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* [PATCHv2] NVMe: Fix partition detection issue(hot remove followed by hot add)
@ 2014-09-23 10:24 Indraneel Mukherjee
  2014-09-23 13:45 ` Keith Busch
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Indraneel Mukherjee @ 2014-09-23 10:24 UTC (permalink / raw)


	Finally managing to re-send this patch to address the review comments after Firewall issues were resolved at our end. Though not sure how valid this patch is now after Keith's attempts to fix this in the block layer. Keith, any thoughts on what will be the final form of this fix?

	This patch addresses the same issue that has been discussed at http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-nvme/2014-August/001093.html and provides the best of both worlds (both static & dynamic minor allocation schemes similar to SCSI driver(sd)).
	- Partially reverts the dynamic minor allocation scheme(but retains the GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT flag to allow allocating very large number of minors dynamically) introduced in commit 469071a37afc8a627b6b2ddf29db0a097d864845 and re-introduces static minor allocation.
	- Aligns Hot-plug behaviour to SCSI.
	- Uses one common ida allocation routine for allocatiing namespace and dev instances.
	- Introduces a new module parameter nvme_minors to manage the static minor allocations(default 64).

v1->v2:
	Appied review comments from Keith: formatting issues, nvme_minors permissions and check for 0 minors.

Signed-off-by: Indraneel M <indraneel.m at samsung.com>

diff --git a/drivers/block/nvme-core.c b/drivers/block/nvme-core.c
index 28aec2d..7205b76 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nvme-core.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nvme-core.c
@@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(retry_time, "time in seconds to retry failed I/O");
 static int nvme_major;
 module_param(nvme_major, int, 0);
 
+static int nvme_minors = 64;
+module_param(nvme_minors, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nvme_minors, "Minors numbers to allocate per Namespace");
+
 static int use_threaded_interrupts;
 module_param(use_threaded_interrupts, int, 0);
 
@@ -1962,12 +1966,42 @@ static void nvme_config_discard(struct nvme_ns *ns)
 	queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, ns->queue);
 }
 
+static DEFINE_IDA(nvme_ns_instance_ida);
+static DEFINE_IDA(nvme_dev_instance_ida);
+
+static int nvme_get_instance(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct ida *ida)
+{
+	int instance, error;
+
+	do {
+		if (!ida_pre_get(ida, GFP_KERNEL))
+			return -ENODEV;
+
+		spin_lock(&dev_list_lock);
+		error = ida_get_new(ida, &instance);
+		spin_unlock(&dev_list_lock);
+	} while (error == -EAGAIN);
+
+	if (error)
+		instance = -ENODEV;
+
+	return instance;
+}
+
+static void nvme_put_instance(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct ida *ida, int instance)
+{
+	spin_lock(&dev_list_lock);
+	ida_remove(ida, instance);
+	spin_unlock(&dev_list_lock);
+}
+
+
 static struct nvme_ns *nvme_alloc_ns(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned nsid,
 			struct nvme_id_ns *id, struct nvme_lba_range_type *rt)
 {
 	struct nvme_ns *ns;
 	struct gendisk *disk;
-	int lbaf;
+	int lbaf, instance;
 
 	if (rt->attributes & NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_HIDE)
 		return NULL;
@@ -1985,7 +2019,7 @@ static struct nvme_ns *nvme_alloc_ns(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned nsid,
 	ns->dev = dev;
 	ns->queue->queuedata = ns;
 
-	disk = alloc_disk(0);
+	disk = alloc_disk(nvme_minors);
 	if (!disk)
 		goto out_free_queue;
 	ns->ns_id = nsid;
@@ -2000,7 +2034,13 @@ static struct nvme_ns *nvme_alloc_ns(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned nsid,
 		blk_queue_flush(ns->queue, REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
 
 	disk->major = nvme_major;
-	disk->first_minor = 0;
+
+	disk->minors = nvme_minors;
+	instance = nvme_get_instance(dev, &nvme_ns_instance_ida);
+	if (instance < 0)
+		goto out_free_disk;
+	disk->first_minor = nvme_minors * instance;
+
 	disk->fops = &nvme_fops;
 	disk->private_data = ns;
 	disk->queue = ns->queue;
@@ -2014,6 +2054,8 @@ static struct nvme_ns *nvme_alloc_ns(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned nsid,
 
 	return ns;
 
+ out_free_disk:
+	put_disk(ns->disk);
  out_free_queue:
 	blk_cleanup_queue(ns->queue);
  out_free_ns:
@@ -2623,42 +2665,16 @@ static void nvme_release_prp_pools(struct nvme_dev *dev)
 	dma_pool_destroy(dev->prp_small_pool);
 }
 
