* [PATCH v5 1/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Factor out CMDQ batch force-sync conditions
@ 2026-07-09 9:56 Ashish Mhetre
2026-07-09 9:56 ` [PATCH v5 2/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Introduce CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround infrastructure Ashish Mhetre
` (2 more replies)
0 siblings, 3 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Ashish Mhetre @ 2026-07-09 9:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Will Deacon, Robin Murphy, Joerg Roedel (AMD)
Cc: linux-tegra, Nicolin Chen, Ashish Mhetre, linux-arm-kernel, iommu,
linux-kernel
From: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_add_cmd_p() carries two distinct reasons for
flushing the current batch with a CMD_SYNC before appending the
new command:
- The batch's pre-assigned cmdq does not support the new command.
- The Arm erratum 2812531 workaround (ARM_SMMU_OPT_CMDQ_FORCE_SYNC)
forces a SYNC at one entry before the batch is full.
Lift those checks into a new arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_force_sync() helper
so that adding another force-sync condition becomes a one-line
addition. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Mhetre <amhetre@nvidia.com>
---
drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 23 +++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
index a10affb483a4..76efe479e80f 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -847,16 +847,27 @@ static void arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_init_cmd(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
cmds->cmdq = arm_smmu_get_cmdq(smmu, cmd);
}
+static bool arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_force_sync(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
+ struct arm_smmu_cmdq_batch *cmds,
+ struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ /* The batch's pre-assigned cmdq doesn't support the new command */
+ if (!arm_smmu_cmdq_supports_cmd(cmds->cmdq, cmd))
+ return true;
+
+ /* Arm erratum 2812531 */
+ if (cmds->num == CMDQ_BATCH_ENTRIES - 1 &&
+ (smmu->options & ARM_SMMU_OPT_CMDQ_FORCE_SYNC))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
static void arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_add_cmd_p(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
struct arm_smmu_cmdq_batch *cmds,
struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmd)
{
- bool force_sync = (cmds->num == CMDQ_BATCH_ENTRIES - 1) &&
- (smmu->options & ARM_SMMU_OPT_CMDQ_FORCE_SYNC);
- bool unsupported_cmd;
-
- unsupported_cmd = !arm_smmu_cmdq_supports_cmd(cmds->cmdq, cmd);
- if (force_sync || unsupported_cmd) {
+ if (arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_force_sync(smmu, cmds, cmd)) {
arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(smmu, cmds->cmdq, cmds->cmds,
cmds->num, true);
arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_init_cmd(smmu, cmds, cmd);
--
2.50.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Introduce CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround infrastructure
2026-07-09 9:56 [PATCH v5 1/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Factor out CMDQ batch force-sync conditions Ashish Mhetre
@ 2026-07-09 9:56 ` Ashish Mhetre
2026-07-10 4:20 ` Nicolin Chen
2026-07-09 9:56 ` [PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Enable CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround on Tegra264 Ashish Mhetre
2026-07-10 4:28 ` [PATCH v5 1/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Factor out CMDQ batch force-sync conditions Nicolin Chen
2 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Ashish Mhetre @ 2026-07-09 9:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Will Deacon, Robin Murphy, Joerg Roedel (AMD)
Cc: linux-tegra, Ashish Mhetre, Nicolin Chen, linux-arm-kernel, iommu,
linux-kernel
Tegra264 SMMU instances need every CFGI/TLBI command sequence issued
twice, with the second issue executing only after the first issue's
CMD_SYNC has completed:
TLBI/CFGI ... CMD_SYNC TLBI/CFGI ... CMD_SYNC
ATC_INV is not affected and must never be doubled.
Add arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key static key and an
arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating() helper in arm-smmu-v3.h that
gates on the static key first and then range-checks the opcode
(CFGI_STE .. ATC_INV), so subsequent changes wiring the workaround
into the CMDQ submission and iommufd batching paths can share a
single predicate.
Rename the existing arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist() to
__arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist() and add a thin wrapper that re-issues
the same cmdlist a second time when the predicate fires. Register the
new condition with arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_force_sync() and add
arm_vsmmu_can_batch_cmd() so iommufd batches split at every "needs
repeating" transition.
No callers enable the static key yet, so this patch introduces no
functional change. A subsequent change hooks the DT probe to enable
the key on affected instances.
