fbnic_net *fbn);
 int fbnic_time_start(struct fbnic_net *fbn);
 void fbnic_time_stop(struct fbnic_net *fbn);
 
-void __fbnic_set_rx_mode(struct fbnic_dev *fbd);
+void __fbnic_set_rx_mode(struct fbnic_dev *fbd,
+			 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+			 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc);
 void fbnic_clear_rx_mode(struct fbnic_dev *fbd);
 
 void fbnic_phylink_get_pauseparam(struct net_device *netdev,
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_pci.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_pci.c
index e3aebbe3656d..6b139cf54256 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_pci.c
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ void fbnic_up(struct fbnic_net *fbn)
 
 	fbnic_rss_reinit_hw(fbn->fbd, fbn);
 
-	__fbnic_set_rx_mode(fbn->fbd);
+	__fbnic_set_rx_mode(fbn->fbd, &fbn->netdev->uc, &fbn->netdev->mc);
 
 	/* Enable Tx/Rx processing */
 	fbnic_napi_enable(fbn);
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ static int fbnic_fw_config_after_crash(struct fbnic_dev *fbd)
 	}
 
 	fbnic_rpc_reset_valid_entries(fbd);
-	__fbnic_set_rx_mode(fbd);
+	__fbnic_set_rx_mode(fbd, &fbd->netdev->uc, &fbd->netdev->mc);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_rpc.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_rpc.c
index 42a186db43ea..fe95b6f69646 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_rpc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_rpc.c
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ void fbnic_bmc_rpc_check(struct fbnic_dev *fbd)
 
 	if (fbd->fw_cap.need_bmc_tcam_reinit) {
 		fbnic_bmc_rpc_init(fbd);
-		__fbnic_set_rx_mode(fbd);
+		__fbnic_set_rx_mode(fbd, &fbd->netdev->uc, &fbd->netdev->mc);
 		fbd->fw_cap.need_bmc_tcam_reinit = false;
 	}
 
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 06/15] mlx5: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Saeed Mahameed, Tariq Toukan,
	Cosmin Ratiu, Aleksandr Loktionov
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Convert mlx5 from ndo_set_rx_mode to ndo_set_rx_mode_async. The
driver's mlx5e_set_rx_mode now receives uc/mc snapshots and calls
mlx5e_fs_set_rx_mode_work directly instead of queueing work.

mlx5e_sync_netdev_addr and mlx5e_handle_netdev_addr now take
explicit uc/mc list parameters and iterate with
netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each instead of netdev_for_each_{uc,mc}_addr.

Fallback to netdev's uc/mc in a few places and grab addr lock.

Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Cc: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/fs.h   |  5 ++-
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_fs.c   | 32 ++++++++++++-------
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c | 13 +++++---
 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/fs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/fs.h
index c3408b3f7010..091b80a67189 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/fs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/fs.h
@@ -201,7 +201,10 @@ int mlx5e_add_vlan_trap(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs, int  trap_id, int tir_nu
 void mlx5e_remove_vlan_trap(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs);
 int mlx5e_add_mac_trap(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs, int  trap_id, int tir_num);
 void mlx5e_remove_mac_trap(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs);
-void mlx5e_fs_set_rx_mode_work(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs, struct net_device *netdev);
+void mlx5e_fs_set_rx_mode_work(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs,
+			       struct net_device *netdev,
+			       struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+			       struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc);
 int mlx5e_fs_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs,
 			     struct net_device *netdev,
 			     __be16 proto, u16 vid);
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_fs.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_fs.c
index fdfe9d1cfe21..12492c4a5d41 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_fs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_fs.c
@@ -609,20 +609,26 @@ static void mlx5e_execute_l2_action(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs,
 }
 
 static void mlx5e_sync_netdev_addr(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs,
-				   struct net_device *netdev)
+				   struct net_device *netdev,
+				   struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+				   struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc)
 {
 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
 
-	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
+	if (!uc || !mc) {
+		netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
+		mlx5e_sync_netdev_addr(fs, netdev, &netdev->uc, &netdev->mc);
+		netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
+		return;
+	}
 
 	mlx5e_add_l2_to_hash(fs->l2.netdev_uc, netdev->dev_addr);
-	netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, netdev)
+
+	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, uc)
 		mlx5e_add_l2_to_hash(fs->l2.netdev_uc, ha->addr);
 
-	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, netdev)
+	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, mc)
 		mlx5e_add_l2_to_hash(fs->l2.netdev_mc, ha->addr);
-
-	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
 }
 
 static void mlx5e_fill_addr_array(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs, int list_type,
@@ -724,7 +730,9 @@ static void mlx5e_apply_netdev_addr(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs)
 }
 
 static void mlx5e_handle_netdev_addr(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs,
-				     struct net_device *netdev)
+				     struct net_device *netdev,
+				     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+				     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc)
 {
 	struct mlx5e_l2_hash_node *hn;
 	struct hlist_node *tmp;
@@ -736,7 +744,7 @@ static void mlx5e_handle_netdev_addr(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs,
 		hn->action = MLX5E_ACTION_DEL;
 
 	if (fs->state_destroy)
-		mlx5e_sync_netdev_addr(fs, netdev);
+		mlx5e_sync_netdev_addr(fs, netdev, uc, mc);
 
 	mlx5e_apply_netdev_addr(fs);
 }
@@ -820,13 +828,15 @@ static void mlx5e_destroy_promisc_table(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs)
 }
 
 void mlx5e_fs_set_rx_mode_work(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs,
-			       struct net_device *netdev)
+			       struct net_device *netdev,
+			       struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+			       struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc)
 {
 	struct mlx5e_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
 	struct mlx5e_l2_table *ea = &fs->l2;
 
 	if (mlx5e_is_uplink_rep(priv)) {
-		mlx5e_handle_netdev_addr(fs, netdev);
+		mlx5e_handle_netdev_addr(fs, netdev, uc, mc);
 		goto update_vport_context;
 	}
 
@@ -856,7 +866,7 @@ void mlx5e_fs_set_rx_mode_work(struct mlx5e_flow_steering *fs,
 	if (enable_broadcast)
 		mlx5e_add_l2_flow_rule(fs, &ea->broadcast, MLX5E_FULLMATCH);
 
-	mlx5e_handle_netdev_addr(fs, netdev);
+	mlx5e_handle_netdev_addr(fs, netdev, uc, mc);
 
 	if (disable_broadcast)
 		mlx5e_del_l2_flow_rule(fs, &ea->broadcast);
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
index 4ba198fb9d6c..70530fd11a7b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
@@ -4145,11 +4145,13 @@ static void mlx5e_nic_set_rx_mode(struct mlx5e_priv *priv)
 	queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->set_rx_mode_work);
 }
 