-static DEFINE_IDA(nvme_instance_ida);
-
-static int nvme_set_instance(struct nvme_dev *dev)
-{
-	int instance, error;
-
-	do {
-		if (!ida_pre_get(&nvme_instance_ida, GFP_KERNEL))
-			return -ENODEV;
-
-		spin_lock(&dev_list_lock);
-		error = ida_get_new(&nvme_instance_ida, &instance);
-		spin_unlock(&dev_list_lock);
-	} while (error == -EAGAIN);
-
-	if (error)
-		return -ENODEV;
-
-	dev->instance = instance;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void nvme_release_instance(struct nvme_dev *dev)
-{
-	spin_lock(&dev_list_lock);
-	ida_remove(&nvme_instance_ida, dev->instance);
-	spin_unlock(&dev_list_lock);
-}
-
 static void nvme_free_namespaces(struct nvme_dev *dev)
 {
 	struct nvme_ns *ns, *next;
+	int index;
 
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(ns, next, &dev->namespaces, list) {
+		index = ns->disk->first_minor / nvme_minors;
 		list_del(&ns->list);
 		put_disk(ns->disk);
+		nvme_put_instance(dev, &nvme_ns_instance_ida, index);
 		kfree(ns);
 	}
 }
@@ -2669,6 +2685,7 @@ static void nvme_free_dev(struct kref *kref)
 
 	nvme_free_namespaces(dev);
 	free_percpu(dev->io_queue);
+	nvme_put_instance(dev, &nvme_dev_instance_ida, dev->instance);
 	kfree(dev->queues);
 	kfree(dev->entry);
 	kfree(dev);
@@ -2844,9 +2861,10 @@ static int nvme_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 	INIT_WORK(&dev->cpu_work, nvme_cpu_workfn);
 	dev->pci_dev = pdev;
 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
-	result = nvme_set_instance(dev);
-	if (result)
+	result = nvme_get_instance(dev, &nvme_dev_instance_ida);
+	if (result < 0)
 		goto free;
+	dev->instance = result;
 
 	result = nvme_setup_prp_pools(dev);
 	if (result)
@@ -2883,7 +2901,7 @@ static int nvme_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 	nvme_free_queues(dev, 0);
 	nvme_release_prp_pools(dev);
  release:
-	nvme_release_instance(dev);
+	nvme_put_instance(dev, &nvme_dev_instance_ida, dev->instance);
  free:
 	free_percpu(dev->io_queue);
 	kfree(dev->queues);
@@ -2924,7 +2942,6 @@ static void nvme_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	nvme_dev_shutdown(dev);
 	nvme_free_queues(dev, 0);
 	rcu_barrier();
-	nvme_release_instance(dev);
 	nvme_release_prp_pools(dev);
 	kref_put(&dev->kref, nvme_free_dev);
 }
@@ -2995,6 +3012,11 @@ static int __init nvme_init(void)
 {
 	int result;
 
+	if (!nvme_minors) {
+		pr_warn("NVMe minors can't be 0, using default(64).\n");
+		nvme_minors = 64;
+	}
+
 	init_waitqueue_head(&nvme_kthread_wait);
 
 	nvme_workq = create_singlethread_workqueue("nvme");
-- 
1.8.3.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* [PATCHv2] NVMe: Fix partition detection issue(hot remove followed by hot add)
  2014-09-23 10:24 [PATCHv2] NVMe: Fix partition detection issue(hot remove followed by hot add) Indraneel Mukherjee
@ 2014-09-23 13:45 ` Keith Busch
  2014-12-09 14:44   ` Indraneel Mukherjee
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Keith Busch @ 2014-09-23 13:45 UTC (permalink / raw)


On Tue, 23 Sep 2014, Indraneel Mukherjee wrote:
> Finally managing to re-send this patch to address the review comments
> after Firewall issues were resolved at our end. Though not sure how
> valid this patch is now after Keith's attempts to fix this in the block
> layer. Keith, any thoughts on what will be the final form of this fix?

Hi Indraneel,

Is there anything we need to do in the driver anymore? We should get
the desired behavior with the dev_t minor allocation fix:

https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/block/genhd.c?id=2da78092dda13f1efd26edbbf99a567776913750

If anything, maybe the nvme_dev's instance could be released in
nvme_free_dev(), but even that seems unnecessary. The test seems to work
on my machine, but please let me know if something else is amiss.

