From: Tejun Heo <tj-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
To: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz-wEGCiKHe2LqWVfeAwA7xHQ@public.gmane.org>,
Li Zefan <lizf-BthXqXjhjHXQFUHtdCDX3A@public.gmane.org>,
containers-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org,
cgroups-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org,
Andrew Morton
<akpm-de/tnXTf+JLsfHDXvbKv3WD2FQJk+8+b@public.gmane.org>,
Kay Sievers <kay.sievers-tD+1rO4QERM@public.gmane.org>,
Lennart Poettering
<lennart-mdGvqq1h2p+GdvJs77BJ7Q@public.gmane.org>,
Frederic Weisbecker
<fweisbec-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>,
linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org,
Michal Schmidt <mschmidt-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
Subject: Re: [RFD] cgroup: about multiple hierarchies
Date: Tue, 13 Mar 2012 08:59:55 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20120313155955.GB7349@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20120313140345.GC29169-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
Hey, Vivek.
On Tue, Mar 13, 2012 at 10:03:45AM -0400, Vivek Goyal wrote:
> > With root being treated specially, probably as just being a equal
> > group as other groups, I'm not fully determined about that yet.
>
> So what wrong with flattening the whole hierarchy and all groups being active
> in the path? It is not worse then second option?
>
> root
> / | | | \
> G1 G2 G3 G31 G32
It is worse because while there isn't much need for orthogonal
hierarchies, people often need to apply different limits at different
levels of the hierarchy for different controllers. ie. it often
happens that the distinction between G31 and G32 matters for one
controller but not for others. The problem with flattening like you
suggested above is that it isn't a hierarchy at all - membership isn't
recursive.
Imposing limits at single level is an additional restriction and may
cause some config complexity but it'll be at least explicit and can
co-exist with full hierarchy in meaningful way.
Thanks.
--
tejun
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
To: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>,
containers@lists.linux-foundation.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>,
Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>,
Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Subject: Re: [RFD] cgroup: about multiple hierarchies
Date: Tue, 13 Mar 2012 08:59:55 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20120313155955.GB7349@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20120313140345.GC29169@redhat.com>
Hey, Vivek.
On Tue, Mar 13, 2012 at 10:03:45AM -0400, Vivek Goyal wrote:
> > With root being treated specially, probably as just being a equal
> > group as other groups, I'm not fully determined about that yet.
>
> So what wrong with flattening the whole hierarchy and all groups being active
> in the path? It is not worse then second option?
>
> root
> / | | | \
> G1 G2 G3 G31 G32
It is worse because while there isn't much need for orthogonal
hierarchies, people often need to apply different limits at different
levels of the hierarchy for different controllers. ie. it often
happens that the distinction between G31 and G32 matters for one
controller but not for others. The problem with flattening like you
suggested above is that it isn't a hierarchy at all - membership isn't
recursive.
Imposing limits at single level is an additional restriction and may
cause some config complexity but it'll be at least explicit and can
co-exist with full hierarchy in meaningful way.
Thanks.
--
tejun
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2012-03-13 15:59 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 211+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2012-02-21 21:19 [RFD] cgroup: about multiple hierarchies Tejun Heo
2012-02-21 21:19 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20120221211938.GE12236-hpIqsD4AKlfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-21 21:21 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-21 21:21 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-21 21:21 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20120221212106.GF12236-hpIqsD4AKlfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-22 13:34 ` Glauber Costa
2012-02-22 13:34 ` Glauber Costa
2012-02-22 13:34 ` Glauber Costa
[not found] ` <4F44EEE4.2000809-bzQdu9zFT3WakBO8gow8eQ@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-23 7:45 ` Serge E. Hallyn
2012-02-23 7:45 ` Serge E. Hallyn
2012-02-23 7:45 ` Serge E. Hallyn
[not found] ` <20120223074526.GA15835-7LNsyQBKDXoIagZqoN9o3w@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-23 17:29 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-23 17:29 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20120223172915.GC22536-hpIqsD4AKlfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-23 18:47 ` Serge Hallyn
2012-02-23 18:47 ` Serge Hallyn
2012-02-26 4:59 ` Konstantin Khlebnikov
2012-02-26 4:59 ` Konstantin Khlebnikov
2012-02-26 4:59 ` Konstantin Khlebnikov
2012-02-22 13:30 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-22 13:30 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-22 13:37 ` Glauber Costa
2012-02-22 13:37 ` Glauber Costa
2012-02-22 13:37 ` Glauber Costa
2012-02-22 18:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-22 18:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-22 18:01 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-23 7:39 ` Li Zefan
2012-02-23 7:39 ` Li Zefan
2012-02-23 7:39 ` Li Zefan
2012-02-22 13:30 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-22 15:45 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2012-02-22 15:45 ` Frederic Weisbecker
[not found] ` <20120222154501.GA1693-oHC15RC7JGTpAmv0O++HtFaTQe2KTcn/@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-22 18:22 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-22 18:22 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20120222182207.GC32694-hpIqsD4AKlfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-27 17:46 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2012-02-27 17:46 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2012-02-22 18:22 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-22 16:38 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-22 16:38 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-22 16:38 ` Vivek Goyal