-static void mlx5e_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
+static void mlx5e_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev,
+			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+			      struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc)
 {
 	struct mlx5e_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 
-	mlx5e_nic_set_rx_mode(priv);
+	mlx5e_fs_set_rx_mode_work(priv->fs, dev, uc, mc);
 }
 
 static int mlx5e_set_mac(struct net_device *netdev, void *addr)
@@ -5324,7 +5326,7 @@ const struct net_device_ops mlx5e_netdev_ops = {
 	.ndo_setup_tc            = mlx5e_setup_tc,
 	.ndo_select_queue        = mlx5e_select_queue,
 	.ndo_get_stats64         = mlx5e_get_stats,
-	.ndo_set_rx_mode         = mlx5e_set_rx_mode,
+	.ndo_set_rx_mode_async   = mlx5e_set_rx_mode,
 	.ndo_set_mac_address     = mlx5e_set_mac,
 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid     = mlx5e_vlan_rx_add_vid,
 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid    = mlx5e_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
@@ -6309,8 +6311,11 @@ void mlx5e_set_rx_mode_work(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct mlx5e_priv *priv = container_of(work, struct mlx5e_priv,
 					       set_rx_mode_work);
+	struct net_device *dev = priv->netdev;
 
-	return mlx5e_fs_set_rx_mode_work(priv->fs, priv->netdev);
+	netdev_lock_ops(dev);
+	mlx5e_fs_set_rx_mode_work(priv->fs, dev, NULL, NULL);
+	netdev_unlock_ops(dev);
 }
 
 /* mlx5e generic netdev management API (move to en_common.c) */
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 07/15] bnxt: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Michael Chan, Pavan Chebbi,
	Aleksandr Loktionov
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Convert bnxt from ndo_set_rx_mode to ndo_set_rx_mode_async.
bnxt_set_rx_mode, bnxt_mc_list_updated and bnxt_uc_list_updated
now take explicit uc/mc list parameters and iterate with
netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each instead of netdev_for_each_{uc,mc}_addr.

The bnxt_cfg_rx_mode internal caller passes the real lists under
netif_addr_lock_bh.

BNXT_RX_MASK_SP_EVENT is still used here, next patch converts to
the direct call.

Cc: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Cc: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c | 31 +++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
index 2715632115a5..61d4a9911413 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
@@ -11132,7 +11132,8 @@ static int bnxt_setup_nitroa0_vnic(struct bnxt *bp)
 }
 
 static int bnxt_cfg_rx_mode(struct bnxt *);
-static bool bnxt_mc_list_updated(struct bnxt *, u32 *);
+static bool bnxt_mc_list_updated(struct bnxt *, u32 *,
+				 const struct netdev_hw_addr_list *);
 
 static int bnxt_init_chip(struct bnxt *bp, bool irq_re_init)
 {
@@ -11222,7 +11223,7 @@ static int bnxt_init_chip(struct bnxt *bp, bool irq_re_init)
 	} else if (bp->dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST) {
 		u32 mask = 0;
 
-		bnxt_mc_list_updated(bp, &mask);
+		bnxt_mc_list_updated(bp, &mask, &bp->dev->mc);
 		vnic->rx_mask |= mask;
 	}
 
@@ -13620,17 +13621,17 @@ void bnxt_get_ring_drv_stats(struct bnxt *bp,
 		bnxt_get_one_ring_drv_stats(bp, stats, &bp->bnapi[i]->cp_ring);
 }
 
-static bool bnxt_mc_list_updated(struct bnxt *bp, u32 *rx_mask)
+static bool bnxt_mc_list_updated(struct bnxt *bp, u32 *rx_mask,
+				 const struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc)
 {
 	struct bnxt_vnic_info *vnic = &bp->vnic_info[BNXT_VNIC_DEFAULT];
-	struct net_device *dev = bp->dev;
 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
 	u8 *haddr;
 	int mc_count = 0;
 	bool update = false;
 	int off = 0;
 
-	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) {
+	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, mc) {
 		if (mc_count >= BNXT_MAX_MC_ADDRS) {
 			*rx_mask |= CFA_L2_SET_RX_MASK_REQ_MASK_ALL_MCAST;
 			vnic->mc_list_count = 0;
@@ -13654,17 +13655,17 @@ static bool bnxt_mc_list_updated(struct bnxt *bp, u32 *rx_mask)
 	return update;
 }
 
-static bool bnxt_uc_list_updated(struct bnxt *bp)
+static bool bnxt_uc_list_updated(struct bnxt *bp,
+				 const struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc)
 {
-	struct net_device *dev = bp->dev;
 	struct bnxt_vnic_info *vnic = &bp->vnic_info[BNXT_VNIC_DEFAULT];
 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
 	int off = 0;
 
-	if (netdev_uc_count(dev) != (vnic->uc_filter_count - 1))
+	if (netdev_hw_addr_list_count(uc) != (vnic->uc_filter_count - 1))
 		return true;
 
-	netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev) {
+	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, uc) {
 		if (!ether_addr_equal(ha->addr, vnic->uc_list + off))
 			return true;
 
@@ -13673,7 +13674,9 @@ static bool bnxt_uc_list_updated(struct bnxt *bp)
 	return false;
 }
 
-static void bnxt_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
+static void bnxt_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev,
+			     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+			     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc)
 {
 	struct bnxt *bp = netdev_priv(dev);
 	struct bnxt_vnic_info *vnic;
@@ -13694,7 +13697,7 @@ static void bnxt_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
 	if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
 		mask |= CFA_L2_SET_RX_MASK_REQ_MASK_PROMISCUOUS;
 
-	uc_update = bnxt_uc_list_updated(bp);
+	uc_update = bnxt_uc_list_updated(bp, uc);
 
 	if (dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
 		mask |= CFA_L2_SET_RX_MASK_REQ_MASK_BCAST;
@@ -13702,7 +13705,7 @@ static void bnxt_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
 		mask |= CFA_L2_SET_RX_MASK_REQ_MASK_ALL_MCAST;
 		vnic->mc_list_count = 0;
 	} else if (dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST) {
-		mc_update = bnxt_mc_list_updated(bp, &mask);
+		mc_update = bnxt_mc_list_updated(bp, &mask, mc);
 	}
 
 	if (mask != vnic->rx_mask || uc_update || mc_update) {
@@ -13721,7 +13724,7 @@ static int bnxt_cfg_rx_mode(struct bnxt *bp)
 	bool uc_update;
 
 	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
-	uc_update = bnxt_uc_list_updated(bp);
+	uc_update = bnxt_uc_list_updated(bp, &dev->uc);
 	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
 
 	if (!uc_update)
@@ -15986,7 +15989,7 @@ static const struct net_device_ops bnxt_netdev_ops = {
 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bnxt_start_xmit,
 	.ndo_stop		= bnxt_close,
 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bnxt_get_stats64,
-	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bnxt_set_rx_mode,
+	.ndo_set_rx_mode_async	= bnxt_set_rx_mode,
 	.ndo_eth_ioctl		= bnxt_ioctl,
 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bnxt_change_mac_addr,
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 08/15] bnxt: use snapshot in bnxt_cfg_rx_mode
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Michael Chan, Pavan Chebbi
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

With the introduction of ndo_set_rx_mode_async (as discussed in [1])
we can call bnxt_cfg_rx_mode directly. Convert bnxt_cfg_rx_mode to
use uc/mc snapshots and move its call in bnxt_sp_task to the
section that resets BNXT_STATE_IN_SP_TASK. Switch to direct call in
bnxt_set_rx_mode.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CACKFLi=5vj8hPqEUKDd8RTw3au5G+zRgQEqjF+6NZnyoNm90KA@mail.gmail.com/ [1]