Thanks,
Keith

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* [PATCHv2] NVMe: Fix partition detection issue(hot remove followed by hot add)
  2014-09-23 13:45 ` Keith Busch
@ 2014-12-09 14:44   ` Indraneel Mukherjee
  2014-12-09 16:18     ` Keith Busch
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Indraneel Mukherjee @ 2014-12-09 14:44 UTC (permalink / raw)


Keith,
Resurrecting an old thread.
Verified the partition detection issue(hot remove followed by Hot-Add) with
the latest linux-nvme git tip after applying
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/block
/genhd.c?id=2da78092dda13f1efd26edbbf99a567776913750
and
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/block
/partition-generic.c?id=2da78092dda13f1efd26edbbf99a567776913750

But when the device is again hot-added and the new node (/dev/nvme0n1p1)
appears again, mounting it fails with the following error:
mount: mount /dev/nvme0n1p1 on /mnt failed: File exists

The old nodes' FS entries still exist and hence kernel can't re-create
procfs and sysfs entries with the same name.

# ls /sys/fs/ext4/
features  nvme0n1p1
--> already exists

This can be fixed with:

diff --git a/drivers/block/nvme-core.c b/drivers/block/nvme-core.c
--- a/drivers/block/nvme-core.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nvme-core.c
@@ -2735,7 +2735,6 @@ static void nvme_free_dev(struct kref *kref)

        pci_dev_put(dev->pci_dev);
        nvme_free_namespaces(dev);
-       nvme_release_instance(dev);
        free_percpu(dev->io_queue);
        kfree(dev->queues);
        kfree(dev->entry);
@@ -2996,6 +2995,7 @@ static void nvme_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
        nvme_dev_shutdown(dev);
        nvme_free_queues(dev, 0);
        nvme_dev_remove(dev);
+       nvme_release_instance(dev);
        nvme_release_prp_pools(dev);
        kref_put(&dev->kref, nvme_free_dev);
 }

This ensures that the new node gets a different name (in case there is a
stale node).

If the fix is okay, I can send this separately as a patch.


-Indro


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Linux-nvme [mailto:linux-nvme-bounces at lists.infradead.org] On Behalf
> Of Keith Busch
> Sent: Tuesday, September 23, 2014 7:16 PM
> To: Indraneel Mukherjee
> Cc: linux-nvme at lists.infradead.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCHv2] NVMe: Fix partition detection issue(hot remove
followed
> by hot add)
> 
> On Tue, 23 Sep 2014, Indraneel Mukherjee wrote:
> > Finally managing to re-send this patch to address the review comments
> > after Firewall issues were resolved at our end. Though not sure how
> > valid this patch is now after Keith's attempts to fix this in the
> > block layer. Keith, any thoughts on what will be the final form of this
fix?
> 
> Hi Indraneel,
> 
> Is there anything we need to do in the driver anymore? We should get the
> desired behavior with the dev_t minor allocation fix:
> 
>
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/block
/gen
> hd.c?id=2da78092dda13f1efd26edbbf99a567776913750
> 
> If anything, maybe the nvme_dev's instance could be released in
> nvme_free_dev(), but even that seems unnecessary. The test seems to work
on
> my machine, but please let me know if something else is amiss.
> 
> Thanks,
> Keith
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Linux-nvme mailing list
> Linux-nvme at lists.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-nvme

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* [PATCHv2] NVMe: Fix partition detection issue(hot remove followed by hot add)
  2014-12-09 14:44   ` Indraneel Mukherjee
@ 2014-12-09 16:18     ` Keith Busch
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Keith Busch @ 2014-12-09 16:18 UTC (permalink / raw)


On Tue, 9 Dec 2014, Indraneel Mukherjee wrote:
> diff --git a/drivers/block/nvme-core.c b/drivers/block/nvme-core.c
> --- a/drivers/block/nvme-core.c
> +++ b/drivers/block/nvme-core.c
> @@ -2735,7 +2735,6 @@ static void nvme_free_dev(struct kref *kref)
>
>        pci_dev_put(dev->pci_dev);
>        nvme_free_namespaces(dev);
> -       nvme_release_instance(dev);
>        free_percpu(dev->io_queue);
>        kfree(dev->queues);
>        kfree(dev->entry);
> @@ -2996,6 +2995,7 @@ static void nvme_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>        nvme_dev_shutdown(dev);
>        nvme_free_queues(dev, 0);
>        nvme_dev_remove(dev);
> +       nvme_release_instance(dev);
>        nvme_release_prp_pools(dev);
>        kref_put(&dev->kref, nvme_free_dev);
> }
>
> This ensures that the new node gets a different name (in case there is a
> stale node).
>
> If the fix is okay, I can send this separately as a patch.

Yes, please send as a patch and I'd Ack it. You might want to make one
against Jens' linux-block tree as well.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2014-12-09 16:18 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2014-09-23 10:24 [PATCHv2] NVMe: Fix partition detection issue(hot remove followed by hot add) Indraneel Mukherjee
2014-09-23 13:45 ` Keith Busch
2014-12-09 14:44   ` Indraneel Mukherjee
2014-12-09 16:18     ` Keith Busch

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