Discussion of the VIRTIO specification
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From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
To: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>,
	Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>,
	"virtio-comment@lists.oasis-open.org"
	<virtio-comment@lists.oasis-open.org>,
	"virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org"
	<virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org>,
	"jasowang@redhat.com" <jasowang@redhat.com>,
	"cohuck@redhat.com" <cohuck@redhat.com>,
	"sgarzare@redhat.com" <sgarzare@redhat.com>,
	"nrupal.jani@intel.com" <nrupal.jani@intel.com>,
	"Piotr.Uminski@intel.com" <Piotr.Uminski@intel.com>,
	"hang.yuan@intel.com" <hang.yuan@intel.com>,
	"virtio@lists.oasis-open.org" <virtio@lists.oasis-open.org>,
	Zhu Lingshan <lingshan.zhu@intel.com>,
	"pasic@linux.ibm.com" <pasic@linux.ibm.com>,
	Shahaf Shuler <shahafs@nvidia.com>
Subject: [virtio-comment] Re: [PATCH v10 03/10] admin: introduce group administration commands
Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2023 19:34:14 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230307192752-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <4f869944-4ccd-c51e-0f30-dc3ba15ffd52@nvidia.com>

On Mon, Mar 06, 2023 at 01:04:42PM +0200, Max Gurtovoy wrote:
> 
> 
> On 03/03/2023 15:19, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > On Fri, Mar 03, 2023 at 08:17:03AM -0500, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> > > On Thu, Mar 02, 2023 at 07:01:56PM -0500, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > > > On Thu, Mar 02, 2023 at 03:19:12PM -0500, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> > > > > On Thu, Mar 02, 2023 at 06:40:29PM +0000, Parav Pandit wrote:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > > From: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
> > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, March 2, 2023 8:05 AM
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > > +When \field{status} is VIRTIO_ADMIN_STATUS_OK, \field{status_qialifier}
> > > > > > > +is reserved and set to zero by the device.
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > s/status_qialifier/status_qualifier
> > > > > > Missed from v10 of Feb.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > > +When \field{status} is VIRTIO_ADMIN_STATUS_EINVAL, the following table
> > > > > > > +describes possible \field{status_qialifier} values:
> > > > > > s/status_qialifier/status_qualifier
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Can you please add other useful error codes in addition to the EINVAL?
> > > > > > Few that we are needed EAGAIN, ENOMEM, EBUSY, ENODEV.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Please define a unique constant for each error condition that can occur
> > > > > instead of sharing catch-all errno constants between multiple error
> > > > > conditions. If a driver wants to squash them together into an errno,
> > > > > that's fine, but I think doing this at the hardware interface level is
> > > > > just propagating the mistakes of errnos.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Only status_qualifier is needed and the vague status field can be
> > > > > dropped. It's not clear to me why adding EAGAIN, ENOMEM, EBUSY, and
> > > > > ENODEV is useful. They have no meaning to the driver, only the
> > > > > status_qualifier really indicates what is going on.
> > > > 
> > > > At a high level at the moment we have only two cases:
> > > > - ok
> > > > - invalid input supplied by driver
> > > > 
> > > > maybe we will have more reasons for a failure - remains to
> > > > be seen.
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > I'm sure you guys have discussed this previously, but please provide
> > > > > rationale in the spec because it looks weird to someone with fresh eyes.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Stefan
> > > > 
> > > > Really most drivers just want to propagate errno to userspace.
> > > > All the detailed reporting is for sure well intentional but
> > > > in the end it is at best printed into log - end to end
> > > > people just end up with a switch statement
> > > > converting these to errno codes.
> > > > So we are passing them from device and this way there will be
> > > > some uniformity.
> > > 
> > > Please clarify the rationale in the spec. I don't agree with it, as
> > > explained in my earlier email, but as long as its documented, people can
> > > try to follow it.
> > > 
> > > Stefan
> > 
> > It's 2:2 for now, you are with Parav, me and Cornelia like it :)
> > Or I will try to document it better.
> I don't understand this status_qualifier as well and it wasn't included in
> my original patch set.

Sounds like you feel I should drop your S.O.B - is this the complaint?
I wanted to give attribution since I started with that but sure, no
problem.

> I vote for "status" that describe generic status codes and
> "command_specific_error" that should be inspected by the driver only if
> "status" is set to "VIRTIO_ADMIN_STATUS_COMMAND_SPECIFIC_ERR".
> We discussed this so many times before (and already agreed IIRC) and adding
> this new qualifiers mechanism sounds not right to me and not intuitive for
> device and driver developers.
> 
> I suggest:
> 
> 1. VIRTIO_ADMIN_STATUS_Q_INVALID_OPCODE
> 2. VIRTIO_ADMIN_STATUS_Q_INVALID_FIELD
> 3. VIRTIO_ADMIN_STATUS_Q_INVALID_GROUP
> 4. VIRTIO_ADMIN_STATUS_Q_INVALID_MEMBER
> 5. VIRTIO_ADMIN_STATUS_COMMAND_SPECIFIC_ERR (for more info read the
> command_specific_error field).

I don't think it's a good idea, we'll have to agree to disagree.


The point is simple. We can have a detailed virtio specific error.
Nice for debugging most drivers won't know what to do with it.
This is the status_qualifier.
Very detailed but
generally drivers will just have a giant switch statement translating
it to a simple error code for userspace.
So to save everyone work, we also added "status"
a generic kind of error class that is easy to pass to userspace
with a small switch statement.

COMMAND_SPECIFIC_ERR is just way too much detail - commands generally
just should not fail it's a quality of implementation issue.



> 
> 
> > 


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  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-03-08  0:35 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 142+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
     [not found] <cover.1677761896.git.mst@redhat.com>
2023-03-06 16:40 ` [virtio-comment] [PATCH v10 00/10] Introduce device group and device management Jiri Pirko
2023-03-06 22:48   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-07  7:17     ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-07 17:15       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
     [not found] ` <2d232eba17d75c5dad2db17dc297f34a3612c33e.1677761896.git.mst@redhat.com>
2023-03-06 17:00   ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio] [PATCH v10 02/10] admin: introduce device group and related concepts David Edmondson
     [not found] ` <0a784140387c2a592f7e1e7bbc5ae926ec5b45da.1677761896.git.mst@redhat.com>
     [not found]   ` <m2leka0yvl.fsf@oracle.com>
2023-03-06 22:00     ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio] [PATCH v10 01/10] virtio: document forward compatibility guarantees Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-07 10:04       ` David Edmondson
2023-03-08 14:16         ` Cornelia Huck
2023-03-08 15:04           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
     [not found] ` <ZAXcqqdwfoLokT2l@nanopsycho>
2023-03-06 22:54   ` [virtio-comment] [PATCH v10 00/10] Introduce device group and device management Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-07  7:21     ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-07 17:20       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-07 19:31         ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-08  5:11           ` Jason Wang
2023-03-08 12:02             ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-10  8:32           ` Zhu, Lingshan
2023-03-08  9:49         ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio] " Jiri Pirko
2023-03-08 16:30     ` Cornelia Huck
2023-03-08 17:22       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 18:15       ` Jiri Pirko
     [not found] ` <910b3607a5f255134d30b3e1233e564f564eafb8.1677761896.git.mst@redhat.com>
     [not found]   ` <20230302201011.GB2554028@fedora>
     [not found]     ` <20230302185214-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>
     [not found]       ` <20230303131337.GA2866370@fedora>
     [not found]         ` <20230303081515-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>
2023-03-03 20:23           ` [virtio-comment] Re: [PATCH v10 03/10] admin: introduce group administration commands Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-07 11:31             ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio-dev] " Jiri Pirko
2023-03-08 12:03               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-07 10:31   ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio] " David Edmondson
     [not found]   ` <PH0PR12MB548116853CAC23DF9CA7345EDCB29@PH0PR12MB5481.namprd12.prod.outlook.com>
     [not found]     ` <20230302184447-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>
2023-03-07 18:26       ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-03-15 10:44       ` [virtio-comment] " Max Gurtovoy
     [not found]     ` <20230302201912.GC2554028@fedora>
     [not found]       ` <20230302185803-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>
     [not found]         ` <20230303131703.GB2866370@fedora>
     [not found]           ` <20230303081900-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>
     [not found]             ` <4f869944-4ccd-c51e-0f30-dc3ba15ffd52@nvidia.com>
2023-03-07 18:33               ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-03-08  0:34               ` Michael S. Tsirkin [this message]
2023-03-08  1:01                 ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-08  1:06                   ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08  1:14                     ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-03-08 10:55                 ` [virtio-comment] " Max Gurtovoy
2023-03-08 12:07                   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 13:05                     ` Max Gurtovoy
2023-03-08 14:43                       ` Cornelia Huck
2023-03-08 14:54                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 15:21                       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-09  0:29                   ` Max Gurtovoy
2023-03-09  6:38                     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
     [not found] ` <20c81b66f0b21b5bd646c24840ac3f8462c86acf.1677761896.git.mst@redhat.com>
     [not found]   ` <ZAXfegxCfvfLwiJT@nanopsycho>
2023-03-06 15:37     ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio] [PATCH v10 04/10] admin: introduce virtio admin virtqueues Max Gurtovoy
2023-03-06 18:44       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-06 18:40     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-07  7:36       ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-07 16:30         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 10:05           ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-08 11:50             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 12:08               ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-08 17:29                 ` Max Gurtovoy
2023-03-08 18:01                   ` David Edmondson
2023-03-08 18:19                     ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-08 21:25                     ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-09  7:30                       ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-09 13:04                         ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-09 13:57                           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-09 14:02                           ` David Edmondson
2023-03-09 14:11                             ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-09 14:22                               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-09 14:30                                 ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-09 14:43                                   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-09 16:53                                     ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-09 17:14                                       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-09 17:16                                         ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-08 21:45             ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-09  7:37               ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-09 12:36                 ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-09 16:32                   ` Jiri Pirko
     [not found]   ` <20230302204007.GD2554028@fedora>
     [not found]     ` <20230302190230-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>
     [not found]       ` <20230303132840.GC2866370@fedora>