Cc: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Cc: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c | 29 ++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
index 61d4a9911413..79e286621a28 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
@@ -11131,7 +11131,7 @@ static int bnxt_setup_nitroa0_vnic(struct bnxt *bp)
 	return rc;
 }
 
-static int bnxt_cfg_rx_mode(struct bnxt *);
+static int bnxt_cfg_rx_mode(struct bnxt *, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *, bool);
 static bool bnxt_mc_list_updated(struct bnxt *, u32 *,
 				 const struct netdev_hw_addr_list *);
 
@@ -11227,7 +11227,7 @@ static int bnxt_init_chip(struct bnxt *bp, bool irq_re_init)
 		vnic->rx_mask |= mask;
 	}
 
-	rc = bnxt_cfg_rx_mode(bp);
+	rc = bnxt_cfg_rx_mode(bp, &bp->dev->uc, true);
 	if (rc)
 		goto err_out;
 
@@ -13711,21 +13711,17 @@ static void bnxt_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev,
 	if (mask != vnic->rx_mask || uc_update || mc_update) {
 		vnic->rx_mask = mask;
 
-		bnxt_queue_sp_work(bp, BNXT_RX_MASK_SP_EVENT);
+		bnxt_cfg_rx_mode(bp, uc, uc_update);
 	}
 }
 
-static int bnxt_cfg_rx_mode(struct bnxt *bp)
+static int bnxt_cfg_rx_mode(struct bnxt *bp, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+			    bool uc_update)
 {
 	struct net_device *dev = bp->dev;
 	struct bnxt_vnic_info *vnic = &bp->vnic_info[BNXT_VNIC_DEFAULT];
 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
 	int i, off = 0, rc;
-	bool uc_update;
-
-	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
-	uc_update = bnxt_uc_list_updated(bp, &dev->uc);
-	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
 
 	if (!uc_update)
 		goto skip_uc;
@@ -13740,10 +13736,10 @@ static int bnxt_cfg_rx_mode(struct bnxt *bp)
 	vnic->uc_filter_count = 1;
 
 	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
-	if (netdev_uc_count(dev) > (BNXT_MAX_UC_ADDRS - 1)) {
+	if (netdev_hw_addr_list_count(uc) > (BNXT_MAX_UC_ADDRS - 1)) {
 		vnic->rx_mask |= CFA_L2_SET_RX_MASK_REQ_MASK_PROMISCUOUS;
 	} else {
-		netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev) {
+		netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, uc) {
 			memcpy(vnic->uc_list + off, ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
 			off += ETH_ALEN;
 			vnic->uc_filter_count++;
@@ -14709,6 +14705,7 @@ static void bnxt_ulp_restart(struct bnxt *bp)
 static void bnxt_sp_task(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct bnxt *bp = container_of(work, struct bnxt, sp_task);
+	struct net_device *dev = bp->dev;
 
 	set_bit(BNXT_STATE_IN_SP_TASK, &bp->state);
 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
@@ -14722,9 +14719,6 @@ static void bnxt_sp_task(struct work_struct *work)
 		bnxt_reenable_sriov(bp);
 	}
 
-	if (test_and_clear_bit(BNXT_RX_MASK_SP_EVENT, &bp->sp_event))
-		bnxt_cfg_rx_mode(bp);
-
 	if (test_and_clear_bit(BNXT_RX_NTP_FLTR_SP_EVENT, &bp->sp_event))
 		bnxt_cfg_ntp_filters(bp);
 	if (test_and_clear_bit(BNXT_HWRM_EXEC_FWD_REQ_SP_EVENT, &bp->sp_event))
@@ -14789,6 +14783,13 @@ static void bnxt_sp_task(struct work_struct *work)
 	/* These functions below will clear BNXT_STATE_IN_SP_TASK.  They
 	 * must be the last functions to be called before exiting.
 	 */
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(BNXT_RX_MASK_SP_EVENT, &bp->sp_event)) {
+		bnxt_lock_sp(bp);
+		if (test_bit(BNXT_STATE_OPEN, &bp->state))
+			bnxt_cfg_rx_mode(bp, &dev->uc, true);
+		bnxt_unlock_sp(bp);
+	}
+
 	if (test_and_clear_bit(BNXT_RESET_TASK_SP_EVENT, &bp->sp_event))
 		bnxt_reset(bp, false);
 
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 09/15] iavf: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Tony Nguyen, Przemek Kitszel
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Convert iavf from ndo_set_rx_mode to ndo_set_rx_mode_async.
iavf_set_rx_mode now takes explicit uc/mc list parameters and
uses __hw_addr_sync_dev on the snapshots instead of __dev_uc_sync
and __dev_mc_sync.

The iavf_configure internal caller passes the real lists directly.

Cc: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Cc: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_main.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_main.c
index dad001abc908..3c1465cf0515 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_main.c
@@ -1150,14 +1150,18 @@ bool iavf_promiscuous_mode_changed(struct iavf_adapter *adapter)
 /**
  * iavf_set_rx_mode - NDO callback to set the netdev filters
  * @netdev: network interface device structure
+ * @uc: snapshot of uc address list
+ * @mc: snapshot of mc address list
  **/
-static void iavf_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *netdev)
+static void iavf_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *netdev,
+			     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+			     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc)
 {
 	struct iavf_adapter *adapter = netdev_priv(netdev);
 
 	spin_lock_bh(&adapter->mac_vlan_list_lock);
-	__dev_uc_sync(netdev, iavf_addr_sync, iavf_addr_unsync);
-	__dev_mc_sync(netdev, iavf_addr_sync, iavf_addr_unsync);
+	__hw_addr_sync_dev(uc, netdev, iavf_addr_sync, iavf_addr_unsync);
+	__hw_addr_sync_dev(mc, netdev, iavf_addr_sync, iavf_addr_unsync);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&adapter->mac_vlan_list_lock);
 
 	spin_lock_bh(&adapter->current_netdev_promisc_flags_lock);
@@ -1210,7 +1214,9 @@ static void iavf_configure(struct iavf_adapter *adapter)
 	struct net_device *netdev = adapter->netdev;
 	int i;
 
-	iavf_set_rx_mode(netdev);
+	netif_addr_lock_bh(netdev);
+	iavf_set_rx_mode(netdev, &netdev->uc, &netdev->mc);
+	netif_addr_unlock_bh(netdev);
 
 	iavf_configure_tx(adapter);
 	iavf_configure_rx(adapter);
@@ -5153,7 +5159,7 @@ static const struct net_device_ops iavf_netdev_ops = {
 	.ndo_open		= iavf_open,
 	.ndo_stop		= iavf_close,
 	.ndo_start_xmit		= iavf_xmit_frame,
-	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= iavf_set_rx_mode,
+	.ndo_set_rx_mode_async	= iavf_set_rx_mode,
 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= iavf_set_mac,
 	.ndo_change_mtu		= iavf_change_mtu,
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 10/15] netdevsim: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Breno Leitao
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Convert netdevsim from ndo_set_rx_mode to ndo_set_rx_mode_async.
The callback is a no-op stub so just update the signature and
ops struct wiring.

Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c | 8 +++++---
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c b/drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c
index c71b8d116f18..73edc4817d62 100644
--- a/drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c
+++ b/drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c
@@ -185,7 +185,9 @@ static netdev_tx_t nsim_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 }
 
-static void nsim_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
+static void nsim_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev,
+			     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+			     struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc)
 {
 }
 
@@ -593,7 +595,7 @@ static const struct net_shaper_ops nsim_shaper_ops = {
 
 static const struct net_device_ops nsim_netdev_ops = {
 	.ndo_start_xmit		= nsim_start_xmit,
-	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= nsim_set_rx_mode,
+	.ndo_set_rx_mode_async	= nsim_set_rx_mode,
 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= eth_mac_addr,
 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 	.ndo_change_mtu		= nsim_change_mtu,
@@ -616,7 +618,7 @@ static const struct net_device_ops nsim_netdev_ops = {
 
 static const struct net_device_ops nsim_vf_netdev_ops = {
 	.ndo_start_xmit		= nsim_start_xmit,
-	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= nsim_set_rx_mode,
+	.ndo_set_rx_mode_async	= nsim_set_rx_mode,
 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= eth_mac_addr,
 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 	.ndo_change_mtu		= nsim_change_mtu,
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 11/15] dummy: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Aleksandr Loktionov
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Convert dummy driver from ndo_set_rx_mode to ndo_set_rx_mode_async.
The dummy driver's set_multicast_list is a no-op, so the conversion
is straightforward: update the signature and the ops assignment.

Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 drivers/net/dummy.c | 6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/dummy.c b/drivers/net/dummy.c
index d6bdad4baadd..f8a4eb365c3d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dummy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dummy.c
@@ -47,7 +47,9 @@
 static int numdummies = 1;
 
 /* fake multicast ability */
-static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
+static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev,
+			       struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+			       struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc)
 {
 }
 
@@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ static const struct net_device_ops dummy_netdev_ops = {
 	.ndo_init		= dummy_dev_init,
 	.ndo_start_xmit		= dummy_xmit,
 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
-	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
+	.ndo_set_rx_mode_async	= set_multicast_list,
 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= eth_mac_addr,
 	.ndo_get_stats64	= dummy_get_stats64,
 	.ndo_change_carrier	= dummy_change_carrier,
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 12/15] netkit: convert to ndo_set_rx_mode_async
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Convert netkit driver from ndo_set_rx_mode to ndo_set_rx_mode_async.
The netkit driver's set_multicast_list is a no-op, presumably
for the same reason as the one in dummy? (fake multicast ability)

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 drivers/net/netkit.c | 6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/netkit.c b/drivers/net/netkit.c
index 7b56a7ad7a49..5e2eecc3165d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/netkit.c
+++ b/drivers/net/netkit.c
@@ -186,7 +186,9 @@ static int netkit_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev)
 	return iflink;
 }
 
-static void netkit_set_multicast(struct net_device *dev)
+static void netkit_set_multicast(struct net_device *dev,
+				 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *uc,
+				 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc)
 {
 	/* Nothing to do, we receive whatever gets pushed to us! */
 }
@@ -330,7 +332,7 @@ static const struct net_device_ops netkit_netdev_ops = {
 	.ndo_open		= netkit_open,
 	.ndo_stop		= netkit_close,
 	.ndo_start_xmit		= netkit_xmit,
-	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= netkit_set_multicast,
+	.ndo_set_rx_mode_async	= netkit_set_multicast,
 	.ndo_set_rx_headroom	= netkit_set_headroom,
 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= netkit_set_macaddr,
 	.ndo_get_iflink		= netkit_get_iflink,
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 13/15] net: warn ops-locked drivers still using ndo_set_rx_mode
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Aleksandr Loktionov
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Now that all in-tree ops-locked drivers have been converted to
ndo_set_rx_mode_async, add a warning in register_netdevice to catch
any remaining or newly added drivers that use ndo_set_rx_mode with
ops locking. This ensures future driver authors are guided toward
the async path.

Also route ops-locked devices through netdev_rx_mode_work even if they
lack rx_mode NDOs, to ensure netdev_ops_assert_locked() does not fire
on the legacy path where only RTNL is held.

Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 net/core/dev.c            | 5 +++++
 net/core/dev_addr_lists.c | 3 ++-
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index 8a69aed56fca..d426c1beeb76 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -11360,6 +11360,11 @@ int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
 		goto err_uninit;
 	}
 
+	if (netdev_need_ops_lock(dev) &&
+	    dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_rx_mode &&
+	    !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async)
+		netdev_WARN(dev, "ops-locked drivers should use ndo_set_rx_mode_async\n");
+
 	ret = netdev_do_alloc_pcpu_stats(dev);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_uninit;
diff --git a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
index 49346d0cbc8a..3bd7bd396de0 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
@@ -1362,7 +1362,8 @@ void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
 	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
 		return;
 
-	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async || ops->ndo_change_rx_flags) {
+	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode_async || ops->ndo_change_rx_flags ||
+	    netdev_need_ops_lock(dev)) {
 		netif_rx_mode_queue(dev);
 		return;
 	}
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 14/15] selftests: net: add team_bridge_macvlan rx_mode test
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Breno Leitao
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Add a test that exercises the ndo_change_rx_flags path through a
macvlan -> bridge -> team -> dummy stack. This triggers dev_uc_add
under addr_list_lock which flips promiscuity on the lower device.
With the new work queue approach, this must not deadlock.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260214033859.43857-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev/
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/net/config       |  1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config
index 2a390cae41bf..94d722770420 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ CONFIG_NET_SCH_HTB=m
 CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS=m
 CONFIG_NET_SCH_NETEM=y
 CONFIG_NET_SCH_PRIO=m
+CONFIG_NET_TEAM=y
 CONFIG_NET_VRF=y
 CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=m
 CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_OVS=y
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh
index 5a5ff88321d5..c499953d4885 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ ALL_TESTS="
 	kci_test_encap
 	kci_test_macsec
 	kci_test_macsec_vlan
+	kci_test_team_bridge_macvlan
 	kci_test_ipsec
 	kci_test_ipsec_offload
 	kci_test_fdb_get
@@ -636,6 +637,49 @@ kci_test_macsec_vlan()
 	end_test "PASS: macsec_vlan"
 }
 
+# Test ndo_change_rx_flags call from dev_uc_add under addr_list_lock spinlock.
+# When we are flipping the promisc, make sure it runs on the work queue.
+#
+# https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260214033859.43857-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev/
+# With (more conventional) macvlan instead of macsec.
+# macvlan -> bridge -> team -> dummy
+kci_test_team_bridge_macvlan()
+{
+	local vlan="test_macv1"
+	local bridge="test_br1"
+	local team="test_team1"
+	local dummy="test_dummy1"
+	local ret=0
+
+	run_cmd ip link add $team type team
+	if [ $ret -ne 0 ]; then
+		end_test "SKIP: team_bridge_macvlan: can't add team interface"
+		return $ksft_skip
+	fi
+
+	run_cmd ip link add $dummy type dummy
+	run_cmd ip link set $dummy master $team
+	run_cmd ip link set $team up
+	run_cmd ip link add $bridge type bridge vlan_filtering 1
+	run_cmd ip link set $bridge up
+	run_cmd ip link set $team master $bridge
+	run_cmd ip link add link $bridge name $vlan \
+		address 00:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee type macvlan mode bridge
+	run_cmd ip link set $vlan up
+
+	run_cmd ip link del $vlan
+	run_cmd ip link del $bridge
+	run_cmd ip link del $team
+	run_cmd ip link del $dummy
+
+	if [ $ret -ne 0 ]; then
+		end_test "FAIL: team_bridge_macvlan"
+		return 1
+	fi
+
+	end_test "PASS: team_bridge_macvlan"
+}
+
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Example commands
 #   ip x s add proto esp src 14.0.0.52 dst 14.0.0.70 \
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next v7 15/15] selftests: net: use ip commands instead of teamd in team rx_mode test
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Jiri Pirko, Jay Vosburgh
In-Reply-To: <20260413171131.550126-1-sdf@fomichev.me>

Replace teamd daemon usage with ip link commands for team device
setup. teamd -d daemonizes and returns to the shell before port
addition completes, creating a race: the test may create the macvlan
(and check for its address on a slave) before teamd has finished
adding ports. This makes the test inherently dependent on scheduling
timing.

