From: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
To: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>, Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>,
Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>,
Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>, Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>,
"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Subject: Re: virtio ring cleanups, which save stack on older gcc
Date: Fri, 30 May 2014 16:26:47 +0930 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <871tvb7o0g.fsf@rustcorp.com.au> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20140529234522.GL10092@bbox>
Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> writes:
> On Thu, May 29, 2014 at 08:38:33PM +0930, Rusty Russell wrote:
>> Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> writes:
>> > Hello Rusty,
>> >
>> > On Thu, May 29, 2014 at 04:56:41PM +0930, Rusty Russell wrote:
>> >> They don't make much difference: the easier fix is use gcc 4.8
>> >> which drops stack required across virtio block's virtio_queue_rq
>> >> down to that kmalloc in virtio_ring from 528 to 392 bytes.
>> >>
>> >> Still, these (*lightly tested*) patches reduce to 432 bytes,
>> >> even for gcc 4.6.4. Posted here FYI.
>> >
>> > I am testing with below which was hack for Dave's idea so don't have
>> > a machine to test your patches until tomorrow.
>> > So, I will queue your patches into testing machine tomorrow morning.
>>
>> More interesting would be updating your compiler to 4.8, I think.
>> Saving <100 bytes on virtio is not going to save you, right?
>
> But in my report, virtio_ring consumes more than yours.
Yeah, weird. I wonder if it's because I'm measuring before the call to
kmalloc; gcc probably spills extra crap on the stack before that.
You got 904 bytes:
5928 376 vring_add_indirect+0x36/0x200
[ 111.404781] <...>-15987 5d..2 111689538us : stack_trace_call: 9)
5552 144 virtqueue_add_sgs+0x2e2/0x320
[ 111.404781] <...>-15987 5d..2 111689538us : stack_trace_call: 10)
5408 288 __virtblk_add_req+0xda/0x1b0
[ 111.404781] <...>-15987 5d..2 111689538us : stack_trace_call: 11)
5120 96 virtio_queue_rq+0xd3/0x1d0
When I move my "stack_top" save code into __kmalloc, with gcc 4.6 and your
.config I get:
[ 2.506869] virtio_blk: stack used = 640
So I don't know quite what's going on :(
Cheers,
Rusty.
diff --git a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
index cb9b1f8326c3..894e290b4bd2 100644
--- a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
+++ b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
@@ -151,15 +151,19 @@ static void virtblk_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vq_lock, flags);
}
+extern struct task_struct *record_stack;
+extern unsigned long stack_top;
+
static int virtio_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *req)
{
struct virtio_blk *vblk = hctx->queue->queuedata;
struct virtblk_req *vbr = req->special;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int num;
+ unsigned long stack_bottom;
const bool last = (req->cmd_flags & REQ_END) != 0;
int err;
-
+
BUG_ON(req->nr_phys_segments + 2 > vblk->sg_elems);
vbr->req = req;
@@ -199,7 +203,12 @@ static int virtio_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *req)
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&vblk->vq_lock, flags);
+ record_stack = current;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("movq %%rsp,%0" : "=g" (stack_bottom));
err = __virtblk_add_req(vblk->vq, vbr, vbr->sg, num);
+ record_stack = NULL;
+
+ printk("virtio_blk: stack used = %lu\n", stack_bottom - stack_top);
if (err) {
virtqueue_kick(vblk->vq);
blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 2b1ce697fc4b..0f9a1a6b381e 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -3278,11 +3278,22 @@ static int __init setup_slub_nomerge(char *str)
__setup("slub_nomerge", setup_slub_nomerge);
+extern struct task_struct *record_stack;
+struct task_struct *record_stack;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(record_stack);
+
+extern unsigned long stack_top;
+unsigned long stack_top;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(stack_top);
+
void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
struct kmem_cache *s;
void *ret;
+ if (record_stack == current)
+ __asm__ __volatile__("movq %%rsp,%0" : "=g" (stack_top));
+
if (unlikely(size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE))
return kmalloc_large(size, flags);
--
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WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
To: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>, Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>,
Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>,
Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>, Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>,
"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Subject: Re: virtio ring cleanups, which save stack on older gcc
Date: Fri, 30 May 2014 16:26:47 +0930 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <871tvb7o0g.fsf@rustcorp.com.au> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20140529234522.GL10092@bbox>
Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> writes:
> On Thu, May 29, 2014 at 08:38:33PM +0930, Rusty Russell wrote:
>> Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> writes:
>> > Hello Rusty,
>> >
>> > On Thu, May 29, 2014 at 04:56:41PM +0930, Rusty Russell wrote:
>> >> They don't make much difference: the easier fix is use gcc 4.8
>> >> which drops stack required across virtio block's virtio_queue_rq
>> >> down to that kmalloc in virtio_ring from 528 to 392 bytes.
>> >>
>> >> Still, these (*lightly tested*) patches reduce to 432 bytes,
>> >> even for gcc 4.6.4. Posted here FYI.
