From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
To: eric.auger.pro@gmail.com, eric.auger@redhat.com,
qemu-devel@nongnu.org, qemu-arm@nongnu.org,
kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, peter.maydell@linaro.org,
shaju.abraham@nutanix.com, khushit.shah@nutanix.com,
yangjinqian1@huawei.com, cohuck@redhat.com,
richard.henderson@linaro.org, sebott@redhat.com,
skolothumtho@nvidia.com, philmd@oss.qualcomm.com
Cc: maz@kernel.org, oliver.upton@linux.dev, pbonzini@redhat.com,
armbru@redhat.com, berrange@redhat.com, abologna@redhat.com,
jdenemar@redhat.com
Subject: [PATCH v9 20/26] target/arm/kvm: Ignore and trace unexpected writable reserved fields
Date: Wed, 16 Sep 2026 16:45:43 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260916144721.751810-21-eric.auger@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260916144721.751810-1-eric.auger@redhat.com>
KVM currently reports some bits as writable whereas they are
RES0 or RAZ. The code easily allows to do some sanity checking
for such inconsistencies. Let's add a trace event when this is
encountered and skip the field
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
---
v8 -> v9
- fix bug reported by Shameer (map &= ~MAKE_64BIT_MASK(lower,
field->length);)
---
target/arm/kvm.c | 10 ++++++++++
target/arm/trace-events | 1 +
2 files changed, 11 insertions(+)
diff --git a/target/arm/kvm.c b/target/arm/kvm.c
index f52c03745e..537673177a 100644
--- a/target/arm/kvm.c
+++ b/target/arm/kvm.c
@@ -548,6 +548,16 @@ decode_idreg_writemap(Object *obj, ARM64SysReg *reg)
}
lower = field->shift;
upper = field->shift + field->length - 1;
+
+ /* Sanity check the field is not a reserved field */
+ if (strstr(field->name, "RES0") || strstr(field->name, "RES1") ||
+ strstr(field->name, "RAZ")) {
+ trace_unexpected_writable_reserved_field(reg->name, field->name,
+ lower, upper);
+ map &= ~MAKE_64BIT_MASK(lower, field->length);
+ i = ctz64(map);
+ continue;
+ }
prop_name = g_strdup_printf("SYSREG_%s_%s", reg->name, field->name);
trace_decode_idreg_writemap(field->name, lower, upper, prop_name);
object_property_add(obj, prop_name, "uint64",
diff --git a/target/arm/trace-events b/target/arm/trace-events
index b4d2b45a7d..2a9cc67035 100644
--- a/target/arm/trace-events
+++ b/target/arm/trace-events
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ get_sysreg_prop(const char *name, uint64_t value) "%s 0x%"PRIx64
set_sysreg_prop(const char *name, uint64_t old, uint64_t mask, uint64_t field_value, uint64_t new) "%s old reg value=0x%"PRIx64" mask=0x%"PRIx64" new field value=0x%"PRIx64" new reg value=0x%"PRIx64
apply_sysreg_prop(const char *reg_name, const char *field_name, uint64_t old, uint64_t current, uint64_t mask, uint64_t field_value, uint64_t new) "%s.%s old=0x%"PRIx64" current=0x%"PRIx64" mask=0x%"PRIx64" new field value=0x%"PRIx64" new=0x%"PRIx64
nb_sysreg_props(const char *name, int count) "%s: %d SYSREG properties"
+unexpected_writable_reserved_field(const char *reg_name, const char *field_name, int lower, int upper) "Unexpected writable reserved field: %s.%s [%d,%d], skip it ..."