Suggested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Mhetre <amhetre@nvidia.com>
---
.../arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-iommufd.c | 15 +++++++-
drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++---
drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h | 15 ++++++++
3 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-iommufd.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-iommufd.c
index 1e9f7d2de344..11d22acae613 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-iommufd.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-iommufd.c
@@ -350,6 +350,18 @@ static int arm_vsmmu_convert_user_cmd(struct arm_vsmmu *vsmmu,
return 0;
}
+static bool arm_vsmmu_can_batch_cmd(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
+ struct arm_vsmmu_invalidation_cmd *last,
+ struct arm_vsmmu_invalidation_cmd *next)
+{
+ struct arm_smmu_cmd next_cmd = {
+ .data[0] = le64_to_cpu(next->ucmd.cmd[0]),
+ };
+
+ return arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating(smmu, &last->cmd) ==
+ arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating(smmu, &next_cmd);
+}
+
int arm_vsmmu_cache_invalidate(struct iommufd_viommu *viommu,
struct iommu_user_data_array *array)
{
@@ -382,7 +394,8 @@ int arm_vsmmu_cache_invalidate(struct iommufd_viommu *viommu,
/* FIXME work in blocks of CMDQ_BATCH_ENTRIES and copy each block? */
cur++;
- if (cur != end && (cur - last) != CMDQ_BATCH_ENTRIES - 1)
+ if (cur != end && (cur - last) != CMDQ_BATCH_ENTRIES - 1 &&
+ arm_vsmmu_can_batch_cmd(smmu, last, cur))
continue;
/* FIXME always uses the main cmdq rather than trying to group by type */
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
index 76efe479e80f..15b9d0170520 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_msipolling,
static const struct iommu_ops arm_smmu_ops;
static struct iommu_dirty_ops arm_smmu_dirty_ops;
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key);
enum arm_smmu_msi_index {
EVTQ_MSI_INDEX,
@@ -698,10 +699,10 @@ static void arm_smmu_cmdq_write_entries(struct arm_smmu_cmdq *cmdq,
* insert their own list of commands then all of the commands from one
* CPU will appear before any of the commands from the other CPU.
*/
-int arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
- struct arm_smmu_cmdq *cmdq,
- struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmds, int n,
- bool sync)
+static int __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
+ struct arm_smmu_cmdq *cmdq,
+ struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmds, int n,
+ bool sync)
{
struct arm_smmu_cmd cmd_sync;
u32 prod;
@@ -820,6 +821,28 @@ int arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
return ret;
}
+int arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
+ struct arm_smmu_cmdq *cmdq,
+ struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmds, int n,
+ bool sync)
+{
+ int ret = __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(smmu, cmdq, cmds, n, sync);
+
+ /*
+ * arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_add_cmd_p() can flush its current batch
+ * with sync=true and n=0 (bare SYNC) when the next command is
+ * not supported by the batch's pre-selected cmdq, so the
+ * repeat path must not inspect cmds[0].
+ */
+ if (!n || ret || !sync)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating(smmu, &cmds[0]))
+ ret = __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(smmu, cmdq, cmds, n, sync);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmd_p(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmd, bool sync)
{
@@ -860,6 +883,11 @@ static bool arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_force_sync(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
(smmu->options & ARM_SMMU_OPT_CMDQ_FORCE_SYNC))
return true;
+ /* See arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating() */
+ if (cmds->num == CMDQ_BATCH_ENTRIES &&
+ arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating(smmu, &cmds->cmds[0]))
+ return true;
+
return false;
}
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
index c909c9a88538..31121d7c7841 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <linux/iommufd.h>
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
@@ -1211,6 +1212,20 @@ int arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
struct arm_smmu_cmdq *cmdq,
struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmds, int n,
bool sync);
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key);
+
+static inline bool
+arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
+ struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ u8 opcode;
+
+ if (!static_branch_unlikely(&arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key))
+ return false;
+
+ opcode = FIELD_GET(CMDQ_0_OP, cmd->data[0]);
+ return opcode >= CMDQ_OP_CFGI_STE && opcode < CMDQ_OP_ATC_INV;
+}
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_SMMU_V3_SVA
bool arm_smmu_sva_supported(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu);
--
2.50.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Enable CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround on Tegra264
2026-07-09 9:56 [PATCH v5 1/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Factor out CMDQ batch force-sync conditions Ashish Mhetre
2026-07-09 9:56 ` [PATCH v5 2/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Introduce CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround infrastructure Ashish Mhetre
@ 2026-07-09 9:56 ` Ashish Mhetre
2026-07-10 4:25 ` Nicolin Chen
2026-07-10 4:28 ` [PATCH v5 1/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Factor out CMDQ batch force-sync conditions Nicolin Chen
2 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Ashish Mhetre @ 2026-07-09 9:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan,
Robin Murphy, Joerg Roedel (AMD)
Cc: linux-tegra, Ashish Mhetre, linux-arm-kernel, linux-doc,
linux-kernel, iommu
Nvidia Tegra264 SMMU is affected by an erratum where a TLB entry can
survive an invalidation that races with concurrent traffic targeting
the same entry. The hardware-recommended software workaround is to
issue every CFGI/TLBI command (each followed by CMD_SYNC) twice, and
that infrastructure is already in place behind
arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key.
