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From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
To: Tyler Sanderson <tysand@google.com>
Cc: "virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org"
	<virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	"linux-mm@kvack.org" <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	namit@vmware.com, David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Balloon pressuring page cache
Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2020 13:56:21 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200204135533-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAJuQAmpiVqnNt-vSkQh5Gg63QZ49_nuz4+VW2Jfwn51gWVdtfA@mail.gmail.com>

On Tue, Feb 04, 2020 at 10:52:42AM -0800, Tyler Sanderson wrote:
> 
> 
> On Tue, Feb 4, 2020 at 12:29 AM David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
>     On 03.02.20 21:32, Tyler Sanderson wrote:
>     > There were apparently good reasons for moving away from OOM notifier
>     > callback:
>     > https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/7/12/314
>     > https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/8/2/322
>     >
>     > In particular the OOM notifier is worse than the shrinker because:
> 
>     The issue is that DEFLATE_ON_OOM is under-specified.
> 
>     >
>     >  1. It is last-resort, which means the system has already gone through
>     >     heroics to prevent OOM. Those heroic reclaim efforts are expensive
>     >     and impact application performance.
> 
>     That's *exactly* what "deflate on OOM" suggests.
> 
> 
> It seems there are some use cases where "deflate on OOM" is desired and others
> where "deflate on pressure" is desired.
> This suggests adding a new feature bit "DEFLATE_ON_PRESSURE" that registers the
> shrinker, and reverting DEFLATE_ON_OOM to use the OOM notifier callback.
> 
> This lets users configure the balloon for their use case.

Right. Let's not repeat past mistakes and let's try to specify this
new one properly though :)

> 
> 
>     Assume you are using virtio-balloon for some weird way of memory
>     hotunplug (which is what some people do) and you want to minimize the
>     footprint of your guest. Then you really only want to give the guest
>     more memory (or rather, let it take back memory automatically in this
>     case) in case it really needs more memory. It should try to reclaim first.
> 
>     Under-specified.
> 
> 
>     >  2. It lacks understanding of NUMA or other OOM constraints.
> 
>     Ballooning in general lacks the understanding of NUMA.
> 
>     >  3. It has a higher potential for bugs due to the subtlety of the
>     >     callback context.
> 
>     While that is a valid point, it doesn't explain why existing
>     functionality is changed.
> 
>     Personally, I think DEFLATE_ON_OOM should never have been introduced (at
>     least not in this form).
> 
> I'm actually not sure how you would safely do memory overcommit without
> DEFLATE_ON_OOM. So I think it unlocks a huge use case.
>  
> 
> 
> 
>     --
>     Thanks,
> 
>     David / dhildenb
> 
> 

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
To: Tyler Sanderson <tysand@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
	Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>,
	"Wang, Wei W" <wei.w.wang@intel.com>,
	"virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org"
	<virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	"linux-mm@kvack.org" <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>,
	namit@vmware.com
Subject: Re: Balloon pressuring page cache
Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2020 13:56:21 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200204135533-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAJuQAmpiVqnNt-vSkQh5Gg63QZ49_nuz4+VW2Jfwn51gWVdtfA@mail.gmail.com>

On Tue, Feb 04, 2020 at 10:52:42AM -0800, Tyler Sanderson wrote:
> 
> 
> On Tue, Feb 4, 2020 at 12:29 AM David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
>     On 03.02.20 21:32, Tyler Sanderson wrote:
>     > There were apparently good reasons for moving away from OOM notifier
>     > callback:
>     > https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/7/12/314
>     > https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/8/2/322
>     >
>     > In particular the OOM notifier is worse than the shrinker because:
> 
>     The issue is that DEFLATE_ON_OOM is under-specified.
> 
>     >
>     >  1. It is last-resort, which means the system has already gone through
>     >     heroics to prevent OOM. Those heroic reclaim efforts are expensive
>     >     and impact application performance.
> 
>     That's *exactly* what "deflate on OOM" suggests.
> 
> 
> It seems there are some use cases where "deflate on OOM" is desired and others
> where "deflate on pressure" is desired.
> This suggests adding a new feature bit "DEFLATE_ON_PRESSURE" that registers the
> shrinker, and reverting DEFLATE_ON_OOM to use the OOM notifier callback.
> 
> This lets users configure the balloon for their use case.

