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From: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
To: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Cc: pablo@netfilter.org, phil@nwl.cc, davem@davemloft.net,
	edumazet@google.com, kuba@kernel.org, pabeni@redhat.com,
	horms@kernel.org, netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org,
	coreteam@netfilter.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH net] netfilter: nf_flow_table_offload: fix heap overflow in flow_action_entry_next()
Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2026 11:53:56 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <abfhRFfZ1LOgWEsf@strlen.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <aax2yZtJce0d19gd@strlen.de>

Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> wrote:
> Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com> wrote:
> > flow_action_entry_next() increments num_entries and returns a pointer
> > into the flow_action_entry array without any bounds checking.  The array
> > is allocated with a fixed size of NF_FLOW_RULE_ACTION_MAX (16) entries,
> > but certain combinations of IPv6 + SNAT + DNAT + double VLAN (QinQ)
> > require 17 or more entries, causing a slab-out-of-bounds write in the
> > kmalloc-4k slab.
> > 
> > The maximum possible entry count is:
> >   tunnel(2) + eth(4) + VLAN(4) + IPv6_NAT(10) + redirect(1) = 21
> > 
> > Increase NF_FLOW_RULE_ACTION_MAX to 24 (with headroom) to cover the
> >  
> > -#define NF_FLOW_RULE_ACTION_MAX	16
> > +#define NF_FLOW_RULE_ACTION_MAX	24
> 
> This fix looks rather fragile.
> 
> What guarantees that this stays right-sized?
> 
> Can you add a BUILD_BUG_ON or if needed, run-time check?

Ping.  I'm not even sure if there is a bug to begin with, see Pablos
response.  How did you conclude there is a missing bounds check and that
this increase is the best fix?

Normally there should be a check that prevents such a configuration.
If thats missing, please add one instead of increasing this define.

  reply	other threads:[~2026-03-16 10:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-07 17:23 [PATCH net] netfilter: nf_flow_table_offload: fix heap overflow in flow_action_entry_next() Hyunwoo Kim
2026-03-07 19:04 ` Florian Westphal
2026-03-16 10:53   ` Florian Westphal [this message]
2026-03-16 11:23     ` Hyunwoo Kim
2026-03-16 11:31       ` Hyunwoo Kim
2026-03-16 11:48       ` Florian Westphal
2026-03-16 11:56         ` Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-03-16 14:17         ` Hyunwoo Kim
2026-03-16 14:58           ` Florian Westphal
2026-03-25 14:27             ` Florian Westphal
2026-03-25 15:18               ` Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-03-08 10:41 ` Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-03-26 21:32 ` Pablo Neira Ayuso

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