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From: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
To: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>,
	 Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	 Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	 Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	 Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	 "David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>,
	 Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>, Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>,
	 Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>, Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
	 Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>, Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>,
	 Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>,
	 Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
	Maxwell Bland <mbland@motorola.com>,
	 "Mike Rapoport (IBM)" <rppt@kernel.org>,
	 Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	 Pierre Langlois <pierre.langlois@arm.com>,
	 Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>,
	 Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
	 Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	 Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>,
	Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>,
	 linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	x86@kernel.org,  Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>,
	 Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH RFC v7 09/24] arm64: Enable kpkeys
Date: Tue, 05 May 2026 17:05:58 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260505-kpkeys-v7-9-20c0bdd97197@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260505-kpkeys-v7-0-20c0bdd97197@arm.com>

This is the final step to enable kpkeys on arm64. We enable
POE at EL1 by setting TCR2_EL1.POE, and initialise POR_EL1 to the
default value, enabling access to the default pkey/POIndex (0).
An ISB is added so that POE restrictions are enforced immediately.

Having done this, we can now select ARCH_HAS_KPKEYS if ARM64_POE is
enabled.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/Kconfig             | 1 +
 arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 5 ++++-
 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index fe60738e5943..ab06324a50ae 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -2145,6 +2145,7 @@ config ARM64_POE
 	def_bool y
 	select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
 	select ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
+	select ARCH_HAS_KPKEYS
 	help
 	  The Permission Overlay Extension is used to implement Memory
 	  Protection Keys. Memory Protection Keys provides a mechanism for
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 6d53bb15cf7b..e032322c0c36 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@
 #include <linux/kasan.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
+#include <linux/kpkeys.h>
 
 #include <asm/arm_pmuv3.h>
 #include <asm/cpu.h>
@@ -2451,8 +2452,10 @@ static void cpu_enable_mops(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_POE
 static void cpu_enable_poe(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
 {
-	sysreg_clear_set(REG_TCR2_EL1, 0, TCR2_EL1_E0POE);
+	write_sysreg_s(POR_EL1_INIT, SYS_POR_EL1);
+	sysreg_clear_set(REG_TCR2_EL1, 0, TCR2_EL1_E0POE | TCR2_EL1_POE);
 	sysreg_clear_set(CPACR_EL1, 0, CPACR_EL1_E0POE);
+	isb();
 }
 #endif
 

-- 
2.51.2



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-05-05 16:07 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 25+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-05 16:05 [PATCH RFC v7 00/24] pkeys-based page table hardening Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:05 ` [PATCH RFC v7 01/24] mm: Introduce kpkeys Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:05 ` [PATCH RFC v7 02/24] set_memory: Introduce set_memory_pkey() stub Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:05 ` [PATCH RFC v7 03/24] arm64: mm: Enable overlays for all EL1 indirect permissions Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:05 ` [PATCH RFC v7 04/24] arm64: Introduce por_elx_set_pkey_perms() helper Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:05 ` [PATCH RFC v7 05/24] arm64: Implement asm/kpkeys.h using POE Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:05 ` [PATCH RFC v7 06/24] arm64: set_memory: Implement set_memory_pkey() Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:05 ` [PATCH RFC v7 07/24] arm64: Context-switch POR_EL1 Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:05 ` [PATCH RFC v7 08/24] arm64: Initialize POR_EL1 register on cpu_resume() Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:05 ` Kevin Brodsky [this message]
2026-05-05 16:05 ` [PATCH RFC v7 10/24] memblock: Move INIT_MEMBLOCK_* macros to header Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 11/24] mm: kpkeys: Introduce kpkeys_hardened_pgtables feature Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 12/24] mm: kpkeys: Protect regular page tables Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 13/24] mm: kpkeys: Introduce early page table allocator Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 14/24] mm: kpkeys: Protect vmemmap page tables Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 15/24] mm: kpkeys: Introduce hook for protecting static " Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 16/24] arm64: kpkeys: Implement arch_supports_kpkeys_early() Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 17/24] arm64: kpkeys: Support KPKEYS_CTX_PGTABLES Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 18/24] arm64: kpkeys: Ensure the linear map can be modified Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 19/24] arm64: kpkeys: Protect early page tables Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 20/24] arm64: kpkeys: Protect init_pg_dir Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 21/24] arm64: kpkeys: Guard page table writes Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 22/24] arm64: kpkeys: Batch KPKEYS_CTX_PGTABLES switches Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 23/24] arm64: kpkeys: Enable kpkeys_hardened_pgtables support Kevin Brodsky
2026-05-05 16:06 ` [PATCH RFC v7 24/24] mm: Add basic tests for kpkeys_hardened_pgtables Kevin Brodsky

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