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From: Marat Khalili <marat.khalili@huawei.com>
To: Konstantin Ananyev <konstantin.ananyev@huawei.com>
Cc: <dev@dpdk.org>, <stable@dpdk.org>
Subject: [PATCH 13/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_MUL ranges minimum typo
Date: Wed, 6 May 2026 18:38:31 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260506173846.64914-14-marat.khalili@huawei.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260506173846.64914-1-marat.khalili@huawei.com>

Function `eval_mul` calculated minimum of the both signed and unsigned
ranges as destination square instead of product with source due to a
typo.

E.g. consider the following program with the current validation code:

     Tested program:
         0:  mov r0, #0x0
         1:  ldxdw r2, [r1 + 0]
         2:  jlt r2, #0x11, L8
         3:  jgt r2, #0x1d, L8
         4:  jslt r2, #0x11, L8
         5:  jsgt r2, #0x1d, L8
         6:  mul r2, #0xb  ; tested instruction
         7:  mov r0, #0x1
         8:  exit
     Pre-state:
        r2:  17..29
     Post-state:
        r2:  289..319

After the tested instruction validator considers r2 to be no less than
289, however if 20 was loaded on step 1 it is possible for it after
multiplying by 11 to become 220 which is less than 289.

Fix the typo, add test.

Fixes: 8021917293d0 ("bpf: add extra validation for input BPF program")
Cc: stable@dpdk.org

Signed-off-by: Marat Khalili <marat.khalili@huawei.com>
---
 app/test/test_bpf_validate.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 lib/bpf/bpf_validate.c       |  4 ++--
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/app/test/test_bpf_validate.c b/app/test/test_bpf_validate.c
index aada6e110337..3e0493f831ae 100644
--- a/app/test/test_bpf_validate.c
+++ b/app/test/test_bpf_validate.c
@@ -1289,6 +1289,23 @@ test_alu64_div_mod_overflow(void)
 REGISTER_FAST_TEST(bpf_validate_alu64_div_mod_overflow_autotest, NOHUGE_OK, ASAN_OK,
 	test_alu64_div_mod_overflow);
 
+/* 64-bit mul of small scalar range and immediate. */
+static int
+test_alu64_mul_k_range_small(void)
+{
+	return verify_instruction((struct verify_instruction_param){
+		.tested_instruction = {
+			.code = (EBPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_K),
+			.imm = 11,
+		},
+		.pre.dst = make_unsigned_domain(17, 29),
+		.post.dst = make_unsigned_domain(17 * 11, 29 * 11),
+	});
+}
+
+REGISTER_FAST_TEST(bpf_validate_alu64_mul_k_range_small_autotest, NOHUGE_OK, ASAN_OK,
+	test_alu64_mul_k_range_small);
+
 /* 64-bit negation when interval first element is INT64_MIN. */
 static int
 test_alu64_neg_int64min_first(void)
diff --git a/lib/bpf/bpf_validate.c b/lib/bpf/bpf_validate.c
index b784777bbb6b..39c75bbcd76f 100644
--- a/lib/bpf/bpf_validate.c
+++ b/lib/bpf/bpf_validate.c
@@ -915,7 +915,7 @@ eval_mul(struct bpf_reg_val *rd, const struct bpf_reg_val *rs, size_t opsz,
 	/* check for overflow */
 	} else if (rd->u.max <= msk >> opsz / 2 && rs->u.max <= msk >> opsz) {
 		rd->u.max *= rs->u.max;
-		rd->u.min *= rd->u.min;
+		rd->u.min *= rs->u.min;
 	} else
 		eval_umax_bound(rd, msk);
 
@@ -926,7 +926,7 @@ eval_mul(struct bpf_reg_val *rd, const struct bpf_reg_val *rs, size_t opsz,
 	/* check that both operands are positive and no overflow */
 	} else if (rd->s.min >= 0 && rs->s.min >= 0) {
 		rd->s.max *= rs->s.max;
-		rd->s.min *= rd->s.min;
+		rd->s.min *= rs->s.min;
 	} else
 		eval_smax_bound(rd, msk);
 }
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-05-06 17:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 28+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-06 17:38 [PATCH 00/25] bpf: test and fix issues in verifier Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 01/25] bpf: format and dump jlt, jle, jslt, and jsle Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 02/25] bpf: add format instruction function Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 03/25] bpf/validate: break on error in evaluate Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 04/25] bpf/validate: expand comments in evaluate cycle Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 05/25] bpf/validate: introduce debugging interface Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 06/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_ADD of pointer to a scalar Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 07/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_LDX | EBPF_DW signed range Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 08/25] test/bpf_validate: add setup and basic tests Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 09/25] test/bpf_validate: add harness for pointer tests Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 10/25] bpf/validate: fix EBPF_JSLT | BPF_X evaluation Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 11/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_NEG of INT64_MIN and 0 Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 12/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_DIV and BPF_MOD signed part Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` Marat Khalili [this message]
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 14/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_MUL signed overflow UB Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 15/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_JGT/EBPF_JSGT no-jump max Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 16/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_JMP source range calculation Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 17/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_JMP empty range handling Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 18/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_AND min calculations Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 19/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_LSH shift-out-of-bounds UB Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 20/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_OR min calculations Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 21/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_SUB signed max zero case Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 22/25] bpf/validate: fix BPF_XOR signed min calculation Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 23/25] bpf/validate: prevent overflow when building graph Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 24/25] doc: add release notes for BPF validation fixes Marat Khalili
2026-05-06 17:38 ` [PATCH 25/25] doc: add BPF validate debug to programmer's guide Marat Khalili
2026-05-08 17:41   ` Stephen Hemminger
2026-05-09 12:36 ` [PATCH 00/25] bpf: test and fix issues in verifier Konstantin Ananyev

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