[not found] ` <20120222163858.GB4128-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-22 16:57 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-22 16:57 ` Vivek Goyal
[not found] ` <20120222165714.GC4128-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-22 18:43 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-22 18:43 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-22 18:43 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-23 9:41 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-23 9:41 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-23 14:13 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-23 14:13 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-01 17:19 ` Michal Schmidt
2012-03-01 17:19 ` Michal Schmidt
[not found] ` <4F4FAF89.3090706-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-01 18:03 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-01 18:03 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-02 11:08 ` Michal Schmidt
2012-03-02 11:08 ` Michal Schmidt
[not found] ` <4F50AA22.9080007-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-02 11:23 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-02 11:23 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-02 11:23 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-02 11:28 ` Michal Schmidt
2012-03-02 11:28 ` Michal Schmidt
[not found] ` <4F50AEC3.5090807-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-02 11:34 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-02 11:34 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-01 20:26 ` Mike Galbraith
2012-03-01 20:26 ` Mike Galbraith
2012-03-01 20:26 ` Mike Galbraith
[not found] ` <1330633603.7414.49.camel-YqMYhexLQo31wTEvPJ5Q0F6hYfS7NtTn@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-01 21:02 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-03-01 21:02 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-03-01 21:02 ` Vivek Goyal
[not found] ` <20120301210213.GF13533-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-01 22:04 ` Mike Galbraith
2012-03-01 22:04 ` Mike Galbraith
2012-03-01 22:04 ` Mike Galbraith
[not found] ` <1330639448.7414.97.camel-YqMYhexLQo31wTEvPJ5Q0F6hYfS7NtTn@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-01 22:38 ` C Anthony Risinger
2012-03-01 22:38 ` C Anthony Risinger
2012-03-01 22:38 ` C Anthony Risinger
2012-03-02 10:51 ` Michal Schmidt
2012-03-02 10:51 ` Michal Schmidt
[not found] ` <4F50A63F.40306-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-02 11:52 ` Mike Galbraith
2012-03-02 11:52 ` Mike Galbraith
2012-03-02 11:52 ` Mike Galbraith
2012-03-05 12:43 ` Lennart Poettering
2012-03-05 12:43 ` Lennart Poettering
[not found] ` <20120305124310.GD10929-kS5D54t9nk0aINubkmmoJbNAH6kLmebB@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-05 15:47 ` Mike Galbraith
2012-03-05 15:47 ` Mike Galbraith
2012-03-05 15:47 ` Mike Galbraith
[not found] ` <1330962421.7368.69.camel-YqMYhexLQo31wTEvPJ5Q0F6hYfS7NtTn@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-05 19:58 ` Mike Galbraith
2012-03-05 19:58 ` Mike Galbraith
2012-03-02 2:43 ` Kay Sievers
2012-03-02 2:43 ` Kay Sievers
[not found] ` <CAPXgP12_A=uz_p92eBN49DTSKj7iP0rChW9cE81aZKWEjOH5nA-JsoAwUIsXosN+BqQ9rBEUg@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-02 10:15 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-02 10:15 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-02 10:15 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-02 11:16 ` Michal Schmidt
2012-03-02 11:16 ` Michal Schmidt
[not found] ` <4F50ABF2.5070809-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-02 11:24 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-02 11:24 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-02 11:24 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-23 21:38 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-23 21:38 ` Vivek Goyal
[not found] ` <20120223213847.GK19691-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-23 22:34 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-23 22:34 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20120223223457.GJ22536-hpIqsD4AKlfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-28 21:16 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-28 21:16 ` Vivek Goyal
[not found] ` <20120228211627.GH9920-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-28 21:21 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-28 21:21 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-28 21:35 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-28 21:35 ` Vivek Goyal
[not found] ` <20120228213526.GI9920-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-28 21:43 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-28 21:43 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-28 21:54 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-28 21:54 ` Vivek Goyal
[not found] ` <20120228215439.GJ9920-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-28 22:00 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-28 22:00 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-28 22:31 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-28 22:31 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-28 21:53 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-28 21:53 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-28 22:09 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-28 22:09 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-24 11:33 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-24 11:33 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-02-22 16:57 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-22 18:33 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-22 18:33 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20120222183351.GD32694-hpIqsD4AKlfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-23 19:41 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-23 19:41 ` Vivek Goyal