>> >
>> > I am testing with below which was hack for Dave's idea so don't have
>> > a machine to test your patches until tomorrow.
>> > So, I will queue your patches into testing machine tomorrow morning.
>>
>> More interesting would be updating your compiler to 4.8, I think.
>> Saving <100 bytes on virtio is not going to save you, right?
>
> But in my report, virtio_ring consumes more than yours.
Yeah, weird. I wonder if it's because I'm measuring before the call to
kmalloc; gcc probably spills extra crap on the stack before that.
You got 904 bytes:
5928 376 vring_add_indirect+0x36/0x200
[ 111.404781] <...>-15987 5d..2 111689538us : stack_trace_call: 9)
5552 144 virtqueue_add_sgs+0x2e2/0x320
[ 111.404781] <...>-15987 5d..2 111689538us : stack_trace_call: 10)
5408 288 __virtblk_add_req+0xda/0x1b0
[ 111.404781] <...>-15987 5d..2 111689538us : stack_trace_call: 11)
5120 96 virtio_queue_rq+0xd3/0x1d0
When I move my "stack_top" save code into __kmalloc, with gcc 4.6 and your
.config I get:
[ 2.506869] virtio_blk: stack used = 640
So I don't know quite what's going on :(
Cheers,
Rusty.
diff --git a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
index cb9b1f8326c3..894e290b4bd2 100644
--- a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
+++ b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
@@ -151,15 +151,19 @@ static void virtblk_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->vq_lock, flags);
}
+extern struct task_struct *record_stack;
+extern unsigned long stack_top;
+
static int virtio_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *req)
{
struct virtio_blk *vblk = hctx->queue->queuedata;
struct virtblk_req *vbr = req->special;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int num;
+ unsigned long stack_bottom;
const bool last = (req->cmd_flags & REQ_END) != 0;
int err;
-
+
BUG_ON(req->nr_phys_segments + 2 > vblk->sg_elems);
vbr->req = req;
@@ -199,7 +203,12 @@ static int virtio_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *req)
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&vblk->vq_lock, flags);
+ record_stack = current;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("movq %%rsp,%0" : "=g" (stack_bottom));
err = __virtblk_add_req(vblk->vq, vbr, vbr->sg, num);
+ record_stack = NULL;
+
+ printk("virtio_blk: stack used = %lu\n", stack_bottom - stack_top);
if (err) {
virtqueue_kick(vblk->vq);
blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 2b1ce697fc4b..0f9a1a6b381e 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -3278,11 +3278,22 @@ static int __init setup_slub_nomerge(char *str)
__setup("slub_nomerge", setup_slub_nomerge);
+extern struct task_struct *record_stack;
+struct task_struct *record_stack;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(record_stack);
+
+extern unsigned long stack_top;
+unsigned long stack_top;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(stack_top);
+
void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
struct kmem_cache *s;
void *ret;
+ if (record_stack == current)
+ __asm__ __volatile__("movq %%rsp,%0" : "=g" (stack_top));
+
if (unlikely(size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE))
return kmalloc_large(size, flags);
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2014-05-30 7:00 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 205+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2014-05-28 6:53 [PATCH 1/2] ftrace: print stack usage right before Oops Minchan Kim
2014-05-28 6:53 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-28 6:53 ` [RFC 2/2] x86_64: expand kernel stack to 16K Minchan Kim
2014-05-28 6:53 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-28 8:37 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 8:37 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 8:37 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 9:13 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 9:13 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 9:13 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 16:06 ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-28 16:06 ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-28 16:06 ` Johannes Weiner
2014-05-28 21:55 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 21:55 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 21:55 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-29 6:06 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 6:06 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 6:06 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-28 9:04 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2014-05-28 9:04 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2014-05-29 1:09 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 2:44 ` Steven Rostedt
2014-05-29 2:44 ` Steven Rostedt
2014-05-29 4:11 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 4:11 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 2:47 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 2:47 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 4:10 ` virtio_ring stack usage Rusty Russell
2014-05-28 9:27 ` [RFC 2/2] x86_64: expand kernel stack to 16K Borislav Petkov
2014-05-29 13:23 ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-05-29 13:23 ` One Thousand Gnomes
2014-05-28 14:14 ` Steven Rostedt
2014-05-28 14:14 ` Steven Rostedt
2014-05-28 14:23 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-28 14:23 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-28 22:11 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 22:11 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 22:42 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-28 22:42 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-28 23:17 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 23:17 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 23:21 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-28 23:21 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-28 15:43 ` Richard Weinberger
2014-05-28 15:43 ` Richard Weinberger
2014-05-28 16:08 ` Steven Rostedt
2014-05-28 16:08 ` Steven Rostedt
2014-05-28 16:11 ` Richard Weinberger
2014-05-28 16:11 ` Richard Weinberger
2014-05-28 16:13 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-28 16:13 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-28 16:09 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-28 16:09 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-28 22:31 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 22:31 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-28 22:41 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-28 22:41 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-29 1:30 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-29 1:30 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-29 1:58 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-29 1:58 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-29 2:51 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-29 2:51 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-29 23:36 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 23:36 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 0:05 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 0:20 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 0:20 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 0:31 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 0:31 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 0:50 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 0:50 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 1:24 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 1:24 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 1:58 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-30 1:58 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-30 2:13 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 2:13 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 6:21 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 6:21 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 1:30 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 1:30 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 0:15 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-30 0:15 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-30 2:12 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 2:12 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 4:37 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 4:37 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-31 1:45 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-31 1:45 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 6:12 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 6:12 ` Minchan Kim
