From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
To: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>,
virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org, cohuck@redhat.com,
david.edmondson@oracle.com, sburla@marvell.com,
yishaih@nvidia.com, maorg@nvidia.com,
virtio-comment@lists.oasis-open.org, shahafs@nvidia.com
Subject: [virtio-comment] Re: [PATCH v2 0/2] transport-pci: Introduce legacy registers access using AQ
Date: Wed, 10 May 2023 12:16:24 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230510121417-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <43ec1c8d-7d11-2400-3649-1fe366b1e21b@nvidia.com>
On Wed, May 10, 2023 at 12:11:50PM -0400, Parav Pandit wrote:
>
>
> On 5/10/2023 2:04 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > On Mon, May 08, 2023 at 10:23:39AM +0800, Jason Wang wrote:
> > > > I thought so too originally. Unfortunately I now think that no, legacy is not
> > > > going to be a byproduct of transport virtqueue for modern -
> > > > it is different enough that it needs dedicated commands.
> > >
> > > If you mean the transport virtqueue, I think some dedicated commands
> > > for legacy are needed. Then it would be a transport that supports
> > > transitional devices. It would be much better than having commands for
> > > a partial transport like this patch did.
> >
> > OK I am beginning to get what you are saying. So your criticism is
> > this: what if device supports vq transport for modern, and we want to
> > build a transitional device on top. how will that look. yes?
> > A reasonable thing to include at least in the commit log. Parav?
> >
> I am still trying to understand what is "vq transport for modern"?
> Do you mean transporting currently defined config space access over vq?
> If so, is this VQ belong to the guest or hypervisor?
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220826100034.200432-2-lingshan.zhu%40intel.com/t.mbox.gz
--
MST
This publicly archived list offers a means to provide input to the
OASIS Virtual I/O Device (VIRTIO) TC.
In order to verify user consent to the Feedback License terms and
to minimize spam in the list archive, subscription is required
before posting.
Subscribe: virtio-comment-subscribe@lists.oasis-open.org
Unsubscribe: virtio-comment-unsubscribe@lists.oasis-open.org
List help: virtio-comment-help@lists.oasis-open.org
List archive: https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-comment/
Feedback License: https://www.oasis-open.org/who/ipr/feedback_license.pdf
List Guidelines: https://www.oasis-open.org/policies-guidelines/mailing-lists
Committee: https://www.oasis-open.org/committees/virtio/
Join OASIS: https://www.oasis-open.org/join/
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
To: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>,
virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org, cohuck@redhat.com,
david.edmondson@oracle.com, sburla@marvell.com,
yishaih@nvidia.com, maorg@nvidia.com,
virtio-comment@lists.oasis-open.org, shahafs@nvidia.com
Subject: [virtio-dev] Re: [PATCH v2 0/2] transport-pci: Introduce legacy registers access using AQ
Date: Wed, 10 May 2023 12:16:24 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230510121417-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <43ec1c8d-7d11-2400-3649-1fe366b1e21b@nvidia.com>
On Wed, May 10, 2023 at 12:11:50PM -0400, Parav Pandit wrote:
>
>
> On 5/10/2023 2:04 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > On Mon, May 08, 2023 at 10:23:39AM +0800, Jason Wang wrote:
> > > > I thought so too originally. Unfortunately I now think that no, legacy is not
> > > > going to be a byproduct of transport virtqueue for modern -
> > > > it is different enough that it needs dedicated commands.
> > >
> > > If you mean the transport virtqueue, I think some dedicated commands
> > > for legacy are needed. Then it would be a transport that supports
> > > transitional devices. It would be much better than having commands for
> > > a partial transport like this patch did.
> >
> > OK I am beginning to get what you are saying. So your criticism is
> > this: what if device supports vq transport for modern, and we want to
> > build a transitional device on top. how will that look. yes?
> > A reasonable thing to include at least in the commit log. Parav?
> >
> I am still trying to understand what is "vq transport for modern"?
> Do you mean transporting currently defined config space access over vq?
> If so, is this VQ belong to the guest or hypervisor?