[not found] ` <20120223194109.GI19691-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-23 22:38 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-23 22:38 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-23 22:38 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-22 18:33 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-23 7:59 ` Li Zefan
2012-02-23 7:59 ` Li Zefan
[not found] ` <4F45F1F0.2010102-BthXqXjhjHXQFUHtdCDX3A@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-23 20:32 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-23 20:32 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-02-23 7:59 ` Li Zefan
2012-02-23 8:22 ` Li Zefan
2012-02-23 8:22 ` Li Zefan
[not found] ` <4F45F742.1060605-BthXqXjhjHXQFUHtdCDX3A@public.gmane.org>
2012-02-23 17:33 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-23 17:33 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-23 17:33 ` Tejun Heo
2012-02-23 8:22 ` Li Zefan
2012-03-03 9:58 ` Eric W. Biederman
[not found] ` <m162em2efy.fsf-+imSwln9KH6u2/kzUuoCbdi2O/JbrIOy@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-03 14:26 ` Serge Hallyn
2012-03-03 14:26 ` Serge Hallyn
2012-03-03 14:26 ` Serge Hallyn
2012-03-05 11:37 ` Lennart Poettering
2012-03-05 11:37 ` Lennart Poettering
2012-03-05 11:37 ` Lennart Poettering
2012-03-12 22:10 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 22:10 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 22:10 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20120312221050.GG23255-hpIqsD4AKlfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-12 22:22 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-12 22:22 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-12 22:22 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-12 22:28 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 22:28 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20120312222817.GI23255-hpIqsD4AKlfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-12 22:31 ` Lennart Poettering
2012-03-12 22:31 ` Lennart Poettering
[not found] ` <20120312223113.GB18359-kS5D54t9nk0aINubkmmoJbNAH6kLmebB@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-12 23:00 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 23:00 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 23:00 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20120312230020.GL23255-hpIqsD4AKlfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-12 23:02 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-12 23:02 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-12 23:09 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 23:09 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 23:09 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 23:43 ` Lennart Poettering
2012-03-12 23:43 ` Lennart Poettering
2012-03-12 22:31 ` Lennart Poettering
2012-03-12 22:32 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-12 22:32 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-12 22:39 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 22:39 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20120312223944.GJ23255-hpIqsD4AKlfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-12 22:44 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-12 22:44 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-12 23:04 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 23:04 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20120312230416.GM23255-hpIqsD4AKlfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-13 14:10 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-03-13 14:10 ` Vivek Goyal
[not found] ` <20120313141032.GD29169-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-13 16:11 ` C Anthony Risinger
2012-03-13 16:11 ` C Anthony Risinger
2012-03-13 16:11 ` C Anthony Risinger
[not found] ` <CAGAVQTGus7LUWV3AdhAFy--gr=uJRWtSGjuP69-EckBiXy0qVg-JsoAwUIsXosN+BqQ9rBEUg@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-13 16:30 ` C Anthony Risinger
2012-03-13 16:30 ` C Anthony Risinger
2012-03-13 17:25 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-13 17:25 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-13 17:31 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-13 17:31 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-03-13 10:11 ` Glauber Costa
2012-03-13 10:11 ` Glauber Costa
2012-03-13 10:11 ` Glauber Costa
2012-03-12 22:39 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-13 14:03 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-03-13 14:03 ` Vivek Goyal
[not found] ` <20120313140345.GC29169-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-13 15:59 ` Tejun Heo [this message]
2012-03-13 15:59 ` Tejun Heo
[not found] ` <20120313155955.GB7349-hpIqsD4AKlfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-16 23:14 ` James Bottomley
2012-03-16 23:14 ` James Bottomley
2012-03-16 23:14 ` James Bottomley
2012-03-13 15:59 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 22:37 ` Serge Hallyn
2012-03-12 22:37 ` Serge Hallyn
2012-03-12 22:55 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 22:55 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 22:55 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-12 22:37 ` Serge Hallyn
2012-03-13 13:49 ` Vivek Goyal
2012-03-13 13:49 ` Vivek Goyal
[not found] ` <20120313134922.GB29169-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2012-03-13 16:02 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-13 16:02 ` Tejun Heo
2012-03-13 16:02 ` Tejun Heo
-- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2012-02-21 21:19 Tejun Heo
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20120313155955.GB7349@google.com \
--to=tj-dgejt+ai2ygdnm+yrofe0a@public.gmane.org \
--cc=akpm-de/tnXTf+JLsfHDXvbKv3WD2FQJk+8+b@public.gmane.org \
--cc=cgroups-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org \
--cc=containers-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org \
--cc=fweisbec-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org \
--cc=kay.sievers-tD+1rO4QERM@public.gmane.org \
--cc=lennart-mdGvqq1h2p+GdvJs77BJ7Q@public.gmane.org \
--cc=linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org \
--cc=lizf-BthXqXjhjHXQFUHtdCDX3A@public.gmane.org \
--cc=mschmidt-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org \
--cc=peterz-wEGCiKHe2LqWVfeAwA7xHQ@public.gmane.org \
--cc=vgoyal-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.