Neither IDR nor IIDR flags this Tegra264-specific bug, so hardware
detection is not possible. Tegra264 is device-tree-only (no ACPI/IORT
support) and already has a dedicated "nvidia,tegra264-smmu" compatible,
so DT-probe is the only viable detection path.
Enable the workaround on instances matching the existing
"nvidia,tegra264-smmu" compatible by calling static_branch_enable() on
arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key. Document the erratum in
Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst.
Signed-off-by: Ashish Mhetre <amhetre@nvidia.com>
---
Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst | 2 ++
drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 4 +++-
2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst b/Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
index 014aa1c215a1..076b3947d259 100644
--- a/Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
+++ b/Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
@@ -312,6 +312,8 @@ stable kernels.
| | | T241-MPAM-4, | |
| | | T241-MPAM-6 | |
+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
+| NVIDIA | T264 SMMU | T264-SMMU-3 | N/A |
++----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
| Freescale/NXP | LS2080A/LS1043A | A-008585 | FSL_ERRATUM_A008585 |
+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
index 15b9d0170520..edb7a5d38cf9 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -5331,8 +5331,10 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_dt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev,
if (of_dma_is_coherent(dev->of_node))
smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_COHERENCY;
- if (of_device_is_compatible(dev->of_node, "nvidia,tegra264-smmu"))
+ if (of_device_is_compatible(dev->of_node, "nvidia,tegra264-smmu")) {
tegra_cmdqv_dt_probe(dev->of_node, smmu);
+ static_branch_enable(&arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key);
+ }
return ret;
}
--
2.50.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 2/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Introduce CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround infrastructure
2026-07-09 9:56 ` [PATCH v5 2/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Introduce CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround infrastructure Ashish Mhetre
@ 2026-07-10 4:20 ` Nicolin Chen
2026-07-10 6:35 ` Ashish Mhetre
0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Nicolin Chen @ 2026-07-10 4:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ashish Mhetre
Cc: Will Deacon, Robin Murphy, Joerg Roedel (AMD), linux-tegra,
linux-arm-kernel, iommu, linux-kernel
On Thu, Jul 09, 2026 at 09:56:08AM +0000, Ashish Mhetre wrote:
> No callers enable the static key yet, so this patch introduces no
> functional change. A subsequent change hooks the DT probe to enable
> the key on affected instances.
Nit: once a patch is merged, it's no longer a "patch" but "commit".
Instead,
No callers enable the static key yet, so there is no functional change. A
subsequent change will enable the key on affected instances.
> Suggested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ashish Mhetre <amhetre@nvidia.com>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> index 76efe479e80f..15b9d0170520 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_msipolling,
>
> static const struct iommu_ops arm_smmu_ops;
> static struct iommu_dirty_ops arm_smmu_dirty_ops;
> +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key);
It's an erratum; it should have an inline description, like the
one you had at ARM_SMMU_OPT_TLBI_TWICE previously.
> +int arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
> + struct arm_smmu_cmdq *cmdq,
> + struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmds, int n,
> + bool sync)
> +{
> + int ret = __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(smmu, cmdq, cmds, n, sync);
> +
> + /*
> + * arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_add_cmd_p() can flush its current batch
> + * with sync=true and n=0 (bare SYNC) when the next command is
> + * not supported by the batch's pre-selected cmdq, so the
After a second thought, this "supported" case is not reachable.
When a batch is init-ed, it's given an opcode (same as cmd[0]'s).
If an opcode is not supported, it's init-ed with smmu->cmdq that
must support all commands.
So, adding the !n is more like a defensive play. But the comments
here would be misleading.
> + * repeat path must not inspect cmds[0].