2023-03-03 13:37         ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-03 20:21           ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio] " Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-05  9:38             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-06  0:03               ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-06  0:18                 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
     [not found]                   ` <20230306110340.GA35392@fedora>
2023-03-06 18:37                     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-06 20:17                       ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-06 21:43                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-31 11:07                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-07  8:03                       ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-07 14:39                         ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-07 15:07                           ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-07 19:03                             ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-07 19:09                               ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-08  5:17                                 ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio] " Jason Wang
2023-03-08 11:58                                   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-08 11:59                                   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 10:17                               ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-08 12:44                                 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-08 12:57                                   ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio] " Jiri Pirko
2023-03-08 17:17                                     ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-07 16:13                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 10:08                           ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-08 11:44                             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
     [not found]                 ` <7f63fa0a-7deb-5875-6c6b-bfc651681653@redhat.com>
     [not found]                   ` <20230306112030.GB35392@fedora>
2023-03-06 15:28                     ` Max Gurtovoy
2023-03-06 16:25                       ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-07 19:04                         ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-03-08 11:17                         ` [virtio-comment] " Max Gurtovoy
2023-03-08 14:13                           ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-08 16:19                             ` Max Gurtovoy
2023-03-08 17:15                               ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-08 17:21                                 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-09 12:35                                   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-09 13:55                                     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-09 15:56                                       ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-08 16:21                             ` Parav Pandit
     [not found]       ` <e8d41902-b794-66e9-8f15-e8617435047c@redhat.com>
2023-03-06 16:22         ` Jiri Pirko
     [not found]       ` <027fff1b-8ed7-abc0-2331-b188b8822bf4@nvidia.com>
2023-03-06 22:49         ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 20:58           ` Max Gurtovoy
2023-03-08 21:09             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 21:17               ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-09  7:28               ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio-dev] " Jiri Pirko
2023-03-07  7:56         ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-07 10:41   ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio] " David Edmondson
     [not found] ` <80c4bc60c9119f68b66f5a003564cec719cc1487.1677761896.git.mst@redhat.com>
2023-03-07 10:54   ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio-dev] [PATCH v10 08/10] admin: command list discovery David Edmondson
     [not found]   ` <ZAXbBgN2jw8RhE/3@nanopsycho>
2023-03-08 11:54     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 12:41       ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-31 11:43         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 12:38   ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-10  8:14   ` [virtio-comment] " Zhu, Lingshan
     [not found]   ` <20230302210929.GH2554028@fedora>
2023-03-31 11:39     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
     [not found] ` <dd9c34ed74ee296228562f6946d4ca3f2fbee1e1.1677761896.git.mst@redhat.com>
     [not found]   ` <PH0PR12MB5481595368C8F0C0E16B681BDCB29@PH0PR12MB5481.namprd12.prod.outlook.com>
     [not found]     ` <20230303032434-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>
     [not found]       ` <ZAXB44F3MS9CxIiK@nanopsycho>
2023-03-06 18:46         ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio] Re: [PATCH v10 06/10] mmio: document ADMIN_VQ as reserved Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-07  7:40           ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-07 18:52       ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-03-08 16:24         ` Cornelia Huck
2023-03-08 16:37           ` Parav Pandit
2023-03-08 16:30         ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 18:21           ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio] " Jiri Pirko
     [not found] ` <6677477d48dfc234d3d1a339fb39d8fa2a3b983d.1677761896.git.mst@redhat.com>
2023-03-07 11:04   ` [virtio-comment] [PATCH v10 09/10] admin: conformance clauses David Edmondson
2023-03-08 11:58     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 12:59       ` David Edmondson
2023-03-08 13:05         ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio] " Jiri Pirko
2023-03-08 13:22           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-08 13:44           ` David Edmondson
2023-03-08 14:02             ` Jiri Pirko
2023-03-08 14:12               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-10  9:10   ` [virtio-comment] " Zhu, Lingshan
2023-03-10  9:13     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-03-10 18:00       ` Zhu Lingshan
2023-03-10  9:34     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-02-09 12:13 [virtio-dev] [PATCH v10 00/10] Introduce device group and device management Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-02-09 12:13 ` [PATCH v10 03/10] admin: introduce group administration commands Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-02-11 18:50   ` Parav Pandit
2023-02-12  9:49     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-02-13  0:54       ` Max Gurtovoy
2023-02-13  8:16         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-02-13 10:35           ` [virtio-comment] " Max Gurtovoy
2023-02-13 12:42             ` Cornelia Huck
2023-02-13 13:11               ` Max Gurtovoy
2023-02-13 13:13                 ` [virtio] " Cornelia Huck
2023-02-13 13:26                   ` Max Gurtovoy
2023-02-13 13:36                     ` [virtio] " Cornelia Huck
2023-02-13 15:07                       ` Max Gurtovoy
2023-02-14  1:18       ` Parav Pandit
2023-02-14  7:46         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-02-14 16:44           ` Parav Pandit
2023-02-14 21:57             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-02-15  4:46               ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit

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