From: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
To: "Clément Léger" <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>,
Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>,
Atish Patra <atishp@atishpatra.org>,
Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 14/15] RISC-V: KVM: add support for FWFT SBI extension
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2025 08:08:54 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <Z6t2FsP91rUNv64D@debug.ba.rivosinc.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <a8af5d3a-e739-4f65-9e2d-d92978be9a3d@rivosinc.com>
On Tue, Feb 11, 2025 at 11:31:28AM +0100, Clément Léger wrote:
>
>
>On 11/02/2025 06:43, Deepak Gupta wrote:
>>> +static int kvm_sbi_fwft_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long
>>> feature,
>>> + unsigned long *value)
>>> +{
>>> + int ret;
>>> + struct kvm_sbi_fwft_config *conf;
>>> +
>>> + ret = kvm_fwft_get_feature(vcpu, feature, &conf);
>>> + if (ret)
>>> + return ret;
>>> +
>>> + return conf->feature->get(vcpu, conf, value);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int kvm_sbi_ext_fwft_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct
>>> kvm_run *run,
>>> + struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return *retdata)
>>> +{
>>> + int ret = 0;
>>> + struct kvm_cpu_context *cp = &vcpu->arch.guest_context;
>>> + unsigned long funcid = cp->a6;
>>> +
>>> + switch (funcid) {
>>> + case SBI_EXT_FWFT_SET:
>>> + ret = kvm_sbi_fwft_set(vcpu, cp->a0, cp->a1, cp->a2);
>>> + break;
>>> + case SBI_EXT_FWFT_GET:
>>> + ret = kvm_sbi_fwft_get(vcpu, cp->a0, &retdata->out_val);
>>> + break;
>>> + default:
>>> + ret = SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
>>> + break;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + retdata->err_val = ret;
>>> +
>>> + return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int kvm_sbi_ext_fwft_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>> +{
>>> + struct kvm_sbi_fwft *fwft = vcpu_to_fwft(vcpu);
>>> + const struct kvm_sbi_fwft_feature *feature;
>>> + struct kvm_sbi_fwft_config *conf;
>>> + int i;
>>> +
>>> + fwft->configs = kcalloc(ARRAY_SIZE(features), sizeof(struct
>>> kvm_sbi_fwft_config),
>>> + GFP_KERNEL);
>> nit:
>>
>> I understand that in next patch you grow the static array`features`. But
>> in this patch
>> `ARRAY_SIZE(features)` evaluates to 0, thus kcalloc will be returning a
>> pointer
>> to some slab block (IIRC, kcalloc will not return NULL if size
>> eventually evals to 0)
>>
>> This probably won't result in some bad stuff. But still there is a
>> pointer in
>> fwft->configs which is pointing to some random stuff if `features` turns
>> out to be
>> empty.
>>
>> Let me know if I got that right or missing something.
>
>So I actually searched into the kmalloc code to see what hapopens with a
>zero size allocation and it actually return ZERO_SIZE_PTR:
>
>/*
> * ZERO_SIZE_PTR will be returned for zero sized kmalloc requests.
> *
> * Dereferencing ZERO_SIZE_PTR will lead to a distinct access fault.
> *
> * ZERO_SIZE_PTR can be passed to kfree though in the same way that NULL
>can.
> * Both make kfree a no-op.
> */
>
>Which seems like it's not really random and will fault if accessed. I
>think that's enough for that commit (which will be bisectable if needed
>then).
>
Awesome. Thanks for looking into it.