Using ip commands makes port addition synchronous, removing the race
and making the test deterministic.

Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
---
 .../selftests/drivers/net/bonding/lag_lib.sh    | 17 +++--------------
 .../drivers/net/team/dev_addr_lists.sh          |  2 --
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/lag_lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/lag_lib.sh
index bf9bcd1b5ec0..f2e43b6c4c81 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/lag_lib.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/lag_lib.sh
@@ -23,20 +23,9 @@ test_LAG_cleanup()
 		ip link set dev dummy2 master "$name"
 	elif [ "$driver" = "team" ]; then
 		name="team0"
-		teamd -d -c '
-			{
-				"device": "'"$name"'",
-				"runner": {
-					"name": "'"$mode"'"
-				},
-				"ports": {
-					"dummy1":
-						{},
-					"dummy2":
-						{}
-				}
-			}
-		'
+		ip link add "$name" type team
+		ip link set dev dummy1 master "$name"
+		ip link set dev dummy2 master "$name"
 		ip link set dev "$name" up
 	else
 		check_err 1
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/dev_addr_lists.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/dev_addr_lists.sh
index b1ec7755b783..26469f3be022 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/dev_addr_lists.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/dev_addr_lists.sh
@@ -42,8 +42,6 @@ team_cleanup()
 }
 
 
-require_command teamd
-
 trap cleanup EXIT
 
 tests_run
-- 
2.52.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [RFC PATCH v4 00/19] Support socket access-control
From: Mikhail Ivanov @ 2026-04-13 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Mickaël Salaün
  Cc: gnoack, willemdebruijn.kernel, matthieu, linux-security-module,
	netdev, netfilter-devel, yusongping, artem.kuzin,
	konstantin.meskhidze
In-Reply-To: <20260408.icooCaighie2@digikod.net>

On 4/8/2026 1:26 PM, Mickaël Salaün wrote:
> Hi Mikhail,

Hi!

> 
> On Tue, Nov 18, 2025 at 09:46:20PM +0800, Mikhail Ivanov wrote:
>> Hello! This is v4 RFC patch dedicated to socket protocols restriction.
>>
>> It is based on the landlock's mic-next branch on top of Linux 6.16-rc2
>> kernel version.
>>
>> Objective
>> =========
>> Extend Landlock with a mechanism to restrict any set of protocols in
>> a sandboxed process.
>>
>> Closes: https://github.com/landlock-lsm/linux/issues/6
>>
>> Motivation
>> ==========
>> Landlock implements the `LANDLOCK_RULE_NET_PORT` rule type, which provides
>> fine-grained control of actions for a specific protocol. Any action or
>> protocol that is not supported by this rule can not be controlled. As a
>> result, protocols for which fine-grained control is not supported can be
>> used in a sandboxed system and lead to vulnerabilities or unexpected
>> behavior.
>>
>> Controlling the protocols used will allow to use only those that are
>> necessary for the system and/or which have fine-grained Landlock control
>> through others types of rules (e.g. TCP bind/connect control with
>> `LANDLOCK_RULE_NET_PORT`, UNIX bind control with
>> `LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH`).
>>
>> Consider following examples:
>> * Server may want to use only TCP sockets for which there is fine-grained
>>    control of bind(2) and connect(2) actions [1].
>> * System that does not need a network or that may want to disable network
>>    for security reasons (e.g. [2]) can achieve this by restricting the use
>>    of all possible protocols.
>>
>> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZJvy2SViorgc+cZI@google.com/
>> [2] https://cr.yp.to/unix/disablenetwork.html
>>
>> Implementation
>> ==============
>> This patchset adds control over the protocols used by implementing a
>> restriction of socket creation. This is possible thanks to the new type
>> of rule - `LANDLOCK_RULE_SOCKET`, that allows to restrict actions on
>> sockets, and a new access right - `LANDLOCK_ACCESS_SOCKET_CREATE`, that
>> corresponds to user space sockets creation. The key in this rule
>> corresponds to communication protocol signature from socket(2) syscall.
> 
> FYI, I sent a new patch series that adds a handled_perm field to
> rulesets:
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260312100444.2609563-6-mic@digikod.net/
> See also the rationale:
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260312100444.2609563-12-mic@digikod.net/
> 
> I think that would work well with the socket creation permission.  WDYT?

Agreed. AFAICS restrictions of protocols used for communication (eg.TCP)
will complement restriction of network namespace which sandboxed process
is pinned by LANDLOCK_PERM_NAMESPACE_ENTER permission.

> 
> Do you think you'll be able to continue this work or would you like me
> or Günther to complete the remaining last bits (while of course keeping
> you as the main author)?

Sorry for the delay. I will finish and send patch series ASAP.

