From: arnd@arndb.de (Arnd Bergmann)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) instead of removing the packed attribute
Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 18:58:45 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <201106201858.45624.arnd@arndb.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1106201240240.2113-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org>
On Monday 20 June 2011, Alan Stern wrote:
> I thought the source of the thread had nothing to do with any recent
> changes to gcc. Maybe I was wrong. In any case, the issue was not the
> lack of an alignment indication but rather the unnecessary presence of
> a ((packed)) attribute causing the compiler to forget about the natural
> alignment.
>
> To put it another way, the problem was caused by having ((packed))
> where it wasn't needed. You want to fix the immediate fallout of the
> problem by adding an alignment attribute, instead of fixing the problem
> itself by removing the underlying cause.
A recent change in gcc changed the default behaviour when compiling the
ehci driver on ARM, but the behaviour was already nondeterministic
because the definition of the readl/writel macros on ARM relies on
unspecified behaviour (cast to pointer with larger aligment).
We are also going to change the ARM implementation to always do 32 bit
accesses in readl/writel, but the patch that went into the ehci driver
was correct nonetheless.
Arnd
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
To: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de>,
linux-usb@vger.kernel.org, gregkh@suse.de,
lkml <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) instead of removing the packed attribute
Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 18:58:45 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <201106201858.45624.arnd@arndb.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1106201240240.2113-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org>
On Monday 20 June 2011, Alan Stern wrote:
> I thought the source of the thread had nothing to do with any recent
> changes to gcc. Maybe I was wrong. In any case, the issue was not the
> lack of an alignment indication but rather the unnecessary presence of
> a ((packed)) attribute causing the compiler to forget about the natural
> alignment.
>
> To put it another way, the problem was caused by having ((packed))
> where it wasn't needed. You want to fix the immediate fallout of the
> problem by adding an alignment attribute, instead of fixing the problem
> itself by removing the underlying cause.
A recent change in gcc changed the default behaviour when compiling the
ehci driver on ARM, but the behaviour was already nondeterministic
because the definition of the readl/writel macros on ARM relies on
unspecified behaviour (cast to pointer with larger aligment).
We are also going to change the ARM implementation to always do 32 bit
accesses in readl/writel, but the patch that went into the ehci driver
was correct nonetheless.
Arnd
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2011-06-20 16:58 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 124+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2011-04-27 14:34 [PATCH] echi: remove structure packing from ehci_def Rabin Vincent
2011-04-27 14:34 ` Rabin Vincent
2011-04-27 15:15 ` Sergei Shtylyov
2011-04-27 15:15 ` Sergei Shtylyov
2011-04-27 15:37 ` [PATCHv2] " Rabin Vincent
2011-04-27 15:37 ` Rabin Vincent
2011-06-16 16:17 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) instead of removing the packed attribute Alexander Holler
2011-06-16 16:17 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Alexander Holler
2011-06-16 17:09 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-16 17:09 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-16 17:55 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-16 17:55 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-16 19:25 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-16 19:25 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-16 19:46 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-16 19:46 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-16 20:10 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-16 20:10 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-16 20:20 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-16 20:20 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-19 15:02 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-19 15:02 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-19 19:00 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-19 19:00 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-19 20:02 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-19 20:02 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-19 20:11 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-19 20:11 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-19 21:39 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-19 21:39 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-19 21:27 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-19 21:27 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 15:03 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 15:03 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 16:16 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 16:16 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 16:48 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 16:48 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 16:58 ` Arnd Bergmann [this message]
2011-06-20 16:58 ` Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 19:02 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Russell King - ARM Linux
2011-06-20 19:02 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2011-06-20 19:20 ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 19:20 ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 19:29 ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 19:29 ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 17:10 ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 17:10 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 17:35 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 17:35 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 18:48 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2011-06-20 18:48 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2011-06-20 20:26 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 20:26 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 20:50 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 20:50 ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 20:55 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Russell King - ARM Linux
2011-06-20 20:55 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2011-06-20 21:23 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 21:23 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 22:23 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 22:23 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-21 11:25 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-21 11:25 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-25 1:25 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-25 8:09 ` Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-28 18:51 ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-29 10:56 ` Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 19:14 ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 19:14 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 19:32 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Russell King - ARM Linux
2011-06-20 19:32 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2011-06-20 20:14 ` Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 20:14 ` Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 20:42 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Alan Stern
2011-06-20 20:42 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 22:36 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 22:36 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-21 15:06 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-21 15:06 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 17:39 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-20 17:39 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-20 18:39 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 18:39 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 18:46 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-20 18:46 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-20 18:57 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 18:57 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 19:56 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 19:56 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 21:04 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 21:04 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 22:31 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 22:31 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-21 14:58 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-21 14:58 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-21 20:41 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-21 20:41 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-22 6:23 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-22 6:23 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-20 20:09 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 20:09 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 21:05 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 21:05 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-20 20:07 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 20:07 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 20:28 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 20:28 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 20:39 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed, aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 20:39 ` Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 21:03 ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-20 21:03 ` Nicolas Pitre
2011-06-23 9:47 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-23 9:47 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-23 14:25 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-23 14:25 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-24 11:40 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-24 11:40 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-20 16:26 ` Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-20 16:26 ` [PATCH] USB: ehci: use packed,aligned(4) " Arnd Bergmann
2011-06-16 20:30 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-16 20:30 ` Alan Stern
2011-06-16 18:16 ` Alexander Holler
2011-06-16 18:16 ` Alexander Holler
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