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220826100034.200432-2-lingshan.zhu%40intel.com/t.mbox.gz
--
MST
---------------------------------------------------------------------
To unsubscribe, e-mail: virtio-dev-unsubscribe@lists.oasis-open.org
For additional commands, e-mail: virtio-dev-help@lists.oasis-open.org
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2023-05-10 16:16 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 252+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2023-05-06 0:01 [virtio-comment] [PATCH v2 0/2] transport-pci: Introduce legacy registers access using AQ Parav Pandit
2023-05-06 0:01 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-06 0:01 ` [virtio-comment] [PATCH v2 1/2] transport-pci: Introduce legacy registers access commands Parav Pandit
2023-05-06 0:01 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-17 5:44 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-17 5:44 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-17 19:32 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-17 19:32 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-18 19:42 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-18 19:42 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-18 20:51 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-18 20:51 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-19 1:54 ` Jason Wang
2023-05-19 1:54 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-19 2:04 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-19 2:04 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-19 6:06 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-19 6:06 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-19 16:37 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-19 16:37 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-21 9:16 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-21 9:16 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-21 13:21 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-21 13:21 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-21 14:33 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-21 14:33 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-21 14:44 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-21 14:44 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-22 20:07 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-22 20:07 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-22 21:05 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-22 21:05 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-22 21:34 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-22 21:34 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-23 17:13 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-23 17:13 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-23 18:48 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-23 18:48 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-23 22:22 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-23 22:22 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-24 1:17 ` Jason Wang
2023-05-24 1:17 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-24 10:07 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-24 10:07 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-24 19:18 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-24 19:18 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-24 20:12 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-24 20:12 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-24 21:02 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-24 21:02 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-22 21:42 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-22 21:42 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-22 0:54 ` Jason Wang
2023-05-22 0:54 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-22 2:46 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-22 2:46 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-22 19:35 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-22 19:35 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-06 0:01 ` [virtio-comment] [PATCH v2 2/2] transport-pci: Add legacy register access conformance section Parav Pandit
2023-05-06 0:01 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-06 2:31 ` [virtio-comment] Re: [PATCH v2 0/2] transport-pci: Introduce legacy registers access using AQ Jason Wang
2023-05-06 2:31 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-07 13:44 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-07 13:44 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-08 2:23 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-08 2:23 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-08 17:07 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-08 17:07 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-09 3:44 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-09 3:44 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-09 3:56 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-09 3:56 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 3:51 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-10 3:51 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-10 4:22 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-10 4:22 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-10 16:07 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 16:07 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 7:20 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-11 7:20 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-11 11:35 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-11 11:35 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 5:08 ` Jason Wang
2023-05-15 5:08 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-15 15:25 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 15:25 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 16:04 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 16:04 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 7:17 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-11 7:17 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-11 14:31 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 14:31 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 5:12 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-15 5:12 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-15 15:26 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 15:26 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 6:04 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-10 6:04 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-10 7:01 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-10 7:01 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-10 7:43 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-10 7:43 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-10 16:13 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 16:13 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 7:04 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-11 7:04 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-11 12:54 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-11 12:54 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-11 13:02 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 13:02 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 7:30 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-15 7:30 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-15 10:08 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 10:08 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 14:30 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 14:30 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-23 18:16 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-23 18:16 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-23 21:32 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-23 21:32 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-24 5:56 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-24 5:56 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-24 18:57 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-24 18:57 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-24 19:58 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-24 19:58 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-24 20:01 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-24 20:01 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-24 20:15 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-24 20:15 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 15:59 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 15:59 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 6:21 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 6:21 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 19:11 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 19:11 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 20:58 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 20:58 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 21:19 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 21:19 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 21:23 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 21:23 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 21:30 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 21:30 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 7:13 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-15 7:13 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-11 13:15 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 13:15 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 13:45 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-11 13:45 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-12 14:03 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-12 14:03 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 3:54 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-16 3:54 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-16 19:35 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 19:35 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 21:11 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 21:11 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 21:49 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 21:49 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 21:56 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 21:56 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-10 16:11 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 16:11 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 16:16 ` Michael S. Tsirkin [this message]
2023-05-10 16:16 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-10 17:33 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 17:33 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 21:08 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 21:08 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 21:33 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-10 21:33 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-10 21:48 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-10 21:48 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 7:06 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-11 7:06 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-11 13:04 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-11 13:04 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 5:19 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-15 5:19 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-15 15:31 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 15:31 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 13:28 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 13:28 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 13:38 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-11 13:38 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-11 16:00 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 16:00 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 20:47 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 20:47 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 20:58 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-11 20:58 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-11 21:03 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-11 21:03 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 16:55 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 16:55 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 7:10 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-15 7:10 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-15 15:49 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 15:49 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 17:44 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 17:44 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 17:51 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 17:51 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 17:56 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 17:56 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 18:00 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 18:00 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 18:01 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 18:01 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 18:05 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 18:05 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 3:37 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-16 3:37 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-16 3:43 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-16 3:43 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-16 5:38 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 5:38 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 3:28 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-16 3:28 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-16 3:45 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 3:45 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 4:08 ` [virtio-comment] " Jason Wang
2023-05-16 4:08 ` [virtio-dev] " Jason Wang
2023-05-16 19:29 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 19:29 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 21:09 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 21:09 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 21:41 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 21:41 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 21:54 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 21:54 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 4:18 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 4:18 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-07 9:04 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-07 9:04 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-08 16:54 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-08 16:54 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 20:29 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 20:29 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-15 20:56 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-15 20:56 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 4:32 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 4:32 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 18:45 ` Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 18:45 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-16 20:42 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-16 20:42 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-23 6:38 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-23 6:38 ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-05-23 17:28 ` [virtio-comment] " Parav Pandit
2023-05-23 17:28 ` [virtio-dev] " Parav Pandit
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20230510121417-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org \
--to=mst@redhat.com \
--cc=cohuck@redhat.com \
--cc=david.edmondson@oracle.com \
--cc=jasowang@redhat.com \
--cc=maorg@nvidia.com \
--cc=parav@nvidia.com \
--cc=sburla@marvell.com \
--cc=shahafs@nvidia.com \
--cc=virtio-comment@lists.oasis-open.org \
--cc=virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org \
--cc=yishaih@nvidia.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.