> 
> 
>>
>> The right to create a socket is checked in the LSM hook which is called
>> in the __sock_create method. The following user space operations are
>> subject to this check: socket(2), socketpair(2), io_uring(7).
>>
>> `LANDLOCK_ACCESS_SOCKET_CREATE` does not restrict socket creation
>> performed by accept(2), because created socket is used for messaging
>> between already existing endpoints.
>>
>> Design discussion
>> ===================
>> 1. Should `SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF` and socketpair(2) be restricted?
>>
>> SCTP socket can be connected to a multiple endpoints (one-to-many
>> relation). Calling setsockopt(2) on such socket with option
>> `SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF` detaches one of existing connections to a separate
>> UDP socket. This detach is currently restrictable.
>>
>> Same applies for the socketpair(2) syscall. It was noted that denying
>> usage of socketpair(2) in sandboxed environment may be not meaninful [1].
>>
>> Currently both operations use general socket interface to create sockets.
>> Therefore it's not possible to distinguish between socket(2) and those
>> operations inside security_socket_create LSM hook which is currently
>> used for protocols restriction. Providing such separation may require
>> changes in socket layer (eg. in __sock_create) interface which may not be
>> acceptable.
>>
>> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZurZ7nuRRl0Zf2iM@google.com/
>>
>> Code coverage
>> =============
>> Code coverage(gcov) report with the launch of all the landlock selftests:
>> * security/landlock:
>> lines......: 94.0% (1200 of 1276 lines)
>> functions..: 95.0% (134 of 141 functions)
>>
>> * security/landlock/socket.c:
>> lines......: 100.0% (56 of 56 lines)
>> functions..: 100.0% (5 of 5 functions)
>>
>> Currently landlock-test-tools fails on mini.kernel_socket test due to lack
>> of SMC protocol support.
>>
>> General changes v3->v4
>> ======================
>> * Implementation
>>    * Adds protocol field to landlock_socket_attr.
>>    * Adds protocol masks support via wildcards values in
>>      landlock_socket_attr.
>>    * Changes LSM hook used from socket_post_create to socket_create.
>>    * Changes protocol ranges acceptable by socket rules.
>>    * Adds audit support.
>>    * Changes ABI version to 8.
>> * Tests
>>    * Adds 5 new tests:
>>      * mini.rule_with_wildcard, protocol_wildcard.access,
>>        mini.ruleset_with_wildcards_overlap:
>>        verify rulesets containing rules with wildcard values.
>>      * tcp_protocol.alias_restriction: verify that Landlock doesn't
>>        perform protocol mappings.
>>      * audit.socket_create: tests audit denial logging.
>>    * Squashes tests corresponding to Landlock rule adding to a single commit.
>> * Documentation
>>    * Refactors Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst.
>> * Commits
>>    * Rebases on mic-next.
>>    * Refactors commits.
>>
>> Previous versions
>> =================
>> v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240904104824.1844082-1-ivanov.mikhail1@huawei-partners.com/
>> v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240524093015.2402952-1-ivanov.mikhail1@huawei-partners.com/
>> v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240408093927.1759381-1-ivanov.mikhail1@huawei-partners.com/
>>
>> Mikhail Ivanov (19):
>>    landlock: Support socket access-control
>>    selftests/landlock: Test creating a ruleset with unknown access
>>    selftests/landlock: Test adding a socket rule
>>    selftests/landlock: Testing adding rule with wildcard value
>>    selftests/landlock: Test acceptable ranges of socket rule key
>>    landlock: Add hook on socket creation
>>    selftests/landlock: Test basic socket restriction
>>    selftests/landlock: Test network stack error code consistency
>>    selftests/landlock: Test overlapped rulesets with rules of protocol
>>      ranges
>>    selftests/landlock: Test that kernel space sockets are not restricted
>>    selftests/landlock: Test protocol mappings
>>    selftests/landlock: Test socketpair(2) restriction
>>    selftests/landlock: Test SCTP peeloff restriction
>>    selftests/landlock: Test that accept(2) is not restricted
>>    lsm: Support logging socket common data
>>    landlock: Log socket creation denials
>>    selftests/landlock: Test socket creation denial log for audit
>>    samples/landlock: Support socket protocol restrictions
>>    landlock: Document socket rule type support
>>
>>   Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst      |   48 +-
>>   include/linux/lsm_audit.h                     |    8 +
>>   include/uapi/linux/landlock.h                 |   60 +-
>>   samples/landlock/sandboxer.c                  |  118 +-
>>   security/landlock/Makefile                    |    2 +-
>>   security/landlock/access.h                    |    3 +
>>   security/landlock/audit.c                     |   12 +
>>   security/landlock/audit.h                     |    1 +
>>   security/landlock/limits.h                    |    4 +
>>   security/landlock/ruleset.c                   |   37 +-
>>   security/landlock/ruleset.h                   |   46 +-
>>   security/landlock/setup.c                     |    2 +
>>   security/landlock/socket.c                    |  198 +++
>>   security/landlock/socket.h                    |   20 +
>>   security/landlock/syscalls.c                  |   61 +-
>>   security/lsm_audit.c                          |    4 +
>>   tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c  |    2 +-
>>   tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h     |   14 +
>>   tools/testing/selftests/landlock/config       |   47 +
>>   tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c   |   11 -
>>   .../selftests/landlock/protocols_define.h     |  169 +++
>>   .../testing/selftests/landlock/socket_test.c  | 1169 +++++++++++++++++
>>   22 files changed, 1990 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
>>   create mode 100644 security/landlock/socket.c
>>   create mode 100644 security/landlock/socket.h
>>   create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/protocols_define.h
>>   create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/socket_test.c
>>
>>
>> base-commit: 6dde339a3df80a57ac3d780d8cfc14d9262e2acd
>> -- 
>> 2.34.1
>>
>>

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH] rose: Fix rose_find_socket() returning without sock_hold()
From: Breno Leitao @ 2026-04-13 17:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dudu Lu; +Cc: netdev, davem, edumazet, kuba, pabeni
In-Reply-To: <20260413090420.79932-1-phx0fer@gmail.com>

On Mon, Apr 13, 2026 at 05:04:20PM +0800, Dudu Lu wrote:
> rose_find_socket() returns a raw socket pointer after releasing
> rose_list_lock. The socket can be freed by a concurrent close()
> between the unlock and the caller's use of the pointer, leading
> to a use-after-free.
> 
> Add sock_hold() before returning the found socket, and update
> callers to sock_put() when done.
> 
> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
> Signed-off-by: Dudu Lu <phx0fer@gmail.com>
> ---
>  net/rose/af_rose.c | 3 ++-
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/rose/af_rose.c b/net/rose/af_rose.c
> index ba56213e0a2a..b32b136f80aa 100644
> --- a/net/rose/af_rose.c
> +++ b/net/rose/af_rose.c
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
> -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +	if (s)
> +		sock_hold(s);// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

can you describe how are you testing this change, please?

--
pw-bot: cr

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v5 net-next 0/8] dpll/ice: Add TXC DPLL type and full TX reference clock control for E825
From: Jakub Kicinski @ 2026-04-13 17:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kubalewski, Arkadiusz
  Cc: Nitka, Grzegorz, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, intel-wired-lan@lists.osuosl.org,
	Oros, Petr, richardcochran@gmail.com, andrew+netdev@lunn.ch,
	Kitszel, Przemyslaw, Nguyen, Anthony L,
	Prathosh.Satish@microchip.com, Vecera, Ivan, jiri@resnulli.us,
	vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev, donald.hunter@gmail.com,
	horms@kernel.org, pabeni@redhat.com, davem@davemloft.net,
	edumazet@google.com
In-Reply-To: <IA0PR11MB737882B384AE7279EBCD05C79B242@IA0PR11MB7378.namprd11.prod.outlook.com>

On Mon, 13 Apr 2026 08:19:30 +0000 Kubalewski, Arkadiusz wrote:
> >My concern is that I think this is a pretty run of the mill SyncE
> >design. If we need to pretend we have two DPLLs here if we really
> >only have one and a mux - then our APIs are mis-designed :(  
> 
> Well, the true is that we did not anticipated per-port control of the
> TX clock source, as a single DPLL device could drive multiple of such.
> 
> This is not true, that we pretend there is a second PLL - there is a
> PLL on each TX clock, maybe not a full DPLL, but still the loop with
> a control over it's sources is there and it has the same 2 external
> sources + default XO.

Let me dig around and see if I can find any docs for PLL IPs
that get integrated into ASICs. The DPLL subsystem has implicitly
focused on standalone, timing related PLLs. Every ASIC out there 
has a bunch of PLLs to generate the clock signals. It's not clear
to me that DPLL subsystem is the right fit for this. Ping me if
I don't get back to this by the end of the week please. I'll need
to wrap up net-next and send the PR first..

