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From: huawei.libin@huawei.com (libin)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH] arm64: ftrace: stop using kstop_machine to enable/disable tracing
Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2015 17:39:56 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <56600DEC.7050703@huawei.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20151202131659.GA5621@arm.com>



on 2015/12/2 21:16, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 02, 2015 at 12:36:54PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
>> On Sat, Nov 28, 2015 at 03:50:09PM +0800, Li Bin wrote:
>>> On arm64, kstop_machine which is hugely disruptive to a running
>>> system is not needed to convert nops to ftrace calls or back,
>>> because that modifed code is a single 32bit instructions which
>>> is impossible to cross cache (or page) boundaries, and the used str
>>> instruction is single-copy atomic.
>> This commit message is misleading, since the single-copy atomicity
>> guarantees don't apply to the instruction-side. Instead, the architecture
>> calls out a handful of safe instructions in "Concurrent modification and
>> execution of instructions".
>>
>> Now, those safe instructions *do* include NOP, B and BL, so that should
>> be sufficient for ftrace provided that we don't patch condition codes
>> (and I don't think we do).
> Thinking about this some more, you also need to fix the validate=1 case
> in ftrace_modify_code so that it can run outside of stop_machine. We
> currently rely on that to deal with concurrent modifications (e.g.
> module unloading).

I'm not sure it is really a problem, but on x86, which using breakpoints method,
add_break() that run outside of stop_machine also has similar code.

static int add_break(unsigned long ip, const char *old)
{
        unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
        unsigned char brk = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;

        if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
                return -EFAULT;

        /* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */
        if (memcmp(replaced, old, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        return ftrace_write(ip, &brk, 1);
}

Or I misunderstand what you mean?

Thanks,
Li Bin

> Will
>
> .
>

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: libin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
To: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: <rostedt@goodmis.org>, <mingo@redhat.com>,
	<catalin.marinas@arm.com>, <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <guohanjun@huawei.com>,
	<dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] arm64: ftrace: stop using kstop_machine to enable/disable tracing
Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2015 17:39:56 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <56600DEC.7050703@huawei.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20151202131659.GA5621@arm.com>



on 2015/12/2 21:16, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 02, 2015 at 12:36:54PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
>> On Sat, Nov 28, 2015 at 03:50:09PM +0800, Li Bin wrote:
>>> On arm64, kstop_machine which is hugely disruptive to a running
>>> system is not needed to convert nops to ftrace calls or back,
>>> because that modifed code is a single 32bit instructions which
>>> is impossible to cross cache (or page) boundaries, and the used str
>>> instruction is single-copy atomic.
>> This commit message is misleading, since the single-copy atomicity
>> guarantees don't apply to the instruction-side. Instead, the architecture
>> calls out a handful of safe instructions in "Concurrent modification and
>> execution of instructions".
>>
>> Now, those safe instructions *do* include NOP, B and BL, so that should
>> be sufficient for ftrace provided that we don't patch condition codes
>> (and I don't think we do).
> Thinking about this some more, you also need to fix the validate=1 case
> in ftrace_modify_code so that it can run outside of stop_machine. We
> currently rely on that to deal with concurrent modifications (e.g.
> module unloading).

I'm not sure it is really a problem, but on x86, which using breakpoints method,
add_break() that run outside of stop_machine also has similar code.

static int add_break(unsigned long ip, const char *old)
{
        unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
        unsigned char brk = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;

        if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
                return -EFAULT;

        /* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */
        if (memcmp(replaced, old, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        return ftrace_write(ip, &brk, 1);
}

Or I misunderstand what you mean?

Thanks,
Li Bin

> Will
>
> .
>



  reply	other threads:[~2015-12-03  9:39 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 30+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-11-28  7:50 [PATCH] arm64: ftrace: stop using kstop_machine to enable/disable tracing Li Bin
2015-11-28  7:50 ` Li Bin
2015-11-28 15:58 ` Steven Rostedt
2015-11-28 15:58   ` Steven Rostedt
2015-11-30  2:03   ` libin
2015-11-30  2:03     ` libin
2015-12-02 12:36 ` Will Deacon
2015-12-02 12:36   ` Will Deacon
2015-12-02 13:16   ` Will Deacon
2015-12-02 13:16     ` Will Deacon
2015-12-03  9:39     ` libin [this message]
2015-12-03  9:39       ` libin
2015-12-03 11:48       ` Will Deacon
2015-12-03 11:48         ` Will Deacon
2015-12-03 15:07         ` Steven Rostedt
2015-12-03 15:07           ` Steven Rostedt
2015-12-02 14:02   ` Steven Rostedt
2015-12-02 14:02     ` Steven Rostedt
2015-12-03  9:21   ` libin
2015-12-03  9:21     ` libin
2015-12-03  9:38     ` Will Deacon
2015-12-03  9:38       ` Will Deacon
2015-12-03 15:05       ` Steven Rostedt
2015-12-03 15:05         ` Steven Rostedt
2015-12-03 15:09         ` Will Deacon
2015-12-03 15:09           ` Will Deacon
2015-12-03 15:31           ` Steven Rostedt
2015-12-03 15:31             ` Steven Rostedt
2015-12-04  1:00             ` libin
2015-12-04  1:00               ` libin

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