Right. Let's not repeat past mistakes and let's try to specify this
new one properly though :)

> 
> 
>     Assume you are using virtio-balloon for some weird way of memory
>     hotunplug (which is what some people do) and you want to minimize the
>     footprint of your guest. Then you really only want to give the guest
>     more memory (or rather, let it take back memory automatically in this
>     case) in case it really needs more memory. It should try to reclaim first.
> 
>     Under-specified.
> 
> 
>     >  2. It lacks understanding of NUMA or other OOM constraints.
> 
>     Ballooning in general lacks the understanding of NUMA.
> 
>     >  3. It has a higher potential for bugs due to the subtlety of the
>     >     callback context.
> 
>     While that is a valid point, it doesn't explain why existing
>     functionality is changed.
> 
>     Personally, I think DEFLATE_ON_OOM should never have been introduced (at
>     least not in this form).
> 
> I'm actually not sure how you would safely do memory overcommit without
> DEFLATE_ON_OOM. So I think it unlocks a huge use case.
>  
> 
> 
> 
>     --
>     Thanks,
> 
>     David / dhildenb
> 
> 



  reply	other threads:[~2020-02-04 18:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 119+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-01-29  0:22 Balloon pressuring page cache Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-01-29 10:31 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-01-29 19:11   ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-01-30 15:02     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-01-30 15:02       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-01-30 15:20       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-01-30 15:20         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-01-30 15:23         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-01-30 15:23           ` David Hildenbrand
2020-01-30 15:31       ` Wang, Wei W
2020-01-30 15:31         ` Wang, Wei W
2020-01-30 19:59         ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-01-30 19:59           ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-03 13:11           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-03 13:11             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-03 16:18             ` Alexander Duyck
2020-02-03 16:34               ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-03 16:34                 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-03 17:03                 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-03 17:03                   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-03 20:32                   ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-03 20:32                     ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-03 21:22                     ` Alexander Duyck
2020-02-03 23:16                       ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-03 23:16                         ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-04  0:10                         ` Alexander Duyck
2020-02-04  5:45                     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04  5:45                       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04  8:29                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04  8:29                       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 18:52                       ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-04 18:52                         ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-04 18:56                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin [this message]
2020-02-04 18:56                           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04 19:17                         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 19:17                           ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 23:58                           ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-04 23:58                             ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-05  0:15                             ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-05  0:15                               ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-05  6:57                             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05  6:57                               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05 19:01                               ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-05 19:01                                 ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-05 19:22                                 ` Alexander Duyck
2020-02-05 21:44                                   ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-05 21:44                                     ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-06 11:00                                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-06 11:00                                       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-03 22:50                 ` Nadav Amit via Virtualization
2020-02-03 22:50                   ` Nadav Amit
2020-02-04  8:35                   ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04  8:35                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04  8:40                     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04  8:40                       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04  8:48                       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04  8:48                         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 14:30                       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 14:30                         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 16:50                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04 16:50                           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04 16:56                           ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 16:56                             ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 20:33                             ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04 20:33                               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04 20:33                               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05  8:31                               ` [virtio-dev] " David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  8:31                                 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  6:52                           ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  6:52                             ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  7:05                             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05  7:05                               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05  8:50                               ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  8:50                                 ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  6:49                         ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  6:49                           ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  8:19                           ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  8:19                             ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  8:54                             ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  8:54                               ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  8:56                               ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  8:56                                 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:00                                 ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:00                                   ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:05                                   ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:05                                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:19                                     ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:19                                       ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:22                                       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:22                                         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:35                                         ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:35                                           ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:37                                           ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:37                                             ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:49                                             ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:49                                               ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:58                                               ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:58                                                 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05 10:25                                                 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05 10:25                                                   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05 10:42                                                   ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05 10:42                                                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:35                                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05  9:35                                           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05 18:43                                   ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-05 18:43                                     ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-06  9:30                                     ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-06  9:30                                       ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  7:35                   ` Nadav Amit via Virtualization
2020-02-05  7:35                     ` Nadav Amit
2020-02-05  8:19                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  8:19                       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05 10:27                       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05 10:27                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05 10:43                         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05 10:43                           ` David Hildenbrand
2020-01-30 22:46       ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-01-30 22:46         ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-02  0:21     ` David Rientjes via Virtualization

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