# cpu.c
arm_cpu_reset(uint64_t mp_aff) "cpu %" PRIu64
--
2.53.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-09-16 14:49 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 82+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-16 14:45 [PATCH v9 00/26] kvm/arm: Introduce a customizable aarch64 KVM host model Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 01/26] scripts: introduce scripts/update-aarch64-cpu-sysregs-header.py Eric Auger
2026-09-23 7:08 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-23 14:22 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-24 10:24 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-29 12:31 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-29 14:28 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 02/26] target/arm/cpu-sysregs.h.inc: Sort by name alphabetical order Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 03/26] target/arm/cpu-sysregs.h.inc: Update with automatic generation Eric Auger
2026-09-23 9:13 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-23 14:31 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 04/26] arm/cpu: Add infra to handle generated ID register definitions Eric Auger
2026-09-24 10:01 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 05/26] scripts: Introduce scripts/aarch64_sysreg_helpers module Eric Auger
2026-09-24 10:18 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-24 10:23 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-29 15:14 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 06/26] scripts: Introduce scripts/update-aarch64-cpu-sysreg-properties.py Eric Auger
2026-09-25 9:29 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-02 12:59 ` Eric Auger
2026-10-05 5:37 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 07/26] target/arm/cpu-idregs.h.inc: generate with script Eric Auger
2026-09-25 11:19 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-29 16:55 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-30 5:40 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-30 6:34 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 08/26] target/arm/cpu-idregs.h.inc: Generate enum values Eric Auger
2026-09-25 11:59 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-02 16:05 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 09/26] target/arm/cpu_idregs: generate tables for Arm64 ID registers and fields Eric Auger
2026-09-25 12:16 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 10/26] target/arm/kvm: Retrieve writable ID reg map Eric Auger
2026-09-25 12:37 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-28 12:34 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-28 13:23 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 11/26] hw/arm/virt: Make sure virt_get_caches() keeps on reading CLIDR_EL1 as 0 Eric Auger
2026-09-25 12:46 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 12/26] arm/kvm: Initialize isar.idregs[] with all writable host ID regs Eric Auger
2026-09-25 13:27 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-28 17:34 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 13/26] target/arm/kvm: Introduce kvm_arm_expose_idreg_properties Eric Auger
2026-09-24 6:26 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-24 6:42 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-28 15:21 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 14/26] target/arm/kvm: Implement SYSREG property setter and getter Eric Auger
2026-09-28 9:28 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-28 11:49 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-28 13:20 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-28 13:32 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-28 13:42 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 15/26] target/arm/kvm: Pass an Error handle to kvm_arch_init_vcpu Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 16/26] target/arm/kvm: Apply SYSREG props to the final vcpu Eric Auger
2026-09-28 10:44 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-30 15:08 ` Eric Auger
2026-10-08 9:56 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-30 15:11 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-30 7:54 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-08 7:52 ` Eric Auger
2026-10-08 9:45 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-09 10:02 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 17/26] target/arm/kvm: Add consistency checking for SYSREG props Eric Auger
2026-09-28 12:53 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-29 12:13 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-30 7:34 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-08 7:48 ` Eric Auger
2026-10-08 9:36 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-08 16:36 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 18/26] target/arm/cpu: Expose writable ID reg field properties on the kvm host vcpu model Eric Auger
2026-09-28 13:26 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-28 13:35 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 19/26] target/arm/cpu-idregs.h.inc: Generate reserved fields Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` Eric Auger [this message]
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 21/26] target/arm/kvm: add helper to test SYSREG props against a scratch vcpu Eric Auger
2026-09-28 13:34 ` Khushit Shah
2026-09-30 17:43 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 22/26] target/arm/kvm: Add an error handle to kvm_arm_create_scratch_host_vcpu Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 23/26] target/arm/kvm: Introduce kvm_arm_vcpu_prepare_init_features helper Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 24/26] target/arm/kvm: Introduce kvm_arm_create_init_scratch_vcpu() Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 25/26] arm-qmp-cmds: introspection for ID register props Eric Auger
2026-09-28 14:39 ` Khushit Shah
2026-10-07 14:27 ` Eric Auger
2026-09-16 14:45 ` [PATCH v9 26/26] arm/cpu-features: document ID reg properties Eric Auger
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