From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
To: eric.auger.pro@gmail.com, eric.auger@redhat.com,
qemu-devel@nongnu.org, qemu-arm@nongnu.org,
kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, peter.maydell@linaro.org,
shaju.abraham@nutanix.com, khushit.shah@nutanix.com,
yangjinqian1@huawei.com, cohuck@redhat.com,
richard.henderson@linaro.org, sebott@redhat.com,
skolothumtho@nvidia.com, philmd@oss.qualcomm.com
Cc: maz@kernel.org, oliver.upton@linux.dev, pbonzini@redhat.com,
armbru@redhat.com, berrange@redhat.com, abologna@redhat.com,
jdenemar@redhat.com
Subject: [PATCH v9 18/26] target/arm/cpu: Expose writable ID reg field properties on the kvm host vcpu model
Date: Wed, 16 Sep 2026 16:45:41 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260916144721.751810-19-eric.auger@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260916144721.751810-1-eric.auger@redhat.com>
If the host supports KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_REG_MASK_RANGES and
KVM_ARM_GET_REG_WRITABLE_MASKS ioctl successfully retrieved the mask
of writable fields for all ID regs, expose uint64 SYSREG properties
for all the writable ID reg fields exposed by the host kernel which
can be matched in target/arm/cpu-idregs.h.inc.
Properties are named SYSREG_<REG>_<FIELD> with REG and FIELD
being those used ARCHMRS Registers.json.
When such properties are set, they override the default field value
retrieved from the host and reinjected into KVM. Then the actual value
being applied at KVM depends on the register, ie. it can be sanitized.
In case the field value is rejected by KVM, the vpcu init fails.
Anyway there is a first attempt to write back this value into KVM.
Then legacy CPU options (virtualization, secure, ...) can still
override the previous value. So low level IDREG field properties
apply before the legacy ones.
An example of invocation is:
-cpu host,SYSREG_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_ECV=0x0
which sets ECV field of ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 to 0 (enhanced counter
virtualization).
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
---
v5 -> v6:
- do not check writable_map anymore
v4 -> v5:
- get rid of ret local variable, dynamically allocate and free writable_map
here
---
target/arm/cpu64.c | 5 +++++
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu64.c b/target/arm/cpu64.c
index 4e8c472530..e04062e848 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu64.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
#include "hw/core/qdev-properties.h"
#include "internals.h"
#include "cpu-features.h"
+#include "cpu-idregs.h"
/* convert between <register>_IDX and SYS_<register> */
#define DEF(NAME, OP0, OP1, CRN, CRM, OP2) \
@@ -807,6 +808,10 @@ void aarch64_host_initfn(Object *obj)
kvm_arm_set_cpreg_mig_tolerances(cpu);
kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
+
+ /* generate SYSREG properties according to writable masks */
+ kvm_arm_expose_idreg_properties(cpu, arm64_id_regs);
+
#elif defined(CONFIG_HVF)
hvf_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
#elif defined(CONFIG_WHPX)
--
2.53.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-09-16 14:54 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 82+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-16 14:45 [PATCH v9 00/26] kvm/arm: Introduce a customizable aarch64 KVM host model Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 01/26] scripts: introduce scripts/update-aarch64-cpu-sysregs-header.py Eric Auger
2026-09-23 7:08 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-23 14:22 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-24 10:24 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-29 12:31 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-29 14:28 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 02/26] target/arm/cpu-sysregs.h.inc: Sort by name alphabetical order Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 03/26] target/arm/cpu-sysregs.h.inc: Update with automatic generation Eric Auger
2026-09-23 9:13 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-23 14:31 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 04/26] arm/cpu: Add infra to handle generated ID register definitions Eric Auger
2026-09-24 10:01 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 05/26] scripts: Introduce scripts/aarch64_sysreg_helpers module Eric Auger
2026-09-24 10:18 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-24 10:23 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-29 15:14 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 06/26] scripts: Introduce scripts/update-aarch64-cpu-sysreg-properties.py Eric Auger
2026-09-25 9:29 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-02 12:59 ` Eric Auger
2026-10-05 5:37 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 07/26] target/arm/cpu-idregs.h.inc: generate with script Eric Auger
2026-09-25 11:19 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-29 16:55 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-30 5:40 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-30 6:34 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 08/26] target/arm/cpu-idregs.h.inc: Generate enum values Eric Auger
2026-09-25 11:59 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-02 16:05 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 09/26] target/arm/cpu_idregs: generate tables for Arm64 ID registers and fields Eric Auger
2026-09-25 12:16 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 10/26] target/arm/kvm: Retrieve writable ID reg map Eric Auger
2026-09-25 12:37 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-28 12:34 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-28 13:23 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 11/26] hw/arm/virt: Make sure virt_get_caches() keeps on reading CLIDR_EL1 as 0 Eric Auger
2026-09-25 12:46 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 12/26] arm/kvm: Initialize isar.idregs[] with all writable host ID regs Eric Auger
2026-09-25 13:27 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-28 17:34 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 13/26] target/arm/kvm: Introduce kvm_arm_expose_idreg_properties Eric Auger
2026-09-24 6:26 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-24 6:42 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-28 15:21 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 14/26] target/arm/kvm: Implement SYSREG property setter and getter Eric Auger
2026-09-28 9:28 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-28 11:49 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-28 13:20 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-28 13:32 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-28 13:42 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 15/26] target/arm/kvm: Pass an Error handle to kvm_arch_init_vcpu Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 16/26] target/arm/kvm: Apply SYSREG props to the final vcpu Eric Auger
2026-09-28 10:44 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-30 15:08 ` Eric Auger
2026-10-08 9:56 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-30 15:11 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-30 7:54 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-08 7:52 ` Eric Auger
2026-10-08 9:45 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-09 10:02 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 17/26] target/arm/kvm: Add consistency checking for SYSREG props Eric Auger
2026-09-28 12:53 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-29 12:13 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-30 7:34 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-08 7:48 ` Eric Auger
2026-10-08 9:36 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-08 16:36 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` Eric Auger [this message]
2026-09-28 13:26 ` [PATCH v9 18/26] target/arm/cpu: Expose writable ID reg field properties on the kvm host vcpu model Khushit Shah
2026-09-28 13:35 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 19/26] target/arm/cpu-idregs.h.inc: Generate reserved fields Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 20/26] target/arm/kvm: Ignore and trace unexpected writable " Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 21/26] target/arm/kvm: add helper to test SYSREG props against a scratch vcpu Eric Auger
2026-09-28 13:34 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-30 17:43 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 22/26] target/arm/kvm: Add an error handle to kvm_arm_create_scratch_host_vcpu Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 23/26] target/arm/kvm: Introduce kvm_arm_vcpu_prepare_init_features helper Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 24/26] target/arm/kvm: Introduce kvm_arm_create_init_scratch_vcpu() Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 25/26] arm-qmp-cmds: introspection for ID register props Eric Auger
2026-09-28 14:39 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-07 14:27 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 26/26] arm/cpu-features: document ID reg properties Eric Auger
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