Discussion of the implementations of VIRTIO specification
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From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
To: Linlin Zhang <linlin.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: virtio-dev@lists.linux.dev, stefanha@redhat.com,
	ebiggers@kernel.org, neeraj.soni@oss.qualcomm.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] virtio-blk: Add the control virtqueue
Date: Wed, 14 Oct 2026 05:43:44 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261014054309-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260913161628.368484-2-linlin.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>

On Sun, Sep 13, 2026 at 09:16:14AM -0700, Linlin Zhang wrote:
> From: linlzhan <linlin.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
> 
> Add VIRTIO_BLK_F_CTRL_VQ to advertise control virtqueue support.
> 
> Define the control virtqueue location, driver queue discovery,
> and common control request buffer layout. This provides a
> standard framework for block-device control commands.
> 
> Signed-off-by: linlzhan <linlin.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
> ---
>  device-types/blk/description.tex | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/device-types/blk/description.tex b/device-types/blk/description.tex
> index 3b3a4e7..9bfdc4a 100644
> --- a/device-types/blk/description.tex
> +++ b/device-types/blk/description.tex
> @@ -13,11 +13,16 @@ \subsection{Virtqueues}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Virtqueues}
>  \item[0] requestq1
>  \item[\ldots]
>  \item[N-1] requestqN
> +\item[N] controlq, if VIRTIO_BLK_F_CTRL_VQ is negotiated
>  \end{description}
>  
>   N=1 if VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ is not negotiated, otherwise N is set by
>   \field{num_queues}.
>  
> +If VIRTIO_BLK_F_CTRL_VQ is negotiated, the control virtqueue is appended
> +after the request virtqueues. The control virtqueue is reserved for control
> +requests defined by this specification.
> +
>  \subsection{Feature bits}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Feature bits}
>  
>  \begin{description}
> @@ -73,6 +78,8 @@ \subsection{Feature bits}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Feature bits}
>      VIRTIO_BLK_REQ_FLAG_OUT_FUA flag in the \field{flags} bitfield of the
>      \field{virtio_blk_req} structure for VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT requests.
>  
> +\item[VIRTIO_BLK_F_CTRL_VQ (22)] Device supports a control virtqueue.
> +
>  \end{description}
>  
>  \subsubsection{Legacy Interface: Feature bits}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Feature bits / Legacy Interface: Feature bits}
> @@ -274,6 +281,9 @@ \subsection{Device Initialization}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Devic
>  \item If the VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ feature is negotiated, \field{num_queues} field
>      can be read to determine the number of queues.
>  
> +\item If the VIRTIO_BLK_F_CTRL_VQ feature is negotiated, the driver MUST
> +    identify the control virtqueue as queue N, after all request virtqueues.
> +
>  \item If the VIRTIO_BLK_F_SECURE_ERASE feature is negotiated,
>      \field{max_secure_erase_sectors} and \field{max_secure_erase_seg} can be read
>      to determine the maximum secure erase sectors and maximum number of
> @@ -327,6 +337,10 @@ \subsection{Device Initialization}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Devic
>  The driver MUST NOT negotiate VIRTIO_BLK_F_REQ_FLAGS_OUT_FUA without
>  VIRTIO_BLK_F_REQ_FLAGS.
>  
> +If the VIRTIO_BLK_F_CTRL_VQ feature is negotiated, the driver MUST NOT submit
> +any request to the control virtqueue unless the request is defined by this
> +specification.
> +
>  \devicenormative{\subsubsection}{Device Initialization}{Device Types / Block Device / Device Initialization}
>  
>  Devices SHOULD always offer VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH, and MUST offer it
> @@ -454,6 +468,11 @@ \subsection{Device Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Device Ope
>  };
>  \end{lstlisting}
>  
> +Control virtqueue requests consist of a type field in an output buffer,
> +followed by an optional command-specific output buffer, an optional
> +command-specific input buffer, and a status byte in an input buffer. The
> +type field and status byte MUST each be in their own buffer.
> +
>  The type of the request is either a read (VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN), a write
>  (VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT), a discard (VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD), a write zeroes
>  (VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES), a flush (VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH), a get device ID

let the driver control buffering.
you want the status as 1st byte of input. Then driver can separate
it in a buffer of its own.

> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-14  9:43 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 28+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-13 16:16 [PATCH v3 0/2] virtio-blk: Add inline encryption support Linlin Zhang
2026-09-13 16:16 ` [PATCH v3 1/2] virtio-blk: Add the control virtqueue Linlin Zhang
2026-09-17 20:16   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2026-09-22 11:10     ` Linlin Zhang
2026-10-14  9:43   ` Michael S. Tsirkin [this message]
2026-09-13 16:16 ` [PATCH v3 2/2] virtio-blk: Add inline encryption support Linlin Zhang
2026-09-17 21:05   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2026-09-24  9:32     ` Linlin Zhang
2026-09-17 21:08 ` [PATCH v3 0/2] " Stefan Hajnoczi
2026-09-22  4:29   ` Linlin Zhang
2026-09-22 13:14     ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2026-09-24  9:35       ` Linlin Zhang
2026-09-29 22:46         ` Max Gurtovoy
2026-10-08  9:17           ` Linlin Zhang
2026-10-08 10:15             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-10-09 11:21               ` Linlin Zhang
2026-10-09 12:25                 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-10-10 10:54                   ` Linlin Zhang
2026-10-12 14:51                     ` Linlin Zhang
2026-10-12 22:33                     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-10-13 16:23                       ` Linlin Zhang
2026-10-13 18:08                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-10-13 19:07                         ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2026-10-12 23:12               ` Max Gurtovoy
2026-10-13 16:23                 ` Linlin Zhang
2026-10-13 18:07                   ` Max Gurtovoy
2026-10-13 18:10                     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-10-14  9:48 ` Michael S. Tsirkin

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