> + */
> + if (!n || ret || !sync)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if (arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating(smmu, &cmds[0]))
> + ret = __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(smmu, cmdq, cmds, n, sync);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> static int arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmd_p(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
> struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmd, bool sync)
> {
> @@ -860,6 +883,11 @@ static bool arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_force_sync(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
> (smmu->options & ARM_SMMU_OPT_CMDQ_FORCE_SYNC))
> return true;
>
> + /* See arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating() */
> + if (cmds->num == CMDQ_BATCH_ENTRIES &&
> + arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating(smmu, &cmds->cmds[0]))
The comment above is useless; arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating
doesn't give any useful explanation either.
Like I suggested, add the missing piece of war description to the
arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key at the top. Then,
/* See the description at arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key */
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
> @@ -1211,6 +1212,20 @@ int arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
> struct arm_smmu_cmdq *cmdq,
> struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmds, int n,
> bool sync);
> +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key);
> +
> +static inline bool
> +arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
> + struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmd)
smmu is unused.
> +{
> + u8 opcode;
> +
> + if (!static_branch_unlikely(&arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key))
> + return false;
> +
> + opcode = FIELD_GET(CMDQ_0_OP, cmd->data[0]);
> + return opcode >= CMDQ_OP_CFGI_STE && opcode < CMDQ_OP_ATC_INV;
> +}
Maybe move this to the first caller in arm-smmu-v3.c? Instead, add
its stub here, so we can drop that DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE. Then,
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE will need a "static".
Nicolin
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Enable CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround on Tegra264
2026-07-09 9:56 ` [PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Enable CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround on Tegra264 Ashish Mhetre
@ 2026-07-10 4:25 ` Nicolin Chen
2026-07-10 6:36 ` Ashish Mhetre
0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Nicolin Chen @ 2026-07-10 4:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ashish Mhetre
Cc: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan,
Robin Murphy, Joerg Roedel (AMD), linux-tegra, linux-arm-kernel,
linux-doc, linux-kernel, iommu
On Thu, Jul 09, 2026 at 09:56:09AM +0000, Ashish Mhetre wrote:
> Nvidia Tegra264 SMMU is affected by an erratum where a TLB entry can
> survive an invalidation that races with concurrent traffic targeting
> the same entry. The hardware-recommended software workaround is to
> issue every CFGI/TLBI command (each followed by CMD_SYNC) twice, and
> that infrastructure is already in place behind
> arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key.
>
> Neither IDR nor IIDR flags this Tegra264-specific bug, so hardware
> detection is not possible. Tegra264 is device-tree-only (no ACPI/IORT
> support) and already has a dedicated "nvidia,tegra264-smmu" compatible,
> so DT-probe is the only viable detection path.
>
> Enable the workaround on instances matching the existing
> "nvidia,tegra264-smmu" compatible by calling static_branch_enable() on
> arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key. Document the erratum in
> Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ashish Mhetre <amhetre@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Sashiko pointed out a concern at PATCH-3 regarding the static key:
https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260709095613.831769-1-amhetre%40nvidia.com
It's a false positive. But perhaps we could fold in an inline note;
it'd belong to the missing description that I commented in PATCH-2.
Nicolin
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 1/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Factor out CMDQ batch force-sync conditions
2026-07-09 9:56 [PATCH v5 1/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Factor out CMDQ batch force-sync conditions Ashish Mhetre
2026-07-09 9:56 ` [PATCH v5 2/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Introduce CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround infrastructure Ashish Mhetre
2026-07-09 9:56 ` [PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Enable CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround on Tegra264 Ashish Mhetre
@ 2026-07-10 4:28 ` Nicolin Chen
2026-07-10 6:39 ` Ashish Mhetre
2 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Nicolin Chen @ 2026-07-10 4:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ashish Mhetre
Cc: Will Deacon, Robin Murphy, Joerg Roedel (AMD), linux-tegra,
linux-arm-kernel, iommu, linux-kernel
On Thu, Jul 09, 2026 at 09:56:07AM +0000, Ashish Mhetre wrote:
> From: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
>
> arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_add_cmd_p() carries two distinct reasons for
> flushing the current batch with a CMD_SYNC before appending the
> new command:
>
> - The batch's pre-assigned cmdq does not support the new command.
> - The Arm erratum 2812531 workaround (ARM_SMMU_OPT_CMDQ_FORCE_SYNC)
> forces a SYNC at one entry before the batch is full.