2014-06-03 13:28 ` Rasmus Villemoes
2014-06-03 13:28 ` Rasmus Villemoes
2014-06-03 19:04 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-06-03 19:04 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-06-10 12:29 ` [PATCH 0/2] Per-task wait_queue_t Rasmus Villemoes
2014-06-10 12:29 ` [PATCH 1/2] wait: Introduce per-task wait_queue_t Rasmus Villemoes
2014-06-11 15:16 ` Oleg Nesterov
2014-06-10 12:29 ` [PATCH 2/2] wait: Use the per-task wait_queue_t in ___wait_event macro Rasmus Villemoes
2014-06-10 15:50 ` [PATCH 0/2] Per-task wait_queue_t Peter Zijlstra
2014-06-12 21:46 ` Rasmus Villemoes
2014-05-29 2:42 ` [RFC 2/2] x86_64: expand kernel stack to 16K Linus Torvalds
2014-05-29 2:42 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-29 5:14 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-29 5:14 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-29 6:01 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 6:01 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 7:26 ` virtio ring cleanups, which save stack on older gcc Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 7:26 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 7:26 ` [PATCH 1/4] Hack: measure stack taken by vring from virtio_blk Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 7:26 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 15:39 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-29 15:39 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-29 7:26 ` [PATCH 2/4] virtio_net: pass well-formed sg to virtqueue_add_inbuf() Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 7:26 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 10:07 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2014-05-29 10:07 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2014-05-29 7:26 ` [PATCH 3/4] virtio_ring: assume sgs are always well-formed Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 7:26 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 11:18 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2014-05-29 11:18 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2014-05-29 7:26 ` [PATCH 4/4] virtio_ring: unify direct/indirect code paths Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 7:26 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 7:52 ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-05-29 11:05 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 11:05 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 11:33 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2014-05-29 11:33 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2014-05-29 11:29 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2014-05-29 11:29 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2014-05-30 2:37 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-30 2:37 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-30 6:21 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 7:41 ` virtio ring cleanups, which save stack on older gcc Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 7:41 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 10:39 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-29 10:39 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-29 11:08 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 11:08 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 23:45 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 23:45 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 1:06 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 1:06 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 6:56 ` Rusty Russell [this message]
2014-05-30 6:56 ` Rusty Russell
2014-05-29 7:26 ` [RFC 2/2] x86_64: expand kernel stack to 16K Dave Chinner
2014-05-29 7:26 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-29 15:24 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-29 15:24 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-29 23:40 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 23:40 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 23:53 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-29 23:53 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-30 0:06 ` Dave Jones
2014-05-30 0:06 ` Dave Jones
2014-05-30 0:21 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-30 0:21 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-30 0:29 ` Dave Jones
2014-05-30 0:29 ` Dave Jones
2014-05-30 0:32 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 0:32 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 1:34 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-30 1:34 ` Dave Chinner
2014-05-30 15:25 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-30 15:25 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-30 15:41 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 15:41 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 15:52 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-30 15:52 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-30 16:06 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 16:06 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 17:24 ` Dave Hansen
2014-05-30 17:24 ` Dave Hansen
2014-05-30 18:12 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-05-30 18:12 ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-10-21 2:00 ` Dave Jones
2014-10-21 4:59 ` Andy Lutomirski
2014-05-30 9:48 ` Richard Weinberger
2014-05-30 9:48 ` Richard Weinberger
2014-05-30 15:36 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-30 15:36 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-31 2:06 ` Jens Axboe
2014-05-31 2:06 ` Jens Axboe
2014-06-02 22:59 ` Dave Chinner
2014-06-02 22:59 ` Dave Chinner
2014-06-03 13:02 ` Konstantin Khlebnikov
2014-06-03 13:02 ` Konstantin Khlebnikov
2014-05-29 3:46 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 3:46 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 4:13 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-29 4:13 ` Linus Torvalds
2014-05-29 5:10 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 5:10 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-30 21:23 ` Andi Kleen
2014-05-30 21:23 ` Andi Kleen
2014-05-28 16:18 ` [PATCH 1/2] ftrace: print stack usage right before Oops Steven Rostedt
2014-05-28 16:18 ` Steven Rostedt
2014-05-29 3:52 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 3:52 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 3:01 ` Steven Rostedt
2014-05-29 3:01 ` Steven Rostedt
2014-05-29 3:49 ` Minchan Kim
2014-05-29 3:49 ` Minchan Kim
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