>Clément
--
kvm-riscv mailing list
kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kvm-riscv
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
To: "Clément Léger" <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>,
Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>,
Atish Patra <atishp@atishpatra.org>,
Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 14/15] RISC-V: KVM: add support for FWFT SBI extension
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2025 08:08:54 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <Z6t2FsP91rUNv64D@debug.ba.rivosinc.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <a8af5d3a-e739-4f65-9e2d-d92978be9a3d@rivosinc.com>
On Tue, Feb 11, 2025 at 11:31:28AM +0100, Clément Léger wrote:
>
>
>On 11/02/2025 06:43, Deepak Gupta wrote:
>>> +static int kvm_sbi_fwft_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long
>>> feature,
>>> + unsigned long *value)
>>> +{
>>> + int ret;
>>> + struct kvm_sbi_fwft_config *conf;
>>> +
>>> + ret = kvm_fwft_get_feature(vcpu, feature, &conf);
>>> + if (ret)
>>> + return ret;
>>> +
>>> + return conf->feature->get(vcpu, conf, value);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int kvm_sbi_ext_fwft_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct
>>> kvm_run *run,
>>> + struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return *retdata)
>>> +{
>>> + int ret = 0;
>>> + struct kvm_cpu_context *cp = &vcpu->arch.guest_context;
>>> + unsigned long funcid = cp->a6;
>>> +
>>> + switch (funcid) {
>>> + case SBI_EXT_FWFT_SET:
>>> + ret = kvm_sbi_fwft_set(vcpu, cp->a0, cp->a1, cp->a2);
>>> + break;
>>> + case SBI_EXT_FWFT_GET:
>>> + ret = kvm_sbi_fwft_get(vcpu, cp->a0, &retdata->out_val);
>>> + break;
>>> + default:
>>> + ret = SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
>>> + break;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + retdata->err_val = ret;
>>> +
>>> + return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int kvm_sbi_ext_fwft_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>> +{
>>> + struct kvm_sbi_fwft *fwft = vcpu_to_fwft(vcpu);
>>> + const struct kvm_sbi_fwft_feature *feature;
>>> + struct kvm_sbi_fwft_config *conf;
>>> + int i;
>>> +
>>> + fwft->configs = kcalloc(ARRAY_SIZE(features), sizeof(struct
>>> kvm_sbi_fwft_config),
>>> + GFP_KERNEL);
>> nit:
>>
>> I understand that in next patch you grow the static array`features`. But
>> in this patch
>> `ARRAY_SIZE(features)` evaluates to 0, thus kcalloc will be returning a
>> pointer
>> to some slab block (IIRC, kcalloc will not return NULL if size
>> eventually evals to 0)
>>
>> This probably won't result in some bad stuff. But still there is a
>> pointer in
>> fwft->configs which is pointing to some random stuff if `features` turns
>> out to be
>> empty.
>>
>> Let me know if I got that right or missing something.
>
>So I actually searched into the kmalloc code to see what hapopens with a
>zero size allocation and it actually return ZERO_SIZE_PTR:
>
>/*
> * ZERO_SIZE_PTR will be returned for zero sized kmalloc requests.
> *
> * Dereferencing ZERO_SIZE_PTR will lead to a distinct access fault.
> *
> * ZERO_SIZE_PTR can be passed to kfree though in the same way that NULL
>can.
> * Both make kfree a no-op.
> */
>
>Which seems like it's not really random and will fault if accessed. I
>think that's enough for that commit (which will be bisectable if needed
>then).
>
Awesome. Thanks for looking into it.
>Clément
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
To: "Clément Léger" <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>,
Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>,
Atish Patra <atishp@atishpatra.org>,
Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 14/15] RISC-V: KVM: add support for FWFT SBI extension
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2025 08:08:54 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <Z6t2FsP91rUNv64D@debug.ba.rivosinc.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <a8af5d3a-e739-4f65-9e2d-d92978be9a3d@rivosinc.com>
On Tue, Feb 11, 2025 at 11:31:28AM +0100, Clément Léger wrote:
>
>
>On 11/02/2025 06:43, Deepak Gupta wrote:
>>> +static int kvm_sbi_fwft_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long
>>> feature,
>>> + unsigned long *value)
>>> +{
>>> + int ret;
>>> + struct kvm_sbi_fwft_config *conf;
>>> +
>>> + ret = kvm_fwft_get_feature(vcpu, feature, &conf);
>>> + if (ret)
>>> + return ret;
>>> +
>>> + return conf->feature->get(vcpu, conf, value);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int kvm_sbi_ext_fwft_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct
>>> kvm_run *run,
>>> + struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return *retdata)
>>> +{
>>> + int ret = 0;
>>> + struct kvm_cpu_context *cp = &vcpu->arch.guest_context;
>>> + unsigned long funcid = cp->a6;
>>> +
>>> + switch (funcid) {
>>> + case SBI_EXT_FWFT_SET:
>>> + ret = kvm_sbi_fwft_set(vcpu, cp->a0, cp->a1, cp->a2);
>>> + break;
>>> + case SBI_EXT_FWFT_GET:
>>> + ret = kvm_sbi_fwft_get(vcpu, cp->a0, &retdata->out_val);
>>> + break;
>>> + default:
>>> + ret = SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
>>> + break;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + retdata->err_val = ret;
>>> +
>>> + return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int kvm_sbi_ext_fwft_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>> +{
>>> + struct kvm_sbi_fwft *fwft = vcpu_to_fwft(vcpu);
>>> + const struct kvm_sbi_fwft_feature *feature;
>>> + struct kvm_sbi_fwft_config *conf;
>>> + int i;
>>> +
>>> + fwft->configs = kcalloc(ARRAY_SIZE(features), sizeof(struct
>>> kvm_sbi_fwft_config),
>>> + GFP_KERNEL);
>> nit:
>>
>> I understand that in next patch you grow the static array`features`. But
>> in this patch
>> `ARRAY_SIZE(features)` evaluates to 0, thus kcalloc will be returning a
>> pointer
>> to some slab block (IIRC, kcalloc will not return NULL if size
>> eventually evals to 0)
>>
>> This probably won't result in some bad stuff. But still there is a
>> pointer in
>> fwft->configs which is pointing to some random stuff if `features` turns
>> out to be
>> empty.
>>
>> Let me know if I got that right or missing something.
>
>So I actually searched into the kmalloc code to see what hapopens with a
>zero size allocation and it actually return ZERO_SIZE_PTR:
>
>/*
> * ZERO_SIZE_PTR will be returned for zero sized kmalloc requests.
> *
> * Dereferencing ZERO_SIZE_PTR will lead to a distinct access fault.
> *
> * ZERO_SIZE_PTR can be passed to kfree though in the same way that NULL
>can.
> * Both make kfree a no-op.
> */
>
>Which seems like it's not really random and will fault if accessed. I
>think that's enough for that commit (which will be bisectable if needed
>then).
>
Awesome. Thanks for looking into it.
>Clément
_______________________________________________
linux-riscv mailing list
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-02-11 16:24 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 72+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-02-10 21:35 [PATCH v2 00/15] riscv: add SBI FWFT misaligned exception delegation support Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 01/15] riscv: add Firmware Feature (FWFT) SBI extensions definitions Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-11 4:06 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-11 4:06 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-11 4:06 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-11 4:31 ` Samuel Holland
2025-02-11 4:31 ` Samuel Holland
2025-02-11 4:31 ` Samuel Holland
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 02/15] riscv: misaligned: request misaligned exception from SBI Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 03/15] riscv: misaligned: use on_each_cpu() for scalar misaligned access probing Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 04/15] riscv: misaligned: use correct CONFIG_ ifdef for misaligned_access_speed Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 05/15] riscv: misaligned: move emulated access uniformity check in a function Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 06/15] riscv: misaligned: add a function to check misalign trap delegability Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 07/15] riscv: misaligned: factorize trap handling Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 08/15] riscv: misaligned: enable IRQs while handling misaligned accesses Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 09/15] riscv: misaligned: use get_user() instead of __get_user() Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 10/15] Documentation/sysctl: add riscv to unaligned-trap supported archs Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 11/15] selftests: riscv: add misaligned access testing Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 12/15] RISC-V: KVM: add SBI extension init()/deinit() functions Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 13/15] RISC-V: KVM: add SBI extension reset callback Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 14/15] RISC-V: KVM: add support for FWFT SBI extension Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-11 5:43 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-11 5:43 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-11 5:43 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-11 10:31 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-11 10:31 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-11 10:31 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-11 16:08 ` Deepak Gupta [this message]
2025-02-11 16:08 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-11 16:08 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-11 5:57 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-11 5:57 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-11 5:57 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-14 13:55 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-14 13:55 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-14 13:55 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` [PATCH v2 15/15] RISC-V: KVM: add support for SBI_FWFT_MISALIGNED_DELEG Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-10 21:35 ` Clément Léger
2025-02-11 6:05 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-11 6:05 ` Deepak Gupta
2025-02-11 6:05 ` Deepak Gupta
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