>
> Lift those checks into a new arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_force_sync() helper
> so that adding another force-sync condition becomes a one-line
> addition. No functional change.
Patch is fine, but you're missing the cover-letter and changelogs.
Nicolin
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 2/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Introduce CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround infrastructure
2026-07-10 4:20 ` Nicolin Chen
@ 2026-07-10 6:35 ` Ashish Mhetre
0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Ashish Mhetre @ 2026-07-10 6:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Nicolin Chen
Cc: Will Deacon, Robin Murphy, Joerg Roedel (AMD), linux-tegra,
linux-arm-kernel, iommu, linux-kernel
On 7/10/2026 9:50 AM, Nicolin Chen wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 09, 2026 at 09:56:08AM +0000, Ashish Mhetre wrote:
>> No callers enable the static key yet, so this patch introduces no
>> functional change. A subsequent change hooks the DT probe to enable
>> the key on affected instances.
> Nit: once a patch is merged, it's no longer a "patch" but "commit".
>
> Instead,
>
> No callers enable the static key yet, so there is no functional change. A
> subsequent change will enable the key on affected instances.
Ack.
>> Suggested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Ashish Mhetre <amhetre@nvidia.com>
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> index 76efe479e80f..15b9d0170520 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_msipolling,
>>
>> static const struct iommu_ops arm_smmu_ops;
>> static struct iommu_dirty_ops arm_smmu_dirty_ops;
>> +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key);
> It's an erratum; it should have an inline description, like the
> one you had at ARM_SMMU_OPT_TLBI_TWICE previously.
Okay, I'll restore the description I had for option bit here.
>> +int arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
>> + struct arm_smmu_cmdq *cmdq,
>> + struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmds, int n,
>> + bool sync)
>> +{
>> + int ret = __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(smmu, cmdq, cmds, n, sync);
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_add_cmd_p() can flush its current batch
>> + * with sync=true and n=0 (bare SYNC) when the next command is
>> + * not supported by the batch's pre-selected cmdq, so the
> After a second thought, this "supported" case is not reachable.
>
> When a batch is init-ed, it's given an opcode (same as cmd[0]'s).
>
> If an opcode is not supported, it's init-ed with smmu->cmdq that
> must support all commands.
>
> So, adding the !n is more like a defensive play. But the comments
> here would be misleading.
You're right, the unsupported-cmdq force-sync path cannot run with n == 0.
I'll fix the misleading comment. The !n guard stays as a safety check
for empty
batch_submit(), where we must not inspect cmds[0].
>> + * repeat path must not inspect cmds[0].
>> + */
>> + if (!n || ret || !sync)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + if (arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating(smmu, &cmds[0]))
>> + ret = __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(smmu, cmdq, cmds, n, sync);
>> +
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> static int arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmd_p(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
>> struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmd, bool sync)
>> {
>> @@ -860,6 +883,11 @@ static bool arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_force_sync(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
>> (smmu->options & ARM_SMMU_OPT_CMDQ_FORCE_SYNC))
>> return true;
>>
>> + /* See arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating() */
>> + if (cmds->num == CMDQ_BATCH_ENTRIES &&
>> + arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating(smmu, &cmds->cmds[0]))
> The comment above is useless; arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating
> doesn't give any useful explanation either.
>
> Like I suggested, add the missing piece of war description to the
> arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key at the top. Then,
>
> /* See the description at arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key */
Ack.
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
>> @@ -1211,6 +1212,20 @@ int arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
>> struct arm_smmu_cmdq *cmdq,
>> struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmds, int n,
>> bool sync);
>> +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key);
>> +
>> +static inline bool
>> +arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
>> + struct arm_smmu_cmd *cmd)
> smmu is unused.
Thanks for pointing. With static key, smmu pointer is not used anymore.
I'll remove it.
>> +{
>> + u8 opcode;
>> +
>> + if (!static_branch_unlikely(&arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key))
>> + return false;
>> +
>> + opcode = FIELD_GET(CMDQ_0_OP, cmd->data[0]);
>> + return opcode >= CMDQ_OP_CFGI_STE && opcode < CMDQ_OP_ATC_INV;
>> +}
> Maybe move this to the first caller in arm-smmu-v3.c? Instead, add
> its stub here, so we can drop that DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE. Then,
> DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE will need a "static".
>
> Nicolin
Makes sense as iommufd only needs the classifier, not the key itself.