> A mentioned try of adding per port MUX-type pin, just to give some control
> to the user, is where we wanted to simplify things, but in the end the API
> would have to be modified in significant way, various paths related to pin
> registration and keeping correct references, just to make working case
> for the pin_on_pin_register and it's internals. We decided that the burden
> and impact for existing design was to high.
> 
> And that is why the TXC approach emerged, the change of DPLL is minimal,
> The model is still correct from user perspective, SyncE SW controller shall
> anticipate possibility that per-port TXC dpll is there 
> 
> This particular device and driver doesn't implement any EEC-type DPLL
> device, the one could think that we can just change the type here and use
> EEC type instead of new one TXC - since we share pins from external dpll
> driver, which is EEC type, and our DPLL device would have different clock_id
> and module. But, further designs, where a single NIC is having control over
> both a EEC DPLL and ability to control each source per-port this would be
> problematic. At least one NIC Port driver would have to have 2 EEC-type DPLLs
> leaving user with extra confusion.

^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH net-next 1/3] rose: fix race between loopback timer and module removal
From: f6bvp @ 2026-04-13 17:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-hams; +Cc: netdev, edumazet, pabeni, f6bvp
In-Reply-To: <5a88b747-bb06-4ebd-99de-80ceb574cf22@free.fr>

rose_loopback_clear() used timer_delete() which returns immediately
without waiting for any running callback to complete.  If the timer
fired concurrently with module removal, rose_loopback_timer() would
access rose_loopback_neigh after it was freed, causing a use-after-free.

Three changes fix the race:

1. Add a loopback_stopping atomic flag.  rose_loopback_timer() checks
   this at entry and mid-loop; when set it drains the queue and bails
   out without re-arming the timer.

2. Switch rose_loopback_clear() to timer_delete_sync() so it blocks
   until any in-flight callback has returned.

3. Wrap the timer body with rose_neigh_hold()/rose_neigh_put() so the
   loopback neighbour cannot be freed while the callback is running.

Also fix a pre-existing bug: dev_put(dev) was only called on the
failure path of rose_rx_call_request(); it is now called unconditionally
so the device reference is always released.

Remove a dead check (!neigh->dev && !neigh->loopback) that can never
be true for the loopback neighbour, which always has loopback=1.

Signed-off-by: f6bvp <bernard.f6bvp@gmail.com>
---
 net/rose/rose_loopback.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/rose/rose_loopback.c b/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
index b538e39b3df5..80d7879ef36a 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
@@ -12,13 +12,15 @@
 #include <net/rose.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
-static struct sk_buff_head loopback_queue;
 #define ROSE_LOOPBACK_LIMIT 1000
-static struct timer_list loopback_timer;
 
+static struct timer_list loopback_timer;
+static struct sk_buff_head loopback_queue;
 static void rose_set_loopback_timer(void);
 static void rose_loopback_timer(struct timer_list *unused);
 
+static atomic_t loopback_stopping = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
 void rose_loopback_init(void)
 {
 	skb_queue_head_init(&loopback_queue);
@@ -66,10 +68,25 @@ static void rose_loopback_timer(struct timer_list *unused)
 	unsigned int lci_i, lci_o;
 	int count;
 
+	if (atomic_read(&loopback_stopping))
+		return;
+
+	if (rose_loopback_neigh)
+		rose_neigh_hold(rose_loopback_neigh);
+	else
+		return;
+
 	for (count = 0; count < ROSE_LOOPBACK_LIMIT; count++) {
 		skb = skb_dequeue(&loopback_queue);
 		if (!skb)
-			return;
+			goto out;
+
+		if (atomic_read(&loopback_stopping)) {
+			kfree_skb(skb);
+			skb_queue_purge(&loopback_queue);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
 		if (skb->len < ROSE_MIN_LEN) {
 			kfree_skb(skb);
 			continue;
@@ -96,27 +113,24 @@ static void rose_loopback_timer(struct timer_list *unused)
 		}
 
 		if (frametype == ROSE_CALL_REQUEST) {
-			if (!rose_loopback_neigh->dev &&
-			    !rose_loopback_neigh->loopback) {
-				kfree_skb(skb);
-				continue;
-			}
-
 			dev = rose_dev_get(dest);
 			if (!dev) {
 				kfree_skb(skb);
 				continue;
 			}
 
-			if (rose_rx_call_request(skb, dev, rose_loopback_neigh, lci_o) == 0) {
-				dev_put(dev);
+			if (rose_rx_call_request(skb, dev, rose_loopback_neigh, lci_o) == 0)
 				kfree_skb(skb);
-			}
+			dev_put(dev);
 		} else {
 			kfree_skb(skb);
 		}
 	}
-	if (!skb_queue_empty(&loopback_queue))
+
+out:
+	rose_neigh_put(rose_loopback_neigh);
+
+	if (!atomic_read(&loopback_stopping) && !skb_queue_empty(&loopback_queue))
 		mod_timer(&loopback_timer, jiffies + 1);
 }
 
@@ -124,10 +138,15 @@ void __exit rose_loopback_clear(void)
 {
 	struct sk_buff *skb;
 
-	timer_delete(&loopback_timer);
+	atomic_set(&loopback_stopping, 1);
+	/* Pairs with atomic_read() in rose_loopback_timer(): ensure the
+	 * stopping flag is visible before we cancel, so a concurrent
+	 * callback aborts its loop early rather than re-arming the timer.
+	 */
+	smp_mb();
 
-	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&loopback_queue)) != NULL) {
-		skb->sk = NULL;
+	timer_delete_sync(&loopback_timer);
+
+	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&loopback_queue)) != NULL)
 		kfree_skb(skb);
-	}
 }
-- 
2.51.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next 2/3] rose: clear neighbour pointer after rose_neigh_put() in state machines
From: f6bvp @ 2026-04-13 17:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-hams; +Cc: netdev, edumazet, pabeni, f6bvp
In-Reply-To: <20260413174238.112418-1-bernard.f6bvp@gmail.com>

After releasing a neighbour reference with rose_neigh_put() in the
ROSE state machines, the pointer in rose_sock was left dangling.
A subsequent code path could dereference the freed neighbour, causing
a use-after-free.

Set rose->neighbour to NULL immediately after each rose_neigh_put()
call in rose_state1_machine() through rose_state5_machine().

Signed-off-by: f6bvp <bernard.f6bvp@gmail.com>
---
 net/rose/rose_in.c | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/rose/rose_in.c b/net/rose/rose_in.c
index 0276b393f0e5..622527f1354f 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_in.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_in.c
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ static int rose_state1_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int framety
 		rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
 		rose_disconnect(sk, ECONNREFUSED, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
 		rose_neigh_put(rose->neighbour);
+		rose->neighbour = NULL;
 		break;
 
 	default:
@@ -80,11 +81,13 @@ static int rose_state2_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int framety
 		rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
 		rose_disconnect(sk, 0, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
 		rose_neigh_put(rose->neighbour);
+		rose->neighbour = NULL;
 		break;
 
 	case ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
 		rose_disconnect(sk, 0, -1, -1);
 		rose_neigh_put(rose->neighbour);
+		rose->neighbour = NULL;
 		break;
 
 	default:
@@ -122,6 +125,7 @@ static int rose_state3_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int framety
 		rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
 		rose_disconnect(sk, 0, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
 		rose_neigh_put(rose->neighbour);
+		rose->neighbour = NULL;
 		break;
 
 	case ROSE_RR:
@@ -235,6 +239,7 @@ static int rose_state4_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int framety
 		rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
 		rose_disconnect(sk, 0, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
 		rose_neigh_put(rose->neighbour);
+		rose->neighbour = NULL;
 		break;
 
 	default:
@@ -255,6 +260,7 @@ static int rose_state5_machine(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int framety
 		rose_write_internal(sk, ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION);
 		rose_disconnect(sk, 0, skb->data[3], skb->data[4]);
 		rose_neigh_put(rose_sk(sk)->neighbour);
+		rose_sk(sk)->neighbour = NULL;
 	}
 
 	return 0;
-- 
2.51.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net-next 3/3] rose: guard rose_neigh_put() against NULL in timer expiry
From: f6bvp @ 2026-04-13 17:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-hams; +Cc: netdev, edumazet, pabeni, f6bvp
In-Reply-To: <20260413174238.112418-1-bernard.f6bvp@gmail.com>

In rose_timer_expiry(), ROSE_STATE_2 calls rose_neigh_put() on
rose->neighbour without checking whether it is NULL first.  The pointer
can be NULL if the connection was already being torn down by a
concurrent code path (e.g. rose_kill_by_neigh()), leading to a
NULL-pointer dereference.

Add a NULL check before the put and clear the pointer afterwards.

Signed-off-by: f6bvp <bernard.f6bvp@gmail.com>
---
 net/rose/rose_timer.c | 5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/rose/rose_timer.c b/net/rose/rose_timer.c
index bb60a1654d61..d997d24ab081 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_timer.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_timer.c
@@ -180,7 +180,10 @@ static void rose_timer_expiry(struct timer_list *t)
 		break;
 
 	case ROSE_STATE_2:	/* T3 */
-		rose_neigh_put(rose->neighbour);
+		if (rose->neighbour) {
+			rose_neigh_put(rose->neighbour);
+			rose->neighbour = NULL;
+		}
 		rose_disconnect(sk, ETIMEDOUT, -1, -1);
 		break;
 
-- 
2.51.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH net] NFC: digital: bound SENSF response copy into nfc_target
From: Michael Bommarito @ 2026-04-13 17:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni,
	Simon Horman, Kees Cook, stable, linux-kernel, Michael Bommarito

digital_in_recv_sensf_res() copies the received SENSF response into
struct nfc_target without bounding the copy to target.sensf_res. A full
on-wire digital_sensf_res is 19 bytes long, while nfc_target stores 18
bytes, so full-length or oversized responses can overwrite adjacent
stack fields before digital_target_found() sees the target.

Reject payloads larger than struct digital_sensf_res and clamp the copy
into target.sensf_res so valid 19-byte responses keep working while the
destination buffer remains bounded.

This was confirmed by injecting an oversized SENSF_RES frame via a
patched nfcsim driver, producing a kernel panic with the overflow
pattern visible on the stack:

  Kernel panic - not syncing: Kernel mode fault at addr 0x0
  Stack:
   4141414141414141 4141414141414141 4141414141414141 ...

Found by static analysis with Coccinelle (memcpy-from-TLV pattern
derived from CVE-2019-14814).

Fixes: 8c0695e4998d ("NFC Digital: Add NFC-F technology support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-4
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
---
 net/nfc/digital_technology.c | 10 ++++++++--
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/nfc/digital_technology.c b/net/nfc/digital_technology.c
index 63f1b721c71d..5ef49f813f70 100644
--- a/net/nfc/digital_technology.c
+++ b/net/nfc/digital_technology.c
@@ -768,12 +768,18 @@ static void digital_in_recv_sensf_res(struct nfc_digital_dev *ddev, void *arg,
 
 	skb_pull(resp, 1);
 
+	if (resp->len > sizeof(struct digital_sensf_res)) {
+		rc = -EIO;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
 	memset(&target, 0, sizeof(struct nfc_target));
 
 	sensf_res = (struct digital_sensf_res *)resp->data;
 
-	memcpy(target.sensf_res, sensf_res, resp->len);
-	target.sensf_res_len = resp->len;
+	target.sensf_res_len = min_t(unsigned int, resp->len,
+				     sizeof(target.sensf_res));
+	memcpy(target.sensf_res, sensf_res, target.sensf_res_len);
 
 	memcpy(target.nfcid2, sensf_res->nfcid2, NFC_NFCID2_MAXSIZE);
 	target.nfcid2_len = NFC_NFCID2_MAXSIZE;
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH 2/4] tools: ynl-gen-c: optionally emit structs and helpers
From: Jakub Kicinski @ 2026-04-13 17:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Christoph Böhmwalder
  Cc: Jens Axboe, drbd-dev, linux-kernel, Lars Ellenberg,
	Philipp Reisner, linux-block, Donald Hunter, Eric Dumazet, netdev
In-Reply-To: <adzVUdf74CVk2DwJ@localhost.localdomain>

On Mon, 13 Apr 2026 13:48:32 +0200 Christoph Böhmwalder wrote:
> >Can we just commit the code they output and leave the YNL itself be?
> >Every single legacy family has some weird quirks the point of YNL
> >is to get rid of them, not support them all..  
> 
> Fair enough, we could also do that. Though the question then becomes
> whether we want to keep the YAML spec for the "drbd" family (patch 3 of
> this series) in Documentation/.
> 
> I would argue it makes sense to keep it around somewhere so that the old
> family is somehow documented, but obviously that yaml file won't work
> with the unmodified generator.

To be clear (correct me if I misunderstood) it looked like we would be
missing out on "automating" things, so extra work would still need to
be done in the C code / manually written headers. But pure YNL (eg
Python or Rust) client _would_ work? They could generate correct
requests and parse responses, right?

If yes, keeping it makes sense. FWIW all the specs we have for "old"
networking families (routing etc) also don't replace any kernel code.
They are purely to enable user space libraries in various languages.
Whether having broad languages support for drbd or you just have one
well known user space stack - I dunno. 

> Maybe keep it, but with a comment at the top that notes that
> - this family is deprecated and "frozen",
> - the spec is only for documentation purposes, and
> - the spec doesn't work with the upstream parser?

The past point needs a clarification, I guess..

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v3] nfc: hci: fix out-of-bounds read in HCP header parsing
From: Jakub Kicinski @ 2026-04-13 17:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ashutosh Desai; +Cc: netdev, edumazet, davem, pabeni, horms, linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20260413024329.3293075-1-ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com>

On Mon, 13 Apr 2026 02:43:29 +0000 Ashutosh Desai wrote:
> nfc_hci_recv_from_llc() and nci_hci_data_received_cb() cast skb->data
> to struct hcp_packet and read the message header byte without checking
> that enough data is present in the linear sk_buff area. A malicious NFC
> peer can send a 1-byte HCP frame that passes through the SHDLC layer
> and reaches these functions, causing an out-of-bounds heap read.
> 
> Fix this by adding pskb_may_pull() before each cast to ensure the full
> 2-byte HCP header is pulled into the linear area before it is accessed.

This is missing a Fixes tag.
Also please do not post new revision of a patch in response to the
previous one
-- 
pw-bot:  cr
pv-bot: fixes
pv-bot: thread

^ permalink raw reply


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