I'll move
arm_smmu_erratum_cmd_needs_repeating() into arm-smmu-v3.c, leave a
declaration in the header.
Thanks,
Ashish Mhetre
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Enable CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround on Tegra264
2026-07-10 4:25 ` Nicolin Chen
@ 2026-07-10 6:36 ` Ashish Mhetre
0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Ashish Mhetre @ 2026-07-10 6:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Nicolin Chen
Cc: Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan,
Robin Murphy, Joerg Roedel (AMD), linux-tegra, linux-arm-kernel,
linux-doc, linux-kernel, iommu
On 7/10/2026 9:55 AM, Nicolin Chen wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 09, 2026 at 09:56:09AM +0000, Ashish Mhetre wrote:
>> Nvidia Tegra264 SMMU is affected by an erratum where a TLB entry can
>> survive an invalidation that races with concurrent traffic targeting
>> the same entry. The hardware-recommended software workaround is to
>> issue every CFGI/TLBI command (each followed by CMD_SYNC) twice, and
>> that infrastructure is already in place behind
>> arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key.
>>
>> Neither IDR nor IIDR flags this Tegra264-specific bug, so hardware
>> detection is not possible. Tegra264 is device-tree-only (no ACPI/IORT
>> support) and already has a dedicated "nvidia,tegra264-smmu" compatible,
>> so DT-probe is the only viable detection path.
>>
>> Enable the workaround on instances matching the existing
>> "nvidia,tegra264-smmu" compatible by calling static_branch_enable() on
>> arm_smmu_erratum_repeat_tlbi_cfgi_key. Document the erratum in
>> Documentation/arch/arm64/silicon-errata.rst.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Ashish Mhetre <amhetre@nvidia.com>
> Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
>
> Sashiko pointed out a concern at PATCH-3 regarding the static key:
> https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260709095613.831769-1-amhetre%40nvidia.com
>
> It's a false positive. But perhaps we could fold in an inline note;
> it'd belong to the missing description that I commented in PATCH-2.
>
> Nicolin
Ack, I will address this in v6.
Thanks,
Ashish Mhetre
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 1/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Factor out CMDQ batch force-sync conditions
2026-07-10 4:28 ` [PATCH v5 1/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Factor out CMDQ batch force-sync conditions Nicolin Chen
@ 2026-07-10 6:39 ` Ashish Mhetre
0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Ashish Mhetre @ 2026-07-10 6:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Nicolin Chen
Cc: Will Deacon, Robin Murphy, Joerg Roedel (AMD), linux-tegra,
linux-arm-kernel, iommu, linux-kernel
On 7/10/2026 9:58 AM, Nicolin Chen wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 09, 2026 at 09:56:07AM +0000, Ashish Mhetre wrote:
>> From: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
>>
>> arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_add_cmd_p() carries two distinct reasons for
>> flushing the current batch with a CMD_SYNC before appending the
>> new command:
>>
>> - The batch's pre-assigned cmdq does not support the new command.
>> - The Arm erratum 2812531 workaround (ARM_SMMU_OPT_CMDQ_FORCE_SYNC)
>> forces a SYNC at one entry before the batch is full.
>>
>> Lift those checks into a new arm_smmu_cmdq_batch_force_sync() helper
>> so that adding another force-sync condition becomes a one-line
>> addition. No functional change.
> Patch is fine, but you're missing the cover-letter and changelogs.
>
> Nicolin
I had sent out the cover-letter along with change logs.
The sequence got messed up while sending. Here's the cover letter.
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-tegra/20260709095613.831769-4-amhetre@nvidia.com/T/#u
I will fix this in next version.
Thanks,
Ashish Mhetre
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2026-07-10 6:39 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 9+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-07-09 9:56 [PATCH v5 1/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Factor out CMDQ batch force-sync conditions Ashish Mhetre
2026-07-09 9:56 ` [PATCH v5 2/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Introduce CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround infrastructure Ashish Mhetre
2026-07-10 4:20 ` Nicolin Chen
2026-07-10 6:35 ` Ashish Mhetre
2026-07-09 9:56 ` [PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Enable CFGI/TLBI-repeat workaround on Tegra264 Ashish Mhetre
2026-07-10 4:25 ` Nicolin Chen
2026-07-10 6:36 ` Ashish Mhetre
2026-07-10 4:28 ` [PATCH v5 1/3] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Factor out CMDQ batch force-sync conditions Nicolin Chen
2026-07-10 6:39 ` Ashish Mhetre
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox